CN204443706U - For the fishpond of high and cold area - Google Patents
For the fishpond of high and cold area Download PDFInfo
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- CN204443706U CN204443706U CN201520081034.8U CN201520081034U CN204443706U CN 204443706 U CN204443706 U CN 204443706U CN 201520081034 U CN201520081034 U CN 201520081034U CN 204443706 U CN204443706 U CN 204443706U
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- heat
- fishpond
- temperature
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- radiating tube
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fishpond, especially a kind of fishpond for high and cold area.The utility model provides a kind of fishpond for high and cold area of energy-saving heat preserving, comprise outdoor fishpond, also comprise radiating tube, heat storage water tank and solar heat-collection plate, described radiating tube is laid in outdoor fishpond, described heat storage water tank is provided with heating circuit and heat absorption loop, described solar heat-collection plate is installed on heat absorption loop, and described radiating tube is arranged on heating circuit.Owing to have employed radiating tube, heat storage water tank and solar heat-collection plate, therefore can utilize solar energy heating water when temperature is higher, the hot water of store heat flow in heat storage water tank and stores; When the temperature is low, the hot water in heat storage water tank is passed in radiating tube, makes the outer fishpond of radiating tube heating clamber, avoid outdoor fishpond temperature too low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fishpond, especially a kind of fishpond for high and cold area.
Background technology
State's western high and cold area water resource is enriched, and is the emphasis of recent and following water conservancy and hydropower exploitation.While hydroelectric generation brings economic and social benefit, also can cause obstruction to fish germplasm, aquatile environment is impacted.Along with constantly improving of environmental protection policy and continuing to increase of construction project environment supervision, by taking serial safeguard measure to become the necessary behave of hydroelectric project aquatic ecological protection to the research of fish habit.
The main feature of high and cold area climatic environment has: one is that the sunshine time is long, and the sunshine time in year, again between 2500 ~ 3300h, is 1.5 ~ 2.5 times of inland city.Two is that solar radiation is strong, and ultraviolet year amount of radiation in Lhasa is about 7900MJ/m
2.Three is that temperature difference per day is large, and positive subzero temperature is alternately frequent.Because special climatic characteristic causes indoor environment and extraneous natural environment to there is larger difference, the mankind cannot fully study and observe the life habit of high and cold high hypo area Endemic fish in room conditions, and under outdoor conditions, cultivation fish pond is less relative to natural water capacity scale, the temperature difference not having condition to carry out water body self regulates, in fishpond easily there is very hot or extremely cold situation in water body, is unfavorable for fish life and cultivation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fishpond for high and cold area of energy-saving heat preserving.
The utility model solves the fishpond for high and cold area that its technical problem adopts, comprise outdoor fishpond, also comprise radiating tube, heat storage water tank and solar heat-collection plate, described radiating tube is laid in outdoor fishpond, described heat storage water tank is provided with heating circuit and heat absorption loop, described solar heat-collection plate is arranged on heat absorption loop, and described radiating tube is arranged on heating circuit.
Further, also comprise controller, heat control valve and heat absorption control valve, described heat control valve is arranged on heating circuit, and described heat absorption control valve is arranged on heat absorption loop, and described heat control valve and heat absorption control valve are all electrically connected with controller.
Further, also comprise the temperature detector detecting solar energy heating plate temperature and the temperature sounder detecting heat absorption loop temperature, described temperature detector and temperature sounder are all electrically connected with controller.
Be further, also comprise air source heat pump, described heat storage water tank is also provided with auxiliary heat loop, described auxiliary heat loop is provided with auxiliary heat control valve (HCV), described air source heat pump is arranged on auxiliary heat loop, and described auxiliary heat control valve (HCV) and air source heat pump are all electrically connected with controller.
Further, also comprise sunshade, described sunshade is arranged on the top in outdoor fishpond.
Further, the bottom in described radiating tube fishpond disposed in the outdoor, and according to snakelike laying.
Another technical problem that will solve of the utility model is to provide a kind of fishpond temperature control method of energy-saving heat preserving.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to have employed radiating tube, heat storage water tank and solar heat-collection plate, therefore can utilize solar energy heating water when temperature is higher, the hot water of store heat flow in heat storage water tank and stores; When the temperature is low, the hot water in heat storage water tank is passed in radiating tube, makes the outer fishpond of radiating tube heating clamber, avoid outdoor fishpond temperature too low.Whole system adopts autocontrol operation, and solar heat-collection plate produces hot water automatically, when automatically proceeding to temperature difference circulation after heat storage water tank full water; Whole system preferentially utilizes solar energy heating hot water automatically, automatically starts air source heat pump auxiliary heating when solar energy is not enough.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Parts, position and numbering in figure: outdoor fishpond 1, radiating tube 2, heat storage water tank 3, solar heat-collection plate 4, heating circuit 5, heat absorption loop 6, controller 7, heat control valve 8, heat absorption control valve 9, temperature detector 10, temperature sounder 11, air source heat pump 12, auxiliary heat loop 13.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises outdoor fishpond 1, also comprise radiating tube 2, heat storage water tank 3 and solar heat-collection plate 4, described radiating tube 2 is laid in outdoor fishpond 1, described heat storage water tank 3 is provided with heating circuit 5 and heat absorption loop 6, described solar heat-collection plate 4 is arranged on heat absorption loop 6, and described radiating tube 2 is arranged on heating circuit 5.Heat storage water tank 3 keeps certain amount, and can supplement.Time by day, because sunshine is strong, temperature is higher, and now outdoor fishpond 1 does not generally need extra heating.Now open heat absorption loop 6, the water in heat storage water tank 3 is circulated, and heats through solar heat-collection plate 4, make stored hot water in heat storage water tank 3.When the evening draws on, outdoor fishpond 1 temperature reduces, and is unfavorable for Fish Survival, now opens heating circuit 5, the hot water in heat storage water tank 3 is sent to radiating tube 2, utilizes the water in the outer fishpond 1 of radiating tube 2 heating clamber, thus keeps suitable temperature.The advantage in this fishpond is adopted to be:
1, fishpond pool inner water temperature environment is close with outside physioclimate environmental condition;
2, fishpond according to researcher's demand, can facilitate regulating pondage and water temperature, conveniently observes simultaneously;
3, for the condition of high and cold area solar energy abundance, use the environment-protecting clean energy, and realize system automation control.
In order to realize automatic control, as shown in Figure 1, also comprise controller 7, heat control valve 8 and heat absorption control valve 9, described heat control valve 8 is arranged on heating circuit 5, described heat absorption control valve 9 is arranged on heat absorption loop 6, and described heat control valve 8 and heat absorption control valve 9 are all electrically connected with controller 7.In fact, heating circuit 5 and heat absorption loop 6 are all provided with circulating pump, and circulating pump is also electrically connected with controller 7.Controller 7 is utilized to control heat control valve 8 and heat absorption control valve 9, and circulating pump, once control the water circulation in heating circuit 5 and heat absorption loop 6, thus control heat storage water tank 3 carries out heating or absorbing heat.
When adopting Automatic Control, as shown in Figure 1, also comprise the temperature detector 10 detecting outdoor temperature and the temperature sounder 11 detecting heating circuit 5 temperature, described temperature detector 10 and temperature sounder 11 are all electrically connected with controller 7.The temperature of outdoor temperature i.e. solar heat-collection plate 4 delivery port.When the temperature of detection is uploaded to controller 7 by temperature detector 10, controller 7 judges temperature height, if temperature is higher, then opens heat absorption control valve 9, utilizes solar heat-collection plate 4 heating water, to obtain the storage of heat.In like manner, temperature is uploaded to controller 7 by temperature sounder 11, if temperature is lower, then opens heat control valve 8, utilizes the outdoor fishpond 1 of the hot water heating stored in heat storage water tank 3.
In order to provide stand-by heat, as shown in Figure 1, also comprise air source heat pump 12, described heat storage water tank 3 is also provided with auxiliary heat loop 13, described auxiliary heat loop 13 is provided with auxiliary heat control valve (HCV), described air source heat pump 12 is arranged on auxiliary heat loop 13, and described auxiliary heat control valve (HCV) and air source heat pump 12 are all electrically connected with controller 7.Air source heat pump 12 utilizes air to heat, energy-saving and environmental protecting.When heat storage water tank 3 temperature is too low, air source heat pump 12 can be opened and heat, thus enough heats are provided.Air source heat pump 12 is controlled by controller 10 equally, and the temperature detected by temperature sounder 11 is controlled automatically.
In order to reduce ultraviolet, also comprise sunshade, described sunshade is arranged on the top in outdoor fishpond 1.Sunshade can automatic open-close, has reached the object automatically controlled.
Concrete, the bottom in described radiating tube 2 fishpond 1 disposed in the outdoor, and according to snakelike laying.Certainly, radiating tube can also according to back-shaped laying.
Above-mentioned fishpond adopts following control method to control:
A, the temperature difference circulate: when temperature detector 10 monitors temperature higher than 45 DEG C, the heat absorption control valve 9 that control system controls on heat absorption loop 6 is opened, make to form water circulation between heat storage water tank 3 and solar heat-collection plate 4, utilize solar energy and hot plate to convert solar energy into heat energy to heat the water in heat storage water tank 3; In this side step, after the hot water storage of heat storage water tank 3 is full, circulating-heating can be adopted to be incubated, namely still open heat absorption loop 6.
B, constant temperature are intake: when in fishpond 1 temperature sounder 11 sensing chamber outside, temperature is lower than 5 DEG C, and the heat control valve 8 on control system control heating circuit 5 is opened, and the hot water in heat storage water tank 3 is flow automatically the radiating tube 2 entered in outdoor fishpond 1; When temperature sounder 11 detects that in fishpond, temperature is higher than 20 DEG C, the heat control valve 8 that control system controls on heating circuit 5 is closed, and current are back to heat storage water tank 3 and store.In constant temperature water inlet, when hot water temperature in heat storage water tank 3 is lower than 20 DEG C, controller 7 controls auxiliary heat control valve (HCV) and air source heat pump 12 is opened, and utilizes air source heat pump 12 to heat water in heat storage water tank 3.
Claims (6)
1. for the fishpond of high and cold area, comprise outdoor fishpond (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise radiating tube (2), heat storage water tank (3) and solar heat-collection plate (4), described radiating tube (2) is laid in outdoor fishpond (1), described heat storage water tank (3) is provided with heating circuit (5) and heat absorption loop (6), described solar heat-collection plate (4) is arranged in heat absorption loop (6), and described radiating tube (2) is arranged on heating circuit (5).
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the fishpond of high and cold area, it is characterized in that: also comprise controller (7), heat control valve (8) and heat absorption control valve (9), described heat control valve (8) is arranged on heating circuit (5), described heat absorption control valve (9) is arranged in heat absorption loop (6), and described heat control valve (8) and heat absorption control valve (9) are all electrically connected with controller (7).
3. as claimed in claim 2 for the fishpond of high and cold area, it is characterized in that: also comprise the temperature detector (10) detecting solar heat-collection plate (4) temperature and the temperature sounder (11) detecting heating circuit (5) temperature, described temperature detector (10) and temperature sounder (11) are all electrically connected with controller (7).
4. as claimed in claim 3 for the fishpond of high and cold area, it is characterized in that: also comprise air source heat pump (12), described heat storage water tank (3) is also provided with auxiliary heat loop (13), described auxiliary heat loop (13) is provided with auxiliary heat control valve (HCV), described air source heat pump (12) is arranged on auxiliary heat loop (13), and described auxiliary heat control valve (HCV) and air source heat pump (12) are all electrically connected with controller (7).
5. the fishpond for high and cold area as described in claim as arbitrary in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: also comprise sunshade, described sunshade is arranged on the top of outdoor fishpond (1).
6. the fishpond for high and cold area as described in claim as arbitrary in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: the bottom in described radiating tube (2) fishpond disposed in the outdoor (1), and according to snakelike laying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520081034.8U CN204443706U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | For the fishpond of high and cold area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520081034.8U CN204443706U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | For the fishpond of high and cold area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204443706U true CN204443706U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520081034.8U Active CN204443706U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | For the fishpond of high and cold area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204443706U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106359246A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-01 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Solar heating type fish multiplication and releasing station recirculating water treatment system |
| CN108605888A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽省喜佳农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivation greenhouse energy saving water system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520081034.8U patent/CN204443706U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106359246A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-01 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Solar heating type fish multiplication and releasing station recirculating water treatment system |
| CN108605888A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽省喜佳农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivation greenhouse energy saving water system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |