CN109281431A - A kind of composite insulating brick - Google Patents
A kind of composite insulating brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109281431A CN109281431A CN201710603397.7A CN201710603397A CN109281431A CN 109281431 A CN109281431 A CN 109281431A CN 201710603397 A CN201710603397 A CN 201710603397A CN 109281431 A CN109281431 A CN 109281431A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- articulamentum
- brick body
- insulating layer
- composite insulating
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of composite insulating bricks, which solve the block insulation effect of existing hollow part filling thermal insulation material is poor, complex process, high production cost, low efficiency, and it is time-consuming and laborious when external wall insulation installation, it is easy cracking, it falls off, inflammable technical problem, it includes insulating layer, first articulamentum, first brick body, second articulamentum and the second brick body, it is linked together between first brick body and insulating layer by the first articulamentum, it is linked together between second brick body and insulating layer by the second articulamentum, it is connected between first brick body and the second brick body by connector, connector passes through the first articulamentum, insulating layer and the second articulamentum, one end of connector is located in the first brick body, the other end is located in the second brick body；It can be widely applied to building heat insulation system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insulating bricks, in particular to a kind of composite insulating brick.
Background technique
In building energy conservation technical field of emission reduction, wall insulation treatment is state compulsion standard requirements.Using building block as outer
Wall heat-insulation system is common method, and building block is usually sintered clay brick or fly ash aerated piece.Building block is hollow structure, empty
The heart is partially filled with thermal insulation material, however there are following technological deficiencies for this structure: heat insulation effect is poor, and when production will be to hollow parts
Fill thermal insulation material, complex process, high production cost, low efficiency.
It is at present the way combined using viscous nail there are also the common exterior wall heat-preserving system of one kind, need to be manually installed, it is time-consuming to take
Power, during the bonding process, if viscose glue effect is bad, insulation board may fall off, this there is security risk, and insulation board is once
Fall off and will cause the waste of resource.Insulation board gets up after being installed in outer surface applying mortar layer and waterproof layer, construction
It is pretty troublesome.In addition, exterior wall heat-preserving system is influenced by insulation layer thickness, temperature, a stable force modes are not become, when
Between long be easy to appear cracking, fall off.Existing exterior wall heat-preserving system encounters fire source and is easy burning, cause in construction and installation
Fire.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly in order to which the block insulation effect for solving existing hollow part filling thermal insulation material is poor, and complex process is raw
Produce at high cost, low efficiency and external wall insulation are time-consuming and laborious when installing, and are easy cracking, fall off, inflammable technical problem mentions
Good for a kind of heat insulation effect, simple process, production cost is low, and when installation is time saving and energy saving, will not cracking, fall off, and anti-flammability is strong
Composite insulating brick.
Composite insulating brick provided by the invention, including insulating layer, the first articulamentum, the first brick body, the second articulamentum and
Two brick bodies are linked together between the first brick body and insulating layer by the first articulamentum, are passed through between the second brick body and insulating layer
Second articulamentum links together, and is connected between the first brick body and the second brick body by connector, and connector passes through the first connection
Layer, insulating layer and the second articulamentum, one end of connector are located in the first brick body, and the other end is located in the second brick body.
Preferably, connector is steel nail, bamboo stick or plastic sign.
Preferably, the first brick body is steam-pressing aero-concrete brick, sintered clay brick or fly ash aerated piece, the second brick body
For steam-pressing aero-concrete brick, sintered clay brick or fly ash aerated piece.
Preferably, insulating layer is EPX insulation board, EPS insulation board, XPS insulation board or PU cystosepiment.
Preferably, the first articulamentum is gluing oxidant layer, and the second articulamentum is gluing oxidant layer.
Preferably, gluing oxidant layer is cement-based adhesive layer.
Preferably, glass fiber reticular cloth is equipped in cement-based adhesive layer.
Preferably, a side of insulating layer is equipped with protruding portion.
Preferably, protruding portion is trapezoidal protrusion or arcuate projection.
Preferably, connector is steel nail, and steel nail is connected with barb.
The invention has the advantages that it is more preferable compared to the structural thermal insulation effect of filling thermal insulation material in building-block, it is heat-insulated
Effect is more preferable, and waterproof, fire-retardant coefficient are high, fire protecting performance improves, and is firmly bonded between each layer.Long product lifecycle, construction letter
Single, labor intensity is low.The raw production and processing of composite insulating brick disclosed by the invention is convenient, can be realized high-volume large-scale production.
The connector of composite insulating brick provided by the invention does not penetrate brick body, compared to the existing guarantor with penetrating type steel nail
Warm brick product, the problem of conduction there is no heat from steel nail.
Insulation board especially is combined in the viscous nail of surface of wall relatively, advantage can be more embodied, save plate and install, saving manpower,
Material resources reduce cost, are easy for installation, realize industrialization.
Further aspect of the present invention and aspect are able in the description of the specific embodiment below with reference to attached drawing
It is clearly stated that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of composite insulating brick；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that connector is barb type steel nail；
Fig. 3 is composite insulating brick usage state diagram；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the trapezoidal protrusion of insulating layer；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the arcuate projection of insulating layer.
Symbol description in figure:
1. insulating layer, 2. first articulamentums, 3. first brick bodies, 4. second articulamentums, 5. second brick bodies, 6. connectors；
101. protruding portion, 7. single barb steel nails, 8. pairs of barb steel nails, 9. trapezoidal protrusions, 10. arcuate projections.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, composite insulating brick includes insulating layer 1, the first articulamentum 2, the first brick body 3, the second articulamentum 4,
Two brick bodies 5 are linked together between first brick body 3 and insulating layer 1 by the first articulamentum 2, the second brick body 5 and insulating layer 1 it
Between linked together by the second articulamentum 4.It is connected between first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5 by several connectors 6, i.e.,
Connector 6 passes through the first articulamentum 2, insulating layer 1, the second articulamentum 4, and one end of connector 6 is located in the first brick body 3, another
End is located in the second brick body 5.Connector 6 can further be such that the first brick body 3, insulating layer 1, the second brick body 5 is securely attached to
Together, one is formed.
