CN109287304B - Layering device - Google Patents
Layering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109287304B CN109287304B CN201810904494.4A CN201810904494A CN109287304B CN 109287304 B CN109287304 B CN 109287304B CN 201810904494 A CN201810904494 A CN 201810904494A CN 109287304 B CN109287304 B CN 109287304B
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- sliding
- plate
- layering
- pressure
- propagation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/20—Layering
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a layering device, which comprises a transversely arranged pressing plate; the lower ends of the two sides of the pressure plate are respectively provided with a lifting device; the lower end surface of the pressing plate is also provided with a sliding groove; the notch of the sliding chute is arranged at the lower end, the upper end of the sliding chute is also provided with a threaded hole communicated with the upper end of the pressing plate, and a group of sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding chute. The press plate is provided with the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and can be correspondingly adjusted, and the position of the sliding block is fixed through the fixing bolt, so that the distance between two adjacent sliding blocks can be adjusted, the distance between layering points in layering propagation can be adjusted, and layering propagation operations with different distances and lengths can be adapted; is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a layering device in the field of layering propagation equipment, in particular to a layering device.
Background
In some vegetation propagation, common propagation modes include cutting propagation, plant division propagation and layering propagation; the layering propagation is suitable for vegetation with creeping growth branches, such as Cherokee Rose and the like, and the layering propagation refers to that the branches with better growth conditions are selected to be piled with soil and layered, so that the partial paper slips are pressed into soft soil easy to root or into a complete indentation to be buried with soil, the branches are separated from a parent body after the branches are rooted, and then the layering propagation work can be completed after the fixed planting; in the layering propagation process in the prior art, most branches are directly buried and fixed in the pressing pits, manual pressing is needed, in order to improve the planting efficiency in a large-scale planting place, the branches of one mother seedling need to be subjected to multi-layering operation, in the prior art, one branch needs to be pressed manually, and after the branches are usually pressed, the branches per se have growth capacity, so that the fixing is not facilitated, and layering propagation failure is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a layering device aiming at the defects in the prior art, and the technical scheme is as follows:
a layering device comprises a transversely arranged pressing plate; the lower ends of the two sides of the pressure plate are respectively provided with a lifting device; the lower end surface of the pressing plate is also provided with a sliding groove; the notch of the sliding chute is arranged at the lower end, the upper end of the sliding chute is also provided with a threaded hole communicated with the upper end of the pressing plate, a group of sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding chute, a fixing bolt is arranged in the threaded hole at the upper end of the pressing plate, and after the sliding blocks move to the opposite positions, the upper end of the sliding block is tightly pressed by the fixing bolt to fix the sliding block; the lower end of the sliding block is also provided with a pressure lever; the lower end of the pressure lever is provided with a pressure ring; the compression ring corresponds to the position of the indentation on the ground.
Preferably, the pressure lever is also provided with a mounting plate which extends transversely; the mounting plate is arranged right in front of or right behind the pressure rod, and the transverse extending direction of the mounting plate is arranged in parallel with the pressure plate; and the lower end surface of the mounting plate is also provided with a vertically arranged electric pushing device, and a pushing rod of the electric pushing device, which vertically extends downwards, is also provided with a cutting blade.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a length-adjustable telescopic plate structure which can transversely extend and contract; the electric pushing device is arranged at the position where the front end of the mounting plate can extend out and contract.
Preferably, the sliding groove is of an embedded sliding groove structure; and the sliding block is correspondingly arranged into an embedded sliding block structure.
Preferably, the pressing ring is of a semicircular pressing ring structure, and a layer of soft cushion structure is arranged on the surface of the pressing ring.
Preferably, at least three groups of the sliding block structure in the sliding groove, the compression bar and the compression ring are arranged on the sliding block; and each slide block is provided with at least five fixing threaded holes which are evenly spaced on the pressure plate.
