CN109275467A - A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109275467A
CN109275467A CN201811484663.XA CN201811484663A CN109275467A CN 109275467 A CN109275467 A CN 109275467A CN 201811484663 A CN201811484663 A CN 201811484663A CN 109275467 A CN109275467 A CN 109275467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pipe
fixed
water
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811484663.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于威
刘文合
刘艳华
赵荣飞
张玉清
白义奎
佟国红
周东升
吴红爽
南波
张艺严
张国滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Agricultural University filed Critical Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201811484663.XA priority Critical patent/CN109275467A/en
Publication of CN109275467A publication Critical patent/CN109275467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to greenhouses to assist heating system field, it discloses a kind of greenhouse wall body and actively stores thermal desorption system, aiming at the problem that energy consumption is high and pollution environment for traditional heating system, now propose following scheme, it includes solar thermal collector, heating system, control cabinet, insulated water tank, heat-dissipating pipe and mounting rack, one side bottom of the insulated water tank is fixed with water-supply-pipe, first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe, and water-supply-pipe, first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe are separately installed with the first valve, second valve and third valve, one end of water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet of solar thermal collector, the water outlet of solar thermal collector is fixedly connected with circulation pipe, the 4th valve is fixed on circulation pipe.Structure of the invention is reasonable, ingenious in design, easy to operate, and solving the problems, such as traditional heating system, energy consumption is high and pollution environment, and capacity usage ratio is high, and environmental protection, and the normal growth of crops in greenhouse has been effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse auxiliary heating system fields more particularly to a kind of greenhouse wall body actively to store thermal desorption system.
Background technique
North of China winter is cold, in order to guarantee that the normal growth of crops, ecological greenhouse play very important work With.But under the unfavorable conditions such as north of china in winter extreme climate and successive cloudy days, without the heliogreenhouse of any ancillary heating equipment It can not meet crop normal growing conditions, in order to solve this problem, the warming-up device of traditional heliogreenhouse mainly has coal-fired pot Furnace, oil burning boiler, fuel oil blower, heating wire etc., there are operating cost height, consuming energy, pollution rings for these heating heating methods The disadvantages of border.
Summary of the invention
A kind of greenhouse wall body proposed by the present invention actively stores thermal desorption system, and solving traditional heating system, energy consumption is high and dirty The problem of contaminating environment.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system, including solar thermal collector, heating system, control cabinet, insulated water tank, heat dissipation Pipe and mounting rack, a side bottom of the insulated water tank are fixed with water-supply-pipe, the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe, and water delivery Pipe, the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe are separately installed with the first valve, the second valve and third valve, one end of water-supply-pipe with The water inlet of solar thermal collector is fixedly connected, and the water outlet of solar thermal collector is fixedly connected with circulation pipe, is consolidated on circulation pipe Surely there is the 4th valve, one end of circulation pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the first outlet pipe, one end of heat-dissipating pipe and the second outlet pipe One end be fixedly connected, the other end of heat-dissipating pipe is connected with circulation pipe, the 5th valve is fixed on heat-dissipating pipe, insulated water tank It is fixed with water inlet pipe at the top of the other side, the 6th valve is fixed on water inlet pipe, is distinguished on the water-supply-pipe, circulation pipe and heat-dissipating pipe First circulation pump, second circulation pump and third circulating pump, the solar thermal collector are installed and are fixed on the top of mounting rack, is pacified The lower section shelved is equipped with bottom plate, and hingedly there are two support columns for the bottom side of mounting rack, and the bottom other side of mounting rack is hinged with Two telescopic masts, open up that there are two sliding slots at the top of bottom plate, and the inside of two sliding slots slidably connects slide plate, the top of slide plate Fixed and fixed column offers connecting hole at the top of fixed column, and the side of fixed column is threaded with bolt, one end of telescopic mast The inside of connecting hole is extended to, one end of bolt extends to the inside of connecting hole and is in contact with the outer wall of telescopic mast.
Preferably, first valve, the second valve, third valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve and the 6th valve are Solenoid valve.
Preferably, the heating system is matched with insulated water tank, heating system, the first valve, the second valve, third valve Door, the 4th valve, the 5th valve, the 6th valve, first circulation pump, second circulation pump and third circulating pump are electrical with control cabinet Connection.
Preferably, the two sides of the sliding slot offer limiting slot, and the two sides of slide plate are respectively and fixedly provided with limited block, limited block One end extends to the inside of limiting slot, and sliding slot opens up jagged far from the side of support column.
Preferably, the heat-dissipating pipe is 24mm using enhancing polyethylene pipe, the diameter of heat-dissipating pipe.
Preferably, the solar thermal collector is vacuum tube collector, and the volume of insulated water tank is two tons, insulated water tank Inside is fixed with temperature sensor.
In the present invention:
1, pass through solar thermal collector, heating system, control cabinet, insulated water tank, the first valve of heat-dissipating pipe, the second valve, third Cooperation between valve, the 4th valve, the 5th valve, the 6th valve, first circulation pump, second circulation pump and third circulating pump, Reach the thermal energy for converting solar energy into water, then thermal energy is released the purpose for improving greenhouse temperature by night again;
2, pass through matching between mounting rack, support column, slide plate, sliding slot, limited block, limiting slot, telescopic mast, fixed column and bolt It closes.The tilt angle of adjustable solar heat-collection plate, to guarantee that solar thermal collector can preferably receive solar radiation.
Structure of the invention is reasonable, ingenious in design, easy to operate, and solving traditional heating system, energy consumption is high and pollution environment The problem of, capacity usage ratio is high, and environmental protection, and the normal growth of crops in greenhouse has been effectively ensured.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mounting rack structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of mounting rack of the invention.
Figure label: 1 solar thermal collector, 2 heating systems, 3 control cabinets, 4 insulated water tanks, 5 heat-dissipating pipes, 6 first valves, 7 second valves, 8 third valves, 9 water-supply-pipes, 10 first outlet pipes, 11 second outlet pipes, 12 water inlet pipes, 13 the 4th valves, 14, Circulation pipe, 15 the 5th valves, 16 the 6th valves, 17 mounting racks, 18 support columns, 19 bottom plates, 20 limiting slots, 21 slide plates, 22 are fixed Column, 23 telescopic masts, 24 bolts, 25 limited blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system, including solar thermal collector 1, heating system 2, control Case 3, insulated water tank 4, heat-dissipating pipe 5 and mounting rack 17, a side bottom of insulated water tank 4 are fixed with water-supply-pipe 9, the first outlet pipe 10 With the second outlet pipe 11, and water-supply-pipe 9, the first outlet pipe 10 and the second outlet pipe 11 are separately installed with the first valve 6, the second valve Door 7 and third valve 8, one end of water-supply-pipe 9 are fixedly connected with the water inlet of solar thermal collector 1, and solar thermal collector 1 goes out The mouth of a river is fixedly connected with circulation pipe 14, and the 4th valve 13, one end of circulation pipe 14 and the first outlet pipe are fixed on circulation pipe 14 10 one end is fixedly connected, and one end of heat-dissipating pipe 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the second outlet pipe 11, the other end of heat-dissipating pipe 5 with Circulation pipe 14 is connected, and the 5th valve 15 is fixed on heat-dissipating pipe 5, is fixed with water inlet pipe 12 at the top of the other side of insulated water tank 4, It is fixed with the 6th valve 16 on water inlet pipe 12, first circulation pump, the are separately installed on water-supply-pipe 9, circulation pipe 14 and heat-dissipating pipe 5 Two circulating pumps and third circulating pump, solar thermal collector 1 are fixed on the top of mounting rack 17, and the lower section of mounting rack 17 is equipped with bottom plate 19, hingedly there are two support columns 18 for the bottom side of mounting rack 17, and hingedly there are two telescopic masts for the bottom other side of mounting rack 17 23, the top of bottom plate 19 is opened up there are two sliding slot, and the inside of two sliding slots slidably connects slide plate 21, and the top of slide plate 21 is solid Fixed and fixed column 22, the top of fixed column 22 offer connecting hole, and the side of fixed column 22 is threaded with bolt 24, telescopic mast 23 one end extends to the inside of connecting hole, and the inside that one end of bolt 24 extends to connecting hole connects with the outer wall of telescopic mast 23 Touching.
