A kind of anode block fluting apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrolytic aluminium equipment manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of anode block fluting apparatus.
Background technique
During Aluminum Electrolysis Production, anode block is as crucial auxiliary material, commonly used to regard the anode of electrolytic cell
It uses.Anode block generally uses petroleum coke, pitch coke for aggregate, and coal tar pitch is adhesive, by calcining, being crushed, ingredient, mixes
It pinches, form and roasts, quality is more hard.The early stage anode block bottom surface of production is plane, in production process
The middle such anode block heating rate of discovery is slower, and the gas of anode electrolysis release increases carbon consumption in conjunction with anode carbon, shortens
The anode block service life reduces cell efficiency, while can be attached to anode surface again, forms a tunic, prevents anode and electricity
The contact of matter is solved, increases power consumption, reduces the yield of aluminium.
To solve the above problems, need to open the groove for discharges such as anodic gas O2, CO2 and CO in anode block bottom,
Gas is helped to escape from anode bottom, to improve electrolytic cell operating status, improve operating index.It is general using rotation in the prior art
Turn cutting machine to slot, however since anode carbon is harder fastly, biggish cutting force is needed, is rubbed in cutter high-speed rotation
High temperature is generated, be easy to cause cutter to damage, simultaneously because frictional force is excessive, carbon is easy to appear chipping fastly, if there is anode block
Fixed unstable jail, it is easy to according to the breakage at anode block.And circumgyration incision mode is used, cut twice anode block air discharge duct
Or so half an hour is just needed, the processing that can just carry out next piece of anode block after cutter is cooling, production efficiency are during which also waited for
It is extremely low.There is water-cooled grooving method later, and sprayed coolant liquid while cutting, and solved the problems, such as that cutter overheated, it is ensured that can
It works continuously, but needs to carry out drying and processing to carbon block after the completion of grooving, increase the work of anode block processing air discharge duct
Sequence and cost, and cutting speed fails to effectively improve.
The Chinese invention patent that public patent application number is 201210175172.3 discloses a kind of anode block groover
Group, mobile using anode block, the fixed mode of cutting tool cuts anode block air discharge duct.Although this method can
The cutting speed of air discharge duct is improved, but due to needing to have longer cutting track, occupation area of equipment is larger, and cuts through
The scrappage of journey sawtooth is very high, and cutting noise decibel is high, is unfavorable for producing and using.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of high production efficiency, occupied area is small, and production noise is small, the low anode carbon of processing cost
Block fluting apparatus, to meet production requirement.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of anode block fluting apparatus.Cross-feeding is conveyed using chain,
Anode carbon is fixed fastly, and ultrasonic wave roots out the mobile mode of tool and carries out processing fluting, and moving track length only needs fast with anode carbon
Length is suitable, no setting is required long guideway, greatly reduces the size of equipment, and rotate cutting friction without machinery, there is no cut
The problem of cutting tool fever damage, chipping;Ultrasonic activation shovel the amount of rooting out can be adjusted as needed with anode block angle,
Three perching knives are provided in single group baggermulde, perching knife is gradually reduced in direction of feed height, is carried out layering and is rooted out, and the negative of perching knife is reduced
Lotus protects perching knife;It is equipped with waste material collection device simultaneously and carries out discharge automatically, without manually being cleaned, safe blimp makes work
Make unit to completely cut off completely in a closed space, plays sound insulation and noise reduction and safety protection function;By photoelectric sensor and
Whether travel switch double check anode block moves in place on the table, carries out axial direction to workpiece automatically and clamping sides are solid
It is fixed, it is highly suitable for the processing of anode block air discharge duct.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of anode block fluting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including rack, fixed workbench, safe blimp, mobile working
Platform and ultrasonic wave shoveling device;The upper rack is equipped with fixed workbench, and bottom is equipped with back taper waste recovery storehouse;Institute
It states plane on fixed workbench both ends and is equipped with straight line guide chain groove, middle part is equipped with round tube hole, and front and back is set to be led to there are two square
Hole;The fixed work platform sinistral is equipped with photoelectric sensor, and the round tube hole position is equipped with travel switch, the fixed work
Platform both ends are equipped with two groups of axial grip hydraulic cylinders;The fixed workbench bottom surface is equipped with driving motor, the transmission electricity
Machine is fixed on fixed work platform base, and the driving motor output is connected on transmission shaft, there is two groups on the transmission shaft
Drive sprocket I, two groups of driving chains I are connected on the drive sprocket I, and the drive sprocket I passes through driving chain I and transmission
Chain wheel II chain conveyer, the drive sprocket II are mounted on fixed workbench with sprocket coaxiality, and the sprocket wheel is equipped with two groups, institute
It states sprocket wheel and is equipped with material driving chain, be fixed with more than two blocks, the material transmission chain on the material driving chain
Item is fitted around in the straight line guide chain groove on fixed workbench, and the sprocket wheel passes through material driving chain and tightener sprocket
Chain conveyer, the tightener sprocket are mounted on tensioning slot;The square through-hole position is equipped with two groups of clamping sides bars, the side
Face clamping bar is in " 7 " word shape, and passes through square through-hole, and middle part is hinged on fixed workbench, bottom respectively with clamping
Hydraulic cylinder both ends are hinged;The mobile working platform is equipped with two axial guide posts, and the axial direction guide post passes through mobile working platform,
The axial direction guide post both ends are fixed on lifting cross bar, and ball screw, the ball wire are equipped in the middle part of the mobile working platform
Bar passes through mobile working platform, and described ball screw one end is connected on feed servo motor, and the other end is fixed on lifting cross bar
On, the lifting cross bar both ends are equipped with sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably socketed in lifting guide pillar, and the lifting guide pillar bottom is fixed
On fixed workbench, top is connected with support rod;The sliding sleeve is equipped with elevating screw, and the elevating screw, which passes through, to be slided
Set, the elevating screw top are connected with manual rocker, and the sliding sleeve is equipped with two groups of lock-screws.When anode block is in material
After the drive of driving chain is moved to stationary work-table designated position, the photoelectric sensor and travel switch are simultaneously emitted by letter
Number control system is arrived, control system control driving motor stops operating, while axial grip hydraulic cylinder ejects, fixed carbon block two
End, compression hydraulic cylinder are stretched out, and clamping bar clamps carbon block;The band of ballscrew on the mobile working platform in feed servo motor
Dynamic lower rotation, axially guide post is translated mobile working platform;The lifting cross bar rotates elevating screw in manual rocker
Under can be moved up and down along lifting guide pillar, adjust the height of mobile working platform, it is solid that lock-screw tightened after the completion of adjustment
It is fixed.
