CN109278970A - A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force - Google Patents

A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109278970A
CN109278970A CN201811191648.6A CN201811191648A CN109278970A CN 109278970 A CN109278970 A CN 109278970A CN 201811191648 A CN201811191648 A CN 201811191648A CN 109278970 A CN109278970 A CN 109278970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boats
boat
machine outside
washboard
bridge
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Pending
Application number
CN201811191648.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史生凤
黄新磊
梁敏
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China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group Emergency Warning And Rescue Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group Emergency Warning And Rescue Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group Emergency Warning And Rescue Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group Emergency Warning And Rescue Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201811191648.6A priority Critical patent/CN109278970A/en
Publication of CN109278970A publication Critical patent/CN109278970A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H20/00Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force, it further includes the washboard of corresponding sharp boat and the lifting device of corresponding dynamical system which, which includes two Noah's arks, two Jian Zhou and two set of dynamical systems,;Dynamical system is arranged in sharp boat, and each correspondence of each point boat is a set of, and lifting device is mounted on sharp boat and dynamical system can be driven to move up and down, and adapts to the different drafts of the different bridges of boats;Washboard is mounted on the side of sharp boat, and washboard can be unfolded different angle and gathering, and when expansion plays the role of wave resistance.The bridge of boats of the invention has stronger boat performance certainly, while having good protection and wave-resisting function.

Description

A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of four fold bridge of boats, in particular to a kind of four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force belongs to the bridge of boats Jury rig technical field.
Background technique
The existing four fold bridge of boats is without propulsion system, so that need motorboat to be assisted when the bridge of boats is motor-driven in water, it is a whole set of Equipment needs to configure motorboat, increases the type and quantity of equipment unit, while being also required to increase corresponding haulage vehicle, in addition For motorboat in pushing tow and traction boat body motor-driven on the water, the speed of a ship or plane all cannot be very high, under conditions of high flow rate using there is limitation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the bridge of boats has relatively strong the present invention provides a kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force From boat performance, while there is good protection and wave-resisting function.
A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force, the bridge of boats are moved including two Noah's arks, two Jian Zhou and two set Force system further includes the washboard of corresponding sharp boat and the lifting device of corresponding dynamical system;The dynamical system is arranged in sharp boat Interior, each correspondence of each point boat is a set of, and the lifting device is mounted on sharp boat and dynamical system can be driven to move up and down, and adapts to The different drafts of the different bridges of boats;The washboard is mounted on the side of sharp boat, and different angle can be manually unfolded in washboard And gathering, when expansion, play the role of wave resistance.
Further, the dynamical system includes machine outside, rotary disk, fuel tank, starting storage battery and operation handle;Revolution Disk is made of upper substrate, lower substrate and pivoting support;Revolving support couples with upper substrate and lower substrate respectively, and machine outside is mounted on On upper substrate, omnidirectional it can turn round in the horizontal direction;Lower substrate is coupled by shaft with sharp boat, and rotary disk can turn over around the shaft Turn 90 ° dynamical system is collected in bulkhead.
Further, the lifting device includes hand pump, hydraulic cylinder, guide rail and pin shaft, and the hand pump is mounted on The side of machine outside on sharp boat, hydraulic cylinder are mounted on the bottom of machine outside, and it is included that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder withstands on machine outside Among the ears seat of hanger, operation hand pump rises or falls the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, thus drives machine outside along guide rail Lifting, after machine outside is raised or lowered to setting height, pin shaft be inserted into guide rail location hole in, lock the height of machine outside Degree.
Further, shield and protection square are installed, the shield is the circle of both ends open on the machine outside Tubular construction, the propeller of machine outside are sleeved on the inside of shield, and protection square is mounted on the front end of shield, prevents foreign matter Into shield internal damage propeller, shield is fixedly connected by bolt and the wing plate on machine outside.
Further, the washboard includes baffle, long-armed, galianconism, connecting shaft and transmission position-limit mechanism, the connecting shaft Both ends be sequentially connected galianconism, long-armed and baffle respectively, connecting portion is all made of fastening bolt and is attached, when being adjusted Two components fastening that fastening bolt is connected, unscrews fastening bolt when being recycled;The connecting shaft is by coaxially arranged Two semiaxis composition, transmission position-limit mechanism is located at the middle part of connecting shaft, and torque is passed through galianconism and long-armed by transmission position-limit mechanism Baffle is successively passed to, adjusting and locking to washboard angle are completed.
