CN109291480A - A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer - Google Patents
A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109291480A CN109291480A CN201811365063.1A CN201811365063A CN109291480A CN 109291480 A CN109291480 A CN 109291480A CN 201811365063 A CN201811365063 A CN 201811365063A CN 109291480 A CN109291480 A CN 109291480A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crossbeam
- pedestal
- mode locking
- guide post
- clamp plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0603—Loading or unloading the presses
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clamp plate type vulcanizers, belong to tire manufacturing equipment technical field.The clamp plate type vulcanizer, including pedestal, the crossbeam above the pedestal, the guide post being connected between the crossbeam and the pedestal, the crossbeam can be slided along the guide post close to or far from the pedestal, further include for unloaded between the crossbeam and the pedestal tire unload mechanical arm of tyre and between the crossbeam and the pedestal fill tire mounting mechanical arm of tyre, the mechanical arm of tyre that unloads vertically is slidably connected to the crossbeam, and the mounting mechanical arm of tyre is vertically slidably connected to the crossbeam or the pedestal.Its structure is simple, is conducive to save the cost and reduces occupied space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tire manufacturing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of clamp plate type vulcanizers.
Background technique
Tyre vulcanizer is one of equipment mostly important in tire manufacturing equipment, its role is to by dress tire, sizing,
It heats, pressurize, unloading the processes such as tire, inflation cooling, the molding fetus vulcanization of previous process is become into elasticity, plasticity, wearability ten
The finished tire of foot.Vulcanizer can be divided into mechanical and fluid pressure type in industry at present, but with the development of science and technology, fluid pressure type
With its superiority with high accuracy, specific gravity shared by market constantly expands vulcanizer.Domestic and international existing main type are as follows: frame
Formula, clamp plate type, balance-type type, lock ring type, pull rod latching mode etc..Clamp plate type vulcanizer in the prior art, unload mechanical arm of tyre and
Mounting mechanical arm of tyre is respectively arranged with installation column, and unloads mechanical arm of tyre and mounting mechanical arm of tyre is both secured to installation column, causes to tie
Structure is complicated, and whole occupied space is big, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer, structure is simple, is conducive to save the cost and reduction
Occupied space.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer, including pedestal, the crossbeam above the pedestal, be connected to the crossbeam with it is described
Guide post between pedestal, the crossbeam can be slided along the guide post close to or far from the pedestal, to further include for from described
That tire is unloaded between crossbeam and the pedestal unloads mechanical arm of tyre and for the dress tire machine to dress tire between the crossbeam and the pedestal
Tool hand, the mechanical arm of tyre that unloads vertically are slidably connected to the crossbeam, and the mounting mechanical arm of tyre is vertically slidably connected to institute
State crossbeam or the pedestal.
Wherein, described to unload mechanical arm of tyre and be vertically slidably connected to the crossbeam by unloading tire column, the dress tire is mechanical
Hand is vertically slidably connected on the crossbeam or the pedestal by filling tire column.
It wherein, further include the folding mould oil cylinder being connected between the pedestal and the crossbeam.
It wherein, further include the clamping apparatus being connected on the crossbeam, each guide post runs through corresponding one
The clamping apparatus setting, after the crossbeam and pedestal molding, the guide post and clamping apparatus cooperation are locked.
It wherein, further include the pull rod for being set to the pedestal, each pull rod corresponds to another clamping apparatus, when
After the crossbeam and pedestal molding, the pull rod, which can extend into the clamping apparatus and cooperate with the clamping apparatus, to be locked
It is fixed.
Wherein, the clamping apparatus includes the mode locking portion that can be locked with the guide post, pull rod cooperation, the mode locking
Portion offers mode locking hole, and the guide post, the pull rod can pass through the mode locking hole and after the crossbeams and pedestal molding
It can be locked with the mode locking hole.
Wherein, the mode locking portion includes at least two snap-gauges, and at least two snap-gauges arrange in a ring and can split shape
At the mode locking hole, the snap-gauge can be connected with cylinder along the radial motion in the mode locking hole, at least one described snap-gauge.
Wherein, the clamping apparatus further includes sliding the adjustment portion being arranged, the adjustment portion with the guide post, the pull rod
Be connected between the mode locking portion and the crossbeam, the adjustment portion can by adjust the crossbeam and the mode locking portion away from
From to adjust the molding distance between the crossbeam and the pedestal.
