CN109288006B - Honey processing method - Google Patents

Honey processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109288006B
CN109288006B CN201811226349.1A CN201811226349A CN109288006B CN 109288006 B CN109288006 B CN 109288006B CN 201811226349 A CN201811226349 A CN 201811226349A CN 109288006 B CN109288006 B CN 109288006B
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Prior art keywords
honey
raw
shell
fixedly connected
top end
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CN109288006A (en
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张小伟
杨龙
兰高
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Chengdu Fenglai Bee Industry Co., Ltd
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Chengdu Fenglai Bee Industry Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/20Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
    • A23L21/25Honey; Honey substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/26Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a honey treatment method, which comprises the following steps: s1, collecting raw honey, screening the raw honey, and removing the turbid raw honey with peculiar smell; s2, melting crystals in water bath, namely putting the screened raw honey into a water bath pool, adding purified water, heating the water bath pool to 40-55 ℃, and melting the crystals until the raw honey is fluid; s3, filtering, keeping the temperature of the fluid raw honey at 30-55 ℃, keeping the stirring state, and introducing into a preheated raw material tank; preheating the raw material tank to 30-55 ℃ and keeping the temperature, and arranging a filter screen at the tank opening of the raw material tank; s4, sterilizing, namely performing light irradiation sterilization on the filtered fluid raw honey, wherein the raw honey is still kept at the temperature of 30-55 ℃ in the sterilization process; and S5, storing, namely canning the sterilized honey into a sealed can and sealing for storage. By adopting the honey treatment method, the processes of crystal melting, filtering, sterilizing and the like are simpler and more convenient, and the finally obtained honey is fine, smooth, crystal clear and free of impurities, so that the original taste of the honey is ensured to the greatest extent.

