A kind of mine underground safe escape equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survival equipments, are in particular a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment.
Background technique
Such as the utility model of Publication No. CN202810912U, a kind of coal mine downhole safety escape device of the disclosed,
Including at least one safe escape channel substantially vertical with earth's surface, the one end in the channel is stretched out earth's surface and is installed in the extension end
There are safety door and blower, the other end is connected with coal mine down-hole tunnel;The safe escape channel is separated by partition for people
The human body climbing channel of body climbing and the drainage channel that the water storage in underworkings can be drained into earth's surface, drainage channel and draining pump
It is connected.It is equipped with reservoir at the low-lying place of coal mine down-hole tunnel, drainage channel is connected through the draining pump with the reservoir.It is described
Safe escape channel have it is multiple, and along the length direction of coal mine down-hole tunnel be spaced apart from each other certain distance setting.The safety is escaped
Raw channel is preferably made of steel pipe or pipe of cement.The utility model can make ground servant when contingency occurs for underground coal mine
Member is quickly and safely out of danger, and can also be aerated, drain to underworkings, is suitble to push away in coal mine or other mining areas
It is wide to use;But the utility model is not suitable for the unsafe condition for the bursts such as channel is slack, and mine collapses.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment, it can be adapted for that channel is slack, and mine collapses
The unsafe conditions of bursts such as collapse.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mine underground safe escape equipment, including fixed mechanism, pedestal, wall, the mechanism that binds, quickly open door and
Universal rotary hanging ring, the fixed mechanism include contact to earth plate, bolt hole, place shell, through hole I, connecting elements, lock card component and
Triggering component is provided with bolt hole on the quadrangle for the plate that contacts to earth, and placement shell is fixedly connected on the plate that contacts to earth, and places and is provided on shell
Through hole I, connecting elements include connecting elements main body, through hole II, through keyway, limit hole and keyway, connecting elements main body
Middle-end be provided with through hole II and through keyway, the upper end of connecting elements main body is provided with limit hole and two keyways, connect
Member body be inserted in place shell in, through hole I be connected to through hole II, lock card component including wedge shape cylinder, key I, lock card column and
Spring I, the lower end of wedge-shaped cylinder are fixedly connected with key I, and the left end of wedge-shaped cylinder is fixedly connected with lock card column, is cased on lock card column
Spring I, the right end of spring I are fixedly connected on the left end of wedge-shaped cylinder, and there are two the settings of lock card component, and two lock card columns are slided respectively
The dynamic left and right ends for being connected to through hole II, two keys I are slidably connected at respectively through the left and right ends of keyway, two springs I
Outer end with place shell and be fixedly connected, triggering component includes Tapered Column, threaded hole, key II and triangle component, Tapered Column it is upper
End is provided with threaded hole, key II is fixedly connected at left and right sides of Tapered Column upper end, the lower end of Tapered Column is fixedly connected with three
Corner member, Tapered Column are slidably connected in limit hole, and two keys II are slidably connected at respectively in two keyways, and triangle component is located at
Between two wedge-shaped cylinders;
The pedestal includes bottom plate and lifting triggering component, and bottom plate includes floor body and by mouth, and the four of floor body
It is provided on angle through mouth, going up and down triggering component includes axis, handle, lead screw and pallet, and the upper and lower ends of axis are fixed respectively to be connected
It is connected to handle and lead screw, the lower end of axis is rotatably connected on the upper end of pallet, and there are four lifting triggering component settings, four pallets point
It is not fixedly connected on the quadrangle of floor body, the upper end of four connecting elements main bodys is fixedly connected under floor body
End, four lead screws are threaded in respectively in four threaded holes, and four Tapered Columns are each passed through four and pass through mouth;
The wall includes wall body, door mouth and gets stuck, and the rear end of wall body is provided with mouth, wall body
It is fixedly connected with and gets stuck on rear side of inner end, get stuck positioned at the right end of door mouth, the lower end of wall body is fixedly connected on bottom plate master
The upper end of body;
The mechanism that binds includes top plate, bearing block, luffer boards, self-locking mechanism and linear guide I, is fixedly connected on top plate
Two bearing blocks, the left and right sides of luffer boards front end are rotatably connected on respectively in two bearing blocks, and self-locking mechanism includes traveller, card
Block, tapered end, mating groove, wedge block, linear guide II, attachment beam and spring II, the rear and front end of traveller are respectively fixedly connected with
There are fixture block and tapered end, the lower end of tapered end is provided with mating groove, and the left and right ends of tapered end are fixedly connected to wedge block, two wedges
The front end of shape sliding block is slidably connected at respectively in two linear guides II, and the front end of two linear guides II is respectively fixedly connected with
The left and right sides of attachment beam rear end, traveller are slidably connected in attachment beam, and fixture block is located at the front end of attachment beam, and II set of spring in cunning
On column, between attachment beam and tapered end, the upper end of two linear guides II and the upper end of attachment beam are fixedly connected with spring II
Rear side in luffer boards lower end, the lower end of top plate are fixedly connected there are two linear guide I, and the rear end of two wedge blocks is slided respectively
It is connected in two linear guides I, the lower end of top plate is fixedly connected on the upper end of wall body;
The quick unlatching door includes door, door-opening mechanism, special lock and hinge, and door includes door main body, limited mouth, limit
Frame, notch, fixing axle, turns spring fixinig plate and turns spring crossbeam, limited mouth is provided on door main body, limitting casing is fixedly connected on door
The front end of main body, limitting casing are connected to limited mouth, and the centre of limitting casing front end is fixedly connected with crossbeam, and notch is arranged in limitting casing
The rear end on the right side of lower end, fixing axle is fixedly connected on door main body, and the front end of fixing axle, which is fixedly connected with, turns spring fixinig plate, is turned
Spring covers in fixing axle, and the one end for turning spring is fixedly connected on fixinig plate, and door-opening mechanism includes push plate, snap-gauge, limited post, spring
III, extension block and promotion column, the front end of push plate are fixedly connected with snap-gauge, and the front end of snap-gauge is fixedly connected with limited post, limited post
On be cased with spring III, extension block is fixedly connected on the right side of snap-gauge lower end, the front end of extension block is fixedly connected with promotion column, push plate
It is slidably connected in limited mouth, snap-gauge is slidably connected in limitting casing, and limited post is slidably connected in crossbeam, and spring III is located at cross
Between beam and snap-gauge, special lock includes pipe, strip I, strip II and track block, is fixedly connected with strip I on the right side of pipe rear end, is managed
It is fixedly connected with strip II on the left of front end, track block is fixedly connected on the left of II upper end of strip, track block connects with column is pushed
Touching, pipe is slidably connected in fixing axle, and the other end for turning spring is fixedly connected on the front end of pipe, the right end of strip I is stuck in get stuck in,
The left end of door main body is mounted on the rear end of wall body by multiple hinges, and door main body is located in door mouth.
There are four the Universal rotary hanging ring settings, and four Universal rotary hanging rings are threaded in the quadrangle of top plate respectively.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment of the present invention, the door lifter
Structure further includes foam-rubber cushion, and the foam-rubber cushion is fixedly connected on the rear end of push plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment of the present invention, the mine underground
Safe escape equipment further includes guard plate, and the rear end of the guard plate is fixedly connected on the upside of wall body rear end.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment of the present invention, the wall is also
Including mounting table, the mounting table is fixedly connected on the inner end of wall body.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment of the present invention, the mine underground
Safe escape equipment further includes poke rod, and the poke rod includes coordinating block and stock, and the lower end of coordinating block is fixedly connected with
Stock, stock are inserted in mounting table.