In the present embodiment, the first valve 6, the second valve 7, third valve 8, the 4th valve 13, the 5th valve 15 and the 6th Valve 16 is solenoid valve, and heating system 2 is matched with insulated water tank, heating system 2, the first valve 6, the second valve 7, third Valve 8, the 4th valve 13, the 5th valve 15, the 6th valve 16, first circulation pump, second circulation pump and third circulating pump with Control cabinet 3 is electrically connected, and the two sides of sliding slot offer limiting slot 20, and the two sides of slide plate 21 are respectively and fixedly provided with limited block 25, limit One end of block 25 extends to the inside of limiting slot 20, and sliding slot opens up jagged, the use increasing of heat-dissipating pipe 5 far from the side of support column 18 Strength polyethylene pipe, the diameter of heat-dissipating pipe 5 are 24mm, and solar thermal collector 1 is vacuum tube collector, and the volume of insulated water tank 4 is Two tons, the inside of insulated water tank 4 is fixed with temperature sensor.
One of in the present embodiment, the fixed form between component is fixed by bolts or mode is welded and fixed.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Working principle: the interior energy of water is converted solar energy into using solar thermal collector 1, is stored into water using circulating pump Insulated water tank, night make hot water circulation cooling in hot channel 5 using circulating pump, add to greenhouse temperature and soil Temperature is first turned on the 6th valve 16, and insulated water tank 4 is full of water, the 6th valve 16 is closed, is then turned on the first valve the 6, the 4th Valve 13 and the second valve 7 start first circulation water pump, and the water in insulated water tank is recycled to solar thermal collector 1, when daytime Section, solar thermal collector 1 receive solar radiation, cold water are heated to being stored in insulated water tank 4 after certain temperature, works as solar energy Open heating system 2 when cannot supply institute's calorific requirement completely, night-time hours, first circulation water pump in closings, the first valve 6 of closing With the second invention 7, the 4th valve 13, third valve 8 and the 5th valve 15 are opened, starts second circulation water pump and third recirculated water Pump, the water in insulated water tank 4 is recycled in wall heat-dissipating pipe 5, the hot water circuit in heat-dissipating pipe 5 transfers heat in greenhouse Air improves warm room temperature, when adjusting the angle of solar heat-collection plate 1, first twists the bolt 24 in two fixed columns 22 Then pine can be adjusted telescopic mast 23, while the position of mobile fixed column 22 is cooperated, to reach adjusting too The purpose of positive energy 1 angle of collecting plate, again tightens bolt 24 after the completion of adjusting.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system, including solar thermal collector (1), heating system (2), control cabinet (3), guarantor Reservoir (4), heat-dissipating pipe (5) and mounting rack (17), which is characterized in that a side bottom of the insulated water tank (4) is fixed with defeated Water pipe (9), the first outlet pipe (10) and the second outlet pipe (11), and water-supply-pipe (9), the first outlet pipe (10) and the second outlet pipe (11) the first valve (6), the second valve (7) and third valve (8), one end of water-supply-pipe (9) and solar energy collection are separately installed with The water inlet of hot device (1) is fixedly connected, and the water outlet of solar thermal collector (1) is fixedly connected with circulation pipe (14), circulation pipe (14) the 4th valve (13) is fixed on, one end of circulation pipe (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the first outlet pipe (10), heat dissipation One end of pipe (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the second outlet pipe (11), and the other end of heat-dissipating pipe (5) is connected with circulation pipe (14) It is logical, it is fixed with the 5th valve (15) on heat-dissipating pipe (5), is fixed with water inlet pipe (12) at the top of the other side of insulated water tank (4), intakes It is fixed with the 6th valve (16) on pipe (12), the is separately installed on the water-supply-pipe (9), circulation pipe (14) and heat-dissipating pipe (5) One circulating pump, second circulation pump and third circulating pump, the solar thermal collector (1) are fixed on the top of mounting rack (17), pacify The lower section for shelving (17) is equipped with bottom plate (19), and hingedly there are two support column (18), mounting racks for the bottom side of mounting rack (17) (17) the bottom other side is opened up at the top of bottom plate (19) hingedly there are two telescopic mast (23) there are two sliding slot, two sliding slots Inside slidably connects slide plate (21), and the top of slide plate (21) is fixed and fixed column (22), fixed column open up at the top of (22) There is connecting hole, the side of fixed column (22) is threaded with bolt (24), and one end of telescopic mast (23) extends to the interior of connecting hole Portion, the inside that one end of bolt (24) extends to connecting hole are in contact with the outer wall of telescopic mast (23).
2. a kind of greenhouse wall body according to claim 1 actively stores thermal desorption system, which is characterized in that first valve (6), the second valve (7), third valve (8), the 4th valve (13), the 5th valve (15) and the 6th valve (16) are electromagnetism Valve.
3. a kind of greenhouse wall body according to claim 1 actively stores thermal desorption system, which is characterized in that the heating system (2) it is matched with insulated water tank, heating system (2), the first valve (6), the second valve (7), third valve (8), the 4th valve (13), the 5th valve (15), the 6th valve (16), first circulation pump, second circulation pump and third circulating pump with control cabinet (3) It is electrically connected.
4. a kind of greenhouse wall body according to claim 1 actively stores thermal desorption system, which is characterized in that the two sides of the sliding slot It offers limiting slot (20), the two sides of slide plate (21) are respectively and fixedly provided with limited block (25), and one end of limited block (25) extends to limit The inside of position slot (20), sliding slot opens up jagged far from the side of support column (18).
5. a kind of greenhouse wall body according to claim 1 actively stores thermal desorption system, which is characterized in that the heat-dissipating pipe (5) Using enhancing polyethylene pipe, the diameter of heat-dissipating pipe (5) is 24mm.
6. a kind of greenhouse wall body according to claim 1 actively stores thermal desorption system, which is characterized in that the solar energy heating Device (1) is vacuum tube collector, and the volume of insulated water tank (4) is two tons, and the inside of insulated water tank (4) is fixed with temperature sensing Device.
CN201811484663.XA 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system Pending CN109275467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811484663.XA CN109275467A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811484663.XA CN109275467A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of greenhouse wall body actively stores thermal desorption system

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CN109275467A true CN109275467A (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1175574A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-03-23 Junko Harashima Air conditioning in plastic greenhouse and soil bed for disinfection
CN106230369A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of multi-stack too can photovoltaic panel
CN207185405U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-06 华盛绿能(德昌)农业科技有限公司 A kind of controllable photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse system of crop growth environment
CN108029403A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-05-15 河北工业大学 Temp auto-controlled solar energy greenhouse system based on phase-change heat storage technology
CN108418522A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-17 殷翠萍 A kind of solar telephone of the lasting continuation of the journey based on Internet of Things
CN108540063A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-14 湖南铁路科技职业技术学院 A kind of photovoltaic board mount of adjustable angle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1175574A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-03-23 Junko Harashima Air conditioning in plastic greenhouse and soil bed for disinfection
CN106230369A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 A kind of multi-stack too can photovoltaic panel
CN207185405U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-06 华盛绿能(德昌)农业科技有限公司 A kind of controllable photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse system of crop growth environment
CN108029403A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-05-15 河北工业大学 Temp auto-controlled solar energy greenhouse system based on phase-change heat storage technology
CN108540063A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-14 湖南铁路科技职业技术学院 A kind of photovoltaic board mount of adjustable angle
CN108418522A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-17 殷翠萍 A kind of solar telephone of the lasting continuation of the journey based on Internet of Things

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Application publication date: 20190129