CN109275652A - A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network - Google Patents
A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109275652A CN109275652A CN201811398558.4A CN201811398558A CN109275652A CN 109275652 A CN109275652 A CN 109275652A CN 201811398558 A CN201811398558 A CN 201811398558A CN 109275652 A CN109275652 A CN 109275652A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pesticide
- support bar
- pesticide spraying
- water
- hydraulic pressure
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pesticide spraying devices based on trickle irrigation network, including irrigation mechanism and pesticide spraying mechanism, irrigation mechanism includes the main pipeline connecting with water source and a plurality of lateral that connect with main pipeline water outlet, pesticide spraying mechanism includes that the first support bar being successively connected to lateral above lateral, second support bar and atomized spray head is arranged in, in the first booster pump or the first electric control valve that first support bar side is equipped with the pesticide Storage Box being connected to first support bar and connect respectively with pesticide Storage Box and first support bar.The present invention realizes the sprinkling of farmland pesticide by the pesticide spraying mechanism being arranged in the end of irrigation mechanism, the pesticide spraying, it only needs to pour into quantitative pesticide in pesticide Storage Box according to the spray area of pesticide spraying mechanism, then water source dilution pesticide is provided using trickle irrigation network and all spray it, complete the pesticide spraying in entire farmland, easy to operate, working strength is small, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reading intelligent agriculture production field, in particular to a kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network.
Background technique
Crops during the growth process, because of insect pest or other reasons, need often to spray insecticide, existing to promote its growth
Mainly have the sprinkler of artificial manually sprayer and machine power in widely used sprayer, wherein hand sprayer by
People's back is in back, and a hand pressure pull rod generates pressure, and another hand is held spray head alignment crops and sprayed, in farmland area
In the case where larger and larger workload, it is unable to meet production needs at all, meanwhile, sprinkling, labor intensity are born for a long time
It is especially big, also it is unable to reach the uniform requirement of sprinkling;And the sprinkler structure of existing machinery is more complicated, spray area can not
It meets the requirements, and sprinkler is an integral structure with power mechanism, can not dismantle, limit the use scope of power mechanism,
Meanwhile the sprinkler of sprayer or machine power either manually, it is required to complete to spray across entire farmland, take
When it is laborious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of to provide a kind of pesticide spraying dress based on trickle irrigation network described in the above-mentioned prior art
It sets.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network, including irrigation mechanism and pesticide spraying mechanism, the Irrigation Machine
Structure includes the main pipeline connecting with water source and a plurality of lateral that connect with main pipeline water outlet, pesticide spraying mechanism packet
Include be arranged in above the lateral with the first support bar of lateral connection, connect with the first support bar
The atomized spray head of the second support bar end of second support bar and setting, the first support bar side be equipped with
The pesticide Storage Box of first support bar connection and connect respectively with the pesticide Storage Box and first support bar first
Booster pump or the first electric control valve.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the second support bar is telescopically connected to the first support bar, described
Atomized spray head and second support bar rotation connect.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the upper end of the pesticide Storage Box is equipped with dosing mouth and dosing lid,
It is exported in the lower end of the pesticide Storage Box equipped with pesticide, the pesticide outlet is connected by connecting rod and the first support bar
It is logical, the first check valve is equipped in the connecting rod.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, graduated scale is equipped in the front of the pesticide Storage Box.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, second one-way valve is equipped in the first support bar bottom end.
Further, it as optimal technical scheme, is equipped in the first support bar bottom end and enters institute for detecting
The first water flow sensing unit or the first hydraulic pressure sensor for stating the water flow or hydraulic pressure in first support bar, are equipped at the water source
The control mechanism connecting with first water flow sensing unit or the first hydraulic pressure sensor, the control mechanism is according to first water
The detection signal of flow sensor or the first hydraulic pressure sensor controls first booster pump or the first motorized adjustment valve regulation enters
Hydraulic pressure or water flow and pesticide volume in the first support bar.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, it is connected with water dropper in the water outlet of every lateral, described
The water outlet junction of water dropper and the lateral is equipped with dismountable second filtering meshes.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, it is equipped with water pump in the water inlet of the main pipeline, in the main pipeline
Water outlet end is respectively equipped with the second booster pump or the second electric control valve, third check valve, water meter and dismountable first mistake
Filter mesh layer.
Further, it as optimal technical scheme, is equipped in the water outlet of every lateral for detecting
The second water flow sensing unit or the second hydraulic pressure sensor of water flow or hydraulic pressure at the mouth of a river are equipped with and described second at the water source
Water flow sensing unit or the control mechanism of the second hydraulic pressure sensor connection, the control mechanism according to second water flow sensing unit or
The detection signal of second hydraulic pressure sensor controls the water outlet of main pipeline described in second booster pump or the second motorized adjustment valve regulation
Saliva pressure or water flow.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the display connecting with the control mechanism is additionally provided at the water source
Mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention realizes the sprinkling of farmland pesticide, pesticide spray by the pesticide spraying mechanism being arranged in the end of irrigation mechanism
It spills, it is only necessary to quantitative pesticide be poured into pesticide Storage Box according to the spray area of pesticide spraying mechanism, then utilize drip irrigation net
Network provides water source dilution pesticide and all sprays it, completes the pesticide spraying in entire farmland, and easy to operate, working strength is small,
It is time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure.
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;In order to better illustrate this embodiment, attached
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable;The same or similar label corresponds to same or similar
Component;The terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention are more
It is easily readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, to make apparent define to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network includes irrigation mechanism 1 and pesticide spraying mechanism 2, fills as shown in Figure 1:
Irrigate a plurality of lateral 14 that mechanism 1 includes the main pipeline 12 connecting with water source 11 and connect with 12 water outlet of main pipeline, pesticide
Spraying mechanism 2 includes the first support bar 21 and first support bar that 14 top of lateral is arranged in and is connected to lateral 14
The atomized spray head 23 of 22 end of second support bar of the second support bar 22 and setting of 21 connections, in first support bar 21 1
Side is equipped with the pesticide Storage Box 24 being connected to first support bar 21 and connects respectively with pesticide Storage Box 24 and first support bar 21
The first booster pump or the first electric control valve 25 connect.
In the present invention, the quantity that pesticide spraying mechanism 2 is arranged is determined according to the spray area of atomized spray head 23;First
The end of lateral 14 is arranged in support rod 21, so that atomized spray head 23 is located at the top of crops;Second support bar 22
It is telescopically connected to first support bar 21, so as to according to the length of the height adjustment pesticide spraying mechanism 2 of crops, and
One support rod, 21 bottom end is equipped with second one-way valve 211, and atomized spray head 23 and the rotation of second support bar 22 connect, and atomization is adjusted
The sprinkling direction of sprinkler head 23;21 bottom end of first support bar be equipped with for detect into first support bar 21 water flow or
First water flow sensing unit of hydraulic pressure or the first hydraulic pressure sensor 212 are equipped with and the first water flow sensing unit or first at water source 11
The control mechanism 4 that hydraulic pressure sensor 212 connects, control mechanism 4 is according to the first water flow sensing unit or the first hydraulic pressure sensor 212
It detects signal and controls the first booster pump or the adjusting of the first electric control valve 25 into the hydraulic pressure or water flow in first support bar 21
And pesticide volume.
The upper end of pesticide Storage Box 24 is equipped with dosing mouth and dosing lid 241, is equipped in the lower end of pesticide Storage Box 24
Pesticide outlet, pesticide outlet are connected to by connecting rod with first support bar 21, and the first check valve 242 is equipped in connecting rod,
The front of pesticide Storage Box 24 is equipped with graduated scale 243;The pesticide volume poured into pesticide Storage Box 24 can be according to vehicle-mounted sprayer
The spray area of structure 2 determines.
The water inlet of main pipeline 12 be equipped with water pump 13,12 water outlet end of main pipeline be respectively equipped with the second booster pump or
Second electric control valve 15, third check valve 18, water meter 19 and dismountable first filtering meshes 17;In every lateral
14 water outlet is connected with water dropper 16, is equipped with dismountable second filtering in the water outlet junction of water dropper 16 and lateral 14
Stratum reticulare.
The second water flow for detecting water outlet water flow or hydraulic pressure is equipped in the water outlet of every lateral 14
Sensor or the second hydraulic pressure sensor 3 are equipped with and the second water flow sensing unit or the second hydraulic pressure sensor 3 and the at water source 11
Two booster pumps or the control mechanism 4 of the second electric control valve 15 connection, control mechanism 4 is according to the second water flow sensing unit or the second water
The detection signal of pressure sensor 3 controls the second booster pump or the second electric control valve 15 adjusts 12 water outlet hydraulic pressure of main pipeline or water
Flow;The indication mechanism 5 connecting with control mechanism 4 is additionally provided at water source 11.
The present invention realizes the sprinkling of farmland pesticide by the pesticide spraying mechanism 2 being arranged in the end of irrigation mechanism 1, should
Pesticide spraying, it is only necessary to quantitative pesticide is poured into pesticide Storage Box 24 according to the spray area of pesticide spraying mechanism 2, it is then sharp
Water source dilution pesticide is provided with trickle irrigation network and all sprays it, completes the pesticide spraying in entire farmland, easy to operate, work
Intensity is small, time saving and energy saving.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that including irrigation mechanism (1) and pesticide spraying mechanism
(2), the irrigation mechanism (1) includes the main pipeline (12) connecting with water source (11) and connect with main pipeline (12) water outlet
A plurality of lateral (14), the pesticide spraying mechanism (2) include setting above the lateral (14) with described point
It the first support bar (21) of branch pipe(tube) (14) connection, the second support bar (22) that is connect with the first support bar (21) and sets
The atomized spray head (23) of the second support bar (22) end set, the first support bar (21) side be equipped with it is described
First support bar (21) connection pesticide Storage Box (24) and respectively with the pesticide Storage Box (24) and first support bar
(21) the first booster pump or the first electric control valve (25) connected.
2. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that the second support bar
(22) it is telescopically connected to the first support bar (21), the atomized spray head (23) and the second support bar (22) rotation connect
It connects.
3. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that the pesticide Storage Box
(24) upper end is equipped with dosing mouth and dosing lid (241), exports in the lower end of the pesticide Storage Box (24) equipped with pesticide,
The pesticide outlet is connected to by connecting rod with the first support bar (21), and the first check valve is equipped in the connecting rod
(242).
4. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that stored in the pesticide
The front of box (24) is equipped with graduated scale (243).
5. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that in first support
Bar (21) bottom end is equipped with second one-way valve (211).
6. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that in first support
Bar (21) bottom end is equipped with the first water flow sensing unit for detecting water flow or hydraulic pressure into the first support bar (21)
Or first hydraulic pressure sensor (212), it is equipped at the water source (11) and first water flow sensing unit or the first hydraulic pressure senses
The control mechanism (4) of device (212) connection, the control mechanism (4) sense according to first water flow sensing unit or the first hydraulic pressure
The detection signal of device (212) controls first booster pump or the first electric control valve (25) adjusts and enters the first support bar
(21) hydraulic pressure or water flow and pesticide volume in.
7. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that in every branch
The water outlet of pipeline (14) is connected with water dropper (16), in the water outlet junction of the water dropper (16) and the lateral (14)
Equipped with dismountable second filtering meshes.
8. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that in the main pipeline
(12) water inlet is equipped with water pump (13), is respectively equipped with the second booster pump or the second electricity in the main pipeline (12) water outlet end
Dynamic regulating valve (15), third check valve (18), water meter (19) and dismountable first filtering meshes (17).
9. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 8 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that in every branch
The water outlet of pipeline (14) is equipped with the second water flow sensing unit or the second hydraulic pressure for detecting water outlet water flow or hydraulic pressure
Sensor (3) is equipped with the control connecting with second water flow sensing unit or the second hydraulic pressure sensor (3) at the water source (11)
Mechanism (4) processed, the control mechanism (4) is according to second water flow sensing unit or the detection signal of the second hydraulic pressure sensor (3)
It controls second booster pump or the second electric control valve (15) adjusts main pipeline (12) the water outlet hydraulic pressure or water flow.
10. the pesticide spraying device according to claim 6 or 9 based on trickle irrigation network, which is characterized in that at the water source
(11) indication mechanism (5) connecting with the control mechanism (4) is additionally provided at.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811398558.4A CN109275652A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811398558.4A CN109275652A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network |
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CN109275652A true CN109275652A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201811398558.4A Pending CN109275652A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of pesticide spraying device based on trickle irrigation network |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4456176A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-06-26 | Agius Joseph L | Apparatus for processing and dispensing fertilizer or insecticide |
KR100531242B1 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-11-28 | 윤경훈 | System for preventing disease in plants using sprinkler |
CN104255166A (en) * | 2014-08-31 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Irrigation and fertilization system with fertilizer water branching control |
CN205143082U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏谷熠农业科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation system is spouted in water conservation |
CN206181992U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-24 | 天津春源龙润微灌技术有限公司 | Agricultural microirrigation system |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811398558.4A patent/CN109275652A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4456176A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-06-26 | Agius Joseph L | Apparatus for processing and dispensing fertilizer or insecticide |
KR100531242B1 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-11-28 | 윤경훈 | System for preventing disease in plants using sprinkler |
CN104255166A (en) * | 2014-08-31 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Irrigation and fertilization system with fertilizer water branching control |
CN205143082U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏谷熠农业科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation system is spouted in water conservation |
CN206181992U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-24 | 天津春源龙润微灌技术有限公司 | Agricultural microirrigation system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
丁国强: "《上海蔬菜作物化学农药减量途径和技术》", 30 June 2018 * |
李明海: "《建筑给排水及采暖工程常见质量问题及预防措施》", 31 March 2018 * |
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Application publication date: 20190129 |