CN109289999A - A kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing - Google Patents

A kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109289999A
CN109289999A CN201811312352.5A CN201811312352A CN109289999A CN 109289999 A CN109289999 A CN 109289999A CN 201811312352 A CN201811312352 A CN 201811312352A CN 109289999 A CN109289999 A CN 109289999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
belt
plate
framework
shaft
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811312352.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109289999B (en
Inventor
何明松
李西
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Zhejiang Longyu Machinery Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201811312352.5A priority Critical patent/CN109289999B/en
Publication of CN109289999A publication Critical patent/CN109289999A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109289999B publication Critical patent/CN109289999B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/06Jaw crushers or pulverisers with double-acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/10Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of ceramic production, specifically a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing, including framework and controller;First belt surface has been evenly arranged the first double wedge;Second belt surface has been evenly arranged the second double wedge;The agitator outer wall has been evenly arranged agitating paddle;The spring surface of first spring has been evenly arranged abrasive sheet;The abrasive sheet is engaged with the second double wedge, and abrasive sheet contact filtration plate upper surface is arranged;The filter plate is divided into two parts of upper plate and lower plate;The upper plate is made of hard material, and lower plate is made of soft material;The grinding block being evenly arranged is equipped between the upper plate and lower plate there are lower plate upper surface described in cavity, is equipped with a mill ball between every two grinding block;The third belt surface is uniformly provided with groove, slidably connects crushing block in groove;The configuration of the present invention is simple, crush efficiency are high, raw material mixing is abundant and are not in the phenomenon that raw material precipitates.

Description

A kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of ceramic production, specifically a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing.
Background technique
Ceramics are the general names of pottery and porcelain.People have just invented pottery at the Neolithic Age before about 8000 Christian eras Device, common ceramic material have clay, aluminium oxide, kaolin etc., and the general hardness of ceramic material is higher, but plasticity is poor, removes Be used in feeder, outer on decoration, ceramics science, technology development in also play key player, ceramic raw material is the earth Original vast resources clay takes by quenching, and the property of clay has toughness, and room temperature chance water is plastic, and micro- do can carve, absolutely dry It can grind;Water can be filled at pottery by burning to 700 degree;It burns to 1230 degree of then porcelain, can not absorb water almost and corrosion-and high-temp-resistant.
Also occur the technical solution of some Production of Ceramics raw material processings in the prior art, such as application No. is 2017201021061 Chinese patent discloses a kind of roughing equipment of material for Production of Ceramics, including support Frame, support frame as described above upper end are fixedly connected with material-pulverizing device, and the material-pulverizing device lower end is connected with mesh screen, the net Sieve is fixedly connected on support frame, and the mesh screen lower end is equipped with aggregate bin, and the aggregate bin lower end is connected with discharge nozzle, the discharging Pipe side is embedded with baffle, and the discharge nozzle lower end is equipped with agitator, and support frame as described above side is equipped with support column, the support column one Slideslip is connected with support plate, and the support plate side is equipped with agitating device, and the agitating device is located at agitator upper end, described Agitating device output end is located on the inside of agitator.
A kind of roughing equipment of material for Production of Ceramics of the technical solution, passes through the first rotating roller and second turn The engagement of dynamic roller is crushed raw material, be easy to cause when raw material is excessive raw material frame the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller it Between, cause crushing efficiency low, while broken raw material is easy to agglomerate under the extruding of the first rotation axis and the second rotating roller, leads Cause raw material filter screen can not be made to block by filter screen, the filter efficiency of filter screen is low, same that raw material is caused to accumulate filter screen table Face, during being stirred mixing to raw material by stirring rod, raw material is easy deposit buildup in agitator bottom, causes mixing It is insufficient, the illusion of dilutional hyponatremia can be added to operator, continues adding raw materials, raw material is caused to accumulate agitator.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solution raw material crushing efficiency is low, and broken raw material is easy to produce agglomeration, leads Cause raw material can not by filter screen, make filter screen blocking, the filter efficiency of filter screen it is low, cause raw material accumulation filter screen surface and During raw material stir mixing, raw material is easy the problem that deposit buildup causes mixing insufficient, a kind of ceramics proposed by the present invention Raw material processing is used in production.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material of the present invention Process equipment, including framework and controller, controller is for controlling equipment work;Feeding inlet is offered at the top of the framework;Institute It states framework right sidewall and offers discharge port, discharge port is equipped with rubber stopper;Side wall offers filler on the left of the framework;It is described First rotating shaft and the second shaft are equipped in framework;The first rotating shaft and the second shaft are rotationally connected with framework inner wall, and One shaft and the second shaft, which are in, to be same as on horizontal line, and surface jointly is sleeved on the first belt, and feeding inlet is located on the first belt Side;First belt surface has been evenly arranged the first double wedge;Third shaft and the 4th shaft are equipped with below first belt; The third shaft and the 4th shaft are rotationally connected with framework inner wall, and third shaft and the 4th shaft are in same horizontal line On, surface jointly is sleeved on the second belt;Second belt surface has been evenly arranged the second double wedge, the first double wedge and second convex Tooth engagement;Gear is equipped on the right side of 4th shaft;The gear is rotationally connected with framework inner wall, and gear is nibbled with the second double wedge It closes, gear is driven by a motor;Filter plate is equipped with below second belt;The filter plate is fixed on the both ends of framework inner wall; Agitator is equipped with below the filter plate;The 5th shaft is equipped in the agitator;5th shaft and agitator inner wall it Between be connected by four fixed links, the 5th shaft is driven by a motor;The agitator outer wall has been evenly arranged agitating paddle;Work When, motor driven gear rotates counterclockwise, and is engaged by gear with the second double wedge, drives the second belt to rotate clockwise, passes through Second double wedge is engaged with the first double wedge, and the first belt is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and raw material is by falling the in feeding inlet investment framework When one belt surface, by the rotation of the gravity and the first double wedge of raw material, raw material is made to hit the first double wedge, be tentatively crushed, The rotation of first belt, raw material is transported to the second belt surface, and by the engagement of the first double wedge and the second double wedge, crush and grind is former Material, carries out raw material second broken, engages extrudings by gear and the second double wedge, be crushed for the third time to raw material, make Raw material is broken completely, and broken raw material falls to filter surface, the raw material by filler Jia Shui, after making filter plate It is mixed with water, motor drives the rotation of the 5th shaft, drives agitator rotation by fixed link, rotates agitating paddle, to drive Solution flowing, stirs raw material by the flowing and being rotatably assorted for agitating paddle of solution, is sufficiently mixed raw material and water.
Preferably, the first spring is equipped in the framework;The both ends of first spring are rotationally connected with framework respectively Left and right inner wall;First spring is between the second belt and filter plate;The uniform cloth in spring surface of first spring It is equipped with abrasive sheet;The abrasive sheet is engaged with the second double wedge, and abrasive sheet contact filtration plate upper surface is arranged;When work, second Belt rotation drives the first spring pivotal with engaging for abrasive sheet by the second double wedge, so that abrasive sheet is driven to rotate, abrasive sheet Further attrition crushing can be carried out to raw material with during the engaging of the second double wedge, and in abrasive sheet rotation process, interval Property contact filtration plate upper surface, roll raw material with filter plate cooperation, raw material be further crushed, keep raw material broken thoroughly, together When process of lapping in can accelerate the rate of filtration of filter plate, prevent filter plate from blocking.
Preferably, the filter plate is divided into two parts of upper plate and lower plate;The upper plate is made of hard material, and is ground It is ground hard contact, the grinding rate of raw material can be accelerated;The lower plate is made of soft material;Inner wall at left and right sides of the framework It is fixed with cylinder;The cylinder is obliquely installed, and the extension end of cylinder is rotatably connected to punch panel, punch panel one when initial It is close to lower plate setting in end;The punch panel is fixed with second spring between one end and cylinder far from filter plate;The framework is left Side inner wall is fixed with air bag, and air bag is located on the left of the second belt, and air bag is connected to cylinder;When work, the rotation of the second belt passes through Second double wedge intermittence squeezes and loosens air bag, keeps the extension end of cylinder flexible, since punch panel end thereof contacts filter plate is arranged, Punch panel swing process intermittent strikes filter plate, shakes the lower plate of filter plate, reinforces filter effect, prevents filter plate stifled It effectively prevent raw material agglomeration not to be available while plug.