Protruding portion 101 is processed in a side of insulating layer 1.Protruding portion 101 is higher by the first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5
End face.As shown in figure 3, the effect of protruding portion 101 is, and when using composite insulating brick, insulating layer and following heat preservation above
Layer is in close contact connection, makes to form continuous insulation construction between brick and brick, guarantees the heat insulation effect of entire wall.Protruding portion
101 can be there are many distressed structure, such as trapezoidal protrusion shown in Fig. 49, arcuate projection 10 shown in fig. 5.
Insulating layer 1 can use EPX insulation board, EPS insulation board, XPS insulation board or PU cystosepiment, and insulating layer 1 is adopted in a word
It is made of well known thermal insulation material.
First articulamentum 2 can be one layer of adhesive, and the second articulamentum 4 can be one layer of adhesive.
First articulamentum 2 can be prevented using the structure for smearing adhesive on glass fiber reticular cloth, glass fiber reticular cloth
Crack occurs for insulating layer.Second articulamentum 4 can be using the structure for smearing adhesive on glass fiber reticular cloth, and glass fiber reticular cloth can
To prevent insulating layer from crack occurs.
Adhesive preferably uses the stronger more firm cement-based adhesive of viscosity.
Since the end of connector 6 is located in brick body, the surface of the first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5 be it is smooth,
There is no hole, without exposing 6 end of connector yet.It can not only have the function that neat and artistic, moreover it is possible to be convenient in use
Waterproof layer or decorative layer are connected on brick body surface.The first brick body 3,5 outer surface of the second brick body are not stretched out in the end of connector 6,
In this way, heat is transmitted without going past connector 6 when using multiple composite insulating brick, heat insulation effect is improved.
Connector 6 can be rigidity metal using steel nail, bamboo stick or plastic sign etc., steel nail, and toughness is strong, and pulling force is big.Such as Fig. 2
Shown, the end of steel nail has barb, such as single barb steel nail 7, double barb steel nails 8, can be further improved bonding strength in this way.
First brick body 3 and the second brick body 5 can be steam-pressing aero-concrete brick, sintered clay brick or fly ash aerated piece
Equal other materials brick.
When producing composite insulating brick, the first brick body 3 is got out, coats one layer of adhesive in one face, insulating layer 1 is laid flat
One layer of adhesive is coated on adhesive, then in the another side of insulating layer 1, insulating layer 1 is passed through using several steel nails and is inserted into
In first brick body 3, steel nail, which plays prefastened effect, at this time (makes the first brick body 3 in the case where adhesive does not parch completely
It is connected firmly with insulating layer 1, easy to carry and progress next step assembly process), then the second brick body 5, which is buckled on steel nail, makes
One face of the second brick body 5 and the another side of insulating layer 1 are close together, and the other end of steel nail is inserted into the second brick body 5.Extremely
This, integrated composite insulating brick just completes the process.As it can be seen that production process is easy, and it is high-efficient, it is at low cost.
The above is not intended to restrict the invention, only to the preferred embodiment of the present invention for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite insulating brick, characterized in that including insulating layer, the first articulamentum, the first brick body, the second articulamentum and second
Brick body is linked together between first brick body and insulating layer by the first articulamentum, second brick body and insulating layer it
Between linked together by the second articulamentum, between first brick body and the second brick body pass through connector connect, the connection
Part passes through the first articulamentum, insulating layer and the second articulamentum, and one end of connector is located in the first brick body, and the other end is located at second
In brick body.
2. composite insulating brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector is steel nail, bamboo stick or plastic sign.
3. composite insulating brick according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first brick body is steam pressurized coagulation
Cob brick, sintered clay brick or fly ash aerated piece, second brick body be steam-pressing aero-concrete brick, sintered clay brick or
Fly ash aerated piece.
4. composite insulating brick according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is EPX insulation board, EPS heat preservation
Plate, XPS insulation board or PU cystosepiment.
5. composite insulating brick according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first articulamentum is gluing oxidant layer, described
Second articulamentum is gluing oxidant layer.
6. composite insulating brick according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gluing oxidant layer is cement-based adhesive layer.
7. composite insulating brick according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with glass fiber net in the cement-based adhesive layer
Ge Bu.
8. composite insulating brick according to claim 6, which is characterized in that a side of the insulating layer, which is equipped with, to be protruded
Portion.
9. composite insulating brick according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the protruding portion is that trapezoidal protrusion or arc are prominent
Portion out.
10. composite insulating brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector is steel nail, the steel nail connection
There is barb.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710603397.7A CN109281431A (en) | 2017-07-22 | 2017-07-22 | A kind of composite insulating brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710603397.7A CN109281431A (en) | 2017-07-22 | 2017-07-22 | A kind of composite insulating brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109281431A true CN109281431A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65185399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710603397.7A Pending CN109281431A (en) | 2017-07-22 | 2017-07-22 | A kind of composite insulating brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109281431A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113858381A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-31 | 丁仲杨 | Brick body heat preservation box, brick body and manufacturing method of brick body |
| EP4056781A1 (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-14 | Grzegorz Gwózdz | Multilayer building block |
-
2017
- 2017-07-22 CN CN201710603397.7A patent/CN109281431A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4056781A1 (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-14 | Grzegorz Gwózdz | Multilayer building block |
| CN113858381A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-31 | 丁仲杨 | Brick body heat preservation box, brick body and manufacturing method of brick body |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190129 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |