A kind of quick water-collecting type Fresh-keeping Logistics case
Technical field
The invention belongs to transport packages technical field, in particular to a kind of quick water-collecting type Fresh-keeping Logistics case.
Background technique
With the development of internet and deeply, more and more people like shopping online.Need of the people for fresh fruits and vegetables
It asks and is also constantly increasing, and electric business platform be unable to do without logistics transportation, and fresh fruits and vegetables usually require to transport by long-time
Get to destination.Fresh fruits and vegetables need fresh-keeping and refrigeration during transportation.If cold storage effect is bad, in transit
It is apt to deteriorate, serious loss is caused to consumer and businessman, product competitiveness is caused to decline.Therefore, to the fortune of fresh fruits and vegetables
It is more careful that defeated storage needs.But the Cold Chain Logistics in China are started late, presently, there are the problem of specifically include that
First is that condensed water can not be handled rationally;When goods transportation, ice bag used in cabinet is also easy to produce condensed water.Accumulation
When condensed water excludes not in time, condensed water impregnates the freshness that will affect article, or even can breed a large amount of bacterium and pollute change
Matter.Secondly, if only set a simple discharge outlet leave its arbitrarily discharge, can impregnate and damage cabinet and other close on article.
In addition, can be mingled with all kinds of clasts on fresh article in condensed water, arbitrarily discharge will cause the waste of pollution and water resource.
Second is that use scope is limited;The volume of existing logistics transportation case is usually fixed, but transports article every time
Type and size are all multifarious.When the article volume of transport is larger, transport case is failed to lay down;When the article volume of transport is smaller
When, transport case inside be easy to cause rocking for article during transportation in the remaining biggish space of meeting again, to cause to transport
The damage of article.In addition, transport case used at present, which is substantially, is only used for transporting common non-refrigerated article or chilled goods,
Then cold storage effect is poor or is easily damaged for cross-reference, does not have wide applicability.
Third is that cannot be recycled;Current most of transport cases are non-dismountable, are damaged at one even if cabinet only has,
Be not suitable for reusing after repairing or replacing part, essentially disposable product, it is difficult to be recycled, lead to serious ring
Border pollution and the wasting of resources, are added significantly to freight and cost.
Fourth is that cold storage effect is poor;During transportation, it mostly uses greatly and is directly placed into ice bag in the case and reaches cold storage effect, ice
Bag directly will lead to fresh frostbite with the position of fresh contact, and the cold storage effect that ice bag does not reach place is again bad, cause to protect
Fresh effect is poor, and damage of product influences mouthfeel.Ice bag easily arbitrarily shakes in cabinet simultaneously, can squeeze and damage transport article.
Fifth is that transport article is easy to damage without damping device;When transport, due to being influenced by road conditions, transport case is difficult
Exempt from that vibration can be generated with jolting for vehicle.Easily make the cargo in transport case as transport case generates vibration together, causes
Cargo is damaged under shock effect.
In addition to this, good sealing easily causes the atmosphere draught-free in packing case in transportational process, for needing to protect
The fresh article for holding air circulation, the fresh product for being easy to cause it internal rot to damage;But air circulation, the sealing of cabinet
Property it is again insufficient, and its quality can be seriously affected, cannot achieve fresh-keeping function, handle leakproofness and air circulation well between the two
Relationship is most important.Therefore, transformation is optimized to logistics transportation case according to actual needs, to the quality for guaranteeing fresh article
Have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of quick water-collecting type Fresh-keeping Logistics in order to avoid above-mentioned existing deficiencies in the technology
Case can collect the condensed water fast guiding generated in transportational process, to effectively solve the problems, such as fresh transport draining, avoid
Article caused by cabinet internal water accumulation rots, the waste of water resource and its arbitrarily discharge bring pollution of leaving;With knot
The features such as structure is simple, good airproof performance, fresh keeping time is long has wide applicability.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of quick water-collecting type Fresh-keeping Logistics case, the object in order to solve the technical problem
Flowing case includes cover board, bottom plate, side plate, insulation guard board, interlayer parcel shelf, grid looking for flat and dot matrix bearing course;
It is provided with observation window and air vent on the cover board, is equipped with closing observation window and ventilation in the side of the cover board
The covering slide plate in hole is provided with connection buckle and for the cover board locating slot of fixed side panel in the other side of the cover board, described
The other side of cover board is set as arcuate surface, to achieve the purpose that quickly to exclude condensed water on cover board;
It is provided with bottom plate curb on the bottom plate, charge for remittance hole, screen pipe, collecting box, drainage hole, blocks bolt and use
In the bottom plate card slot of connecting lateral plate, the center of bottom plate is arranged in the charge for remittance hole, and the bottom of the screen pipe is provided with drip nozzle,
The side of the screen pipe is provided with water level monitoring device, the top of the collecting box is recessed to form anti-arcuate surface, to reach
To the purpose for draining of quickly catchmenting, water suction ball is provided in the collecting box, the diameter of the water suction ball, which is less than, blocks bolt
Diameter;
Rotation connection buckle is provided with after the top of the side plate is embedded in cover board locating slot in the side of the side plate to pass through
Connection buckle on rotation connection buckle and cover board is attached fixation, and the other side of the side plate is provided with side plate dog hole;
The insulation guard board and interlayer parcel shelf are made of rigid support layer, flexible protective layer and ice storage chamber, described
The side of insulation guard board is provided with the backplate hook of respective side plate hook hole, and the other side of the insulation guard board is provided with backplate water conservancy diversion
Ditch and backplate dog hole;The side of the interlayer parcel shelf is provided with the parcel shelf curb of square crossing, is set in the interlayer
The end of object plate is provided with the parcel shelf hook of corresponding backplate dog hole, passes through the height of mobile parcel shelf hook adjustment interlayer parcel shelf
Degree, to achieve the purpose that be separated out different height space.
The grid looking for flat is arranged on the anti-arcuate surface of collecting box, the top surface of the grid looking for flat and bottom plate it is upper
Surface flushes.
The bottom of bottom plate is arranged in the dot matrix bearing course, and the dot matrix bearing course uses cylinder rubber grain or hemispherical
Rubber grain.
Gasket is provided on the inner wall of the cover board locating slot and bottom plate card slot.
The screen pipe is cylindrical tube, and the diameter of the screen pipe is equal to the diameter in charge for remittance hole, fills in the screen pipe
Active carbon.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention will be generated by setting parcel shelf curb, backplate curb and bottom plate curb in transportational process
The dispatch of condensed water fast guiding to screen pipe, water collect water in collecting box through drip nozzle after precipitating filtration treatment,
To efficiently solve the drainage problem in transportational process, it is rotten, water resource to avoid article caused by cabinet internal water accumulation
Waste and leave its arbitrarily discharge bring pollution.
2, by the way that ice storage chamber and flexible protective layer are arranged in insulation guard board and interlayer parcel shelf, reaching can both keep away the present invention
Exempt from transport article directly to contact with ice, and can be with the comprehensive purpose for carrying out transport article fresh-keeping and cold storage, so that box house
Uniformity of temperature profile, can effectively avoid that local temperature difference is excessive, it is quickly permanent to realize requirement of the transport product to temperature.
3, the present invention has increased considerably the friction and its stability of the bottom of box by the way that dot matrix bearing course is arranged, and is allowed to not
Easily topple over, and play the role of damping, buffering to cabinet, effectively abatement in lasting transportational process by bottom of box transmitting Lai
Vibration fundamentally alleviates the shaking of box house transport article, reduces the damage of transport article to the full extent.
4, bottom plate and side plate progress draw and insert-type are connected and fixed by the present invention by bottom plate card slot, and spliced design is so that dress
Tear rapid and convenient open, be conducive to the storage of logistics transportation case and recycle, avoid the waste of resource, advantageously reduce logistics at
This.
5, the present invention can neatly select the side plate of different height, and according to whether refrigeration according to actual needs
It is fresh-keeping, it chooses whether that the ice storage chamber being arranged in insulation guard board and interlayer parcel shelf is needed to be put into refrigerant, significantly increasing it makes
With range, be conducive to recycling for packing case, reduce packing cost, there is wide applicability.
6, the present invention is equipped with the covering slide plate of closing air vent by the way that air vent is arranged on the cover board, and in the side of cover board
With realize cabinet ventilation or sealing, neither influence leakproofness be effectively ensured transport article freshness, and can when needed into
Row ventilation, to improve fresh-keeping effect.
7, the horizontal projected area for the bottom plate that the present invention is arranged is greater than the horizontal projected area of side plate enclosed space, after increasing
Bottom plate increase the stability in transportational process so that cabinet is not easy to topple over;Furthermore the present invention has structure simple, leakproofness
Well, the features such as fresh keeping time is long is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cover board of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of cover board of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of insulation guard board of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of interlayer parcel shelf of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of side plate of the present invention;
Fig. 8 a is the external structure schematic diagram 1 of bottom plate of the present invention;
Fig. 8 b is the schematic diagram of internal structure 1 of bottom plate of the present invention;
Fig. 9 a is the external structure schematic diagram 2 of bottom plate of the present invention;
Fig. 9 b is the schematic diagram of internal structure 2 of bottom plate of the present invention;
Figure label: 1- cover board, 2- bottom plate, 3- side plate, 4- insulation guard board, 5- interlayer parcel shelf, 6- grid looking for flat, 7-
Dot matrix bearing course, 8- observation window, 9- air vent, 10- cover slide plate, 11- connection buckle, 12- cover board locating slot, 13- bottom plate and lead
Flow ditch, 14- charge for remittance hole, 15- screen pipe, 16- drip nozzle, 17- collecting box, 18- drainage hole, 19- block bolt, 20- bottom plate card slot,
21- water level monitoring device, 22- water suction ball, 23- rotate connection buckle, 24- side plate dog hole, 25- rigid support layer, 26- flexible protective
Layer, 27- ice storage chamber, 28- backplate hook, 29- backplate curb, 30- backplate dog hole, 31- parcel shelf curb, 32- parcel shelf
Hook.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of structure type of quick water-collecting type Fresh-keeping Logistics case is in the present embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, box for material circulation described in the present embodiment includes cover board 1, bottom plate 2, side plate 3, insulation guard board 4, interlayer
Parcel shelf 5, grid looking for flat 6 and dot matrix bearing course 7.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is provided with observation window 8 and air vent 9 on the cover board 1 in the present embodiment, in the cover board
1 side is equipped with the covering slide plate 10 of closing observation window 8 and air vent 9, and the other side of the cover board 1 is provided with connection buckle
11 and for fixed side panel 3 cover board locating slot 12, the other side of the cover board 1 is set as arcuate surface, to reach quick row
Except the purpose of condensed water on cover board 1.
Referring to Fig. 8 a to Fig. 9 b, bottom plate curb 13, charge for remittance hole 14, mistake are provided in the present embodiment on the bottom plate 2
Chimney filter 15, collecting box 17, drainage hole 18, closure bolt 19 and the bottom plate card slot 20 for connecting lateral plate 3, the charge for remittance hole 14 are set
It sets at the center of bottom plate 2, the bottom of the screen pipe 15 is provided with drip nozzle 16, the side of the screen pipe 15 is provided with water
Position monitoring device 21, the top of the collecting box 17 is recessed to form anti-arcuate surface, thus achieve the purpose that draining of quickly catchmenting,
Water suction ball 22 is provided in the collecting box 17, the diameter of the water suction ball 22 is less than the diameter for blocking bolt 19.
According to different actual needs, the arrangement form of bottom plate curb 13 on a base plate 2 is divided into two kinds.Work as condensed water
When flow is smaller, arrangement form referring to figs. 8a and 8b, when condensate flow is larger, referring to the arrangement shape of Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b
Formula.The condensed water fast guiding generated in transportational process can be precipitated and filter and collect in collecting box 17 by two kinds of forms, from
And it solves the problems, such as to drain in fresh transportational process.
Referring to Fig. 7, the side of the side plate 3 is provided with rotation connection buckle 23, the top of the side plate 3 in the present embodiment
After being embedded in cover board locating slot 12, fixation is attached by the connection buckle 11 on rotation connection buckle 23 and cover board 1, in the side
The other side of plate 3 is provided with side plate dog hole 24.
Referring to figs. 5 and 6, insulation guard board 4 described in the present embodiment and interlayer parcel shelf 5 are by rigid support layer 25, soft
Property protective layer 26 and ice storage chamber 27 constitute, the side of the insulation guard board 4 be provided with respective side plate hook hole 24 backplate hook
28, the other side of the insulation guard board 4 is provided with backplate curb 29 and backplate dog hole 30;The one of the interlayer parcel shelf 5
Side is provided with the parcel shelf curb 31 of square crossing, and the end of the interlayer parcel shelf 5 is provided with corresponding backplate dog hole 30
Parcel shelf hook 32 be separated out different height to reach by the height of mobile 32 adjustment interlayer parcel shelf 5 of parcel shelf hook
The purpose in space.
It is arranged on the anti-arcuate surface of collecting box 17 referring to grid looking for flat 6 described in Fig. 8 b and Fig. 9 b the present embodiment, institute
The top surface for stating grid looking for flat 6 is flushed with the upper surface of bottom plate 2.
The bottom of bottom plate 2 is arranged in dot matrix bearing course described in the present embodiment 7, and the dot matrix bearing course 7 uses cylinder rubber
Glue particle or hemispherical rubber grain.
Gasket is provided on the inner wall of cover board locating slot described in the present embodiment 12 and bottom plate card slot 20.
Screen pipe 15 described in the present embodiment is cylindrical tube, and the diameter of the screen pipe 15 is equal to the diameter in charge for remittance hole 14,
Active carbon is filled in the screen pipe 15.
Using the application method of quick water-collecting type Fresh-keeping Logistics case a kind of in the present embodiment, carry out as follows:
Step 1: assembled transport case
According to actual needs, the side plate 3 of suitable dimension is selected to carry out assembly by bottom plate card slot 20 and bottom plate 2;Then according to
Secondary assembly grid looking for flat 6 and insulation guard board 4;When needing to refrigerate, in advance in the ice storage of insulation guard board 4 and interlayer parcel shelf 5
Enough refrigerants are placed in chamber 27.
Step 2: placing transport article
The article transported will be needed to put the transport case after the completion of assembly into, and when needing to be layered placement, pass through interlayer glove
Plate 5 is realized, after the completion of loading, covers cover board 1, and transport logistics by the fixation between rotation connection buckle 23 and connection buckle 11
Defeated case sealing.
Step 3: discharging water
When short-term transport, it can be opened after transport and block bolt 19, release water suction ball 22 and condensed water;
When long-term transport, according to the data that water level monitoring device 21 measures, when condensed water accumulates to maximum value, opens and block
Bolt 19 releases water suction ball 22 and condensed water.
Step 4: recycling
After transport, it will be stored in dry place after packing case disassembly & recycling, in case reusing.