Preferably, there are cavitys between the upper plate and lower plate;The filter hole that the filter hole of the upper plate is greater than lower plate is set It sets, is conducive to raw material and enters in cavity;The lower plate upper surface is equipped with the grinding block being evenly arranged, and sets between every two grinding block There is a mill ball;The diameter of the mill ball is greater than lower plate and filters bore dia, the simultaneously greater than most short distance of grinding block and upper plate From effectivelying prevent mill ball to drop out filter plate;When work, lower plate vibration drives grinding block vibration, matches during grinding block vibration It closes plate and crush and grind is carried out to the raw material in cavity, simultaneous grinding block cooperation mill ball further grinds raw material, prevents from grinding Dead angle is ground, keeps raw material grinding more full and uniform, while lower plate vibration bounces mill ball, mill ball hits former during bouncing Material keeps raw material broken, and mill ball can hit upper plate and lower plate, cooperate upper plate and lower plate further to grind raw material, make Raw material crushes thoroughly, while lower plate shakes, and drives raw material vibration, keeps raw material vibration broken, the vibration of lower plate can accelerate filter plate The rate of filtration, prevent filter plate from blocking.
Preferably, the fixed link designs for flaabellum shape, and fixed link multilayer is arranged;The agitating paddle fitting filter plate is set It sets;When work, in fixed link rotation process, since the flaabellum shape of fixed link designs, solution can be driven to flow, multilayer fixed link Design, strengthens the flowing velocity of solution, cooperates the stirring of agitating paddle, raw material is mixed more abundant, while agitating paddle turns When dynamic, intermittent impact lower plate accelerates the vibration frequency of lower plate, to accelerate grinding and filtering rate.
Preferably, third belt is equipped with below the agitator;The third belt is socketed on the 6th shaft and the 7th turn Axis surface;The third belt surface is uniformly provided with groove, and crushing block, crushing block and agitating paddle phase are slidably connected in groove Engagement;The crushing block and bottom portion of groove are fixed with third spring;When work, agitator rotation drives the rotation of third belt, band Dynamic crushing block rotates, and solution flowing is driven to assist stirring raw material in crushing block rotation process, prevents from stirring dead angle, fills stirring Point, while when crushing block goes to framework bottom interior wall, third spring is squeezed while being bonded bottom interior wall, crushing block is made to be bonded frame The sliding of body bottom interior wall, the raw material for being deposited in framework bottom is scraped, and reinforces mixing effect, prevents raw material precipitating from leading to mixing not Sufficiently.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing of the present invention, by the way that the first belt, the second belt, tooth is arranged Wheel, the first spring and upper plate make raw material hit the first double wedge, first convex by the rotation of the first belt, the second belt and gear The engagement of tooth and the second double wedge, the engaging of gear and the second double wedge, abrasive sheet is engaged with the second double wedge and abrasive sheet is intermittent Contact filtration plate, it is multiple to raw material progress broken, make raw material is broken thoroughly raw material to be effectively prevent to agglomerate, and crushing efficiency is high.
2. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing of the present invention, by setting air bag, cylinder, punch panel, under Plate, grinding block and mill ball, during air bag is compressed and loosened, cylinder extension end is flexible, and having a rest property of punch panel strikes filter plate, The lower plate of filter plate is shaken, drives grinding block vibration, cooperation upper plate and mill ball carry out raw material during grinding block vibration Grinding prevents grinding dead angle, and lower plate vibration bounces mill ball, and mill ball hits raw material during bouncing, and keeps raw material broken, And mill ball can hit upper plate and lower plate, cooperate upper plate and lower plate further to grind raw material, raw material is effectively prevent to agglomerate It is not available.
3. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing of the present invention, by the way that fixed link, agitator, third skin is arranged Band and crushing block are designed by the flaabellum shape of fixed link, solution can be driven to flow, cooperate the stirring of agitating paddle, mix raw material Stirring is more abundant, while third belt rotates, and rotates crushing block, and solution flowing is driven to assist to stir raw material, prevents stirring dead Angle, and crushing block can be bonded the sliding of framework bottom interior wall, and the raw material for being deposited in framework bottom is scraped, and reinforce mixing effect, prevent Only raw material precipitating causes mixing insufficient.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 1;
In figure: framework 1, feeding inlet 11, discharge port 12, filler 13, first rotating shaft 2, the second shaft 21, the first belt 22, the first double wedge 23, third shaft 24, the 4th shaft 25, the second belt 26, the second double wedge 27, gear 28, filter plate 3, upper plate 31, lower plate 32, cylinder 33, punch panel 34, second spring 35, air bag 36, cavity 37, grinding block 38, mill ball 39, agitator 4, 5th shaft 41, fixed link 42, agitating paddle 43, the first spring 5, abrasive sheet 51, third belt 6, the 6th shaft 61, the 7th shaft 62, groove 63, crushing block 64, third spring 65.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing, including framework 1 and controller, controller are used In control equipment work;Feeding inlet 11 is offered at the top of the framework 1;1 right sidewall of framework offers discharge port 12, out Material mouth 12 is equipped with rubber stopper;The 1 left side side wall of framework offers filler 13;First rotating shaft 2 and the are equipped in the framework 1 Two shafts 21;The first rotating shaft 2 and the second shaft 21 are rotationally connected with 1 inner wall of framework, and first rotating shaft 2 and the second shaft 21 in being same as on horizontal line, and surface jointly is sleeved on the first belt 22, and feeding inlet 11 is located above the first belt 22;Described One belt, 22 surface has been evenly arranged the first double wedge 23;Third shaft 24 and the 4th shaft are equipped with below first belt 22 25;The third shaft 24 and the 4th shaft 25 are rotationally connected with 1 inner wall of framework, and at third shaft 24 and the 4th shaft 25 In in same horizontal line, surface jointly is sleeved on the second belt 26;Second belt, 26 surface has been evenly arranged the second double wedge 27, the first double wedge 23 is engaged with the second double wedge 27;Gear 28 is equipped on the right side of 4th shaft 25;The gear 28 is rotatablely connected In 1 inner wall of framework, and gear 28 is engaged with the second double wedge 27, and gear 28 is driven by a motor;It is equipped with below second belt 26 Filter plate 3;The filter plate 3 is fixed on the both ends of 1 inner wall of framework;Agitator 4 is equipped with below the filter plate 3;The stirring The 5th shaft 41 is equipped in bucket 4;It is connected between 5th shaft 41 and 4 inner wall of agitator by four fixed links 42, the 5th Shaft 41 is driven by a motor;4 outer wall of agitator has been evenly arranged agitating paddle 43;When work, 28 inverse time of motor driven gear Needle rotation, is engaged by gear 28 with the second double wedge 27, and the second belt 26 of drive rotates clockwise, and passes through the second double wedge 27 and the The engagement of one double wedge 23, drives the first belt 22 to rotate counterclockwise, and raw material is put into framework 1 by feeding inlet 11, falls the first skin When 22 surface of band, by the rotation of the gravity and the first double wedge 23 of raw material, raw material is made to hit the first double wedge 23, carried out tentatively broken Broken, raw material is transported to 26 surface of the second belt, passes through nibbling for the first double wedge 23 and the second double wedge 27 by the rotation of the first belt 22 It closes, crush and grind raw material, raw material is carried out second broken, extruding is engaged by gear 28 and the second double wedge 27, to raw material Progress third time is broken, keeps raw material broken complete, and broken raw material falls to 3 surface of filter plate, adds water by filler 13, Mix the filtered raw material of filter plate 3 with water, motor drives the rotation of the 5th shaft 41, drives agitator 4 by fixed link 42 Rotation rotates agitating paddle 43, so that solution be driven to flow, stirs original by the flowing and being rotatably assorted for agitating paddle 43 of solution Material, is sufficiently mixed raw material and water.