CN109260433A - 一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂 - Google Patents
一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，是以鱼腥草、干姜、陈皮、大枣、黄芥子、甘草、大豆低聚糖、左旋肉碱、魔芋精粉为原料进行组方，使各组分的药物功效产生协同，通过清热解毒、温中健脾、燥湿祛湿、排毒减肥，以实现对于脾胃的养护，进而达到减肥养生的目的。临床观察表明，本发明的药物对于各种原因导致的脾胃虚弱问题均具有很好的调理作用。长期服食，不仅具有明确的养护脾胃、减肥养生作用，而且对因为脾胃问题、肥胖问题所造成的并发症也有很好调理作用，亦可作为日常代餐或代茶使用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，属于中药保健技术领域。
背景技术
脾胃虚弱，为中医名词术语。脾胃虚弱含义比较笼统，包含了脾气虚、脾阳虚、脾不统血、中气下陷、胃阳虚、胃气虚、胃阴虚及脾胃虚寒等中医证候。其中脾气虚是脾胃虚弱的基本类型，脾气虚证是指脾气不足、失其健运所表现的证候。多因饮食不节，劳累过度，久病耗伤脾气所致。“脾气虚”一词出于《内经》，如《灵枢·天年》篇中有“七十岁，脾气虚，皮肤枯”的论述。其后历代医家对脾气虚证进行深入研究及发挥，指出脾主运化，是气血生化之源，为后天之本。若先天禀赋不足，或素体脾胃虚弱；或后天失于调养，或饮食不节，饥饱失常，或劳倦过度，忧思日久，损伤脾胃；或年老体衰，或大病，久病之后，元气未复，失于调养，均可使脾气亏虚，运化功能失常，导致气血生化乏源，形成脾气虚证。祖国医学认为，“木火土金水，东南中西北，脾胃在中央”，脾胃是人体赖以生存的根本。土对应五脏为“脾”，在自然界里“土”位于中央，脾和胃相表里都位于中焦，古人云“脾胃不和百病源”。如果脾胃运化不佳，一方面出现气血生化无源的正气亏虚现状，同时湿气泛滥、内脏脂肪超标导致一系列邪气瘀滞体内问题。所以研究既能满足祛除邪气又能康复正气的原生态产品必将成为一大时尚型趋势。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂。
本发明的保健制剂，是以鱼腥草、干姜、陈皮、大枣、黄芥子、甘草、大豆低聚糖、左旋肉碱、魔芋精粉为原料进行组方，使各组分的药物功效产生协同，通过清热解毒、温中健脾、燥湿祛湿、排毒减肥，以实现对于脾胃的养护，进而达到减肥养生的目的。
鱼腥草，辛，微寒；归肺经；主治清热解毒、消痈排脓、利尿通淋。力排众议，使用入肺经且寒凉之品作用于脾胃，作为君药，秉承独特“扶正必先祛邪”理念，清热解毒祛其邪，以治标为核心。
干姜，辛、热；归脾、胃、肾、心、肺经；温中散寒、回阳通脉、燥湿消痰。陈皮，苦、辛，温；归肺、脾经；理气健脾、燥湿化痰。干姜、陈皮同为臣药，散寒祛湿燥湿、温中健脾理气以治本为主，助力君药，君臣和合、标本同治。
大枣，甘、温；归脾、胃经；补中益气、养血安神。黄芥子，辛、温；归经归肺经。温中散寒，利气豁痰，通经络，消肿毒。大枣、黄芥子二者同为臣药，扶正兼以驱邪，标本同治。
甘草，甘，平；归心、肺、脾、胃经；主治补脾益气、清热解毒、祛痰止咳、缓急止痛、调和诸药。大豆低聚糖，属于既特别有益于胃肠健康的一类低聚糖，而且又特别有助于改善肠道生态、排除肠道垃圾的一类低聚糖，养护脾胃不忘减脂瘦身。左旋肉碱，不仅属于类维生素、类氨基酸，对人体营养养生功劳卓著，而且可以促进脂肪转化成为能量。魔芋精粉，属于有益的碱性食品，调和身体酸碱平衡，补充多种维生素和钾、磷、硒等矿物质元素，并具有低热量、低脂肪和高纤维素的膳食特点。甘草、大豆低聚糖、左旋肉碱、魔芋精粉四味共为使药，集中精力清除脂肪堆积问题，并共同为君臣佐药助力，以弥补君臣药减脂瘦身之不足。
本发明的中药保健制剂按以下重量份进行配比：鱼腥草28-32份、干姜13-16份、陈皮13-16份、大枣8-11份、黄芥子8-11份、甘草3-6份、大豆低聚糖3-6份、左旋肉碱3-6份、魔芋精粉3-6份。
优选配比：鱼腥草30份、干姜15份、陈皮15份、大枣10份、黄芥子10份、甘草5份、大豆低聚糖5份、左旋肉碱5份、魔芋精粉5份。
本发明的保健制剂，可按药剂学的常规工艺制备成内服制剂（如软胶囊剂、片剂、颗粒剂等），或根据保健食品及食品的加工工艺制备成保健食品及食品（如茶剂、饮片剂、压片糖果剂、日常代餐食品等）。
本发明的保健制剂，针对64例因各种原因导致的脾胃虚弱的成年患者进行临床观察，结果如下：
供试品：本发明茶剂产品，商品名：鱼腥草复合茶。规格：30g/袋×20袋/盒。
用法用量：代餐，早晚各2袋，先倒约250毫升温开水，再将本品缓缓倒入杯中，待其融化再搅匀，然后服食。疗程：30天月一周期，一般观察3周期。
观察结果：64例被观察者的脾胃虚弱问题均得到不同程度的改善，身体健康状况和精神面貌均得到明显的改善。同时，所有被观察者都有不同程度的瘦身减肥效果。
本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，可以长期服食，不仅具有明确的养护脾胃、减肥养生作用，而且对因为脾胃问题、肥胖问题所造成的并发症也有很好调理作用，亦可作为日常代餐或代茶使用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明保健制剂的原料配比、制备以及用法用量作进一步说明。
实施例1、茶剂产品的制备
原料配比（以重量份计）：鱼腥草28份、干姜13份、陈皮13份、大枣8份、黄芥子8份、甘草3份、大豆低聚糖3份、左旋肉碱3份、魔芋精粉3份；
制备工艺：按常规工艺分别提取，按比例混合，质粒，除菌，检验，分装；规格：5g/袋×60袋/盒；
用法用量：早中晚各2袋，用温开水冲泡饮用。疗程：3月一周期，共观察3周期。
实施例2、饮片剂产品的制备
原料配方：鱼腥草32份、干姜16份、陈皮16份、大枣11份、黄芥子11份、甘草6份、大豆低聚糖6份、左旋肉碱6份、魔芋精粉6份；
制备工艺：按常规工艺分别提取，按比例混合，再按照中药药剂学片剂生产工艺生产成片剂，除菌，检验，分装。规格：1.0g/片；
用法用量：早中晚各5片，用温开水冲服或嚼食。疗程：3月一周期，共观察3周期。
实施例3、代餐粉产品的制备
原料配方：鱼腥草30份、干姜15份、陈皮15份、大枣10份、黄芥子10份、甘草5份、大豆低聚糖5份、左旋肉碱5份、魔芋精粉5份；
制备工艺：按常规工艺分别提取，按比例混合，再按照食品粉剂生产工艺生产成代餐粉剂，除菌，检验，分装；规格：30g/袋；
使用方法：代餐，早晚各2袋，先倒约250毫升温开水，再将本品缓缓倒入杯中，待其融化再搅匀，然后服食。连续服用30天为一疗程，一般观察3疗程。
Claims (5)
1.一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，是以鱼腥草、干姜、陈皮、大枣、黄芥子、甘草、大豆低聚糖、左旋肉碱、魔芋精粉为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺制备成内服制剂，或根据保健食品及食品的加工工艺制备成保健食品及食品。
2.如权利要求1所述一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料按以下重量份进行配比：鱼腥草28-32份、干姜13-16份、陈皮13-16份、大枣8-11份、黄芥子8-11份、甘草3-6份、大豆低聚糖3-6份、左旋肉碱3-6份、魔芋精粉3-6份。
3.如权利要求1所述一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料按以下重量份进行配比：鱼腥草30份、干姜15份、陈皮15份、大枣10份、黄芥子10份、甘草5份、大豆低聚糖5份、左旋肉碱5份、魔芋精粉5份。
4.如权利要求1所述一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，其特征在于：所述内服制剂为软胶囊剂、片剂、颗粒剂。
5.如权利要求1所述一种兼具养护脾胃和减肥养生功能的保健制剂，其特征在于：所述保健食品为茶剂、饮片剂、压片糖果、日常代餐食品。
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