Wherein, the adjustment portion includes the nut for offering the stud of stud bolt hole and being sheathed on the stud, the nut
It is connected to the crossbeam, one end of the stud is connected to the mode locking portion, after the other end of the stud passes through the nut
Suspension, the stud bolt hole are aligned with the center in the mode locking hole, and the nut is connected with rotary drive structure.
It wherein, further include pressurization oil cylinder, the pressurization oil cylinder is located at the base bottom and is connected to the guide post end;
Or the pressurization oil cylinder is set between the mode locking portion and the adjustment portion.
The invention has the benefit that
Clamp plate type vulcanizer of the invention is vertically slidably connected on crossbeam by that will unload mechanical arm of tyre, fills tire machine
Tool hand is vertically slidably connected on crossbeam or pedestal, to be moved away from dress tire after the completion of filling tire or unloading tire or unload fetal position, is protected
Card dress tire unloads the sufficient space of fetal position, this will avoid because unload mechanical arm of tyre or caused by mounting mechanical arm of tyre should be fixed to fill tire or
The interference of fetal position is unloaded, and then without installing column in remotely setting for evacuation, to be conducive to crossbeam to a certain extent
Reduce with the marginal dimension of pedestal, structure can be simplified, saves space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for the clamp plate type vulcanizer that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the clamp plate type vulcanizer of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the clamp plate type vulcanizer of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the clamp plate type vulcanizer of Fig. 3 at A-A;
Fig. 5 is partial enlargement structural representation of the clamp plate type vulcanizer of Fig. 4 at B;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram of the clamping apparatus of Fig. 1 in closed state;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the clamping apparatus of Fig. 1 in the open mode;
Fig. 8 is the overlooking structure diagram of the clamping apparatus of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the clamping apparatus of Fig. 8 at C-C;
Figure 10 is that unloading for Fig. 1 and unloads the assembling structure schematic diagram of tire column at mechanical arm of tyre;
Figure 11 is the mounting mechanical arm of tyre of Fig. 1 and the assembling structure schematic diagram of dress tire column;
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view for the clamp plate type vulcanizer that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the clamping apparatus of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the clamping apparatus of Figure 13.
In figure:
1- pedestal;2- crossbeam;3- guide post;4- pressurization oil cylinder;5- clamping apparatus;6- opens and closes mould oil cylinder;7- unloads mechanical arm of tyre;
8- mounting mechanical arm of tyre;9- unloads tire column;10- fills tire column;11- pull rod;
31- latch;
51- stud;511- stud bolt hole;52- nut;521- stop collar;The first connector of 522-;The second connector of 523-;
53- transmits sprocket wheel;54- sliding floor;55- sliding rail;56- snap-gauge;561- card slot;57- cylinder;58- cylinder mounting plate;59- connection
Lever;
71- unloads tire clamping part;72- unloads tire arm;
81- fills tire clamping part;82- fills tire arm;
91- unloads tire column ontology;The first sliding rail of 92-;The first mounting rack of 93-;The first sliding block of 94-;The second mounting rack of 95-;
101- fills tire column ontology;The second sliding rail of 102-;103- third mounting rack;The second sliding block of 104-;105- the 4th pacifies
It shelves.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1-14 and pass through specific embodiment to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer is present embodiments provided, referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2 comprising pedestal 1 is located at 1 top of pedestal
Crossbeam 2, the guide post 3 that is connected between crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1, crossbeam 2 can slide along guide post 3 with close to or far from pedestal 1, with
Realize the movement of open mold.
The fixation footing installation that pedestal 1 of the invention is arranged by bottom is fixed, and pedestal 1 is set as hollow structure,
Architecture quality is lighter, advantageously reduces cost.To guarantee firm connection, the both ends of pedestal 1 are provided with pedestal engaging lug, this
When, guide post 3 is then connected at pedestal engaging lug.