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the first spring 5 is equipped in the framework 1;The both ends of first spring 5 It is rotationally connected with the left and right inner wall of framework 1 respectively;First spring 5 is between the second belt 26 and filter plate 3;Described The spring surface of one spring 5 has been evenly arranged abrasive sheet 51;The abrasive sheet 51 is engaged with the second double wedge 27, and abrasive sheet 51 The setting of 3 upper surface of contact filtration plate;When work, the rotation of the second belt 26 engages band by the second double wedge 27 and abrasive sheet 51 Dynamic first spring 5 rotation can be to original during the engaging of abrasive sheet 51 and the second double wedge 27 so that abrasive sheet 51 be driven to rotate Material carries out further attrition crushing, and in 51 rotation process of abrasive sheet, intermittent 3 upper surface of contact filtration plate, with filtering The cooperation of plate 3 rolls raw material, is further crushed to raw material, keeps raw material broken thoroughly, can accelerate filter plate 3 during simultaneous grinding The rate of filtration prevents filter plate 3 from blocking.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the filter plate 3 is divided to for 32 two parts of upper plate 31 and lower plate;On described Plate 31 is made of hard material, with 51 hard contact of abrasive sheet, can accelerate the grinding rate of raw material;The lower plate 32 is soft Material is made;1 left and right sides inner wall of framework is fixed with cylinder 33;The cylinder 33 is obliquely installed, and cylinder 33 is stretched Outlet is rotatably connected to punch panel 34, and the setting of lower plate 32 is close in 34 one end of punch panel when initial;The punch panel 34 is far from mistake Second spring 35 is fixed between one end and cylinder 33 of filter plate 3;1 inner left wall of framework is fixed with air bag 36, air bag 36 Positioned at 26 left side of the second belt, air bag 36 is connected to cylinder 33;When work, the second belt 26 rotation, by between the second double wedge 27 Having a rest property squeezes and loosens air bag 36, keeps the extension end of cylinder 33 flexible, since 34 end thereof contacts filter plate 3 of punch panel is arranged, hits The 34 swing process intermittents that re-pack strike filter plate 3, shake the lower plate 32 of filter plate 3, reinforce filter effect, prevent from filtering Plate 3 effectively prevent raw material agglomeration not to be available while blocking.
As one embodiment of the present invention, there are cavitys 37 between the upper plate 31 and lower plate 32;The upper plate 31 Filter hole be greater than lower plate 32 filter hole be arranged, be conducive to raw material and enter in cavity 37;32 upper surface of lower plate is equipped with equal The grinding block 38 of even arrangement is equipped with a mill ball 39 between every two grinding block 38;Under the diameter of the mill ball 39 is greater than Plate 32 filters bore dia, the simultaneously greater than shortest distance of grinding block 38 and upper plate 31, and mill ball 39 is effectively prevent to drop out filter plate 3;When work, lower plate 32 shakes, and grinding block 38 is driven to shake, and cooperation upper plate 31 is in cavity 37 during the vibration of grinding block 38 Raw material carries out crush and grind, and simultaneous grinding block 38 cooperates mill ball 39 further to grind raw material, prevents grinding dead angle, makes raw material Grinding is more full and uniform, while the vibration of lower plate 32 bounces mill ball 39, and mill ball 39 hits raw material during bouncing, and makes raw material It is broken, and mill ball 39 can hit upper plate 31 and lower plate 32, cooperate upper plate 31 and lower plate 32 further to grind raw material, make Raw material crushes thoroughly, while lower plate 32 shakes, and drives raw material vibration, keeps raw material vibration broken, the vibration of lower plate 32 can be accelerated The rate of filtration of filter plate 3 prevents filter plate 3 from blocking.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the fixed link 42 designs for flaabellum shape, and 42 multilayer of fixed link is arranged; The agitating paddle 43 is bonded filter plate 3 and is arranged;When work, in 42 rotation process of fixed link, since the flaabellum shape of fixed link 42 is set Meter, can drive solution to flow, the design of multilayer fixed link 42, strengthen the flowing velocity of solution, cooperate the stirring of agitating paddle 43, Raw material is mixed more abundant, while when the rotation of agitating paddle 43, intermittent impact lower plate 32 accelerates the vibration frequency of lower plate 32 Rate, to accelerate grinding and filtering rate.