Further, the transmission position-limit mechanism includes transmission shaft, ratchet and pawl arrangement, connecting shaft mounting base and ratchet peace Fill seat;Transmission shaft is movably arranged in connecting shaft mounting base by bearing, is had on the surface of transmission shaft multiple recessed with crowbar Hole, the both ends of transmission shaft are connected with two semiaxis of connecting shaft respectively;Ratchet and pawl arrangement is made of ratchet and pawl, and ratchet is logical It crosses ratchet mounting base to be fixedly connected on boat body, pawl is connected with transmission shaft, and the lock to transmission shaft is realized in ratchet and pawl cooperation Fixed and unlock.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the motorboat and ship vehicle of the transport bridge of boats can be cancelled using the present invention, reduce the type and quantity of equipment, transport is single It is first less.
2. the hair bridge of boats of the invention has from boat ability, the bridge of boats is slightly prepared after transporting the expansion of dispensing place and being lauched It uses, shortens the activity duration;Boat body is handling more preferable when motor-driven on the water.And with motorboat auxiliary maneuvering, motorboat driver with The cooperation of bridge of boats commanding has inconvenience more.
3. the bridge of boats of the invention is using machine outside as power, system is simple, and high reliablity is easy to maintain.
4. the elevating function of dynamical system of the present invention can be absorbed water according to the depth adjustment ship outside motor propeller that the bridge of boats absorbs water, The height of shipboard is set to adapt to the requirement of bridge of boats drinking water depth variation.
5. the present invention is overboard equipped with shield and protection square on machine, shield can avoid propeller by reef or The collsion damage of foreign matter, protection square can prevent winding of the foreign matter to propeller.
5. the present invention on sharp boat be provided with washboard, the position of washboard can carry out manually adjusting according to actual needs and Automatic locking, can play the role of preventing surge, enhance the bridge of boats to the adaptability of environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the unfolded state schematic diagram of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the folding main view of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the left intention of folding of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the liftable dynamical system schematic diagram of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the washboard structural side view of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the washboard structure top view of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the transmission position-limit mechanism schematic diagram of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of ratchet and pawl arrangement in the present invention
Fig. 9 is washboard extreme higher position, general work state and the receipts of the four fold bridge of boats of the included outboard mechanomotive force of the present invention Hold together status diagram
Wherein, 1- Noah's ark, 2- point boat, 3- dynamical system, 4- washboard, 5- hand pump, 6- pin shaft, 7- hydraulic cylinder, 8- Guide rail, 9- wing plate, 10- bolt, 11- shield, 12- protection square, 13- baffle, 14- be long-armed, 15- galianconism, 16- connecting shaft, 17- is driven position-limit mechanism, 18- transmission shaft, 19- ratchet and pawl arrangement, 20- connecting shaft mounting base, 21- ratchet mounting base.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force, which includes two sides 1, two sharp boat 2 of boat and two sets of dynamical systems 3 further include the washboard 4 of corresponding sharp boat and the lifting dress of corresponding dynamical system 3 It sets;
Dynamical system 3 is arranged in sharp boat 2, and a set of dynamical system 3 of each point each correspondence of boat 2, lifting device is mounted on point On boat 2 and dynamical system 3 can be driven to move up and down, adapt to the different drafts of the different bridges of boats;Washboard 4 is mounted on sharp boat 2 side, washboard 4 can be unfolded different angle and play the role of wave resistance.
Dynamical system 3 includes machine outside, rotary disk, fuel tank, starting storage battery and operation handle;Rotary disk by upper substrate, Lower substrate and pivoting support composition;Revolving support couples with upper substrate and lower substrate respectively, and machine outside is mounted on upper substrate, can With the revolution of omnidirectional in the horizontal direction;Lower substrate is coupled by shaft with sharp boat, and rotary disk can overturn 90 ° for power around the shaft Systematic collection is in the bulkhead of sharp boat 2.
As shown in Fig. 4, lifting device includes hand pump 5, hydraulic cylinder 7, guide rail 8 and pin shaft 6, and the hand pump 5 is pacified The side of machine outside on sharp boat, hydraulic cylinder 7 are mounted on the bottom of machine outside, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 7 withstands on outboard Machine carries among the ears seat of hanger, and operation hand pump 5 rises or falls the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 7, thus drives outboard Machine is along the lifting of guide rail 8, and after machine outside is raised or lowered to setting height, pin shaft 6 is inserted into the location hole of guide rail, locks ship The height of outer machine.
Shield 11 and protection square 12 are installed, shield is columnar structured, the outboard of both ends open on machine outside The propeller of machine is sleeved on the inside of shield 11, and protection square 12 is mounted on the front end of shield 11, prevents foreign matter from entering anti- 11 internal damage propeller of shield, shield are fixedly connected by bolt 10 with the wing plate 9 on machine outside.
As depicted in figures 5 and 6, washboard 4 includes baffle 13, long-armed 14, galianconism 15, connecting shaft 16 and transmission position-limit mechanism 17, the both ends of the connecting shaft 16 are sequentially connected galianconism 15, long-armed 14 and baffle 13 respectively, and connecting portion is all made of fastening bolt It is attached, two components for being connected fastening bolt when being adjusted fasten, and unscrew fastening bolt when being recycled; The connecting shaft 16 is made of two coaxially arranged semiaxis, and transmission position-limit mechanism 17 is located at the middle part of connecting shaft 16, transmission limit Torque is successively passed to baffle 13 by galianconism 15 and long-armed 14 by position mechanism 17, completes adjusting and lock to washboard angle It is fixed.
As shown in Fig. 7, the transmission position-limit mechanism 17 includes transmission shaft 18, ratchet and pawl arrangement 19, connecting shaft installation Seat 20 and ratchet mounting base 21;Transmission shaft 18 is movably arranged in connecting shaft mounting base 20 by bearing, the surface of transmission shaft 18 Upper to have multiple shrinkage pools with crowbar, the both ends of transmission shaft 18 are connected with two semiaxis of connecting shaft 16 respectively;Such as 8 institute of attached drawing Show, ratchet and pawl arrangement 19 is made of ratchet and pawl, and ratchet is fixedly connected on boat body by ratchet mounting base 21, pawl with Transmission shaft 18 is connected, and the locking and unlocking to transmission shaft 18 are realized in ratchet and pawl cooperation.
As shown in Fig. 9, washboard 4 is movably arranged on the side of sharp boat 2, and the different postures of washboard 4 are stretched by crowbar Enter the form of manual rotation's transmission shaft in the hole of transmission shaft 18 to realize attitudes vibration of the baffle 13 under different surge conditions;
Baffle 13 can be given rise to highest point when stormy waves maximum, the ratchet and pawl arrangement 19 being driven in position-limit mechanism 17 will Transmission shaft and connecting shaft locking, the influence that the blocking stormy waves of maximum possible travels the bridge of boats when stormy waves is general, can be put long-armed 14 Down to horizontal position, baffle 13 is inclined under the effect of gravity, stops surge;Without stormy waves and when travel position, pass through sled Dynamic transmission shaft withdraws baffle 13, and baffle 13 is close to the downside of sharp boat.
In conclusion the above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, being not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force, which is characterized in that the bridge of boats includes two Noah's arks, two sharp boats It further include the washboard of corresponding sharp boat and the lifting device of corresponding dynamical system with two sets of dynamical systems;The dynamical system cloth It sets in sharp boat, each correspondence of each point boat is a set of, and the lifting device is mounted on sharp boat and can drive dynamical system or more Movement, adapts to the different drafts of the different bridges of boats;The washboard is mounted on the side of sharp boat, and washboard can manually be unfolded Different angle and gathering, when expansion, play the role of wave resistance.
2. the wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dynamical system packet Include machine outside, rotary disk, fuel tank, starting storage battery and operation handle;Rotary disk is by upper substrate, lower substrate and pivoting support group At;Revolving support couples with upper substrate and lower substrate respectively, and machine outside is mounted on upper substrate, can omnidirectional in the horizontal direction Revolution;Lower substrate is coupled by shaft with sharp boat, and rotary disk can overturn 90 ° around the shaft and dynamical system is collected in bulkhead.
