CN109234889A - A kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat - Google Patents

A kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109234889A
CN109234889A CN201810991403.5A CN201810991403A CN109234889A CN 109234889 A CN109234889 A CN 109234889A CN 201810991403 A CN201810991403 A CN 201810991403A CN 109234889 A CN109234889 A CN 109234889A
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
parts
seat
processing technology
automobile seat
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Pending
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CN201810991403.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷志康
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Jiashan Zhongsilk Knitting Co Ltd
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Jiashan Zhongsilk Knitting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810991403.5A priority Critical patent/CN109234889A/en
Publication of CN109234889A publication Critical patent/CN109234889A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0034—Polyamide fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/042—Acrylic polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06—Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • D06N2209/067—Flame resistant, fire resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/26—Vehicles, transportation
    • D06N2211/263—Cars
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to seat-cover fabric technical fields, and disclose a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, and the processing technology is the following steps are included: S1: selecting base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, select internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric；S2: mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, and mixed yarn is passed through in warping machine uniform winding to coiled hair；S3: the mixed yarn after winding in S2 is knitted to form fabric by Weaving-machine according to certain rule strand；S4: fabric obtained in S3 is subjected to decatize, steam pressure 4-6MPa, steaming time 10-20min；S5: the fabric after decatize in S4 being put into the buck that temperature is 80-90 DEG C and is washed, washing time 30-40min；S6: the fabric after washing in S5 is put into dye vat and is dyed.The processing technology of the anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, so that not only wearability is strong for face fabric for automobile seat, but also anti-flammability is high.

Description

A kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat
Technical field
The present invention relates to seat-cover fabric technical field, specially a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat.
Background technique
Face fabric for automobile seat needs to have the characteristics that comfort, safety and decorative, and fabric is higher for performance requirement, The fabric of automotive seat is generally textile fabric, rtificial leather and corium.Textile fabric is excellent because of its mechanical performance and anti-crease property It is different, and resistance to mildew, the reasons such as price is relatively inexpensive, occupy 90% or more share in vehicles inner decoration textile fabric market, extensively Applied to automotive seat, carpet, roof interior trim, air bag etc..
In the prior art, the technological process of production of face fabric for automobile seat is simple, and production technology is poor, leads to automotive seats seat Material does not have good wearability, and does not have good anti-flammability, and there are fire safety evaluating hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing technologys of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, have resistance to The advantages that mill property is strong and anti-flammability is high, solves face fabric for automobile seat and does not have good wearability, and do not have good Anti-flammability problem.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned wearability is strong and anti-flammability is high purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of wear-resisting vapour The processing technology of vehicle seats fabric, the processing technology the following steps are included:
S1: selecting base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, selects internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric；
S2: mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, and mixed yarn is uniform by warping machine It is wound on coiled hair；
S3: the mixed yarn after winding in S2 is knitted to form fabric by Weaving-machine according to certain rule strand；
S4: fabric obtained in S3 is subjected to decatize, steam pressure 4-6MPa, steaming time 10-20min；
S5: the fabric after decatize in S4 being put into the buck that temperature is 80-90 DEG C and is washed, washing time 30- 40min；
S6: the fabric after washing in S5 being put into dye vat and is dyed, and dyeing temperature is 110-130 DEG C, dyeing time Fabric for 30-40min, after being dyed；
S7: the fabric after dyeing in S6 is subjected to drying and shaping processing, drying temperature is 120-150 DEG C；
S8: the fabric after drying and shaping in S7 is subjected to calendering processing；
S9: prepared coating is coated uniformly on treated fabric surface by calendering in S8 by coating machine, obtains seat The surface layer of seat material；
S10: by flame set composite by the surface layer of the base of seat-cover fabric, the internal layer of seat-cover fabric and seat-cover fabric according to It is secondary to be combined with each other, anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made.
Preferably, in the step S2 mixed yarn parts by weight of raw materials are as follows: 60-70 parts of polyester fiber, nylon fiber 25-30 Part, 5-10 parts of cotton fiber.
Preferably, in the step S6 dyestuff parts by weight of raw materials are as follows: 50-60 parts of disperse dyes, deionized water 150-170 Part, 2-2.5 parts of methylcellulose, 1-3 parts of carbimide and 1-3 parts of levelling agent.
Preferably, the temperature that calendering is handled in the step S8 is 140-160 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step S9 coating parts by weight of raw materials are as follows: 50-60 parts of aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, phosphate 15-20 parts of fire retardant, 5-10 parts of stearate, 3-5 parts of antibacterial agent, 5-10 parts of age resister, water polyacrylic acid 15-20 Part and silicone oil 2-5 parts.
Preferably, the operating condition of the step S9 floating coat machine are as follows: coating speed 20-30m/min, heating temperature 160- 180 DEG C, coating layer thickness 0.15-0.25mm.
Preferably, the levelling agent is stupid phenol ethylene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, having following has Beneficial effect:
1, the processing technology of the anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat chooses nothing by choosing base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric Mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling by internal layer of the woven fabric as seat-cover fabric, is crossed warping machine, is knitted It makes machine and fabric is made in mixed yarn, fabric is then subjected to decatize and buck is washed, washes fabric not only completely, but also decatize Fabric intensity is higher afterwards, then carries out level dyeing to fabric, and the raw material rational proportion of dyestuff makes textile dyeing better effect, Fabric after dyeing carries out drying and shaping, calendering processing, substantially increases the compactness of fabric, makes the wearability of fabric more preferably, Coating is coated on the fabric by coating machine, increases the functionality of fabric, finally by flame set composite by internal layer, base It is successively combined with each other with surface layer, anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made, not only make the intensity of face fabric for automobile seat high, but also make The wearability for obtaining face fabric for automobile seat is strong.
2, the processing technology of the anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, by by aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, phosphate flame retardant, hard Resin acid salt, antibacterial agent, age resister, water polyacrylic acid and silicone oil rational proportion are made the surface coating material of seat-cover fabric, make It obtains face fabric for automobile seat and has high flame retardant and ageing resistance, fire safety evaluating hidden danger is not only effectively reduced, but also greatly improve The service life of face fabric for automobile seat.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, the processing technology the following steps are included:
S1: selecting base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, selects internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric；
S2: mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, and mixed yarn is uniform by warping machine It is wound on coiled hair；
S3: the mixed yarn after winding in S2 is knitted to form fabric by Weaving-machine according to certain rule strand；
S4: fabric obtained in S3 is subjected to decatize, steam pressure 4MPa, steaming time 10min；
S5: the fabric after decatize in S4 being put into the buck that temperature is 80 DEG C and is washed, washing time 30min；
S6: the fabric after washing in S5 being put into dye vat and is dyed, and dyeing temperature is 110 DEG C, and dyeing time is 30min, the fabric after being dyed；
S7: the fabric after dyeing in S6 is subjected to drying and shaping processing, drying temperature is 120 DEG C；
S8: the fabric after drying and shaping in S7 is subjected to calendering processing；
S9: prepared coating is coated uniformly on treated fabric surface by calendering in S8 by coating machine, obtains seat The surface layer of seat material；
S10: by flame set composite by the surface layer of the base of seat-cover fabric, the internal layer of seat-cover fabric and seat-cover fabric according to It is secondary to be combined with each other, anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made.
The parts by weight of raw materials of mixed yarn in step S2 are as follows: 60 parts of polyester fiber, 30 parts of nylon fiber, 10 parts of cotton fiber.
The parts by weight of raw materials of dyestuff in step S6 are as follows: 50 parts of disperse dyes, 150 parts of deionized water, 2 parts of methylcellulose, 1 part and 1 part of levelling agent of carbimide.
The temperature that calendering is handled in step S8 is 140 DEG C.
The parts by weight of raw materials of coating in step S9 are as follows: 50 parts of aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, 15 parts of phosphate flame retardant, tristearin 5 parts of hydrochlorate, 3 parts of antibacterial agent, 5 parts of age resister, 15 parts of water polyacrylic acid and 2 parts of silicone oil.
The operating condition of step S9 floating coat machine are as follows: coating speed 20m/min, 160 DEG C of heating temperature, coating layer thickness 0.15mm。
Levelling agent is stupid phenol ethylene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, the processing technology the following steps are included:
S1: selecting base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, selects internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric；
S2: mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, and mixed yarn is uniform by warping machine It is wound on coiled hair；
S3: the mixed yarn after winding in S2 is knitted to form fabric by Weaving-machine according to certain rule strand；
S4: fabric obtained in S3 is subjected to decatize, steam pressure 5MPa, steaming time 15min；
S5: the fabric after decatize in S4 being put into the buck that temperature is 85 DEG C and is washed, washing time 35min；
S6: the fabric after washing in S5 being put into dye vat and is dyed, and dyeing temperature is 120 DEG C, and dyeing time is 35min, the fabric after being dyed；
S7: the fabric after dyeing in S6 is subjected to drying and shaping processing, drying temperature is 140 DEG C；
S8: the fabric after drying and shaping in S7 is subjected to calendering processing；
S9: prepared coating is coated uniformly on treated fabric surface by calendering in S8 by coating machine, obtains seat The surface layer of seat material；
S10: by flame set composite by the surface layer of the base of seat-cover fabric, the internal layer of seat-cover fabric and seat-cover fabric according to It is secondary to be combined with each other, anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made.
The parts by weight of raw materials of mixed yarn in step S2 are as follows: 65 parts of polyester fiber, 25 parts of nylon fiber, 10 parts of cotton fiber.
The parts by weight of raw materials of dyestuff in step S6 are as follows: 55 parts of disperse dyes, 160 parts of deionized water, methylcellulose 2.3 Part, 2 parts of carbimide and 3 parts of levelling agent.
The temperature that calendering is handled in step S8 is 150 DEG C.
The parts by weight of raw materials of coating in step S9 are as follows: 55 parts of aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, 20 parts of phosphate flame retardant, tristearin 7 parts of hydrochlorate, 4 parts of antibacterial agent, 8 parts of age resister, 20 parts of water polyacrylic acid and 5 parts of silicone oil.
The operating condition of step S9 floating coat machine are as follows: coating speed 25m/min, 170 DEG C of heating temperature, coating layer thickness 0.20mm。
Levelling agent is stupid phenol ethylene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, the processing technology the following steps are included:
S1: selecting base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, selects internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric；
S2: mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, and mixed yarn is uniform by warping machine It is wound on coiled hair；
S3: the mixed yarn after winding in S2 is knitted to form fabric by Weaving-machine according to certain rule strand；
S4: fabric obtained in S3 is subjected to decatize, steam pressure 6MPa, steaming time 20min；
S5: the fabric after decatize in S4 being put into buck at a temperature of 90 °C and is washed, washing time 40min；
S6: the fabric after washing in S5 being put into dye vat and is dyed, and dyeing temperature is 130 DEG C, and dyeing time is 40min, the fabric after being dyed；
S7: the fabric after dyeing in S6 is subjected to drying and shaping processing, drying temperature is 150 DEG C；
S8: the fabric after drying and shaping in S7 is subjected to calendering processing；
S9: prepared coating is coated uniformly on treated fabric surface by calendering in S8 by coating machine, obtains seat The surface layer of seat material；
S10: by flame set composite by the surface layer of the base of seat-cover fabric, the internal layer of seat-cover fabric and seat-cover fabric according to It is secondary to be combined with each other, anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made.
The parts by weight of raw materials of mixed yarn in step S2 are as follows: 70 parts of polyester fiber, 25 parts of nylon fiber, 5 parts of cotton fiber.
The parts by weight of raw materials of dyestuff in step S6 are as follows: 60 parts of disperse dyes, 170 parts of deionized water, methylcellulose 2.5 Part, 3 parts of carbimide and 3 parts of levelling agent.
The temperature that calendering is handled in step S8 is 160 DEG C.
The parts by weight of raw materials of coating in step S9 are as follows: 60 parts of aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, 20 parts of phosphate flame retardant, tristearin 10 parts of hydrochlorate, 5 parts of antibacterial agent, 10 parts of age resister, 20 parts of water polyacrylic acid and 5 parts of silicone oil.