Crossbeam 2 of the invention is installed on the top of pedestal 1 by guide post 3, to reduce the intensity requirement to crossbeam 2, in cross
The both ends of beam 2 are provided with crossbeam engaging lug, and crossbeam engaging lug is slidably connected to guide post 3.At this point, crossbeam 2 is set as hollow structure,
Its architecture quality is lighter, advantageously reduces cost.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, to realize that crossbeam 2 is moved along guide post 3, clamp plate type vulcanizer of the invention further includes out
Die cylinder 6 opens and closes mould oil cylinder 6 for realizing the open mold of crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1.The cylinder body of folding mould oil cylinder 6 is connected to pedestal
1 and crossbeam 2 in one, the cylinder rod of folding mould oil cylinder 6 is connected to another in pedestal 1 and crossbeam 2.Specifically, in this reality
It applies in example, the cylinder body of folding mould oil cylinder 6 is connected at the pedestal engaging lug of pedestal 1, and cylinder rod is connected to the crossbeam engaging lug of crossbeam 2
Place, when die sinking, the cylinder rod of folding mould oil cylinder 6 jacks up upwards, so that crossbeam 2 be pushed to move upwards;When molding, mould oil cylinder 6 is opened and closed
Cylinder rod withdraw downwards, so that crossbeam 2 be driven to move downward.Since pedestal 1 is fixedly installed, cylinder body then follows pedestal 1 fixed not
Dynamic, driving crossbeam 2 along the sliding of guide post 3 by the movement of cylinder rod, its action process is reliable and stable.And the main stress point of crossbeam 2
At crossbeam engaging lug, without being directly applied to crossbeam 2, the excessive force to crossbeam 2 is reduced, helps to promote open mold precision
And service life.
Preferably, folding mould oil cylinder 6 is two, during two folding mould oil cylinders 6 with the molding center of crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1 are in
The heart is symmetrically disposed on the central symmetry position of two pedestal engaging lugs and two crossbeam engaging lugs, can not only provide so steady
Driving force, and the both ends uniform force of crossbeam 2 can guarantee all directions consistency movement of open mold, final to guarantee to open
Closing precision.
Referring to Fig. 4, to have enough mold clamping forces after realization molding, clamp plate type vulcanizer of the invention further includes pressurization oil
Cylinder 4, pressurization oil cylinder 4 are set to the bottom of pedestal 1, and the output end of pressurization oil cylinder 4 is connected to one end of guide post 3.
Referring to Fig. 4, to have enough clamp forces after realization molding, clamp plate type vulcanizer of the invention further includes mode locking dress
5 are set, clamping apparatus 5 is connected to the top of crossbeam 2, and the other end of guide post 3 passes through 5 rear-suspending of clamping apparatus, thus the present embodiment
In guide post 3 run through pedestal 1, crossbeam 2 and clamping apparatus 5.The clamping apparatus 5 can follow crossbeam 2 to slide along guide post 3, and mode locking
Device 5 can be locked with the cooperation of guide post 3 (referring to Fig. 5) after crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1 mold.
Based on above structure, clamp plate type vulcanizer of the invention realizes preliminary conjunction in molding, by opening and closing mould oil cylinder 6
Mould after molding, provides plus-pressure by pressurization oil cylinder 4, so that 3 stress of guide post, meanwhile, clamping apparatus 5 and guide post 3 lock, because
And plus-pressure further acts on clamping apparatus 5, is finally transmitted to crossbeam 2, to realize reliable mode locking.Mode locking is filled below
Set 5 specific structure further explanation.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 9, clamping apparatus 5 includes the mode locking portion that can cooperate locking with guide post 3, and mode locking portion offers lock
Die hole, guide post 3 pass through mode locking hole and are arranged and can lock after crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1 mold with mode locking hole.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 5, one in the mode locking hole and guide post 3 is provided with card slot 561, another is provided with latch
31, after crossbeam 2 and the molding of pedestal 1, latch 31 can be then caught in card slot 561, thus realize the axial limiting to guide post 3, into
And guide post 3 and crossbeam 2 is relatively fixed, so that the plus-pressure of pressurization oil cylinder acts on crossbeam 2, and then realize locking.Particularly,
The corresponding latch 31 of one card slot 561, card slot 561 and latch 31 are multiple, and are successively set along the axis direction of guide post 3
It sets.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, mode locking portion includes at least two snap-gauges 56, and at least two snap-gauges 56 are arranged simultaneously in a ring
Energy split forms mode locking hole, and snap-gauge 56 can be along the radial motion in mode locking hole.Snap-gauge 56 of the invention is two pieces, and two snap-gauges
56 opposite sides are symmetrically arranged with semi-circular groove, and when two 56 splits of snap-gauge, two semi-circular groove splits become above-mentioned
Mode locking hole.Wherein, latch 31 can be set on the inside of semi-circular groove, card slot 561 also can be set.In the present embodiment, half
Be provided with card slot 561 on the inside of circular trough, the card slot 561 in two semi-circular grooves be correspondingly arranged and can split become a circle
Shape is accordingly provided with latch 31 in the periphery of guide post 3.
Snap-gauge 56 is all set on a sliding floor 54, which offers the bottom plate hole passed through for guide post 3.
It being also set up on sliding floor 54 there are two sliding rail 55, two sliding rails 55 are fixedly connected with sliding floor 54, and two sliding rail 55
In the two sides of two snap-gauges 56, and each sliding rail 55 can be matched with the side of two snap-gauges 56 simultaneously, play guiding role,
Therefore it is able to guarantee two smooth operations of snap-gauge 56.
Specifically, the side of snap-gauge 56 is provided with flange, and the side of sliding rail 55 towards snap-gauge 56 is provided with sliding slot, flange card
Enter in sliding slot and is in sliding fit with the sliding chute.The glide direction of flange and sliding slot is the direction of motion of two snap-gauges 56 folding.
At least one snap-gauge 56 is connected with cylinder 57, and in the present embodiment, one of snap-gauge 56 is connected with cylinder 57, leads to
When crossing cylinder 57 snap-gauge 56 being driven to move, can drive remaining snap-gauge 56 together inwardly movement with hold tightly guide post 3 or to
Outer movement is to unclamp guide post 3.
It is separately installed with sliding rail limit plate at the both ends of two sliding rails 55, so that the limit to snap-gauge 56 is played, meanwhile, it is
The installation of cylinder 57 is reinforced, a cylinder mounting plate 58 is arranged in mode locking portion, and the cylinder body of cylinder 57 is installed on cylinder mounting plate 58,
The cylinder rod of cylinder 57 is connected to snap-gauge 56 after passing through cylinder mounting plate 58 and a sliding rail limit plate, and cylinder rod is connected to card
The middle part of plate 56, junction are located at the middle of two sliding rails 55, to guarantee two sides stress when cylinder rod pushes snap-gauge 56
Steadily, clamping force is consistent.
To realize that two snap-gauges 56 synchronize outward or synchronize inside movement, two snap-gauges 56 are connected by two interlocking bar 59
It connects, two opposite faces of two snap-gauges 56 are inserted at the both ends of interlocking bar 59 respectively, and one end and a snap-gauge 56 are fixed, the other end
It is pierced by after another snap-gauge 56 and is connected to cylinder mounting plate 58 by sliding rail limit plate.
When needing to hold guide post 3 tightly, cylinder 57 is acted, and cylinder rod pushes snap-gauge 56 connected to it into mode locking hole
Heart movement then will drive another snap-gauge 56 also to the center movement in mode locking hole, directly simultaneously since the linkage of interlocking bar 59 acts on
To two 56 splits of snap-gauge.In the process, two snap-gauges 56 can be to move synchronously, or successively move, be ok
Realize the purpose of above-mentioned holding and release.
Clamping apparatus 5 of the invention further includes that the adjustment portion being arranged is slided with guide post 3, and adjustment portion is connected to mode locking portion and cross
Between beam 2, adjustment portion can by adjust crossbeam 2 at a distance from mode locking portion, with adjust the molding between crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1 away from
From so as to be suitable for the tire of plurality of specifications.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 9, adjustment portion includes including stud 51, and one end is connected to the sliding floor 54 in mode locking portion
Bottom, the other end are connected to crossbeam 2.Stud 51 offers stud bolt hole 511, and when molding, guide post 3 can pass through crossbeam engaging lug simultaneously
It goes directly the mode locking hole in mode locking portion through stud bolt hole 511, therefore, stud bolt hole 511, bottom plate hole and mode locking hole are coaxially disposed and are connected to.
Nut 52 is arranged on stud 51, nut 52 is connected to crossbeam 2.When producing the tire of different size, crossbeam 2
Molding spacing between pedestal 1 needs to adjust, and at this moment, can first pass through rotating nuts 52 in advance, to change nut 52 in spiral shell
Position on column 51, and then the distance between crossbeam 2 and mode locking portion are adjusted, to realize to the spacing between crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1
It adjusts.