A kind of mine underground safe escape equipment of the invention has the beneficial effect that
Personnel one movement of suffering a calamity or disaster can rapidly enter in the present invention without stopping, and be protected, when falling bodies cover door,
The lower end of escape route is landfilled, and danger will be present in door opening, and the personnel of suffering a calamity or disaster can be detached from the present invention from top plate, when falling bodies incite somebody to action this
Invention is also covered, and when needing that extraneous rescue personnel is waited to sue and labour, need to only be waited in the present invention, on wall body of the present invention
It hangs with food, water and oxygen cylinder etc. to seek survival with article, if personnel are dangerous in escape route, extraneous personnel are not easy to decline
Sue and labour, can one operated in the present invention, by the present invention and surface separation, with Suspenoing apparatus by Universal rotary hanging ring will this
Invention is suspended in midair away.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of mine underground safe escape equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fixed mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is fixed mechanism schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is connecting elements structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is connecting elements schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is lock card element structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is triggering component structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram of base structure of the invention;
Figure 10 is structural diagram of base plate of the invention;
Figure 11 is lifting triggering component structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 12 is wall construction schematic diagram one of the invention;
Figure 13 is wall construction schematic diagram two of the invention;
Figure 14 is stuck structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 15 is the mechanism structure schematic diagram one that binds of the invention;
Figure 16 is the mechanism structure schematic diagram two that binds of the invention;
Figure 17 is louver configuration schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 18 is self-locking mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 19 is quick unlatching door schematic diagram one of the invention;
Figure 20 is quick unlatching door schematic diagram two of the invention;
Figure 21 is door schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 22 is door-opening mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 23 is special lock structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 24 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Figure 25 is guard plate structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 26 is poke rod structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: fixed mechanism;Contact to earth plate;Bolt hole;Place shell;Through hole I;Connecting elements;Connecting elements main body;Run through
Hole II;Through keyway;Limit hole;Keyway;Lock card component;Wedge-shaped cylinder;Key I;Lock card column;Spring I;Triggering component;Tapered Column;
Threaded hole;Key II;Triangle component;Pedestal;Bottom plate;Floor body;Pass through mouth;Go up and down triggering component;Axis;Handle;Lead screw;Frame
Platform;Wall;Wall body;Door uses mouth;Mounting table;It gets stuck;Bind mechanism;Top plate;Bearing block;Luffer boards;Self-locking mechanism;Traveller;
Fixture block;Tapered end;Mating groove;Wedge block;Linear guide II;Attachment beam;Spring II;Linear guide I;Quickly open door;Door;Door
Main body;Limited mouth;Limitting casing;Crossbeam;Notch;Fixing axle;Turn spring fixinig plate;Turn spring;Door-opening mechanism;Push plate;Snap-gauge;Limit
Column;Spring III;Extension block;Push column;Foam-rubber cushion;Special lock;Pipe;Strip I;Strip II;Track block;Hinge;Universal rotary is hung
Ring;Guard plate;Poke rod;Coordinating block;Stock.
Specific embodiment
It is as described below that be fixedly connected with mode include by modes, the rotation connection such as bolt and welding includes by axis of usheing to seat
It holds or the modes such as two circlips will need the components being rotatablely connected to be mounted on components engaged therewith, need axis certainly
The position held will then install bearing, specifically can be by using environment and tool with which common mode those skilled in the art
Body needs to take the circumstances into consideration to select.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-2 6, a kind of mine underground safe escape equipment, including fixed mechanism 1,
Pedestal 2, the mechanism that binds 4, quickly opens door 5 and Universal rotary hanging ring 6 at wall 3, and personnel one movement of suffering a calamity or disaster is without stopping
It rapidly enters in the present invention, is protected, when falling bodies cover door, the lower end of escape route is landfilled, and danger will be present in door opening
Danger, the personnel of suffering a calamity or disaster can from top plate 4-1 be detached from the present invention, when falling bodies by the present invention also cover, need to wait extraneous rescue personnel
It when suing and labouring, need to only be waited in the present invention, food, water and oxygen cylinder etc. are hung on wall body 3-1 of the present invention and is sought survival use
Article, if personnel are dangerous in escape route, extraneous personnel be not easy to decline sue and labour, can one grasped in the present invention
Make, the present invention and surface separation are suspended away in midair the present invention by Universal rotary hanging ring 6 with Suspenoing apparatus;
The fixed mechanism 1 includes contact to earth plate 1-1, bolt hole 1-2, placement shell 1-3, I 1-4 of through hole, connecting elements 1-
5, lock card component 1-6 and triggering component 1-7 is provided with bolt hole 1-2 on the quadrangle for the plate 1-1 that contacts to earth, fixed on the plate 1-1 that contacts to earth
Be connected with and place shell 1-3, place and be provided with I 1-4 of through hole on shell 1-3, connecting elements 1-5 include connecting elements main body 1-5-1,
II 1-5-2 of through hole, run through keyway 1-5-3, limit hole 1-5-4 and keyway 1-5-5, the middle-end of connecting elements main body 1-5-1 is set
It is equipped with II 1-5-2 of through hole and through keyway 1-5-3, the upper end of connecting elements main body 1-5-1 is provided with limit hole 1-5-4 and two
A keyway 1-5-5, connecting elements main body 1-5-1, which are inserted in, to be placed in shell 1-3, and I 1-4 of through hole is connected to II 1-5-2 of through hole, lock
Clamping member 1-6 includes under wedge-shaped cylinder 1-6-1, I 1-6-2 of key, lock card column 1-6-3 and spring I 1-6-4, wedge-shaped cylinder 1-6-1
End is fixedly connected with I 1-6-2 of key, and the left end of wedge-shaped cylinder 1-6-1 is fixedly connected with lock card column 1-6-3, covers on lock card column 1-6-3
There is I 1-6-4 of spring, the right end of I 1-6-4 of spring is fixedly connected on the left end of wedge-shaped cylinder 1-6-1, and lock card component 1-6 is provided with
Two, two lock card column 1-6-3 are slidably connected at the left and right ends of II 1-5-2 of through hole respectively, and two I 1-6-2 of key are slided respectively
Dynamic to be connected to through the left and right ends of keyway 1-5-3, the outer end of two I 1-6-4 of spring is fixedly connected with placement shell 1-3, touches
Sending out component 1-7 includes Tapered Column 1-7-1, threaded hole 1-7-2, key II 1-7-3 and triangle component 1-7-4, and Tapered Column 1-7-1's is upper
End is provided with threaded hole 1-7-2, and II 1-7-3 of key, Tapered Column 1-7- are fixedly connected at left and right sides of the upper end Tapered Column 1-7-1
1 lower end is fixedly connected with triangle component 1-7-4, and Tapered Column 1-7-1 is slidably connected in limit hole 1-5-4, two II 1- of key
7-3 is slidably connected at respectively in two keyway 1-5-5, and triangle component 1-7-4 is located between two wedge-shaped cylinder 1-6-1, is contacted to earth
Plate 1-1 needs to be fixed connection by four bolts on the ground, and I 1-6-4 of spring is in compressive state, and fixed mechanism 1 is just
In installation and transfer of the invention;
The pedestal 2 includes bottom plate 2-1 and goes up and down triggering component 2-2, and bottom plate 2-1 includes floor body 2-1-1 and passes through
Mouthful 2-1-2 is provided with through mouth 2-1-2 on the quadrangle of floor body 2-1-1, go up and down triggering component 2-2 include axis 2-2-1,
Handle 2-2-2, lead screw 2-2-3 and pallet 2-2-4, the upper and lower ends of axis 2-2-1 have been respectively fixedly connected with handle 2-2-2 and lead screw
2-2-3, the lower end of axis 2-2-1 are rotatably connected on the upper end of pallet 2-2-4, and there are four lifting triggering component 2-2 settings, four framves
Platform 2-2-4 is respectively fixedly connected on the quadrangle of floor body 2-1-1, and the upper end of four connecting elements main body 1-5-1 is fixed
It is connected to the lower end of floor body 2-1-1, four lead screw 2-2-3 are threaded in respectively in four threaded hole 1-7-2, four wedges
Shape column 1-7-1 is each passed through four by mouth 2-1-2;
The wall 3 includes wall body 3-1, door mouth 3-2 and the 3-4 that gets stuck, and the rear end of wall body 3-1 is provided with door
It is fixedly connected with the 3-4 that gets stuck on rear side of inner end with mouth 3-2, wall body 3-1, the 3-4 that gets stuck is located at the right end of door mouth 3-2, wall
The lower end of wall main body 3-1 is fixedly connected on the upper end of floor body 2-1-1, needs to hang ladder, oxygen in wall body 3-1
Bottle, escape article is commonly used under the mines such as things and water to be used for escape;
The mechanism 4 that binds includes top plate 4-1, bearing block 4-2, I 4-5 of luffer boards 4-3, self-locking mechanism 4-4 and linear guide,
Bearing block 4-2 there are two being fixedly connected on top plate 4-1, the left and right sides of the front end luffer boards 4-3 is rotatably connected on two bearings respectively
In seat 4-2, self-locking mechanism 4-4 includes traveller 4-4-1, fixture block 4-4-2, tapered end 4-4-3, mating groove 4-4-4, wedge block 4-4-
5, II 4-4-6 of linear guide, attachment beam 4-4-7 and II 4-4-8 of spring, the rear and front end of traveller 4-4-1 have been respectively fixedly connected with
Fixture block 4-4-2 and tapered end 4-4-3, the lower end of tapered end 4-4-3 are provided with mating groove 4-4-4, and the left and right ends of tapered end 4-4-3 are solid
Surely it is connected with wedge block 4-4-5, the front end of two wedge block 4-4-5 is slidably connected at two II 4-4- of linear guide respectively
In 6, the front end of two II 4-4-6 of linear guide is respectively fixedly connected in the left and right sides of the rear end attachment beam 4-4-7, traveller 4-4-
1 is slidably connected in attachment beam 4-4-7, and fixture block 4-4-2 is located at the front end of attachment beam 4-4-7, and II 4-4-8 of spring is covered in traveller 4-
On 4-1, II 4-4-8 of spring is between attachment beam 4-4-7 and tapered end 4-4-3, the upper end of two II 4-4-6 of linear guide and company
The upper end for meeting beam 4-4-7 is fixedly connected with rear side in the lower end luffer boards 4-3, and the lower end of top plate 4-1 is fixedly connected with that there are two straight lines
I 4-5 of guide rail, the rear end of two wedge block 4-4-5 is slidably connected at respectively in two I 4-5 of linear guide, under top plate 4-1
End is fixedly connected on the upper end of wall body 3-1, and luffer boards 4-3, that is, upwardly-openable can also be opened downwards, it is proposed that on luffer boards 4-3
Observation panel is set, and the firm transparent material such as installation tempered glass observes external rings convenient for personnel in the present invention in observation panel
Border;
The quick unlatching door 5 includes door 5-1, door-opening mechanism 5-2, special lock 5-3 and hinge 5-4, and door 5-1 includes door master
Body 5-1-1, limited mouth 5-1-2, limitting casing 5-1-3, crossbeam 5-1-4, notch 5-1-5, fixing axle 5-1-6, turn spring fixinig plate 5-
1-7 and turn spring 5-1-8, limited mouth 5-1-2 is provided on door main body 5-1-1, limitting casing 5-1-3 is fixedly connected on door main body 5-1-
1 front end, limitting casing 5-1-3 are connected to limited mouth 5-1-2, and the centre of the front end limitting casing 5-1-3 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 5-1-
The right side of the lower end limitting casing 5-1-3 is arranged in 4, notch 5-1-5, and the rear end of fixing axle 5-1-6 is fixedly connected on door main body 5-1-1
On, the front end of fixing axle 5-1-6, which is fixedly connected with, turns spring fixinig plate 5-1-7, turns spring 5-1-8 and covers on fixing axle 5-1-6, turns spring
One end of 5-1-8 is fixedly connected on fixinig plate 5-1-7, and door-opening mechanism 5-2 includes push plate 5-2-1, snap-gauge 5-2-2, limited post
5-2-3, III 5-2-4 of spring, extension block 5-2-5 and promotion column 5-2-6, the front end of push plate 5-2-1 is fixedly connected with snap-gauge 5-2-
2, the front end of snap-gauge 5-2-2 is fixedly connected with limited post 5-2-3, and III 5-2-4 of spring, snap-gauge 5-2-2 are cased on limited post 5-2-3
Extension block 5-2-5 is fixedly connected on the right side of lower end, the front end of extension block 5-2-5, which is fixedly connected with, pushes column 5-2-6, push plate 5-
2-1 is slidably connected in limited mouth 5-1-2, and snap-gauge 5-2-2 is slidably connected in limitting casing 5-1-3, and limited post 5-2-3 sliding connects
Connect in crossbeam 5-1-4, III 5-2-4 of spring between crossbeam 5-1-4 and snap-gauge 5-2-2, special lock 5-3 include pipe 5-3-1,
I 5-3-2 of strip, strip II 5-3-3 and track block 5-3-4 are fixedly connected with I 5-3-2 of strip on the right side of the rear end pipe 5-3-1, manage
II 5-3-3 of strip is fixedly connected on the left of the front end 5-3-1, strip is fixedly connected with track block 5- on the left of II upper end 5-3-3
3-4, track block 5-3-4 are contacted with column 5-2-6 is pushed, and pipe 5-3-1 is slidably connected on fixing axle 5-1-6, turns the another of spring 5-1-8
One end is fixedly connected on the front end of pipe 5-3-1, and the right end of I 5-3-2 of strip, which is stuck in, to get stuck in 3-4, and the left end of door main body 5-1-1 is logical
Cross the rear end that multiple hinge 5-4 are mounted on wall body 3-1, door main body 5-1-1 is located at door in mouth 3-2, on door main body 5-1-1
It may also set up observation panel, outside the firm transparent material such as installation tempered glass is observed in the present invention convenient for personnel in observation panel
Environment.
There are four the settings of Universal rotary hanging ring 6, and four Universal rotary hanging rings 6 are threaded in top plate 4-1's respectively
The model of quadrangle, Universal rotary hanging ring 6 can take the circumstances into consideration to select according to specifically used environment.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-2 6, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Door-opening mechanism 5-2 further includes foam-rubber cushion 5-2-7, and the foam-rubber cushion 5-2-7 is fixedly connected on the rear end of push plate 5-2-1, sponge
Pad 5-2-7 protects the personnel that suffer a calamity or disaster not come to harm when opening door main body 5-1-1.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 1-2 6, the mine
It further include guard plate 7 with downhole safety survival equipment, the rear end of the guard plate 7 is fixedly connected on the rear end wall body 3-1
Upside, guard plate 7 can protect the personnel of suffering a calamity or disaster and do not injured by falling bodies near door main body 5-1-1.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-2 6, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described
Wall 3 further includes mounting table 3-3, and the mounting table 3-3 is fixedly connected on the inner end of wall body 3-1.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate that present embodiment, present embodiment are described further embodiment four below with reference to Fig. 1-2 6, the mine
It further include poke rod 8 with downhole safety survival equipment, the poke rod 8 includes coordinating block 8-1 and stock 8-2, coordinating block 8-1
Lower end be fixedly connected with stock 8-2, stock 8-2 is inserted in mounting table 3-3.
A kind of mine underground safe escape equipment of the invention, its working principle is that:
The present invention needs to be mounted on the bottom of escape route, it is proposed that is mounted on by Emergency Ladder, the plate 1-1 that contacts to earth is fixedly connected on
Behind ground, swing handle 2-2-2, handle 2-2-2 band moving axis 2-2-1 is rotated, and then lead screw 2-2-3 is rotated, and lead screw 2-2-3 can band
Dynamic Tapered Column 1-7-1 is moved up and down, and only needs Tapered Column 1-7-1 to move down at this time, and then triangle component 1-7-4 is moved down,
Triangle component 1-7-4 moves down meeting so that the distance between two wedge-shaped cylinder 1-6-1 increase, two I 1-6-4 of spring by after
Continuous compression, two lock card column 1-6-3 are displaced outwardly and then are stuck in the left and right ends of I 1-4 of through hole, i.e. two lock card columns
1-6-3, which is stuck in, to be placed on shell 1-3, and the present invention fixes on the ground at this time, when encountering the dangerous shape such as emergency situations such as falling bodies
It when condition, needs to run to the present invention rapidly, when close to door 5-1, need to only be ready to push foam-rubber cushion 5-2-7 can be by door main body 5-
1-1 is opened, if inconvenience moves foam-rubber cushion 5-2-7 with hand push, it is also possible to which elbow or head etc. push foam-rubber cushion 5-2-7, extra large when pushing
When silk floss pad 5-2-7, and then snap-gauge 5-2-2 travels forward, and III 5-2-4 of spring is compressed, and column 5-2-6 is pushed to travel forward, and pushes
Column 5-2-6 pushes track block 5-3-4, and track block 5-3-4 can rotate counterclockwise, and then I 5-3-2 of strip is to side counterclockwise
To rotation, I 5-3-2 of strip, which is no longer stuck in, to get stuck in 3-4, and door main body 5-1-1 will be open, and suffering a calamity or disaster personnel one movement can be fast
Speed enters in the present invention, is protected, stirring I 5-3-2 of strip makes it be stuck in the 3-4 that gets stuck again, and door main body 5-1-1 will be by again
It closes, after situation is stablized under mine, there is no the generation of falling bodies phenomenon, the personnel of suffering a calamity or disaster can save oneself, situation one: when falling bodies are by door
It covers, the lower end of escape route is landfilled, and danger will be present in door opening, and the personnel that suffer a calamity or disaster are by can be by stock 8-2 from mounting table 3-3
It extracts, coordinating block 8-1 is inserted in mating groove 4-4-4, mobile stock 8-2 makes coordinating block 8-1 drive tapered end 4-4-3 to Forward
Dynamic, two wedge block 4-4-5 will be no longer located in two I 4-5 of linear guide, and luffer boards 4-3 will be by gravity certainly
Turn is dynamic, and the rear end of luffer boards 4-3 will rotate down, and the personnel of suffering a calamity or disaster can be detached from the present invention from top plate 4-1, in upper end of the invention
Pass through the escape of the equipment such as the Emergency Ladder that is arranged on escape route;Situation two: when falling bodies by the present invention also cover, open luffer boards 4-3
When can be dangerous, when needing that extraneous rescue personnel is waited to sue and labour, it need to only be waited in the present invention, wall body 3- of the present invention
It hangs with food, water and oxygen cylinder etc. on 1 to seek survival with article, if personnel are right dangerous in escape route, extraneous personnel are not easy to
Decline is sued and laboured, and can be suspended away in midair the present invention by Universal rotary hanging ring 6 with Suspenoing apparatus.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.