Further, the ultrasonic wave shoveling device includes supersonic generator, ultrasonic transducer and perching knife, described super
Sonic generator is connect by signal wire with ultrasonic transducer, and frequency at least 30KHz is arranged in the supersonic generator, described
Ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected with amplitude transformer one end, and the amplitude transformer other end is fixedly connected with perching knife, the ultrasonic waves
It can be equipped with protective cover outside device, the ultrasonic transducer is fixedly mounted in protective cover, passes through hinge I at the top of the protective cover
It is carried out hingedly with adjusting rod, the protective cover bottom is hinged by hinge II and mobile work platform, and the adjusting rod both ends are equipped with
Adjusting nut, the mobile work platform both ends are equipped with regulating tank, and the adjusting rod passes through the regulating tank in mobile work platform.
The ultrasonic wave shoveling device is fixedly mounted in mobile work platform, and the ultrasonic wave that the supersonic generator issues is by super
Vibration wave is formed after acoustic wave transducer transformation, the amplitude transformer expands amplitude, and the amplitude transformer drives perching knife to form high-frequency
Amplitude, and act in carbon block, the adjusting rod moves left and right, and perching knife is driven to rotate the work for adjusting perching knife along hinge II
Then angle is locked by adjusting nut.
Further, the perching knife includes flange and spade, and the perching knife is fixedly connected by flange with amplitude transformer, described
Flange base is fixedly connected with one end of spade, and the other end of the spade is fixedly connected with shovel face, and the shovel face width is required
The width of fluting, the shovel face and it is required processing anode block plane included angle be 10 ° ~ 80 °, the perching knife at least provided with 2 groups,
The perching knife top position gradually decreases arrangement.Flange on the perching knife is corresponding with the flange in amplitude transformer, by bolt into
Row is connected and fixed, and the shovel face forms angle with carbon block and can effectively be rooted out, and the amount of rooting out is determined by angle, the perching knife
It can be convenient be layered at least provided with 2 groups and root out, reduce single load perching knife, influence the perching knife service life.
Further, photoelectric testing sensor is equipped in the middle part of the waste recovery storehouse, bottom is equipped with screw conveyor, described
Screw conveyor one end connects feeder motor, and the other end is equipped with waste outlet.The photoelectric testing sensor can detecte useless
Expect the waste material position in recovery bin, feedback signal controls feeder motor rotation, and the screw conveyor drives waste material toward waste outlet
Transmission is recycled.
Further, the safe blimp includes rear casing and double-wing door, and the rear casing is fixed on the rack, and right
Sliding door seamless connectivity, forms a closed entirety, covers fixed workbench and mobile working platform;The rear casing with
Sound-proof material is mounted on the double-wing door inner wall;The double-wing door is equipped with observation transparency window, the observation transparency window bottom
Equipped with material inlet, the material inlet outer upper is equipped with supplied materials detection sensor, and the material inlet inside upper part is equipped with
Two groups of partition flashboards, the partition flashboard top are equipped with two groups of telescopic cylinders, and the telescopic cylinder is fixed on double-wing door inner wall,
The partition flashboard is slidably connected with double-wing door inner wall, and the double-wing door bottom is equipped with sliding rail, and the double-wing door is mounted on sliding rail,
Two groups of limit switches are equipped among the sliding rail.Being equipped with sound-proof material inside the rear casing and double-wing door Butt sealing can be with sound insulation
Noise reduction, the double-wing door, which is equipped with observation transparency window, can be convenient observation carbon block processing progress, and the material inlet is carbon block
Into the import inside equipment, flexible cylinders retract lifts partition lock after the supplied materials detection sensor above import detects supplied materials
Plate, carbon block enter partition flashboard decline behind equipment inside, complete closing, avoid pacifying on the sliding rail outside noise outflow equipment
Limit switch is filled, equipment could be run after clamshell doors close touch limit switch, it is ensured that safe operation.
Application method of the invention the following steps are included:
1) processing prepares: when needing to process anode block air discharge duct, processing groove depth as needed first, passes through manual rocker
Elevating screw is rotated, the sliding sleeve connecting with elevating screw drives lifting cross bar to move up and down along lifting guide pillar, is fixed on lifting
Axial guide post on cross bar drives mobile working platform and then to move up and down, the ultrasonic wave being fixed on mobile working platform
Shoveling device moves up and down simultaneously, after the height for adjusting mobile working platform, tightens lock-screw;While by adjusting
Adjusting rod is hinged on the protective cover on adjusting rod by hinge I and is rotated along hinge II along the amount of movement of regulating tank, Gu
It is scheduled on the amplitude transformer carrying perching knife connected on the ultrasonic transducer in protective cover and turns to suitable machining angle, at this time feeding side
The depth declined to last group of shovel face is consistent with processing exhaust groove depth is needed, and the adjusting nut for tightening adjusting rod both ends carries out
Locking, shuts double-wing door, enters preparation state after two groups of limit switches detection band door signal on the slide rail is arranged;
2) charging clamps: after completing preparation, driving motor drives drive sprocket I to rotate, the biography linked with drive sprocket I
Movable sprocket II is rotated with movable sprocket simultaneously, and the block being mounted on the material driving chain on sprocket wheel pushes anode block laterally to pass
It send to material inlet, the supplied materials detection sensor being located on material inlet issues signal after detecting supplied materials, controls telescopic cylinder
Partition flashboard is mentioned in contraction, anode block enters in equipment with material driving chain;Into after equipment, material driving chain
Guide chain groove on fixed workbench, block continues to press on anode block advance, until anode block is advanced to and is located at
The travel switch of round tube hole position and the photoelectric sensor in left side stop after being detected simultaneously by anode block in the middle part of fixed workbench
It is only driven, two groups of axial grip hydraulic cylinder simultaneously operations withstand anode block, the hinged clamping liquid in two groups of clamping sides bar bottoms
Cylinder pressure also ejects clamping anode block simultaneously, is completed at the same time axial direction and front and back is fixedly clamped;
3) fluting processing: after completing to be fixedly clamped, feed servo motor drives ball screw rotation, and mobile work platform is in ball
Axially guide post moves to the right under the drive of screw rod, while ultrasonic wave shoveling device is opened, what supersonic generator issued
Ultrasonic frequency is converted to ultrasonic frequency vibratory by ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic frequency vibratory is after amplitude transformer luffing
It passes on perching knife, is acted on anode block by perching knife, carry out continuously rooting out work;Waste material after rooting out falls on waste material and returns
Receive storehouse in, waste storage arrive middle part material position when photoelectric testing sensor detection issue signal, starting feeder motor drive spiral transferring
Machine is sent to rotate, transmission waste material to waste outlet;
4) process finishing: when complete fluting processing after, axial grip hydraulic cylinder and clamping bar bottom it is hinged compression hydraulic cylinder it is same
When retract unclamp anode block;Driving motor starting, is driven to outside equipment by material driving chain, and mobile working platform returns
Initial position completes the fluting processing of anode block.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention:
1. the present invention conveys cross-feeding using chain, anode carbon is fixed fastly, is rooted out the mobile mode of tool and is carried out processing fluting,
Track length only needs, no setting is required long guideway suitable with the fast length of anode carbon, greatly reduces the size of equipment, reduces equipment
Space occupied is launched convenient for a large amount of.