Further, referring to Fig. 9, one end of nut 52 is provided with the first connector 522, by the first connector 522 with
Crossbeam 2 connects, and the other end is provided with the second connector 523, and restraining position ring block 521 is arranged on nut 52, the second connector 523 with
It is provided with rotary drive structure between stop collar 521, for realizing the adjusting to nut 52.The rotary drive structure can be skin
Belt wheel rotational structure, sprocket drive structure or gear transmission structure, in the present embodiment, rotary drive structure are sprocket wheel transmission knot
Structure, specifically includes the transmission sprocket wheel 53 being set on nut 52, and transmission sprocket wheel 53 is located at the second connector 523 and stop collar
Between 521.The rotary drive structure further includes another drive sprocket, transmits and passes through conveyer chain between sprocket wheel 53 and drive sprocket
Connection transmission, and drive sprocket is connected with driving device, when needing to adjust, driving device drives drive sprocket, passes through conveyer chain
Drive transmission sprocket wheel 53 rotates, and the transmission drive nut 52 of sprocket wheel 53 rotates on stud 51 and movement.
By above-mentioned adjustment portion, so that the cooperation position of mode locking portion and guide post is constant always, it is no longer necessary in order to adjust height
It spends and opens up more snap-in structures on guide post, to guarantee the intensity of guide post.
0, Figure 11 referring to Fig.1, the clamp plate type vulcanizer further include unloading tire machine for unload tire between crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1
Tool hand 7 and between crossbeam 2 and pedestal 1 fill tire mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8, wherein unload mechanical arm of tyre 7 and be vertically slidably connected
In on crossbeam 2, mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8 is vertically slidably connected on crossbeam 2 or pedestal 1.
Mechanical arm of tyre 7 is unloaded as a preferred method, and mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8 is vertically slidably connected to crossbeam 2.
As another preferred embodiment, unloads mechanical arm of tyre 7 and be vertically slidably connected to crossbeam 2, mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8 is vertically
It is slidably connected to pedestal 1.
Due to unload mechanical arm of tyre 7 be in order to unload tire, needed for stroke need not be excessive, thus mechanical arm of tyre 7 will be unloaded and be arranged
On crossbeam 2, because it can follow crossbeam 2 to move certain distance in a vertical direction, thus unload mechanical arm of tyre 7 and crossbeam 2 it
Between opposite sliding distance can be smaller, thus reduce unload mechanical arm of tyre 7 relative to the running length for unloading tire column 9, just accord with
Close the needs for unloading the small stroke of mechanical arm of tyre 7.In the present embodiment, it fills tire or unloads tire and be moved away from dress tire after the completion or unload fetal position, protect
Card dress tire unloads the sufficient space of fetal position, this will avoid because unload mechanical arm of tyre or mounting mechanical arm of tyre because caused by fixed to fill tire or
The interference of fetal position is unloaded, and then without installing column in remotely setting for evacuation, to be conducive to crossbeam to a certain extent
Reduce with the marginal dimension of pedestal, structure can be simplified, saves space.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, referring to Fig.1 0, crossbeam 2, which is connected with, unloads tire column 9, unloads tire column 9 and vertically slides
It is connected to crossbeam 2, mechanical arm of tyre 7 is unloaded and is connected to and unload tire column 9, and can be followed and be unloaded tire column 9 and transported relative to about 2 crossbeam
It is dynamic.Referring to Fig.1 1, pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with dress tire column 10, and mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8 is vertically slidably connected to dress tire column 10.
It is further preferred that the end of the separate pedestal 1 and crossbeam 2 of pedestal engaging lug and crossbeam engaging lug is in tip-angled shape, have two
The side is defined as mounting surface by the side of a inclination intersection, and of the invention unloading tire column 9 and fill tire column 10 is respectively arranged in
At different mounting surfaces.
Specifically, referring to Fig.1 0, unloading tire column includes unloading tire column ontology 91 and the first mounting rack 93, the first mounting rack 93
It is connected to a mounting surface of above-mentioned crossbeam engaging lug, tire column ontology 91 is unloaded and is then vertically slidably connected to the first mounting rack
93.Specifically, the first mounting rack 93 includes the first plate, and one side of first plate far from crossbeam is vertically provided with the first sliding block
94, corresponding, the one side for unloading tire column ontology 91 is vertically provided with the first sliding rail 92, the first sliding rail 92 and the first sliding block 94
It is slidably matched.
In order to guarantee that sliding process is reliable and stable, increase bonding strength, this unloads another adjacent side of tire column ontology 91
It is also equipped with the first sliding rail 92, the first mounting rack 93 further includes the second plate, the second plate and the intersection connection of the first plate, is preferably hung down
Directly, the second plate is provided with the first sliding block 94, and first sliding block 94 and the first sliding rail 92 are slidably matched.To form two groups in certain
The slide construction of angle direction configuration, reinforces connection.