3. the wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lifting dress It sets including hand pump, hydraulic cylinder, guide rail and pin shaft, the hand pump is mounted on the side of machine outside on sharp boat, hydraulic cylinder It is mounted on the bottom of machine outside, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder withstands on machine outside and carries among the ears seat of hanger, operates hand pump The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is risen or fallen, thus drives machine outside along the lifting of guide rail, when machine outside is raised or lowered to After setting height, pin shaft is inserted into the location hole of guide rail, locks the height of machine outside.
4. the wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify on the machine outside Equipped with shield and protection square, the shield is the columnar structured of both ends open, and the propeller of machine outside is sleeved on anti- The inside of shield, protection square are mounted on the front end of shield, prevent foreign matter from entering shield internal damage propeller, shield It is fixedly connected by bolt and the wing plate on machine outside.
5. the wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the washboard includes Baffle, long-armed, galianconism, connecting shaft and transmission position-limit mechanism, the both ends of the connecting shaft are sequentially connected galianconism, long-armed and gear respectively Plate, connecting portion are all made of fastening bolt and are attached, and two components for being connected fastening bolt when being adjusted fasten, Fastening bolt is unscrewed when being recycled;The connecting shaft is made of two coaxially arranged semiaxis, and transmission position-limit mechanism is located at The middle part of connecting shaft, transmission position-limit mechanism by torque by galianconism and it is long-armed successively pass to baffle, complete to washboard angle Adjusting and locking.
6. the wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the transmission position restrainer Structure includes transmission shaft, ratchet and pawl arrangement, connecting shaft mounting base and ratchet mounting base;Transmission shaft is movably arranged on company by bearing In spindle mounting base, shrinkage pools on the surface of transmission shaft with multiple with crowbar, the both ends of transmission shaft respectively with connecting shaft two Root semiaxis is connected;Ratchet and pawl arrangement is made of ratchet and pawl, and ratchet is fixedly connected on boat body by ratchet mounting base, spine Pawl is connected with transmission shaft, and the locking and unlocking to transmission shaft are realized in ratchet and pawl cooperation.
CN201811191648.6A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force Pending CN109278970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811191648.6A CN109278970A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811191648.6A CN109278970A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force

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CN109278970A true CN109278970A (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5238432A (en) * 1991-10-17 1993-08-24 Renner Howard E Marine drive unit impact avoidance system
JP2004306643A (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-11-04 Marol Ltd Outboard motor
CN201305119Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-09 湖北华舟重工有限责任公司 Fixed washplate for four-fold pontoon bridge
CN102452459A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-16 湖北华舟重工有限责任公司 Four-folded pontoon bridge powered by self-contained outboard motor
CN105342811A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Support part and self-adaptation seat device with same
CN105603931A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-25 中国水利水电科学研究院 Wave-preventing unit
CN105752279A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-07-13 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Assembling type outboard motor hanger for bateau bridge
CN106672174A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 安徽澎柏橡胶制品有限公司 Fender
CN106690965A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-24 苍南中学 Multifunctional seat with back capable of being adjusted at multiple angles
CN207053111U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-27 镇江昌达电气有限公司 One kind turns to bridge elbow
CN209290649U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-08-23 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5238432A (en) * 1991-10-17 1993-08-24 Renner Howard E Marine drive unit impact avoidance system
JP2004306643A (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-11-04 Marol Ltd Outboard motor
CN201305119Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-09 湖北华舟重工有限责任公司 Fixed washplate for four-fold pontoon bridge
CN102452459A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-16 湖北华舟重工有限责任公司 Four-folded pontoon bridge powered by self-contained outboard motor
CN105752279A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-07-13 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Assembling type outboard motor hanger for bateau bridge
CN105342811A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Support part and self-adaptation seat device with same
CN105603931A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-25 中国水利水电科学研究院 Wave-preventing unit
CN106690965A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-24 苍南中学 Multifunctional seat with back capable of being adjusted at multiple angles
CN106672174A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 安徽澎柏橡胶制品有限公司 Fender
CN207053111U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-27 镇江昌达电气有限公司 One kind turns to bridge elbow
CN209290649U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-08-23 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 A kind of wave resistance four fold bridge of boats of included outboard mechanomotive force

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