2. carrying out rooting out fluting in such a way that ultrasonic wave is rooted out in the present invention, no mechanical rotation cutting friction is not present
The problem of cutting tool fever damage, chipping;Ultrasonic activation shovel the amount of rooting out can be adjusted as needed with anode block angle
It saves, three perching knives is provided in single group baggermulde, perching knife is gradually reduced in direction of feed height, is carried out layering and is rooted out, can reduce
The load of perching knife protects perching knife.
3. the present invention is provided with waste material collection device in device bottom, can start automatically according to waste storage amount is detected
Discharge device carries out discharge, without manually being cleaned, reduces workload.
4. the present invention completely cuts off working cell completely in a closed space by the way that safe blimp is arranged, in cover
Inside is equipped with sound-proof material, and soundproof effect is very good, avoids the occurrence of noise pollution, improves work on the spot environment;And it is provided with drawing
Door and observation transparency window, facilitate operator to carry out observation maintenance to equipment working condition, while can play security protection work
With.
5. whether the present invention is moved on the table by photoelectric sensor and travel switch double check anode block
Position, axial grip device and clamping sides device are clamped fixation automatically, increase device security, automatic pine after the completion of fluting
It opens, chain sends out equipment.
6. the present invention roots out mode by using ultrasonic wave and processes to anode block air discharge duct, single group slot is equipped with more
Perching knife is improved processing efficiency, while perching knife angle and perching knife working depth can be adjusted according to processing situation, processing is different
Groove depth, the processing of anode block carries out in a completely enclosed safe blimp, protect operator safety and
Health;It is conveyed simultaneously using automatic cross-feeding mode, high degree of automation, occupied area is minimum, is highly suitable for anode
The processing of carbon block air discharge duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is device overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is equipment left view.
Fig. 3 is ultrasonic wave shoveling device schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is perching knife schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is stationary work-table schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is stationary work-table schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is axis stationary work-table schematic diagram.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
Rack 1, fixed workbench 2, guide chain groove 2.1, square through-hole 2.2, round tube hole 2.3, safe blimp 3, back cover
Shell 3.1, double-wing door 3.2, observation transparency window 3.3, material inlet 3.4, supplied materials detection sensor 3.41, telescopic cylinder 3.42, every
Disconnected flashboard 3.43, limit switch 3.6, mobile working platform 4, lifting guide pillar 5, sliding sleeve 5.1, lock-screw 5.2, rises sliding rail 3.5
Cross bar 5.3, elevating screw 5.4, manual rocker 5.5, support rod 5.6, axial guide post 6, ball screw 7, feed servo motor drop
8, ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9, supersonic generator 9.1, signal wire 9.2, regulating tank 9.3, adjusting rod 9.4, adjusting nut 9.5,
Protective cover 9.6, hinge I 9.7, hinge II 9.8, ultrasonic transducer 9.9, amplitude transformer 9.10, perching knife 9.11, flange 9.111, shovel
Handle 9.112, shovel face 9.113, photoelectric sensor (10), travel switch 11, axial grip hydraulic cylinder 12, driving motor 13, transmission
Axis 14, driving chain I 16, drive sprocket II 17, sprocket wheel 18, material driving chain 19, tightener sprocket 20, is opened drive sprocket I 15
Tight slot 21, block 22, clamping sides bar 23, compression hydraulic cylinder 24, waste recovery storehouse 25, photoelectric testing sensor 26, spiral transferring
Send machine 27, screw motor 28, material outlet 29.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure of description, a kind of anode block fluting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including rack 1, fixed workbench 2,
Safe blimp 3, mobile working platform 4 and ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9;1 top of rack is equipped with fixed workbench 2;Institute
It states on fixed 2 both ends of workbench plane and is equipped with straight line guide chain groove 2.1, middle part is equipped with round tube hole 2.3, and front and back sets that there are two just
Square through hole 2.2;Photoelectric sensor 10 is equipped on the left of the fixed workbench 2,2.3 position of round tube hole is opened equipped with stroke
11 are closed, fixed 2 both ends of workbench are equipped with two groups of axial grip hydraulic cylinders 12;2 bottom surface of fixed workbench is set
There is driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 is fixed on fixed 2 bottom surface of workbench, and the output of driving motor 13 is connected to
On transmission shaft 14, there are two groups of drive sprockets I 15 on the transmission shaft 14, two groups of transmission chains are connected on the drive sprocket I 15
Item I 16, the drive sprocket I 15 pass through driving chain I 16 and II 17 chain conveyer of drive sprocket, the drive sprocket II 17 and chain
Wheel 18 is coaxially mounted on fixed workbench 2, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with two groups, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with material driving chain
19, more than two blocks 22 are fixed on the material driving chain 19, and the material driving chain 19 is fitted around in fixation
In straight line guide chain groove 2.1 on workbench 2, the sprocket wheel 18 is passed by material driving chain 19 and 20 chain of tightener sprocket
Dynamic, the tightener sprocket 20 is mounted on tensioning slot 21;2.2 position of square through-hole is equipped with two groups of clamping sides bars 23,
The clamping sides bar 23 is in " 7 " word shape, and passes through square through-hole 2.2, and middle part is hinged on fixed workbench 2, bottom
Portion is hinged with 24 both ends of compression hydraulic cylinder respectively;The mobile working platform 4 is equipped with two axial guide posts 6, the axial direction guide post 6
Across mobile working platform 4,6 both ends of the axial direction guide post are fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3,4 middle part of mobile working platform
Equipped with ball screw 7, the ball screw 7 passes through mobile working platform 4, and described 7 one end of ball screw is connected to feed servo
On motor 8, the other end is fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3, and 5.3 both ends of lifting cross bar are equipped with sliding sleeve 5.1, the sliding sleeve 5.1
It is slidably socketed in lifting guide pillar 5,5 bottom of lifting guide pillar is fixed on fixed workbench 2, and top is connected with support rod
5.6;The sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with elevating screw 5.4, and the elevating screw 5.4 passes through sliding sleeve 5.1, and the elevating screw 5.4 pushes up
Portion is connected with manual rocker 5.5, and the sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with two groups of lock-screws 5.2.
The ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 includes supersonic generator 9.1, ultrasonic transducer 9.9 and perching knife 9.11, described
Supersonic generator 9.1 is connect by signal wire 9.2 with ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and frequency is arranged in the supersonic generator 9.1
At least 30KHz, the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 are fixedly connected with 9.10 one end of amplitude transformer, 9.10 other end of amplitude transformer with
Perching knife 9.11 is fixedly connected, and protective cover 9.6 is equipped with outside the ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 is fixed
It is mounted in protective cover 9.6, is carried out hingedly at the top of the protective cover 9.6 by hinge I 9.7 and adjusting rod 9.4, the protective cover
9.6 bottoms are hinged by hinge II 9.8 and mobile work platform 4, and 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod are equipped with adjusting nut 9.5, the shifting
Dynamic 4 both ends of workbench are equipped with regulating tank 9.3, and the adjusting rod 9.4 passes through the regulating tank 9.3 in mobile work platform 4.
The perching knife 9.11 includes flange 9.111 and spade 9.112, and the perching knife 9.11 passes through flange 9.111 and luffing
Bar 10 is fixedly connected, and 9.111 bottom of flange is fixedly connected with one end of spade 9.112, and the other end of the spade 9.112 is solid
Surely it is connected with shovel face 9.113,9.113 width of shovel face is the width of required fluting, the shovel face 9.113 and required processing sun
The plane included angle of pole carbon block is 10 ° ~ 80 °, and the perching knife 9.11 is equipped with 2 groups or more, and 9.11 top position of perching knife gradually drops
Low arrangement.
The safe blimp 3 includes rear casing 3.1 and double-wing door 3.2, and the rear casing is fixed in rack 1, and right
It pulls 3.2 seamless connectivities, forms a closed entirety, cover fixed workbench 2 and mobile working platform 4;After described
Sound-proof material is mounted on housing 3.1 and 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door;The double-wing door 3.2 is equipped with observation transparency window 3.3,
3.3 bottom of observation transparency window is equipped with material inlet 3.4, and 3.4 outer upper of material inlet is equipped with supplied materials detection sensing
Device 3.41,3.4 inside upper part of material inlet are equipped with two groups of partition flashboards 3.43, and 3.43 top of partition flashboard is equipped with two
Group telescopic cylinder 3.42, the telescopic cylinder 3.42 are fixed on 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door, the partition flashboard 3.43 and double-wing door
3.2 inner walls are slidably connected, and 3.2 bottom of double-wing door is equipped with sliding rail 3.5, and the double-wing door is mounted on sliding rail 3.5.
The present invention is the following steps are included: processing prepares: when needing to process anode block air discharge duct, adding as needed first
Work groove depth rotates elevating screw 5.4 by manual rocker 5.5, and the sliding sleeve 5.1 connecting with elevating screw 5.4 drives lifting horizontal
Bar 5.3 is moved up and down along lifting guide pillar 5, be fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3 on axial guide post 6 drive mobile working platform 4 with
Move up and down, the ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 being fixed on mobile working platform 4 while moving up and down, adjust
After the height of mobile working platform 4, lock-screw 5.2 is tightened;Simultaneously by adjusting adjusting rod 9.4 along the shifting of regulating tank 9.3
Momentum, the protective cover 9.6 being hinged on adjusting rod 9.4 by hinge I 9.7 are rotated along hinge II 9.8, are fixed on protection
The amplitude transformer 10 that connects carries perching knife 9.11 and turns to suitable machining angle on ultrasonic transducer 9.9 in cover 9.6, at this time into
The depth declined to last group of direction shovel face 9.113 is consistent with needing to process exhaust groove depth, tightens 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod
Adjusting nut 9.5 is locked, and double-wing door 3.2 is shut, into preparation state;Charging clamps: after completing preparation,
Driving motor 13 drives drive sprocket I 15 to rotate, and the drive sprocket II linked with drive sprocket I 15 is simultaneously with 18 turns of movable sprocket
Dynamic, the block 22 being mounted on the material driving chain 19 on sprocket wheel 18 pushes anode block cross drive to material inlet 3.4,
The supplied materials detection sensor 3.41 being located on material inlet 3.4 issues signal after detecting supplied materials, and control telescopic cylinder 3.42 is received
Partition flashboard 3.43 is mentioned in contracting, anode block enters in equipment with material driving chain 19;Into after equipment, material transmission
Chain 19 enters the guide chain groove 2.1 on fixed workbench 2, and block 22 continues to press on anode block advance, until anode carbon
The photoelectric sensor 10 that block advances to the travel switch 11 and left side that are located at fixed 2 middle part round tube hole of workbench, 2.3 position is same
When detect and stop transmission after anode block, two groups of simultaneously operations of axial grip hydraulic cylinders 12 withstand anode block, two groups of sides
The hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 in 23 bottom of clamping bar also ejects clamping anode block simultaneously, is completed at the same time axial direction and front and back clamps admittedly
It is fixed;Fluting processing: after completing to be fixedly clamped, feed servo motor 8 drives ball screw 7 to rotate, and mobile work platform 4 is in ball
Axially guide post 6 moves to the right under the drive of screw rod 7, while ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 is opened, supersonic generator 9.1
The ultrasonic frequency of sending is converted to ultrasonic frequency vibratory by ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and ultrasonic frequency vibratory is by becoming
It passes on perching knife 9.11 after 9.10 luffing of width bar, is acted on anode block by perching knife 9.11, carry out continuously rooting out work;
Process finishing: after completing fluting processing, the hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 of axial grip hydraulic cylinder 12 and 23 bottom of clamping bar is same
When retract unclamp anode block;Driving motor 13 starts, and is driven to outside equipment by material driving chain 19, mobile working platform
4 return to initial position, complete the fluting processing of anode block.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of anode block fluting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including rack 1, fixed workbench 2, safe blimp 3, movement
Workbench 4 and ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9;1 top of rack is equipped with fixed workbench 2, and bottom is equipped with back taper waste material
Recovery bin 25;Plane is equipped with straight line guide chain groove 2.1 on 2 both ends of fixed workbench, and middle part is equipped with round tube hole 2.3, preceding
After set there are two square through-hole 2.2;Photoelectric sensor 10, the round tube hole 2.3 are equipped on the left of the fixed workbench 2
Travel switch 11 is installed, fixed 2 both ends of workbench are equipped with two groups of axial grip hydraulic cylinders 12;The fixed work is flat
2 bottom surface of platform is equipped with driving motor 13, and the driving motor 13 is fixed on fixed 2 bottom surface of workbench, the driving motor
13 outputs are connected on transmission shaft 14, are had two groups of drive sprockets I 15 on the transmission shaft 14, are connected on the drive sprocket I 15
There are two groups of driving chains I 16, the drive sprocket I 15 passes through driving chain I 16 and II 17 chain conveyer of drive sprocket, the transmission
Chain wheel II 17 and sprocket wheel 18 are coaxially mounted on fixed workbench 2, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with two groups, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with
Material driving chain 19 is fixed with more than two blocks 22,19 ring of material driving chain on the material driving chain 19
In the straight line guide chain groove 2.1 being mounted on fixed workbench 2, the sprocket wheel 18 passes through material driving chain 19 and tensioning
20 chain conveyer of sprocket wheel, the tightener sprocket 20 are mounted on tensioning slot 21;2.2 position of square through-hole is equipped with two groups of sides
Clamping bar 23, the clamping sides bar 23 is in " 7 " word shape, and passes through square through-hole 2.2, and it is flat that middle part is hinged on fixed work
On platform 2, bottom is hinged with 24 both ends of compression hydraulic cylinder respectively;The mobile working platform 4 is equipped with two axial guide posts 6, described
Axial guide post 6 passes through mobile working platform 4, and 6 both ends of the axial direction guide post are fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3, the mobile working
Ball screw 7 is equipped in the middle part of platform 4, the ball screw 7 passes through mobile working platform 4, and described 7 one end of ball screw is connected to
On feed servo motor 8, the other end is fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3, and 5.3 both ends of lifting cross bar are equipped with sliding sleeve 5.1, described
Sliding sleeve 5.1 is slidably socketed in lifting guide pillar 5, and 5 bottom of lifting guide pillar is fixed on fixed workbench 2, top connection
There is support rod 5.6;The sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with elevating screw 5.4, and the elevating screw 5.4 passes through sliding sleeve 5.1, the lifting
Manual rocker 5.5 is connected at the top of screw rod 5.4, the sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with two groups of lock-screws 5.2.
The ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 includes supersonic generator 9.1, ultrasonic transducer 9.9 and perching knife 9.11, described
Supersonic generator 9.1 is connect by signal wire 9.2 with ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and frequency is arranged in the supersonic generator 9.1
At least 30KHz, the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 are fixedly connected with 9.10 one end of amplitude transformer, 9.10 other end of amplitude transformer with
Perching knife 9.11 is fixedly connected, and protective cover 9.6 is equipped with outside the ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 is fixed
It is mounted in protective cover 9.6, is carried out hingedly at the top of the protective cover 9.6 by hinge I 9.7 and adjusting rod 9.4, the protective cover
9.6 bottoms are hinged by hinge II 9.8 and mobile work platform 4, and 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod are equipped with adjusting nut 9.5, the shifting
Dynamic 4 both ends of workbench are equipped with regulating tank 9.3, and the adjusting rod 9.4 passes through the regulating tank 9.3 in mobile work platform 4.
The perching knife 9.11 includes flange 9.111 and spade 9.112, and the perching knife 9.11 passes through flange 9.111 and luffing
Bar 10 is fixedly connected, and 9.111 bottom of flange is fixedly connected with one end of spade 9.112, and the other end of the spade 9.112 is solid
Surely it is connected with shovel face 9.113,9.113 width of shovel face is the width of required fluting, the shovel face 9.113 and required processing sun
The plane included angle of pole carbon block is 10 ° ~ 80 °, and the perching knife 9.11 is equipped with 2 groups or more, and 9.11 top position of perching knife gradually drops
Low arrangement.
Photoelectric testing sensor 26 is equipped in the middle part of waste recovery storehouse 25, bottom is equipped with screw conveyor 27, institute
27 one end of screw conveyor connection feeder motor 26 is stated, the other end is equipped with waste outlet 28.
The safe blimp 3 includes rear casing 3.1 and double-wing door 3.2, and the rear casing is fixed in rack 1, and right
It pulls 3.2 seamless connectivities, forms a closed entirety, cover fixed workbench 2 and mobile working platform 4;After described
Sound-proof material is mounted on housing 3.1 and 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door;The double-wing door 3.2 is equipped with observation transparency window 3.3,
3.3 bottom of observation transparency window is equipped with material inlet 3.4, and 3.4 outer upper of material inlet is equipped with supplied materials detection sensing
Device 3.41,3.4 inside upper part of material inlet are equipped with two groups of partition flashboards 3.43, and 3.43 top of partition flashboard is equipped with two
Group telescopic cylinder 3.42, the telescopic cylinder 3.42 are fixed on 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door, the partition flashboard 3.43 and double-wing door
3.2 inner walls are slidably connected, and 3.2 bottom of double-wing door is equipped with sliding rail 3.5, and the double-wing door is mounted on sliding rail 3.5.
The present invention is the following steps are included: processing prepares: when needing to process anode block air discharge duct, adding as needed first
Work groove depth rotates elevating screw 5.4 by manual rocker 5.5, and the sliding sleeve 5.1 connecting with elevating screw 5.4 drives lifting horizontal
Bar 5.3 is moved up and down along lifting guide pillar 5, be fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3 on axial guide post 6 drive mobile working platform 4 with
Move up and down, the ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 being fixed on mobile working platform 4 while moving up and down, adjust
After the height of mobile working platform 4, lock-screw 5.2 is tightened;Simultaneously by adjusting adjusting rod 9.4 along the shifting of regulating tank 9.3
Momentum, the protective cover 9.6 being hinged on adjusting rod 9.4 by hinge I 9.7 are rotated along hinge II 9.8, are fixed on protection
The amplitude transformer 10 that connects carries perching knife 9.11 and turns to suitable machining angle on ultrasonic transducer 9.9 in cover 9.6, at this time into
The depth declined to last group of direction shovel face 9.113 is consistent with needing to process exhaust groove depth, tightens 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod
Adjusting nut 9.5 is locked, and double-wing door 3.2 is shut, into preparation state;Charging clamps: after completing preparation,
Driving motor 13 drives drive sprocket I 15 to rotate, and the drive sprocket II linked with drive sprocket I 15 is simultaneously with 18 turns of movable sprocket
Dynamic, the block 22 being mounted on the material driving chain 19 on sprocket wheel 18 pushes anode block cross drive to material inlet 3.4,
The supplied materials detection sensor 3.41 being located on material inlet 3.4 issues signal after detecting supplied materials, and control telescopic cylinder 3.42 is received
Partition flashboard 3.43 is mentioned in contracting, anode block enters in equipment with material driving chain 19;Into after equipment, material transmission
Chain 19 enters the guide chain groove 2.1 on fixed workbench 2, and block 22 continues to press on anode block advance, until anode carbon
The photoelectric sensor 10 that block advances to the travel switch 11 and left side that are located at fixed 2 middle part round tube hole of workbench, 2.3 position is same
When detect and stop transmission after anode block, two groups of simultaneously operations of axial grip hydraulic cylinders 12 withstand anode block, two groups of sides
The hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 in 23 bottom of clamping bar also ejects clamping anode block simultaneously, is completed at the same time axial direction and front and back clamps admittedly
It is fixed;Fluting processing: after completing to be fixedly clamped, feed servo motor 8 drives ball screw 7 to rotate, and mobile work platform 4 is in ball
Axially guide post 6 moves to the right under the drive of screw rod 7, while ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 is opened, supersonic generator 9.1
The ultrasonic frequency of sending is converted to ultrasonic frequency vibratory by ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and ultrasonic frequency vibratory is by becoming
It passes on perching knife 9.11 after 9.10 luffing of width bar, is acted on anode block by perching knife 9.11, carry out continuously rooting out work;
Waste material after rooting out is fallen in waste recovery storehouse 25, and the detection of photoelectric testing sensor 26 issues letter when waste storage is to middle part material position
Number, starting feeder motor 26 drives screw conveyor 27 to rotate, transmission waste material to waste outlet 28;Process finishing: when completion is opened
After slot processing, the hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 of axial grip hydraulic cylinder 12 and 23 bottom of clamping bar, which retracts at the same time, unclamps anode carbon
Block;Driving motor 13 starts, and is driven to outside equipment by material driving chain 19, and mobile working platform 4 returns to initial position, complete
It is processed at the fluting of anode block.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of anode block fluting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including rack 1, fixed workbench 2, safe blimp 3, movement
Workbench 4 and ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9;1 top of rack is equipped with fixed workbench 2;2 liang of the fixed workbench
Plane is equipped with straight line guide chain groove 2.1 on end, and middle part is equipped with round tube hole 2.3, and front and back is set there are two square through-hole 2.2;It is described
Photoelectric sensor 10 is equipped on the left of fixed workbench 2,2.3 position of round tube hole is equipped with travel switch 11, the regular worker
Make 2 both ends of platform equipped with two groups of axial grip hydraulic cylinders 12;2 bottom surface of fixed workbench is equipped with driving motor 13, institute
It states driving motor 13 to be fixed on fixed 2 bottom surface of workbench, the output of driving motor 13 is connected on transmission shaft 14, described
There are two groups of drive sprockets I 15 on transmission shaft 14, two groups of driving chains I 16, the transmission chain are connected on the drive sprocket I 15
I 15 are taken turns by driving chain I 16 and II 17 chain conveyer of drive sprocket, the drive sprocket II 17 is coaxially mounted to solid with sprocket wheel 18
Determine on workbench 2, the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with two groups, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with material driving chain 19, the material transmission
More than two blocks 22 are fixed on chain 19, the material driving chain 19 is fitted around straight on fixed workbench 2
In line guide chain groove 2.1, the sprocket wheel 18 passes through material driving chain 19 and 20 chain conveyer of tightener sprocket, the tightener sprocket 20
It is mounted on tensioning slot 21;2.2 position of square through-hole is equipped with two groups of clamping sides bars 23, and the clamping sides bar 23 is in
" 7 " word shape, and pass through square through-hole 2.2, middle part is hinged on fixed workbench 2, bottom respectively with compression hydraulic cylinder
24 both ends are hinged;The mobile working platform 4 is equipped with two axial guide posts 6, and the axial direction guide post 6 passes through mobile working platform 4,
6 both ends of the axial direction guide post are fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3, and ball screw 7 is equipped in the middle part of the mobile working platform 4, described
Ball screw 7 passes through mobile working platform 4, and described 7 one end of ball screw is connected on feed servo motor 8, and the other end is fixed
On lifting cross bar 5.3,5.3 both ends of lifting cross bar are equipped with sliding sleeve 5.1, and the sliding sleeve 5.1 is slidably socketed in lifting guide pillar 5
On, 5 bottom of lifting guide pillar is fixed on fixed workbench 2, and top is connected with support rod 5.6;It is set on the sliding sleeve 5.1
There is elevating screw 5.4, the elevating screw 5.4 passes through sliding sleeve 5.1, is connected with manual rocker at the top of the elevating screw 5.4
5.5, the sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with two groups of lock-screws 5.2.
The ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 includes supersonic generator 9.1, ultrasonic transducer 9.9 and perching knife 9.11, described
Supersonic generator 9.1 is connect by signal wire 9.2 with ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and frequency is arranged in the supersonic generator 9.1
At least 30KHz, the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 are fixedly connected with 9.10 one end of amplitude transformer, 9.10 other end of amplitude transformer with
Perching knife 9.11 is fixedly connected, and protective cover 9.6 is equipped with outside the ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 is fixed
It is mounted in protective cover 9.6, is carried out hingedly at the top of the protective cover 9.6 by hinge I 9.7 and adjusting rod 9.4, the protective cover
9.6 bottoms are hinged by hinge II 9.8 and mobile work platform 4, and 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod are equipped with adjusting nut 9.5, the shifting
Dynamic 4 both ends of workbench are equipped with regulating tank 9.3, and the adjusting rod 9.4 passes through the regulating tank 9.3 in mobile work platform 4.
The perching knife 9.11 includes flange 9.111 and spade 9.112, and the perching knife 9.11 passes through flange 9.111 and luffing
Bar 10 is fixedly connected, and 9.111 bottom of flange is fixedly connected with one end of spade 9.112, and the other end of the spade 9.112 is solid
Surely it is connected with shovel face 9.113,9.113 width of shovel face is the width of required fluting, the shovel face 9.113 and required processing sun
The plane included angle of pole carbon block is 10 ° ~ 80 °, and the perching knife 9.11 is equipped with 2 groups or more, and 9.11 top position of perching knife gradually drops
Low arrangement.
The safe blimp 3 includes rear casing 3.1 and double-wing door 3.2, and the rear casing is fixed in rack 1, and right
It pulls 3.2 seamless connectivities, forms a closed entirety, cover fixed workbench 2 and mobile working platform 4;After described
Sound-proof material is mounted on housing 3.1 and 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door;The double-wing door 3.2 is equipped with observation transparency window 3.3,
3.3 bottom of observation transparency window is equipped with material inlet 3.4, and 3.4 outer upper of material inlet is equipped with supplied materials detection sensing
Device 3.41,3.4 inside upper part of material inlet are equipped with two groups of partition flashboards 3.43, and 3.43 top of partition flashboard is equipped with two
Group telescopic cylinder 3.42, the telescopic cylinder 3.42 are fixed on 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door, the partition flashboard 3.43 and double-wing door
3.2 inner walls are slidably connected, and 3.2 bottom of double-wing door is equipped with sliding rail 3.5, and the double-wing door is mounted on sliding rail 3.5, the sliding rail
Two groups of limit switches 3.6 are equipped among 3.5.