Referring to Fig.1 0, unloading mechanical arm of tyre 7 includes unloading tire clamping part 71 and unloading tire arm 72 with unload that tire clamping part 71 connect,
It unloads tire arm 72 and is connected to and unload tire column ontology 91.Therefore, it unloads mechanical arm of tyre 7 and can follow and unload tire column ontology 91 relative to cross
Beam 2 vertically slides.
Further, the connection that tire arm 72 was realized and unloaded tire column ontology 91 by the second mounting rack 95 is unloaded, tire hand is unloaded
Arm 72 and the second mounting rack 95 are rotatablely connected, and are enabled and are unloaded mechanical arm of tyre 7 and rotate in the horizontal plane, convenient for dress tire.
Referring to Fig.1 1, dress tire column includes dress tire column ontology 101 and third mounting rack 103, and dress tire column ontology 101 is pacified
A mounting surface loaded on pedestal engaging lug, and fill tire column ontology 101 and unload tire column ontology 91 in the not ipsilateral of crossbeam 2.
Two adjacent sides of dress tire column ontology 101 are vertically provided with the second sliding rail 102, third mounting rack respectively
103 include the third plate of two intersection connections, and two third plates are provided with the second sliding block 104, and the second sliding block 104 and second is sliding
Rail 102 is slidably connected, and mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8 is connected to third mounting rack 103, thus third mounting rack 103 can be followed vertical along dress tire
Column ontology 101 slides.
Further, third mounting rack 103 is connected with the 4th mounting rack 105, and the 4th mounting rack 105 is provided with horizontal direction
Holding tank, mounting mechanical arm of tyre 8 include dress tire clamping part 81 and with the dress tire arm 82 that connect of dress tire clamping part 81, dress tire arm
82 are rotationally connected with the 4th mounting rack 105, and can enter in holding tank, and during unloading tire, dress tire arm is shown, and unload tire
After the completion, dress tire arm is swung in.
To sum up, the mounting mechanical arm of tyre in the present embodiment and to unload mechanical arm of tyre relative to the distribution form of crossbeam be substantially in long narrow
Shape, which significantly reduces crossbeams in circumferential size, and then reduction occupied space can be conducive to increase in a limited space
The size of tire treatment site.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig.1 2 to Figure 14, be different from being in place of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, clamping apparatus 5 have it is multiple,
A part of clamping apparatus 5 and 3 corresponding matching of guide post, another part clamping apparatus 5 is corresponding with the pull rod 11 being set on pedestal 1 to match
It closes.
Wherein, the corresponding clamping apparatus 5 of a guide post 3, the corresponding clamping apparatus 5 of a pull rod 11, in this implementation
In example, clamping apparatus 5 totally 4,2 correspondences, two guide posts, 3,2 correspondences, 2 pull rods 11.
During crossbeam 2 moves up and down, crossbeam 2 is set in always on guide post 3, forms guiding sliding using guide post 3.
And pull rod 11 is then different from guide post 3, length is much smaller than guide post 3, corresponding with pull rod 11 after crossbeam 2 moves up to die sinking
Clamping apparatus 5 be then detached from pull rod 11, pull rod 11 at this time suspends.Conversely, when crossbeam 2 moves downwardly to the process of molding
In, pull rod 11 penetrates in clamping apparatus 5 to be cooperated with it.
Pull rod 11 is two, the corresponding guide post 3 of each pull rod 11, clockwise or counterclockwise along one, pull rod 11 with
The setting of the interval of guide post 3, to guarantee that vulcanization force part is symmetrical, movement is steady reliable.
3, Figure 14 referring to Fig.1, pressurization oil cylinder 4 are set between mode locking portion and adjustment portion.Specifically, pressurization oil cylinder 4 is arranged
Between the sliding floor 54 and stud 51 in mode locking portion, installation can be facilitated, and can reinforced pull rod and guide post part to crossbeam 2
Exert pressure, to guarantee mold clamping force.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention
Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer including pedestal (1), the crossbeam (2) being located above the pedestal (1), is connected to the cross
Guide post (3) between beam (2) and the pedestal (1), the crossbeam (2) can be slided along the guide post (3) close to or far from institute
State pedestal (1), which is characterized in that further include unloading mechanical arm of tyre for unload tire between the crossbeam (2) and the pedestal (1)
(7) described to unload mechanical arm of tyre (7) and for the mounting mechanical arm of tyre (8) to dress tire between the crossbeam (2) and the pedestal (1)
It is vertically slidably connected to the crossbeam (2), the mounting mechanical arm of tyre (8) is vertically slidably connected to the crossbeam (2) or institute
State pedestal (1).
2. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to unload mechanical arm of tyre (7) vertical by unloading tire
Column (9) is vertically slidably connected to the crossbeam (2), and the mounting mechanical arm of tyre (8) is vertically slided by filling tire column (10)
It is connected on the crossbeam (2) or the pedestal (1).
3. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being connected to the pedestal (1) and institute
State the folding mould oil cylinder (6) between crossbeam (2).
4. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being connected on the crossbeam (2)
Clamping apparatus (5), each guide post (3) is through corresponding clamping apparatus (5) setting, when the crossbeam
(2) and after the pedestal (1) molding, the guide post (3) and the clamping apparatus (5) cooperation are locked.
5. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include the drawing for being set to the pedestal (1)
Bar (11), each another corresponding described clamping apparatus (5) of the pull rod (11), when the crossbeam (2) and the pedestal (1) are closed
After mould, the pull rod (11) can extend into the clamping apparatus (5) and cooperate with the clamping apparatus (5) and locks.
6. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the clamping apparatus (5) includes can be with institute
The mode locking portion of guide post (3), the pull rod (11) cooperation locking is stated, the mode locking portion offers mode locking hole, the guide post (3), institute
The mode locking hole can be passed through and can lock with the mode locking hole after the crossbeam (2) and the pedestal (1) molding by stating pull rod (11)
It is fixed.
7. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mode locking portion includes at least two snap-gauges
(56), at least two snap-gauges (56) are arranged in a ring and energy split forms the mode locking hole, and the snap-gauge (56) being capable of edge
The radial motion in the mode locking hole, at least one described snap-gauge (56) are connected with cylinder (57).
8. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the clamping apparatus (5) further include with it is described
Guide post (3), the pull rod (11) slide the adjustment portion being arranged, and the adjustment portion is connected to the mode locking portion and the crossbeam (2)
Between, the adjustment portion can by adjusting the crossbeam (2) with the mode locking portion at a distance from, with adjust the crossbeam (2) and
Molding distance between the pedestal (1).
9. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the adjustment portion includes offering stud bolt hole
(511) stud (51) and the nut (52) for being sheathed on the stud (51), the nut (52) are connected to the crossbeam (2),
One end of the stud (51) is connected to the mode locking portion, and the other end of the stud (51) passes through the nut (52) rear overhang
It sets, the stud bolt hole (511) is aligned with the center in the mode locking hole, and the nut (52) is connected with rotary drive structure.
10. clamp plate type vulcanizer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include pressurization oil cylinder (4), the pressurization
Oil cylinder (4) is located at the pedestal (1) bottom and is connected to the guide post (3) end;Or the pressurization oil cylinder (4) be set to it is described
Between mode locking portion and the adjustment portion.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811365063.1A CN109291480A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811365063.1A CN109291480A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer |
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CN109291480A true CN109291480A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65143183
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CN201811365063.1A Pending CN109291480A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020098178A1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-22 | 华澳轮胎设备科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | Pull rod type vulcanizing machine |
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CN207388114U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-05-22 | 华澳轮胎设备科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | A kind of balance-type type tyre vulcanizer |
CN209079274U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-07-09 | 华澳轮胎设备科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | A kind of clamp plate type vulcanizer |
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CN200939674Y (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-08-29 | 广东巨轮模具股份有限公司 | Vulanizer with column multi-tooth locking ring for producing tyre |
CN201597137U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-10-06 | 汕头轻工装备研究院 | Mold opening and closing mechanism with electric mold adjustor |
CN102490295A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-13 | 桂林橡胶机械厂 | Translation type hydraulic tire setting vulcanizer |
EP2705940A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-12 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Injection molding machine |
AT514246A2 (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-15 | Athena Automation Ltd | Locking arrangement for an injection molding machine |
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Address after: 215000 No.18 Pingsheng Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Sino-arp Tires Equipment Technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 No.18 Pingsheng Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: SINO-ARP TIRES EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |