CN109237009A - A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps - Google Patents
A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109237009A CN109237009A CN201811309499.9A CN201811309499A CN109237009A CN 109237009 A CN109237009 A CN 109237009A CN 201811309499 A CN201811309499 A CN 201811309499A CN 109237009 A CN109237009 A CN 109237009A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil pump
- automatic transmission
- oil
- gear
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 75
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010729 system oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/0003—Arrangement or mounting of elements of the control apparatus, e.g. valve assemblies or snapfittings of valves; Arrangements of the control unit on or in the transmission gearbox
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps, it include shell and be located at the intracorporal hydraulic control system of shell and rotating ratio switching mechanism, the hydraulic control system is for driving the rotating ratio switching mechanism to be acted, so that the automatic transmission switches between the first gear and the second gear, the automatic transmission further includes the first oil pump and the second oil pump, and first oil pump and the second oil pump can provide oil pressure for the hydraulic system.The present invention can more efficiently utilize the energy, and installation and model replacement convenient for oil pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive transmission technical fields, have external double oil more particularly to a kind of pure electric automobile
The automatic transmission of pump.
Background technique
Development energy conservation and new-energy automobile have become the inevitable choice of China's energy strategy, and current emphasis is to promote pure electricity
Electrical automobile and plug-in hybrid-power automobile industrialization popularize non-plug-in hybrid-power automobile, energy-saving IC engine automobile,
It is horizontal to promote China's automobile industry overall technology.
The speed change of electric car is mainly the following scheme at present.Scheme is first is that using fixed reduction ratio;Scheme second is that
Using a two speed transmission;Scheme is third is that the speed changer using conventional fuel oil car carries out speed change.Since motor itself has height
The wider feature in efficiency section, the speed changer of conventional fuel oil car generally have four to seven gears, are used for pure electric automobile
Speed change, which seems, wastes one's talent on a petty job.If using fixed reduction ratio, drive system structure be simply, but can generate accelerating ability and
The poor defect of grade climbing performance.Therefore it is proposed that the scheme of two speed transmission, with big retarding ratio when running at a low speed, realize compared with
Good starting performance meets the requirement of the max speed with small reduction ratio when running at high speed.
The automatic transmission of current electric car uses single oil pump.Oil pump is used to provide to the hydraulic system of speed changer
Pressure, hydraulic system are used to control the operation of clutch or associated power transmitting and converting element in speed changer, to realize two
Switching between gear.
However, the automatic transmission of single oil pump generallys use electronic oil pump, electric power is required under the slow-speed of revolution and high revolving speed
It maintains oil pump to operate, is unfavorable for energy saving.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps comprising shell
Body and it is located at the intracorporal hydraulic control system of shell and rotating ratio switching mechanism, the hydraulic control system is for driving the revolving speed
It is acted than switching mechanism, so that the automatic transmission switches between the first gear and the second gear, it is described automatic
Speed changer further includes the first oil pump and the second oil pump, and first oil pump and the second oil pump can provide for the hydraulic system
Oil pressure.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, first oil pump and the second oil pump are each by oil suction line and fuel-displaced
Oil circuit is connect with the hydraulic control system.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, first oil pump and the second oil pump are mounted on the outer of the shell
Side.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, first oil pump is driven by motor, and second oil pump is driven by motor
The intracorporal rotating element driving of dynamic or shell.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, second oil pump only works in the high revolving speed of the input shaft of speed changer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of the automatic transmission of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the automatic transmission of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Specific embodiment
Generally speaking, proposed by the present invention is a kind of automatic transmission comprising shell and be located at the intracorporal hydraulic control of shell
System processed, rotating ratio switching mechanism, the hydraulic control system for driving the rotating ratio switching mechanism to be acted so that
The automatic transmission is obtained to switch between the first gear and the second gear.Also, the automatic transmission further includes the first oil
Pump and the second oil pump, first oil pump and the second oil pump can provide oil pressure for the hydraulic system.Of the invention is this
Double oil pump designs, allow the hydraulic control system of speed changer according to the working condition of speed changer using different operation of oil pump
Mode, such as an oil pump is only used in some cases, and work at the same time two oil pumps.
According to the present invention, first oil pump and the second oil pump each by oil suction line and fuel-displaced oil circuit with it is described hydraulic
Control system connection.Also, for the ease of the installation of oil pump and for different speed changers or vehicle, it can easily replace oil pump
Model.Preferably described first oil pump and the second oil pump are mounted on the outside of the shell.
In addition, heretofore described rotating ratio switching mechanism preferably comprises first clutch and second clutch, it is described
First oil pump is driven by motor, and second oil pump is driven by motor or the intracorporal rotating element driving of shell.And described second
Oil pump only works in the high revolving speed of the input shaft of speed changer.
Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of the automatic transmission of one embodiment of the present of invention.As shown in Figure 1, automatic transmission
For two axis structures, it includes input axle assembly I, countershaft assembly M, output assembly O and shells 1.Input axle assembly I,
Countershaft assembly M, the rotation centerline for exporting assembly O are parallel, and input axle assembly I, countershaft assembly M, output assembly O are equal
It is installed on shell.The input axle assembly I includes input shaft, a gear driving gear shaft, two gear driving gear axis, a gear
Gear shifting actuating mechanism A1, second gear gear shifting actuating mechanism A2, a gear clutch C1, second gear clutch C2 etc..Countershaft assembly M includes
Jackshaft, a gear driven gear, second gear driven gear, main reducing gear driving gear etc..Exporting assembly O includes that main reducing gear is driven
Gear, differential assembly etc..
In this embodiment, a gear gear shifting actuating mechanism A1, second gear gear shifting actuating mechanism A2, a gear clutch C1 and second gear
Clutch C2 is as the rotating ratio switching mechanism, so that the automatic transmission is cut between the first gear and the second gear
It changes.
In addition, do not show hydraulic system in Fig. 1, the hydraulic system is used to control one and keeps off clutch and second gear clutch
Movement.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the automatic transmission of above-described embodiment.In the figure, the shell of automatic transmission
1 main inside element is not shown, and basically illustrates the structure in the outside of shell.As shown in Fig. 2, the first oil pump 2 and
Two oil pumps 3 are respectively arranged in the outside of shell and spaced apart.The shell and the shell of first oil pump 2, the second oil pump 3
1 is fastenedly connected, and the first oil pump 2 is driven by motor, and the second oil pump 3 is then driven by the bearing inside speed changer.
First oil pump 2, the second oil pump 3 are connected separately with oil suction line and fuel-displaced oil circuit, oil suction line and fuel-displaced oil circuit with
The hydraulic control system 4 of enclosure interior connects.Enclosure interior hydraulic control system is adjusted the pressure of fuel-displaced oil circuit, so as to
The movement of control one gear clutch C1 and second gear clutch C2.Specifically, the first oil pump 2 is connected by the first fuel-displaced oil circuit 51
To the oil inlet end of hydraulic control system 4, the second oil pump 3 is connected to the oil inlet of hydraulic control system 4 by the second fuel-displaced oil circuit 52
End, also, the oil inlet oil circuit of the first oil pump 2 and the second oil pump 3 is connected to the oil outlet of hydraulic control system 4 together.
As it can be seen that, wherein it is electric oil pump that the first oil pump 2, which is, the second oil pump 3 is machine since there are two oil pumps for present invention setting
Tool oil pump.By being worked on the different revolving speed of input shaft two oil pumps, the utilization efficiency of energy can be promoted.Example
Such as, the second oil pump 3 can be made to work in the high revolving speed of input shaft, a kind of auxiliary element as electric oil pump.Certainly,
Since present invention design there are double oil pumps, those skilled in the art is more precisely controlled in speed changer different operating
Different oil pumps is used under state, to improve the energy-saving horizontal of speed changer.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
Describe in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic transmission, including shell and it is located at the intracorporal hydraulic control system of shell and rotating ratio switching mechanism, it is described
Hydraulic control system is for driving the rotating ratio switching mechanism to be acted, so that the automatic transmission is in the first gear
And second switch between gear, it is characterised in that:
The automatic transmission further includes the first oil pump and the second oil pump, and first oil pump and the second oil pump can be described
Hydraulic system provides oil pressure.
2. automatic transmission as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first oil pump and the second oil pump are each by suction
Oil circuit and fuel-displaced oil circuit are connect with the hydraulic control system.
3. automatic transmission as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first oil pump and the second oil pump are mounted on institute
State the outside of shell.
4. automatic transmission as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that first oil pump is driven by motor, and described second
Oil pump is driven by motor or the intracorporal rotating element driving of shell.
5. automatic transmission as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that second oil pump is only high in the input shaft of speed changer
It works when revolving speed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811309499.9A CN109237009A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811309499.9A CN109237009A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109237009A true CN109237009A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65076728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811309499.9A Pending CN109237009A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109237009A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111810629A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-23 | 钦州绿传科技有限公司 | Method for detecting and controlling failure of mechanical pump in vehicle and vehicle |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009257425A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-11-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Hydraulic system |
CN102859237A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2013-01-02 | 腓特烈斯港齿轮工厂股份公司 | Method and device for the internal oiling of a gear shaft that is arranged coaxially to the oil pump of a gearbox and drives the oil pump |
CN202926977U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-08 | 武汉理工通宇新源动力有限公司 | Two-gear automatic transmission |
CN204367890U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 上海瑞迪汽车科技有限公司 | For two grades of hydraulic control speed changing driver elements of electronlmobil |
CN204852310U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 博格华纳汽车零部件(宁波)有限公司 | A double pump system for double clutch derailleur |
CN105774516A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-20 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | Dual-power coupling device for hybrid powered automatic transmission hydraulic system |
CN106224532A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 哈尔滨东安汽车发动机制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic transmission starts stop control system |
CN207261639U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-04-20 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of hybrid power automatic transmission electric oil pump component |
CN209494913U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-10-15 | 绿传(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201811309499.9A patent/CN109237009A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009257425A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-11-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Hydraulic system |
CN102859237A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2013-01-02 | 腓特烈斯港齿轮工厂股份公司 | Method and device for the internal oiling of a gear shaft that is arranged coaxially to the oil pump of a gearbox and drives the oil pump |
CN202926977U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-08 | 武汉理工通宇新源动力有限公司 | Two-gear automatic transmission |
CN204367890U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 上海瑞迪汽车科技有限公司 | For two grades of hydraulic control speed changing driver elements of electronlmobil |
CN204852310U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 博格华纳汽车零部件(宁波)有限公司 | A double pump system for double clutch derailleur |
CN105774516A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-20 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | Dual-power coupling device for hybrid powered automatic transmission hydraulic system |
CN106224532A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 哈尔滨东安汽车发动机制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic transmission starts stop control system |
CN207261639U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-04-20 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of hybrid power automatic transmission electric oil pump component |
CN209494913U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-10-15 | 绿传(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic transmission with external double oil pumps |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111810629A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-23 | 钦州绿传科技有限公司 | Method for detecting and controlling failure of mechanical pump in vehicle and vehicle |
CN111810629B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-07 | 钦州绿传科技有限公司 | Method for detecting and controlling failure of mechanical pump in vehicle and vehicle |
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Effective date of registration: 20210907 Address after: 102600 Room 501, 4th floor, building 3, courtyard 10, Ronghua South Road, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Daxing District, Beijing Applicant after: Lvchuan (Beijing) Automotive Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100080 F16 17, No. 1 Zhongguancun Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing. Applicant before: G-EDRIVE (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |