CN109250976A - A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109250976A CN109250976A CN201811228879.XA CN201811228879A CN109250976A CN 109250976 A CN109250976 A CN 109250976A CN 201811228879 A CN201811228879 A CN 201811228879A CN 109250976 A CN109250976 A CN 109250976A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- face brick
- artificial granite
- lichee face
- lichee
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/021—Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements ; Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration ; Kiln dust cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/02—Selection of the hardening environment
- C04B40/024—Steam hardening, e.g. in an autoclave
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
Abstract
The invention belongs to building material technical field, in particular to a kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following parts by weight: 50-60 parts of feldspar, 40-50 parts of quartz sand, 30-40 parts of expanded perlite, 20-30 parts of diatomite, 15-25 parts of flyash, 10-20 parts of charcoal, 8-15 parts of reinforcing fiber, 3-8 parts of additive, 0-5 parts of pigment, preparation method is to be pulverized and mixed raw material, adds water and stirs to form slurry；Slurry is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion molding, demoulding；Brick after demoulding is rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, the maintenance of steam workshop is then delivered to again, naturally cools to room temperature, be packed in storage to obtain the final product.Artificial granite lichee face brick prepared by the present invention has the color and texture of lithotome, it is uniform in material, physical attribute is more preferably, have many characteristics, such as anti-skidding, corrosion-resistant, radiationless, it is a kind of novel Green environmental-protection building material, can be widely used for municipal works, garden landscape, Entertainment Plaza, villa community, hotel, holiday village, recreation ground commercial street etc..
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, in particular to a kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Face brick is a kind of pavement, mainly cement and to gather materials for raw material, processed, vibration pressurization or other at
Made of type technique, for being laid with the places such as urban road pavement, city square.The surface of pavement brick can be surface layer
It is (material) or without surface layer (material)；Color is also possible to true qualities or colored.Wherein artificial granite pavement brick is a kind of common
Pavement brick type, existing imitative artificial granite pavement brick will use good mineral resources to improve its aesthetics mostly,
Production cost is excessively high, and production technology is complicated, and compression strength is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, a kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and its preparation are provided
Method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, the raw material including following parts by weight: 50-60 parts of feldspar, 40-50 parts of quartz sand,
30-40 parts of expanded perlite, 20-30 parts of diatomite, 15-25 parts of flyash, 10-20 parts of charcoal, 8-15 parts of reinforcing fiber, outside
Add 3-8 parts of agent, 0-5 parts of pigment.
Preferably, a kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, the raw material including following parts by weight: 55 parts of feldspar, 45 parts of quartz sand,
35 parts of expanded perlite, 25 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of flyash, 15 parts of charcoal, 12 parts of reinforcing fiber, 5 parts of additive, pigment 2
Part.
Preferably, the reinforcing fiber is nanometer calcium carbonate fiber, nanometer wollastonite fibre, nanometer brucite fiber, receives
One of rice silicate fiber is a variety of.
Preferably, the additive is made of by weight for 3-4:2-3:1 defoaming agent, thickener, water-reducing agent.
Preferably, the pigment is that iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, environment-friendly type azo pigment are any one or more of.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of artificial granite lichee face brick, include the following steps:
(1) stock weighs: by feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite by broken, levigate, Control granularity be 0.15mm with
Under；Diatomite, flyash and the levigate Control granularity of charcoal are 0.8mm or less；Each raw material is weighed by weight；
(2) mixing stirs: by above-mentioned load weighted feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite, diatomite, flyash, biology
Charcoal, reinforcing fiber are sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, and additive and water is added, and stirring forms uniform slurry；Then pigment is added,
Continue to stir evenly, forms the slurry of good fluidity；
(3) casting: slurry made from step (2) is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion fills slurry uniformly
In a mold, vibration moulding, demoulding；
(4) it conserves finished product: the brick after demoulding is rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, be then delivered to the progress of steam workshop again
Maintenance, the temperature in steam workshop are 40-60 DEG C, and curing time 20-40h naturally cools to room temperature, is packed in storage up to described
Artificial granite lichee face brick.
Preferably, the dosage of step (2) described water is the 25-35% of major ingredient total weight parts.
Preferably, step (2) mixing speed is 800-1500r/min.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Artificial granite lichee face brick of the present invention have lithotome color and texture, it is uniform in material, physical attribute more preferably,
For hole ratio less than 2%, compression strength is greater than 30MPa, and product has many characteristics, such as anti-skidding, corrosion-resistant, radiationless, and compares natural stone
Material cost performance is higher, is a kind of novel Green environmental-protection building material, can be widely used for municipal works, garden landscape, leisure extensively
Field, villa community, hotel, holiday village, recreation ground commercial street etc..
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained below.It should be noted that for these implementations
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, invention described below
Technical characteristic involved in each embodiment can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment 1
A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, the raw material including following parts by weight: 50 parts of feldspar, 40 parts of quartz sand, expansion is precious
30 parts of pearl rock, 20 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of charcoal, 8 parts of nanometer calcium carbonate fiber, 3 parts of additive；Wherein, outside
Agent is added to be made of by weight for 3:2:1 defoaming agent, thickener, water-reducing agent.
A kind of preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick, includes the following steps:
(1) stock weighs: by feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite by broken, levigate, Control granularity be 0.15mm with
Under；Diatomite, flyash and the levigate Control granularity of charcoal are 0.8mm or less；Each raw material is weighed by weight；
(2) mixing stirs: by above-mentioned load weighted feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite, diatomite, flyash, biology
Charcoal, reinforcing fiber are sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, and 25% water of additive and major ingredient total weight parts is added, with 1500r/min speed
Degree stirring forms uniform slurry；
(3) casting: slurry made from step (2) is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion fills slurry uniformly
In a mold, vibration moulding, demoulding；
(4) it conserves finished product: the brick after demoulding is rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, be then delivered to the progress of steam workshop again
Maintenance, the temperature in steam workshop are 40 DEG C, curing time 40h, form the artificial granite lichee face brick after the completion of maintenance.
Embodiment 2
A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, the raw material including following parts by weight: 55 parts of feldspar, 45 parts of quartz sand, expansion is precious
35 parts of pearl rock, 25 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of flyash, 15 parts of charcoal, 12 parts of nanometer wollastonite fibre, 5 parts of additive, iron oxide
Red 2 parts；Wherein, additive is made of by weight for 3:3:1 defoaming agent, thickener, water-reducing agent.
A kind of preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick, includes the following steps:
(1) stock weighs: by feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite by broken, levigate, Control granularity be 0.15mm with
Under；Diatomite, flyash and the levigate Control granularity of charcoal are 0.8mm or less；Each raw material is weighed by weight；
(2) mixing stirs: by above-mentioned load weighted feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite, diatomite, flyash, biology
Charcoal, reinforcing fiber are sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, and 30% water of additive and major ingredient total weight parts is added, with 1200r/min speed
Degree stirring forms uniform slurry；Then iron oxide red is added, continues to stir evenly, forms the slurry of good fluidity；
(3) casting: slurry made from step (2) is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion fills slurry uniformly
In a mold, vibration moulding, demoulding；
(4) it conserves finished product: the brick after demoulding is rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, be then delivered to the progress of steam workshop again
Maintenance, the temperature in steam workshop are 50 DEG C, curing time 30h, form the artificial granite lichee face brick after the completion of maintenance.
Embodiment 3
A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, the raw material including following parts by weight: 60 parts of feldspar, 45 parts of quartz sand, expansion is precious
30 parts of pearl rock, 25 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of flyash, 18 parts of charcoal, 10 parts of nanometer brucite fiber, 6 parts of additive, iron oxide
It is 3 parts yellow；Wherein, additive is made of by weight for 4:2:1 defoaming agent, thickener, water-reducing agent.
A kind of preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick, includes the following steps:
(1) stock weighs: by feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite by broken, levigate, Control granularity be 0.15mm with
Under；Diatomite, flyash and the levigate Control granularity of charcoal are 0.8mm or less；Each raw material is weighed by weight；
(2) mixing stirs: by above-mentioned load weighted feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite, diatomite, flyash, biology
Charcoal, reinforcing fiber are sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, and 32% water of additive and major ingredient total weight parts is added, with 1300r/min speed
Degree stirring forms uniform slurry；Then iron oxide yellow is added, continues to stir evenly, forms the slurry of good fluidity；
(3) casting: slurry made from step (2) is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion fills slurry uniformly
In a mold, vibration moulding, demoulding；
(4) it conserves finished product: the brick after demoulding is rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, be then delivered to the progress of steam workshop again
Maintenance, the temperature in steam workshop are 55 DEG C, curing time 25h, form the artificial granite lichee face brick after the completion of maintenance.
Embodiment 4
A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, the raw material including following parts by weight: 60 parts of feldspar, 50 parts of quartz sand, expansion is precious
40 parts of pearl rock, 30 parts of diatomite, 25 parts of flyash, 20 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of nano silicate fiber, 8 parts of additive, environment-friendly type
5 parts of azo pigment；Wherein, additive is made of by weight for 4:3:1 defoaming agent, thickener, water-reducing agent.
A kind of preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick, includes the following steps:
(1) stock weighs: by feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite by broken, levigate, Control granularity be 0.15mm with
Under；Diatomite, flyash and the levigate Control granularity of charcoal are 0.8mm or less；Each raw material is weighed by weight；
(2) mixing stirs: by above-mentioned load weighted feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite, diatomite, flyash, biology
Charcoal, reinforcing fiber are sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, and 35% water of additive and major ingredient total weight parts is added, with 1500r/min speed
Degree stirring forms uniform slurry；Then environment-friendly type azo pigment is added, continues to stir evenly, forms the slurry of good fluidity
Material；
(3) casting: slurry made from step (2) is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion fills slurry uniformly
In a mold, vibration moulding, demoulding；
(4) embryo conserve finished product: the brick after demoulding is rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, be then delivered to again steam workshop into
Row maintenance, the temperature in steam workshop are 60 DEG C, curing time 20h, form the artificial granite bush-hammered face after the completion of maintenance
Brick.
The above are present pre-ferred embodiments, it is only applicable to the principle for helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention；Meanwhile for this
The those skilled in the art in field, according to the present embodiment, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, comprehensive
Upper described, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of artificial granite lichee face brick, it is characterised in that: the raw material including following parts by weight: 50-60 parts of feldspar, quartz sand
40-50 parts, 30-40 parts of expanded perlite, 20-30 parts of diatomite, 15-25 parts of flyash, 10-20 parts of charcoal, reinforcing fiber
8-15 parts, 3-8 parts of additive, 0-5 parts of pigment.
2. artificial granite lichee face brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw material including following parts by weight: long
55 parts of stone, 45 parts of quartz sand, 35 parts of expanded perlite, 25 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of flyash, 15 parts of charcoal, reinforcing fiber 12
Part, 5 parts of additive, 2 parts of pigment.
3. artificial granite lichee face brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing fiber is nano-sized carbon
One of sour calcium fiber, nanometer wollastonite fibre, nanometer brucite fiber, nano silicate fiber are a variety of.
4. artificial granite lichee face brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the additive is by defoaming agent, increasing
Thick dose, water-reducing agent be by weight 3-4:2-3:1 composition.
5. artificial granite lichee face brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the pigment is iron oxide red, oxygen
It is any one or more of to change iron oxide yellow, environment-friendly type azo pigment.
6. a kind of preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick described in claim 1, characterized by the following steps:
(1) stock weighs: by feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite by broken, levigate, Control granularity is 0.15mm or less；Silicon
Diatomaceous earth, flyash and the levigate Control granularity of charcoal are 0.8mm or less；Each raw material is weighed by weight；
(2) mixing stirs: by above-mentioned load weighted feldspar, quartz sand, expanded perlite, diatomite, flyash, charcoal, increasing
Strong fiber is sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, and additive and water is added, and stirring forms uniform slurry；Then pigment is added, continues
It stirs evenly, forms the slurry of good fluidity；
(3) casting: slurry made from step (2) is poured into plastic mould, vibration dispersion makes slurry be uniformly filled in mould
In tool, vibration moulding, demoulding；
(4) it conserves finished product: the brick after demoulding being rinsed well with high-pressure water nozzle, steam workshop is then delivered to again and is supported
Shield, the temperature in steam workshop are 40-60 DEG C, and curing time 20-40h naturally cools to room temperature, are packed in storage up to described imitative
Granite lichee face brick.
7. the preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: step (2) described water
Dosage be major ingredient total weight parts 25-35%.
8. the preparation method of artificial granite lichee face brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: step (2) is described to be stirred
Mixing speed is 800-1500r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811228879.XA CN109250976A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811228879.XA CN109250976A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109250976A true CN109250976A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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| CN201811228879.XA Pending CN109250976A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of artificial granite lichee face brick and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111533452A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Glaze composition and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992059A (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2014-08-20 | 科森蒂诺有限公司 | Composite material having the appearance of natural stone |
| CN107298568A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 成都东蓝星新材料有限公司 | A kind of artificial granite kerbstone and preparation method thereof |
| CN108285297A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-17 | 广西亿品投资有限公司 | Artificial granite pavior brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201811228879.XA patent/CN109250976A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992059A (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2014-08-20 | 科森蒂诺有限公司 | Composite material having the appearance of natural stone |
| CN107298568A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 成都东蓝星新材料有限公司 | A kind of artificial granite kerbstone and preparation method thereof |
| CN108285297A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-17 | 广西亿品投资有限公司 | Artificial granite pavior brick and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111533452A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Glaze composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190122 |