Has the advantages that: the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the device is used, the propagation interval of the vegetation branch and vine layering is determined in advance, a pit for layering is dug, the branch and vine are extended and spread on the pressing pit, the pressing plate is correspondingly pressed down after the lifting device is controlled to press down, the positions of the pressing rod and the pressing ring correspond to the position of the branch and vine below, the pressing ring presses the branch and vine and is placed in the pressing pit, soil with good texture is buried, and layering propagation can be completed after standing for several days; the device can fix the position where the branches and tendrils are pressed in through the pressure lever, and the position cannot be fixed along with the growth loosening position of the branches and tendrils; moreover, the multi-position layering propagation work of branches and tendrils can be completed at one time, the use is very convenient, the working quality and the working efficiency are improved, and particularly, the high-frequency layering propagation is always performed on some large-scale planting fields and vegetation needing high-frequency layering propagation;
(2) the press plate is provided with the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and can be correspondingly adjusted, and the position of the sliding block is fixed through the fixing bolt, so that the distance between two adjacent sliding blocks can be adjusted, the distance between layering points in layering propagation can be adjusted, and layering propagation operations with different distances and lengths can be adapted; is very convenient;
(3) after layering propagation is completed, workers are required to cut rooted branches and tendrils at layering positions after rooting is completed, manual position finding and separation cutting by using scissors are required, and efficiency is low; the device is characterized in that each pressure rod is provided with an installation plate for installing an electric pushing device, the electric pushing device is arranged at the position right in front of or right behind the pressure rod, the arrangement is equivalent to that the electric pushing device is arranged at the position right in front of or right behind a pressing strip point, and when the pressing strip takes root, the electric pushing device is directly controlled to press downwards, so that a cutting blade arranged on the electric pushing device presses downwards to cut off the front end or the rear end of a branch vine of the cutting blade and is separated from a parent body, a plurality of rooted sub-seedlings capable of independently living are formed, the use is convenient, and the manual labor force is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a layering device includes a transversely disposed pressing plate 1; the lower ends of the two sides of the pressing plate 1 are respectively provided with a lifting device 2; the lower end surface of the pressing plate 1 is also provided with a sliding chute 3; the notch of the sliding chute 3 is arranged at the lower end, the upper end of the sliding chute 3 is also provided with a threaded hole 101 communicated with the upper end of the pressing plate 1, a group of sliding blocks 4 are arranged in the sliding chute 3, a fixing bolt 5 is arranged in the threaded hole 101 at the upper end of the pressing plate 1, and after the sliding blocks 4 move to the opposite positions, the upper end of the sliding block 4 is tightly pressed to fix the sliding blocks 4 through the fixing bolt 5; the lower end of the sliding block 4 is also provided with a pressure lever 6; the lower end of the pressure lever 6 is provided with a pressure ring 7; the compression ring 7 corresponds to the position of the indentation 8 on the ground.
The pressure lever 6 is also provided with a mounting plate 9 which extends transversely; the mounting plate 9 is arranged right in front of or right behind the pressure rod 6, and the transverse extending direction of the mounting plate 9 is arranged in parallel with the pressure plate 1; and the lower end surface of the mounting plate 9 is also provided with a vertically arranged electric pushing device 10, and a pushing rod of the electric pushing device 10, which vertically extends downwards, is also provided with a cutting blade 11.
The mounting plate 9 is arranged to be a telescopic plate structure which can be transversely extended and contracted and can adjust the length; the electric pushing device 10 is arranged at the position where the front end of the mounting plate 9 can extend and contract.
The sliding groove 3 is of an embedded sliding groove structure; the sliding block 4 is correspondingly arranged into an embedded sliding block structure; the pressing ring 7 is of a semicircular pressing ring structure, and a layer of cushion structure is arranged on the surface of the pressing ring 7; at least three groups of sliding block 4 structures in the sliding groove 3, and compression rods and compression rings 7 which are arranged on the sliding block 4 are arranged; each slide 4 is provided with at least five evenly spaced fixing threaded holes 101 in the pressure plate 1.
When the device is used, the propagation interval of the vegetation branch and vine layering is determined in advance, a pit for layering is dug, the branch and vine are extended and spread on the pressing pit, the pressing plate is correspondingly pressed down after the lifting device is controlled to press down, the positions of the pressing rod and the pressing ring correspond to the position of the branch and vine below, the pressing ring presses the branch and vine and is placed in the pressing pit, soil with good texture is buried, and layering propagation can be completed after standing for several days; the device can fix the position where the branches and tendrils are pressed in through the pressure lever, and the position cannot be fixed along with the growth loosening position of the branches and tendrils; moreover, the multi-position layering propagation work of branches and tendrils can be completed at one time, the use is very convenient, the working quality and the working efficiency are improved, and particularly, the high-frequency layering propagation is always performed on some large-scale planting fields and vegetation needing high-frequency layering propagation.
The press plate is provided with the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and can be correspondingly adjusted, and the position of the sliding block is fixed through the fixing bolt, so that the distance between two adjacent sliding blocks can be adjusted, the distance between layering points in layering propagation can be adjusted, and layering propagation operations with different distances and lengths can be adapted; is very convenient.
After layering propagation is completed, workers are required to cut rooted branches and tendrils at layering positions after rooting is completed, manual position finding and separation cutting by using scissors are required, and efficiency is low; in the device, each pressure rod is provided with an installation plate for installing an electric pushing device, the electric pushing device is arranged at the position right in front of or right behind the pressure rod, and the arrangement is equivalent to that the electric pushing device is arranged at the position right in front of or right behind a layering point; the device can also be provided with a control device for controlling the opening, the closing, the starting and the like of the lifting devices at the two sides and the installed electric propulsion device.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, but rather as equivalent variations and modifications as possible within the scope of the invention as described in the claims of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a layering device that is used for glossy ganoderma cherry branch tendril to breed which characterized in that: comprises a pressure plate (1) which is transversely arranged; the lower ends of the two sides of the pressure plate (1) are respectively provided with a lifting device (2); the lower end surface of the pressing plate (1) is also provided with a sliding chute (3); the notch of the sliding chute (3) is arranged at the lower end, the upper end of the sliding chute (3) is also provided with a threaded hole (101) communicated with the upper end of the pressing plate (1), a group of sliding blocks (4) are arranged in the sliding chute (3), a fixing bolt (5) is arranged in the threaded hole (101) at the upper end of the pressing plate (1), and after the sliding blocks (4) move to the opposite positions, the upper end of the sliding block (4) is tightly pressed by the fixing bolt (5); the lower end of the sliding block (4) is also provided with a pressure lever (6); the lower end of the pressure lever (6) is provided with a pressure ring (7); the compression ring (7) corresponds to the indentation (8) on the ground;
the pressure lever (6) is also provided with a mounting plate (9) which extends transversely; the mounting plate (9) is arranged right in front of or right behind the pressure lever (6), and the transverse extending direction of the mounting plate (9) is arranged in parallel with the pressure plate (1); and the lower end surface of the mounting plate (9) is also provided with a vertically arranged electric pushing device (10), and a pushing rod of the electric pushing device (10) which vertically extends downwards is also provided with a cutting blade (11).
2. The layering device for propagation of branch and vine of cherokee rose as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (9) is arranged to be a telescopic plate structure which can transversely extend and contract and can adjust the length; the electric pushing device (10) is arranged at the position where the front end of the mounting plate (9) can extend out and contract.
3. The layering device for propagation of branch and vine of cherokee rose as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (3) is of an embedded sliding groove structure; and the sliding block (4) is correspondingly arranged into an embedded sliding block structure.
4. The layering device for propagation of branch and vine of cherokee rose as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing ring (7) is of a semicircular pressing ring structure, and a layer of soft cushion structure is arranged on the surface of the pressing ring (7).
5. The layering device for propagation of branch and vine of cherokee rose as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least three groups of sliding blocks (4) in the sliding grooves (3), and pressure rods (6) and pressure rings (7) which are arranged on the sliding blocks (4) are arranged; each slide block (4) is provided with at least five threaded holes (101) with uniform intervals on the pressure plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904494.4A CN109287304B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Layering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904494.4A CN109287304B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Layering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109287304A CN109287304A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| CN109287304B true CN109287304B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904494.4A Active CN109287304B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Layering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109287304B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111296097A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-19 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Seedling single branch layering propagation cultivation pot |
| CN111345164A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-06-30 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Nursery stock layering is propagated and is transplanted frame |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101401529A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-08 | 杨成林 | Plant press strip device |
| CN105965574A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Novel building material cutting device |
| CN206343737U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-07-21 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of spring perch for box body solder |
| CN206605258U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 管育唯 | A kind of finding processing clamping device |
| CN206717133U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-12-08 | 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 | A kind of building steel tube cuts the adjustable cutter device of length |
| CN206855553U (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2018-01-09 | 常州三立精图光电有限公司 | A kind of rubber tube cutter device |
| CN107646366A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 舒城县河棚科技创新协会 | Circular dilator formula press strip fixator |
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 CN CN201810904494.4A patent/CN109287304B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101401529A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-08 | 杨成林 | Plant press strip device |
| CN105965574A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Novel building material cutting device |
| CN206343737U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-07-21 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of spring perch for box body solder |
| CN206717133U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-12-08 | 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 | A kind of building steel tube cuts the adjustable cutter device of length |
| CN206605258U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 管育唯 | A kind of finding processing clamping device |
| CN206855553U (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2018-01-09 | 常州三立精图光电有限公司 | A kind of rubber tube cutter device |
| CN107646366A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 舒城县河棚科技创新协会 | Circular dilator formula press strip fixator |
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| CN109287304A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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