Description

Honey processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a honey treatment process, in particular to a honey treatment method.
Background
The honey is yellow white sticky liquid which is obtained by collecting nectar by bees and performing natural fermentation, is not only a good medicine, but also a first-class beverage, and is known as 'perfect nutritious food in nature'.
The honey is made by bee in honeycomb from flower honey of flowering plant, the bee takes flower honey or secretion with water content about 75% from flower of plant, stores in second stomach, under the action of multiple transformation in vivo, repeatedly brewing for 15 days until various vitamins, minerals and amino acids are abundant to certain value, and simultaneously the polysaccharide in flower honey is transformed into monosaccharide glucose and fructose which can be directly absorbed by human body, the water content is less than 23%, and the monosaccharide glucose and fructose are stored in nest hole, and sealed by beeswax. Honey is supersaturated sugar solution, and can generate crystallization at low temperature, wherein the generated crystallization is glucose, and the part without crystallization is mainly fructose.
Honey is when carrying out pasteurization, uses the heating pipe to heat usually, uses the heating pipe too extravagant material, damages difficult change moreover, places honey in the bucket that disinfects usually during pasteurization, and the inside not thorough of disinfecting of honey, and the honey is disinfected and is ended and store most and place in the holding vessel, and the holding vessel does not have the measure of disinfecting, and honey has been put for a long time and can have depositd and become thick degree inequality, causes the taste of honey not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a honey treatment method, which solves the problems that the existing sterilization treatment process is incomplete in heating sterilization, so that impurities are caused and the taste of honey is influenced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a honey treatment method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting raw honey, screening the raw honey, and removing the turbid raw honey with peculiar smell;
s2, melting crystals in water bath, namely putting the screened raw honey into a water bath pool, adding purified water, heating the water bath pool to 40-55 ℃, and melting the crystals until the raw honey is fluid;
s3, filtering, keeping the temperature of the fluid raw honey at 30-55 ℃, keeping the stirring state, and introducing into a preheated raw material tank; preheating the raw material tank to 30-55 ℃ and keeping the temperature, and arranging a filter screen at the tank opening of the raw material tank;
s4, sterilizing, namely performing light irradiation sterilization on the filtered fluid raw honey, wherein the raw honey is still kept at the temperature of 30-55 ℃ in the sterilization process;
and S5, storing, namely canning the sterilized honey into a sealed can and sealing for storage.
The further technical scheme is that the filtration is three-stage filtration, the temperature of the raw honey is always kept at 30-55 ℃ in the three-stage filtration process, the raw honey is sequentially filtered by 80-mesh, 100-mesh and 120-mesh filter screens, and the filtration adopts a natural filtration mode from top to bottom.
The further technical scheme is that the water bath comprises a bearing plate, one side of the top end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the shell consists of stainless steel layers and rock wool board layers, the rock wool board layers are connected between the two stainless steel layers in an inserting manner, the middle part of the top end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a circulating water pump, the other side of the top end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom end inside the water tank is fixedly connected with a heating wire, the water outlet of the water tank is communicated with the water inlet of the circulating water pump through a water pipe, the water outlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with the shell through a water pipe, an inner container is arranged inside the shell, the top end of the inner container is fixedly connected with the top end inside the shell, the inside of the inner container is uniformly divided into two inner cavities through a partition plate, the bottom end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the inner container, and the top end of the shell is movably connected with a top cover through a pin shaft, the middle part of the inside bottom of shell and the bottom fixed connection of baffle, the bottom fixed connection of the top of baffle and inner bag, the middle part of baffle alternates and is connected with the drain pipe, the externally mounted of drain pipe has the solenoid valve, the equal fixedly connected with concave template in both sides of loading board bottom, the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the both sides of concave template, the middle part of concave template alternates and is connected with the connecting rod, just the inside of rectangular channel is arranged respectively in at the both ends of connecting rod, the both sides on connecting rod top all with damping spring's bottom fixed connection, damping spring's top and the inside top fixed connection of concave template, there is the gyro wheel bottom of connecting rod through bracing piece swing joint, and flush mounting panel is installed in the front of shell, flush mounting panel's surface mounting has circulating water pump switch, heating wire switch and solenoid valve switch, circulating water pump, heating wire switch and solenoid valve switch, The heating wire and the electromagnetic valve are respectively electrically connected with the power supply through a circulating water pump switch, a heating wire switch and an electromagnetic valve switch.
The further technical scheme is that one side of the top end of the shell is connected with a vent pipe in an inserting mode, and a pipe plug is clamped at the top end of the vent pipe.
The technical scheme is that a thermometer is embedded in the front face of the shell, and the detection end of the thermometer is communicated with the interior of the shell.
The technical scheme is that the bottom end of the top cover is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the bottom of the sealing gasket is connected with the top end of the inner container in a clamping mode.
The further technical proposal is that the inner container is made of stainless steel material.
A further technical scheme is that the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a roller brake.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the honey treatment method, the processes of crystal melting, filtering, sterilizing and the like are simpler and more convenient, the treatment effect is very good, and the finally obtained honey is fine, smooth, crystal clear and free of impurities, so that the original taste of the honey is ensured to the greatest extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water bath structure used in the honey treatment method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the housing of the water bath of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the water bath shown in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the concave plate of the water bath shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water bath shown in fig. 1 at a position.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
According to one embodiment of the honey treatment method of the invention: a honey treatment method comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting raw honey, screening the raw honey, and removing the turbid raw honey with peculiar smell;
s2, melting crystals in water bath, namely putting the screened raw honey into a water bath pool, adding purified water, heating the water bath pool to 40-55 ℃, and melting the crystals until the raw honey is fluid;
s3, filtering, keeping the temperature of the fluid raw honey at 30-55 ℃, keeping the stirring state, and introducing into a preheated raw material tank; preheating the raw material tank to 30-55 ℃ and keeping the temperature, and arranging a filter screen at the tank opening of the raw material tank;
s4, sterilizing, namely performing light irradiation sterilization on the filtered fluid raw honey, wherein the raw honey is still kept at the temperature of 30-55 ℃ in the sterilization process;
and S5, storing, namely canning the sterilized honey into a sealed can and sealing for storage.
According to another embodiment of the honey treatment method, the filtration is three-stage filtration, the temperature of the raw honey is always kept at 30-55 ℃ in the three-stage filtration process, the raw honey is sequentially filtered by 80-mesh, 100-mesh and 120-mesh filter screens, and the filtration adopts a natural filtration mode from top to bottom.
According to a preferred embodiment of the honey treatment method of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-5, the water bath comprises a bearing plate 1, one side of the top end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 2, the shell 2 is composed of a stainless steel layer 23 and a rock wool board layer 10, the rock wool board layer 10 is inserted and connected between the two stainless steel layers 23, the middle part of the top end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a circulating water pump 3, the other side of the top end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 4, the bottom end inside the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with an electric heating wire 22, the water outlet of the water tank 4 is communicated with the water inlet of the circulating water pump 3 through a water pipe, the water outlet of the circulating water pump 3 is communicated with the shell 2 through a water pipe, an inner container 5 is installed inside the shell 2, the top end of the inner container 5 is fixedly connected with the top end inside the shell 2, the inside of the inner container 5 is uniformly divided into two inner cavities through a partition plate 6, the bottom end of the partition plate 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the inner container 5, the top end of the shell 2 is movably connected with a top cover 8 through a pin shaft 7, the middle part of the bottom end inside the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a baffle plate 13, the top end of the baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner container 5, the middle part of the baffle plate 13 is connected with a drain pipe 14 in an inserting manner, an electromagnetic valve 15 is installed outside the drain pipe 14, concave plates 16 are fixedly connected with both sides of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1, rectangular grooves 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the concave plates 16, a connecting rod 18 is connected with the middle part of the concave plates 16 in an inserting manner, both ends of the connecting rod 18 are respectively arranged inside the rectangular grooves 17, both sides of the top end of the connecting rod 18 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a damping spring 19, the top end of the damping spring 19 is fixedly connected with the top end inside the concave plates 16, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 18 is movably connected with a roller 21 through a support rod 20, switch panel is installed in the front of shell 2, switch panel's surface mounting has circulating water pump switch, heating wire switch and solenoid valve switch, circulating water pump 3, heating wire 22 and solenoid valve 15 are respectively through circulating water pump switch, heating wire switch and solenoid valve switch and power electric connection.
The sealed joint of the shell and the inner container is arranged, and the water tank, the electric heating wire and the circulating water pump are matched to realize the sealed circulating water bath heating of the inner container, so that the emission of water vapor can be reduced, the heat loss is reduced, the humidity of an operation room is reduced, and the working environment of an operator is improved; the shell and the inner container can be designed into a modular water bath by the aid of the partition plate, the baffle plate, the drain pipe and the electromagnetic valve, so that the production quantity can be flexibly adjusted according to production requirements, and energy is saved; the shell is made of a double-layer stainless steel layer and a rock wool plate layer, so that the heat insulation performance of the shell can be improved, the loss of heat energy is reduced, the operation safety of workers is improved, and the working environment of a processing operation room is improved; concave template, rectangular channel, connecting rod, damping spring, bracing piece and the gyro wheel that is equipped with can be convenient for the removal of water bath, carry out the shock attenuation buffering to the water bath simultaneously, improve the stability of water bath.
Preferably, a vent pipe 11 is inserted and connected to one side of the top end of the housing 2, and a pipe plug is clamped to the top end of the vent pipe 11.
Preferably, a thermometer 12 is attached to the front surface of the housing 2, and a detection end of the thermometer 12 communicates with the inside of the housing 2.
Preferably, the bottom end of the top cover 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 9, and the bottom of the sealing gasket 9 is clamped with the top end of the inner container 5.
Preferably, the inner container 5 is made of stainless steel material.
Preferably, a roller brake is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 18.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A honey treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, collecting raw honey, screening the raw honey, and removing the turbid raw honey with peculiar smell;
s2, melting crystals in water bath, namely putting the screened raw honey into a water bath pool, adding purified water, heating the water bath pool to 40-55 ℃, and melting the crystals until the raw honey is fluid;
the water bath comprises a bearing plate (1), a shell (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bearing plate (1), the shell (2) is composed of stainless steel layers (23) and rock wool board layers (10), rock wool board layers (10) are alternately connected between the two stainless steel layers (23), a circulating water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the bearing plate (1), a water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the bearing plate (1), heating wires (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the water tank (4), a water outlet of the water tank (4) is communicated with a water inlet of the circulating water pump (3) through a water pipe, a water outlet of the circulating water pump (3) is communicated with the shell (2) through a water pipe, an inner container (5) is installed inside the shell (2), and the top end of the inner container (5) is fixedly connected with the top end of the interior of the shell (2), the inner container (5) is uniformly divided into two inner cavities through a partition board (6), the bottom end of the partition board (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner container (5), the top end of the shell (2) is movably connected with a top cover (8) through a pin shaft (7), the middle part of the bottom end of the inner part of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a baffle (13), the top end of the baffle (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner container (5), a drain pipe (14) is connected with the middle part of the baffle (13) in an inserting manner, an electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged outside the drain pipe (14), concave plates (16) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom end of the bearing plate (1), rectangular grooves (17) are respectively formed in the two sides of the concave plates (16), connecting rods (18) are connected with the middle part of the concave plates (16) in an inserting manner, and the two ends of the connecting rods (18) are respectively arranged inside the rectangular grooves (17), the two sides of the top end of the connecting rod (18) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a damping spring (19), the top end of the damping spring (19) is fixedly connected with the top end inside the concave plate (16), the bottom end of the connecting rod (18) is movably connected with a roller (21) through a supporting rod (20), a switch panel is installed on the front face of the shell (2), a circulating water pump switch, an electric heating wire switch and an electromagnetic valve switch are installed on the surface of the switch panel, and the circulating water pump (3), the electric heating wire (22) and the electromagnetic valve (15) are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply through the circulating water pump switch, the electric heating wire switch and the electromagnetic valve switch;
s3, filtering, keeping the temperature of the fluid raw honey at 30-55 ℃, keeping the stirring state, and introducing into a preheated raw material tank; preheating the raw material tank to 30-55 ℃ and keeping the temperature, and arranging a filter screen at the tank opening of the raw material tank;
s4, sterilizing, namely performing light irradiation sterilization on the filtered fluid raw honey, wherein the temperature of the raw honey is still kept at 30-55 ℃ in the sterilization process;
and S5, storing, namely canning the sterilized honey into a sealed can and sealing for storage.
2. A honey treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtration is three-stage filtration, the temperature of the raw honey is always kept at 30-55 ℃ in the three-stage filtration process, the raw honey is sequentially filtered by 80-mesh, 100-mesh and 120-mesh filter screens, and the filtration adopts a natural filtration mode from top to bottom.
3. A honey treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side on shell (2) top alternates and is connected with permeability cell (11), just the top joint of permeability cell (11) has the stopcock.
4. A honey treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the shell (2) is embedded with a thermometer (12), and the detection end of the thermometer (12) is communicated with the inside of the shell (2).
5. A honey treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of top cap (8) seals up pad (9), just the top joint of the bottom of sealed pad (9) and inner bag (5).
6. A honey treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner container (5) is made of stainless steel materials.
7. A honey treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of connecting rod (18) is installed the gyro wheel and is stopped.
CN201811226349.1A 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Honey processing method Active CN109288006B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226349.1A CN109288006B (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Honey processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226349.1A CN109288006B (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Honey processing method

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CN109288006A CN109288006A (en) 2019-02-01
CN109288006B true CN109288006B (en) 2021-11-02

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101617785A (en) * 2009-08-17 2010-01-06 刘富海 Compound royal jelly food and preparing process thereof
CN203355764U (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-12-25 杭州中粮包装有限公司 Sensory evaluation water bath heating device
CN103549250A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-05 苏州农业职业技术学院 Honey processing process
CN204580919U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-26 新疆恒安食品有限公司 A kind of fully-automatic production device of Radix Glycyrrhizae bee honey drink
CN205577503U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-09-14 同方计算机有限公司 Water conservation bathing pool
CN108142896A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-12 安徽泓顺源生物科技有限公司 A kind of honey processing process

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Address after: 610000 no.520, Rongtai Avenue, Chengdu cross strait science and Technology Industrial Development Park, Wenjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

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