The present invention is the following steps are included: processing prepares: when needing to process anode block air discharge duct, adding as needed first
Work groove depth rotates elevating screw 5.4 by manual rocker 5.5, and the sliding sleeve 5.1 connecting with elevating screw 5.4 drives lifting horizontal
Bar 5.3 is moved up and down along lifting guide pillar 5, be fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3 on axial guide post 6 drive mobile working platform 4 with
Move up and down, the ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 being fixed on mobile working platform 4 while moving up and down, adjust
After the height of mobile working platform 4, lock-screw 5.2 is tightened;Simultaneously by adjusting adjusting rod 9.4 along the shifting of regulating tank 9.3
Momentum, the protective cover 9.6 being hinged on adjusting rod 9.4 by hinge I 9.7 are rotated along hinge II 9.8, are fixed on protection
The amplitude transformer 10 that connects carries perching knife 9.11 and turns to suitable machining angle on ultrasonic transducer 9.9 in cover 9.6, at this time into
The depth declined to last group of direction shovel face 9.113 is consistent with needing to process exhaust groove depth, tightens 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod
Adjusting nut 9.5 is locked, and double-wing door 3.2 is shut, and the two groups of limit switches 3.6 detection band being arranged on sliding rail 3.5 is closed the door
Enter preparation state after signal;Charging clamps: after completing preparation, driving motor 13 drives I 15 turns of drive sprocket
Dynamic, band movable sprocket 18 rotates the drive sprocket II linked with drive sprocket I 15 simultaneously, the material transmission chain being mounted on sprocket wheel 18
Block 22 on item 19 pushes anode block cross drive to material inlet 3.4, and the supplied materials detection being located on material inlet 3.4 passes
Sensor 3.41, which detects, issues signal after supplied materials, and the control contraction of telescopic cylinder 3.42 above mentions partition flashboard 3.43, anode block with
Material driving chain 19 enter in equipment;Into after equipment, material driving chain 19 enters leading on fixed workbench 2
Chain groove 2.1, block 22 continue to press on anode block advance, until anode block, which advances to, is located at fixed 2 middle part of workbench
The travel switch 11 of 2.3 position of round tube hole and the photoelectric sensor 10 in left side stop being driven after being detected simultaneously by anode block, and two
The group simultaneously operation of axial grip hydraulic cylinder 12 withstands anode block, the hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 in two groups of 23 bottoms of clamping sides bar
Also clamping anode block is ejected simultaneously, is completed at the same time axial direction and front and back is fixedly clamped;Fluting processing: after completing to be fixedly clamped,
Feed servo motor 8 drive ball screw 7 rotate, mobile work platform 4 under the drive of ball screw 7 axially guide post 6 to
Right side is mobile, while ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 is opened, and the ultrasonic frequency that supersonic generator 9.1 issues passes through ultrasonic waves
Energy device 9.9 is converted to ultrasonic frequency vibratory, and ultrasonic frequency vibratory passes on perching knife 9.11 after 9.10 luffing of amplitude transformer,
It is acted on anode block by perching knife 9.11, carries out continuously rooting out work;Process finishing: after completing fluting processing, axis
The compression hydraulic cylinder 24 hinged to compression hydraulic cylinder 12 and 23 bottom of clamping bar, which retracts at the same time, unclamps anode block;Driving motor 13
Starting, is driven to outside equipment by material driving chain 19, and mobile working platform 4 returns to initial position, completes anode block
Fluting processing.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of anode block fluting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including rack 1, fixed workbench 2, safe blimp 3, movement
Workbench 4 and ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9;1 top of rack is equipped with fixed workbench 2, and bottom is equipped with back taper waste material
Recovery bin 25;Plane is equipped with straight line guide chain groove 2.1 on 2 both ends of fixed workbench, and middle part is equipped with round tube hole 2.3, preceding
After set there are two square through-hole 2.2;Photoelectric sensor 10, the round tube hole 2.3 are equipped on the left of the fixed workbench 2
Travel switch 11 is installed, fixed 2 both ends of workbench are equipped with two groups of axial grip hydraulic cylinders 12;The fixed work is flat
2 bottom surface of platform is equipped with driving motor 13, and the driving motor 13 is fixed on fixed 2 bottom surface of workbench, the driving motor
13 outputs are connected on transmission shaft 14, are had two groups of drive sprockets I 15 on the transmission shaft 14, are connected on the drive sprocket I 15
There are two groups of driving chains I 16, the drive sprocket I 15 passes through driving chain I 16 and II 17 chain conveyer of drive sprocket, the transmission
Chain wheel II 17 and sprocket wheel 18 are coaxially mounted on fixed workbench 2, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with two groups, and the sprocket wheel 18 is equipped with
Material driving chain 19 is fixed with more than two blocks 22,19 ring of material driving chain on the material driving chain 19
In the straight line guide chain groove 2.1 being mounted on fixed workbench 2, the sprocket wheel 18 passes through material driving chain 19 and tensioning
20 chain conveyer of sprocket wheel, the tightener sprocket 20 are mounted on tensioning slot 21;2.2 position of square through-hole is equipped with two groups of sides
Clamping bar 23, the clamping sides bar 23 is in " 7 " word shape, and passes through square through-hole 2.2, and it is flat that middle part is hinged on fixed work
On platform 2, bottom is hinged with 24 both ends of compression hydraulic cylinder respectively;The mobile working platform 4 is equipped with two axial guide posts 6, described
Axial guide post 6 passes through mobile working platform 4, and 6 both ends of the axial direction guide post are fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3, the mobile working
Ball screw 7 is equipped in the middle part of platform 4, the ball screw 7 passes through mobile working platform 4, and described 7 one end of ball screw is connected to
On feed servo motor 8, the other end is fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3, and 5.3 both ends of lifting cross bar are equipped with sliding sleeve 5.1, described
Sliding sleeve 5.1 is slidably socketed in lifting guide pillar 5, and 5 bottom of lifting guide pillar is fixed on fixed workbench 2, top connection
There is support rod 5.6;The sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with elevating screw 5.4, and the elevating screw 5.4 passes through sliding sleeve 5.1, the lifting
Manual rocker 5.5 is connected at the top of screw rod 5.4, the sliding sleeve 5.1 is equipped with two groups of lock-screws 5.2.
The ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 includes supersonic generator 9.1, ultrasonic transducer 9.9 and perching knife 9.11, described
Supersonic generator 9.1 is connect by signal wire 9.2 with ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and frequency is arranged in the supersonic generator 9.1
At least 30KHz, the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 are fixedly connected with 9.10 one end of amplitude transformer, 9.10 other end of amplitude transformer with
Perching knife 9.11 is fixedly connected, and protective cover 9.6 is equipped with outside the ultrasonic transducer 9.9, and the ultrasonic transducer 9.9 is fixed
It is mounted in protective cover 9.6, is carried out hingedly at the top of the protective cover 9.6 by hinge I 9.7 and adjusting rod 9.4, the protective cover
9.6 bottoms are hinged by hinge II 9.8 and mobile work platform 4, and 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod are equipped with adjusting nut 9.5, the shifting
Dynamic 4 both ends of workbench are equipped with regulating tank 9.3, and the adjusting rod 9.4 passes through the regulating tank 9.3 in mobile work platform 4.
The perching knife 9.11 includes flange 9.111 and spade 9.112, and the perching knife 9.11 passes through flange 9.111 and luffing
Bar 10 is fixedly connected, and 9.111 bottom of flange is fixedly connected with one end of spade 9.112, and the other end of the spade 9.112 is solid
Surely it is connected with shovel face 9.113,9.113 width of shovel face is the width of required fluting, the shovel face 9.113 and required processing sun
The plane included angle of pole carbon block is 10 ° ~ 80 °, and the perching knife 9.11 is equipped with 2 groups or more, and 9.11 top position of perching knife gradually drops
Low arrangement.
Photoelectric testing sensor 26 is equipped in the middle part of the waste recovery storehouse 25, bottom is equipped with screw conveyor 27, the spiral shell
It revolves 27 one end of conveyer and connects feeder motor 26, the other end is equipped with waste outlet 28.
The safe blimp 3 includes rear casing 3.1 and double-wing door 3.2, and the rear casing is fixed in rack 1, and right
It pulls 3.2 seamless connectivities, forms a closed entirety, cover fixed workbench 2 and mobile working platform 4;After described
Sound-proof material is mounted on housing 3.1 and 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door;The double-wing door 3.2 is equipped with observation transparency window 3.3,
3.3 bottom of observation transparency window is equipped with material inlet 3.4, and 3.4 outer upper of material inlet is equipped with supplied materials detection sensing
Device 3.41,3.4 inside upper part of material inlet are equipped with two groups of partition flashboards 3.43, and 3.43 top of partition flashboard is equipped with two
Group telescopic cylinder 3.42, the telescopic cylinder 3.42 are fixed on 3.2 inner wall of double-wing door, the partition flashboard 3.43 and double-wing door
3.2 inner walls are slidably connected, and 3.2 bottom of double-wing door is equipped with sliding rail 3.5, and the double-wing door is mounted on sliding rail 3.5, the sliding rail
Two groups of limit switches 3.6 are equipped among 3.5.
The present invention is the following steps are included: processing prepares: when needing to process anode block air discharge duct, adding as needed first
Work groove depth rotates elevating screw 5.4 by manual rocker 5.5, and the sliding sleeve 5.1 connecting with elevating screw 5.4 drives lifting horizontal
Bar 5.3 is moved up and down along lifting guide pillar 5, be fixed on lifting cross bar 5.3 on axial guide post 6 drive mobile working platform 4 with
Move up and down, the ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 being fixed on mobile working platform 4 while moving up and down, adjust
After the height of mobile working platform 4, lock-screw 5.2 is tightened;Simultaneously by adjusting adjusting rod 9.4 along the shifting of regulating tank 9.3
Momentum, the protective cover 9.6 being hinged on adjusting rod 9.4 by hinge I 9.7 are rotated along hinge II 9.8, are fixed on protection
The amplitude transformer 10 that connects carries perching knife 9.11 and turns to suitable machining angle on ultrasonic transducer 9.9 in cover 9.6, at this time into
The depth declined to last group of direction shovel face 9.113 is consistent with needing to process exhaust groove depth, tightens 9.4 both ends of adjusting rod
Adjusting nut 9.5 is locked, and double-wing door 3.2 is shut, and the two groups of limit switches 3.6 detection band being arranged on sliding rail 3.5 is closed the door
Enter preparation state after signal;Charging clamps: after completing preparation, driving motor 13 drives I 15 turns of drive sprocket
Dynamic, band movable sprocket 18 rotates the drive sprocket II linked with drive sprocket I 15 simultaneously, the material transmission chain being mounted on sprocket wheel 18
Block 22 on item 19 pushes anode block cross drive to material inlet 3.4, and the supplied materials detection being located on material inlet 3.4 passes
Sensor 3.41, which detects, issues signal after supplied materials, and the control contraction of telescopic cylinder 3.42 above mentions partition flashboard 3.43, anode block with
Material driving chain 19 enter in equipment;Into after equipment, material driving chain 19 enters leading on fixed workbench 2
Chain groove 2.1, block 22 continue to press on anode block advance, until anode block, which advances to, is located at fixed 2 middle part of workbench
The travel switch 11 of 2.3 position of round tube hole and the photoelectric sensor 10 in left side stop being driven after being detected simultaneously by anode block, and two
The group simultaneously operation of axial grip hydraulic cylinder 12 withstands anode block, the hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 in two groups of 23 bottoms of clamping sides bar
Also clamping anode block is ejected simultaneously, is completed at the same time axial direction and front and back is fixedly clamped;Fluting processing: after completing to be fixedly clamped,
Feed servo motor 8 drive ball screw 7 rotate, mobile work platform 4 under the drive of ball screw 7 axially guide post 6 to
Right side is mobile, while ultrasonic wave shoveling device 9 is opened, and the ultrasonic frequency that supersonic generator 9.1 issues passes through ultrasonic waves
Energy device 9.9 is converted to ultrasonic frequency vibratory, and ultrasonic frequency vibratory passes on perching knife 9.11 after 9.10 luffing of amplitude transformer,
It is acted on anode block by perching knife 9.11, carries out continuously rooting out work;Waste material after rooting out falls on waste recovery storehouse 25
In, the detection of photoelectric testing sensor 26 issues signal when waste storage is to middle part material position, and starting feeder motor 26 drives spiral transferring
Machine 27 is sent to rotate, transmission waste material to waste outlet 28;Process finishing: after completing fluting processing, 12 He of axial grip hydraulic cylinder
The hinged compression hydraulic cylinder 24 in 23 bottom of clamping bar, which retracts at the same time, unclamps anode block;Driving motor 13 starts, and is passed by material
Dynamic chain 19 drives to outside equipment, and mobile working platform 4 returns to initial position, completes the fluting processing of anode block.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.