As one embodiment of the present invention, third belt 6 is equipped with below the agitator 4;6 sets of the third belt It is connected to the 6th shaft 61 and 62 surface of the 7th shaft;6 surface of third belt is uniformly provided with groove 63, sliding in groove 63 It is connected with crushing block 64, crushing block 64 is meshed with agitating paddle 43;The crushing block 64 is fixed with third bullet with 63 bottom of groove Spring 65;When work, agitator 4 is rotated, and third belt 6 is driven to rotate, and crushing block 64 is driven to rotate, in 64 rotation process of crushing block It drives solution flowing to assist stirring raw material, prevents stirring dead angle, make stirring sufficiently, while crushing block 64 is gone in 1 bottom of framework When wall, third spring 65 is squeezed while being bonded bottom interior wall, so that crushing block 64 is bonded the sliding of 1 bottom interior wall of framework, will precipitate Raw material in 1 bottom of framework scrapes, and reinforces mixing effect, prevents raw material precipitating from causing mixing insufficient.
When work, motor driven gear 28 is rotated counterclockwise, and is engaged by gear 28 with the second double wedge 27, and the second skin is driven Band 26 rotates clockwise, and is engaged by the second double wedge 27 with the first double wedge 23, drives 22 rotation counterclockwise of the first belt, and raw material is logical It crosses feeding inlet 11 to put into framework 1, falls 22 surface of the first belt, the rotation of the first belt 22 transports raw material to the second belt 26 surfaces, by the engagement of the first double wedge 23 and the second double wedge 27, crush and grind raw material, the rotation of the second belt 26 passes through second Double wedge 27 drives the rotation of the first spring 5 with engaging for abrasive sheet 51, so that abrasive sheet 51 is driven to rotate, 51 rotation process of abrasive sheet In, raw material is rolled with the cooperation of filter plate 3 in intermittent 3 upper surface of contact filtration plate, and broken raw material falls to filter plate 3 In cavity 37, the rotation of the second belt 26 by the intermittent extruding of the second double wedge 27 and loosens air bag 36, makes the extension end of cylinder 33 Flexible, the intermittent impact filter plate 3 of punch panel 34 shakes the lower plate 32 of filter plate 3, drives grinding block 38 to shake, grinding block Cooperation upper plate 31 carries out crush and grind to the raw material in cavity 37 during 38 vibrations, and simultaneous grinding block 38 cooperates mill ball 39 right Raw material is further ground, and prevents grinding dead angle, keeps raw material grinding more full and uniform, while the vibration of lower plate 32 makes 39 bullet of mill ball It rises, mill ball 39 hits raw material during bouncing, and it is broken to make raw material, and mill ball 39 can hit upper plate 31 and lower plate 32, cooperation Upper plate 31 and lower plate 32 further grind raw material, after smashed raw material passes through filter plate 3, are added by filler 13 Water mixes the filtered raw material of filter plate 3 with water, and motor drives the rotation of the 5th shaft 41, is driven and is stirred by fixed link 42 Bucket 4 rotates, and in 42 rotation process of fixed link, rotates agitating paddle 43, since the flaabellum shape of fixed link 42 designs, can drive solution Flowing, the design of multilayer fixed link 42 strengthen the flowing velocity of solution, cooperate the stirring of agitating paddle 43, stir raw material mixing It mixes more sufficiently, while when the rotation of agitating paddle 43, intermittent impact lower plate 32, agitator 4 is rotated, and third belt 6 is driven to rotate, It drives crushing block 64 to rotate, when crushing block 64 goes to 1 bottom interior wall of framework, squeezes third spring while being bonded bottom interior wall 65, so that crushing block 64 is bonded the sliding of 1 bottom interior wall of framework, the raw material for being deposited in 1 bottom of framework is scraped, after mixing is complete, is beaten Rubber stopper is opened, product is taken out.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing, it is characterised in that: including framework (1) and controller, controller is for controlling Control equipment work;Feeding inlet (11) are offered at the top of the framework (1);Framework (1) right sidewall offers discharge port (12), discharge port (12) is equipped with rubber stopper;Side wall offers filler (13) on the left of the framework (1);It is set in the framework (1) There are first rotating shaft (2) and the second shaft (21);The first rotating shaft (2) and the second shaft (21) are rotationally connected with framework (1) Inner wall, and first rotating shaft (2) and the second shaft (21) are in and are same as on horizontal line, surface jointly is sleeved on the first belt (22), Feeding inlet (11) is located above the first belt (22);First belt (22) surface has been evenly arranged the first double wedge (23);Institute It states and is equipped with third shaft (24) and the 4th shaft (25) below the first belt (22);The third shaft (24) and the 4th shaft (25) it is rotationally connected with framework (1) inner wall, and third shaft (24) and the 4th shaft (25) are in same horizontal line, surface It jointly is sleeved on the second belt (26);Second belt (26) surface has been evenly arranged the second double wedge (27), the first double wedge (23) it is engaged with the second double wedge (27);Gear (28) are equipped on the right side of 4th shaft (25);Gear (28) rotation connection In framework (1) inner wall, and gear (28) is engaged with the second double wedge (27), and gear (28) is driven by a motor;Second belt (26) lower section is equipped with filter plate (3);The filter plate (3) is fixed on the both ends of framework (1) inner wall;Below the filter plate (3) Equipped with agitator (4);The 5th shaft (41) is equipped in the agitator (4);5th shaft (41) and agitator (4) inner wall Between be connected by four fixed links (42), the 5th shaft (41) is driven by a motor;Agitator (4) outer wall has been evenly arranged Agitating paddle (43);Motor driven gear (28) rotates counterclockwise, and rotates counterclockwise the first belt (22) and the second belt (26) It rotates clockwise, raw material is by when falling the first belt (22) surface, passing through raw material in feeding inlet (11) investment framework (1) The rotation of gravity and the first double wedge (23) makes raw material hit the first double wedge (23), be tentatively crushed, passes through the first double wedge (23) With the engagement of the second double wedge (27), crush and grind raw material carries out second to raw material and is crushed, passes through gear (28) and the second double wedge (27) engagement squeezes, and carries out third time to raw material and is crushed, and keeps raw material broken completely, broken raw material passes through filter plate (3) After filtering, by filler (13) plus water, the rotation of the 5th shaft (41) drives agitator (4) rotation, turns agitating paddle (43) It is dynamic, so that solution be driven to flow, by the stirring of the flowing of solution and agitating paddle (43), keep raw material stirring abundant.
2. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the framework (1) Equipped with the first spring (5);The both ends of first spring (5) are rotationally connected with the left and right inner wall of framework (1) respectively;Described first Spring (5) is between the second belt (26) and filter plate (3);The spring surface of first spring (5) has been evenly arranged Abrasive sheet (51);The abrasive sheet (51) is engaged with the second double wedge (27), and abrasive sheet (51) contact filtration plate (3) upper surface is set It sets;Second belt (26) rotation drives the first spring (5) rotation with engaging for abrasive sheet (51) by the second double wedge (27), from And abrasive sheet (51) is driven to rotate, raw material can further be squeezed by abrasive sheet (51) with engaging for the second double wedge (27) Crush broken, and in abrasive sheet (51) rotation process, intermittent contact filtration plate (3) upper surface is rolled with filter plate (3) cooperation Raw material is further crushed raw material, can accelerate the rate of filtration of filter plate (3) during simultaneous grinding, prevents filter plate (3) stifled Plug.
3. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter plate (3) It is divided into (32) two parts of upper plate (31) and lower plate;The upper plate (31) is made of hard material, with abrasive sheet (51) hardness Contact, can accelerate the grinding rate of raw material;The lower plate (32) is made of soft material;Inner wall at left and right sides of the framework (1) It is fixed with cylinder (33);The cylinder (33) is obliquely installed, and the extension end of cylinder (33) is rotatably connected to punch panel (34), lower plate (32) setting is close in punch panel (34) one end when initial;The punch panel (34) far from filter plate (3) one end with Second spring (35) are fixed between cylinder (33);Framework (1) inner left wall is fixed with air bag (36), and air bag (36) is located at On the left of second belt (26), air bag (36) is connected to cylinder (33);Second belt (26) rotation passes through the second double wedge (27) interval Property squeeze and loosen air bag (36), keep the extension end of cylinder (33) flexible, punch panel (34) driven to swing, make between punch panel (34) Having a rest property strikes filter plate (3), shakes the lower plate (32) of filter plate (3), reinforces filter effect, prevents filter plate (3) from blocking.
4. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the upper plate (31) and There are cavity (37) between lower plate (32);The filter hole that the filter hole of the upper plate (31) is greater than lower plate (32) is arranged;Under described Plate (32) upper surface is equipped with the grinding block (38) being evenly arranged, and is equipped with a mill ball (39) between every two grinding block (38); The diameter of the mill ball (39) is greater than lower plate (32) and filters bore dia, and simultaneously greater than grinding block (38) and upper plate (31) is most short Distance effectively prevent mill ball (39) to drop out filter plate (3);During lower plate (32) vibration, grinding block (38) vibration is driven, together When bounce mill ball (39), matched by the cooperation of grinding block (38) and mill ball (39), grinding block (38) and upper plate (31) Conjunction and mill ball (39) hit upper plate (31) after bouncing, and are further ground to raw material, crush raw material thoroughly, Lower plate (32) vibration simultaneously drives raw material vibration, keeps raw material vibration broken, while can accelerate the rate of filtration of filter plate (3), prevents Only filter plate (3) blocks.
5. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed link (42) It is designed for flaabellum shape, and fixed link (42) multilayer is arranged;Agitating paddle (43) fitting filter plate (3) setting, fixed link (42) In rotation process, due to the design of flaabellum shape, flow solution, the design of multilayer fixed link (42) strengthens the flowing of solution Speed cooperates the stirring of agitating paddle (43), raw material is mixed more abundant, while when agitating paddle (43) rotation, intermittent It strikes lower plate (32), reinforces the vibration frequency of lower plate (32), to accelerate grinding and filtering rate.
6. a kind of Production of Ceramics raw material processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitator (4) Lower section is equipped with third belt (6);The third belt (6) is socketed on the 6th shaft (61) and the 7th shaft (62) surface;It is described Third belt (6) surface is uniformly provided with groove (63), is slidably connected crushing block (64) in groove (63), crushing block (64) with Agitating paddle (43) is meshed;The crushing block (64) and groove (63) bottom are fixed with third spring (65);Agitator (4) turns It is dynamic, third belt (6) rotation is driven, stirring raw material can be assisted by crushing block (64), prevent stirring dead angle, make stirring sufficiently, When crushing block (64) goes to framework (1) bottom interior wall simultaneously, third spring (65) are squeezed while being bonded bottom interior wall, make to squeeze Block (64) is bonded the sliding of framework (1) bottom interior wall, and the raw material for being deposited in framework (1) bottom is scraped, and reinforces mixing effect, prevents Raw material precipitating causes mixing insufficient.
CN201811312352.5A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Raw materials processing equipment for ceramic manufacture Active CN109289999B (en)

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CN109289999B CN109289999B (en) 2020-10-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109909035A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-21 泉州丰泽同富工业科技有限公司 A kind of discarded oil drum recycling equipment for going acute angle to collect
CN115254258A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 武汉市美汉建筑装饰工程有限公司 Ceramsite sand molding preparation equipment and molding preparation process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109909035A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-21 泉州丰泽同富工业科技有限公司 A kind of discarded oil drum recycling equipment for going acute angle to collect
CN115254258A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 武汉市美汉建筑装饰工程有限公司 Ceramsite sand molding preparation equipment and molding preparation process
CN115254258B (en) * 2022-08-23 2023-07-07 乌审旗拓伯隆石油化工有限公司 Ceramsite sand molding preparation equipment and molding preparation process

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