The operating condition of step S9 floating coat machine are as follows: coating speed 30m/min, 180 DEG C of heating temperature, coating layer thickness 0.25mm。
Levelling agent is stupid phenol ethylene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt.
In conclusion the processing technology of the anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, by choosing base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, Internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric is chosen, mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, crosses warping Fabric is made in mixed yarn by machine, Weaving-machine, and fabric is then carried out decatize and buck is washed, washes fabric not only completely, and And fabric intensity is higher after decatize, then carries out level dyeing to fabric, the raw material rational proportion of dyestuff makes textile dyeing effect More preferably, the fabric after dyeing carries out drying and shaping, calendering processing, substantially increases the compactness of fabric, makes the wearability of fabric More preferably, coating is coated on the fabric by coating machine, increases the functionality of fabric, it will be interior finally by flame set composite Layer, base and surface layer are successively combined with each other, and anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made, not only makes the intensity of face fabric for automobile seat Height, and make the wearability of face fabric for automobile seat strong；By by aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, phosphate flame retardant, stearic acid The surface coating material of seat-cover fabric is made, so that vapour in salt, antibacterial agent, age resister, water polyacrylic acid and silicone oil rational proportion Vehicle seats fabric has high flame retardant and ageing resistance, fire safety evaluating hidden danger is not only effectively reduced, but also substantially increase vapour The service life of vehicle seats fabric.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat, it is characterised in that: the processing technology the following steps are included:
S1: selecting base of the sponge as seat-cover fabric, selects internal layer of the non-woven fabrics as seat-cover fabric；
S2: mixed yarn is made in polyester fiber, nylon fiber and cotton fiber doubling, and mixed yarn is passed through into warping machine uniform winding To coiled hair；
S3: the mixed yarn after winding in S2 is knitted to form fabric by Weaving-machine according to certain rule strand；
S4: fabric obtained in S3 is subjected to decatize, steam pressure 4-6MPa, steaming time 10-20min；
S5: the fabric after decatize in S4 being put into the buck that temperature is 80-90 DEG C and is washed, washing time 30- 40min；
S6: the fabric after washing in S5 being put into dye vat and is dyed, and dyeing temperature is 110-130 DEG C, dyeing time 30- 40min, the fabric after being dyed；
S7: the fabric after dyeing in S6 is subjected to drying and shaping processing, drying temperature is 120-150 DEG C；
S8: the fabric after drying and shaping in S7 is subjected to calendering processing；
S9: prepared coating is coated uniformly on treated fabric surface by calendering in S8 by coating machine, obtains chair top The surface layer of material；
S10: by flame set composite that the surface layer of the base of seat-cover fabric, the internal layer of seat-cover fabric and seat-cover fabric is successively multiple It is combined, anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat is made.
2. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step S2 The parts by weight of raw materials of middle mixed yarn are as follows: 60-70 parts of polyester fiber, 25-30 parts of nylon fiber, 5-10 parts of cotton fiber.
3. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step S6 The parts by weight of raw materials of middle dyestuff are as follows: 50-60 parts of disperse dyes, 150-170 parts of deionized water, 2-2.5 parts of methylcellulose, isocyanide Sour rouge 1-3 parts and levelling agent 1-3 parts.
4. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step S8 The temperature of middle calendering processing is 140-160 DEG C.
5. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step S9 The parts by weight of raw materials of middle coating are as follows: 50-60 parts of aqueous polyurethane dispersing liquid, 15-20 parts of phosphate flame retardant, stearate 5-10 Part, 3-5 parts of antibacterial agent, 5-10 parts of age resister, 15-20 parts of water polyacrylic acid and 2-5 parts of silicone oil.
6. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step S9 The operating condition of floating coat machine are as follows: coating speed 20-30m/min, 160-180 DEG C of heating temperature, coating layer thickness 0.15- 0.25mm。
7. a kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the levelling agent For stupid phenol ethylene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt.
CN201810991403.5A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat Pending CN109234889A (en)

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CN109680389A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-26 江苏友诚数控科技有限公司 A kind of safe automobile air bag flicks the reinforcing rib fabric weaving machine in flip lid
CN110735211A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-31 青岛百草新材料股份有限公司 plant functional seat fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111923534A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 黄小芳 Antibacterial waterproof home textile fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113089334A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 何立梅 Soft and wear-resistant artificial leather and preparation method thereof

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CN106049078A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-10-26 浙江万方江森纺织科技有限公司 Method for processing car seat flexible fabric
CN106592129A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-04-26 林金标 Polyester knitting and dyeing process
CN108274876A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-13 海宁市锦涤化纤有限公司 A kind of processing technology of face fabric for automobile seat

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CN109680389A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-26 江苏友诚数控科技有限公司 A kind of safe automobile air bag flicks the reinforcing rib fabric weaving machine in flip lid
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CN111923534A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 黄小芳 Antibacterial waterproof home textile fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113089334A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 何立梅 Soft and wear-resistant artificial leather and preparation method thereof

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