New energy automobile fills electric pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to a new energy automobile charging pile.
Background
The charging pile has the function similar to an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, markets, public parking lots and the like) and residential district parking lots or charging stations, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage grades. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile.
In the process of using the automobile charging pile to place, an automobile sometimes collides with the automobile charging pile to cause the automobile charging pile to be damaged, and the automobile charging pile after collision is electrified, so that the electric leakage condition is possible to occur, and the safety of people is not facilitated, therefore, the invention provides the new energy automobile charging pile which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the charging pile for the new energy automobile, the damping mechanism is mounted on the side wall of the machine body, the fluorescent strips are mounted on the side wall of the damping mechanism, people can conveniently watch the machine body, the automobile is prevented from colliding with the machine body, the damping mechanism is in contact with the automobile when the automobile collides with the machine body, the impact force of the automobile is offset by the damping mechanism, and the machine body is prevented from being damaged.
(2) According to the charging pile for the new energy automobile, the installation mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the machine body, the installation mechanism is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the connection mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the installation mechanism and the bottom surface of the bottom plate, when the automobile impacts the machine body, the machine body and the installation mechanism are pushed to slide on the top surface of the bottom plate, the connection mechanism on the bottom surface of the installation mechanism is separated from the connection mechanism on the top surface of the bottom plate, the machine body is powered off, and electric leakage of.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a new energy automobile charging pile, wherein the damping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of an engine body, and the fluorescent strip is arranged on the side wall of the damping mechanism, so that people can conveniently watch the engine body, the automobile is prevented from colliding with the engine body, when the automobile collides with the engine body, the damping mechanism is in contact with the automobile, the impact force of the automobile is counteracted by the damping mechanism, and the engine body is prevented from being damaged; when an automobile collides with the body, the body and the mounting mechanism are pushed to slide on the top surface of the bottom plate, so that the connecting mechanism on the bottom surface of the mounting mechanism is separated from the connecting mechanism on the top surface of the bottom plate, the body is powered off, and electric leakage of the body is avoided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a new energy automobile charging pile comprises a bottom plate, an engine body, a charging mechanism, an installation mechanism, a damping mechanism, a fluorescent strip, a sliding mechanism and a connecting mechanism; the side walls of the two ends of the machine body are provided with the damping mechanisms, the side walls of the damping mechanisms are provided with the fluorescent strips at equal intervals, and the other side wall of the machine body is provided with the charging mechanism; the bottom installation of organism installation mechanism, just installation mechanism with the top surface sliding connection of bottom plate, installation mechanism with the junction installation of bottom plate slide mechanism, installation mechanism's bottom with the top surface installation of bottom plate coupling mechanism, just coupling mechanism electric connection charging mechanism.
Specifically, the damping mechanism comprises a spongy cushion, a fixed plate, a fixed rod, a first spring, a support frame, a roller and a connecting rod, wherein the fixed plate is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the machine body, and the spongy cushion is arranged on the edge of the side wall of the fixed plate; the lateral wall equidistance installation of fixed plate the dead lever, the inside of dead lever is passed through first spring sliding connection the support frame, just the one end of support frame is rotated and is connected the cylinder, the one end of cylinder is contradicted the inside wall of foam-rubber cushion, it is adjacent pass through between the support frame the connecting rod is connected, the lateral wall equidistance installation of foam-rubber cushion the phosphor strip.
Specifically, the charging mechanism comprises an electric wire and a charging head, the electric wire is mounted on the side wall of the machine body, and one end of the electric wire is fixedly connected with the charging head.
Specifically, installation mechanism includes lug and mounting panel, the bottom fixed connection of organism the mounting panel, the lateral wall edge symmetry installation of mounting panel the lug, the lug with the top surface sliding connection of bottom plate.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism comprises limiting blocks, rollers, a sliding groove and clamping grooves, a plurality of limiting blocks are symmetrically installed at the edge of the bottom surface of the installation plate, and the bottom surfaces of the limiting blocks with T-shaped side walls are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the rollers; the top surface symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with the sectional area and is "T" shape the spout, the inside block and the sliding connection of spout the stopper, the bottom surface symmetry of spout is equipped with the draw-in groove, the inside block and the sliding connection of draw-in groove the gyro wheel.
Specifically, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a metal rod, a connecting block, a placing groove, a fixing block, a metal plate, a supporting block and a second spring, the connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the metal rods are arranged on one side of the connecting plate at equal intervals, and the metal rods are electrically connected with the electric wires; the connecting block is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the placing grooves are arranged in the connecting block at equal intervals, the semicircular supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of each placing groove at equal intervals, one end of each supporting block is connected with the I-shaped metal plate in a sliding mode, and the second spring is arranged between each metal plate and the bottom surface of each placing groove; the arc-shaped fixed block is installed to the lateral wall department placed in the middle of the standing groove, the fixed block is contradicted the metal sheet, just the metal pole runs through the standing groove is contradicted the metal sheet.
Specifically, the width of the bottom plate and the width of the sliding groove are larger than the width of the mounting plate, and the difference between the width of the sliding groove and the width of the mounting plate is larger than the depth of the placing groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the charging pile for the new energy automobile, the damping mechanism is mounted on the side wall of the machine body, the fluorescent strips are mounted on the side wall of the damping mechanism, people can conveniently watch the machine body, the automobile is prevented from colliding with the machine body, the damping mechanism is in contact with the automobile when the automobile collides with the machine body, the impact force of the automobile is offset by the damping mechanism, and the machine body is prevented from being damaged.
(2) According to the charging pile for the new energy automobile, the installation mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the machine body, the installation mechanism is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the connection mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the installation mechanism and the bottom surface of the bottom plate, when the automobile impacts the machine body, the machine body and the installation mechanism are pushed to slide on the top surface of the bottom plate, the connection mechanism on the bottom surface of the installation mechanism is separated from the connection mechanism on the top surface of the bottom plate, the machine body is powered off, and electric leakage of.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preheating structure of a preferred embodiment of a new energy vehicle charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shock absorbing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection mechanism shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the bottom plate, 2, the organism, 3, the mechanism of charging, 31, the electric wire, 32, the head that charges, 4, installation mechanism, 41, the lug, 42, the mounting panel, 5, damper, 51, the foam-rubber cushion, 52, the fixed plate, 53, the dead lever, 54, first spring, 55, the support frame, 56, the cylinder, 57, the connecting rod, 6, the phosphor strip, 7, slide mechanism, 71, the stopper, 72, the gyro wheel, 73, the spout, 74, the draw-in groove, 8, coupling mechanism, 81, the connecting plate, 82, the metal pole, 83, the connecting block, 84, the standing groove, 85, the fixed block, 86, the metal sheet, 87, the supporting shoe, 88, the second spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a bottom plate 1, a machine body 2, a charging mechanism 3, an installation mechanism 4, a damping mechanism 5, a fluorescent strip 6, a sliding mechanism 7 and a connecting mechanism 8; the damping mechanisms 5 are mounted on the side walls of two ends of the machine body 2, the fluorescent strips 6 are mounted on the side walls of the damping mechanisms 5 at equal intervals, and the charging mechanism 3 is mounted on the other side wall of the machine body 2; installation mechanism 4, just installation mechanism 4 with bottom plate 1's top surface sliding connection, installation mechanism 4 with the junction installation of bottom plate 1 slide mechanism 7, installation mechanism 4's bottom with the top surface installation of bottom plate 1 coupling mechanism 8, just coupling mechanism 8 electric connection charging mechanism 3.
Specifically, the damping mechanism 5 includes a sponge pad 51, a fixing plate 52, a fixing rod 53, a first spring 54, a supporting frame 55, a roller 56 and a connecting rod 57, the fixing plate 52 is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the machine body 2, and the sponge pad 51 is installed on the edge of the side wall of the fixing plate 52; the fixing rods 53 are equidistantly installed on the side walls of the fixing plates 52, the fixing rods 53 are slidably connected with the supporting frames 55 through the first springs 54, one ends of the supporting frames 55 are rotatably connected with the rollers 56, one ends of the rollers 56 abut against the inner side walls of the sponge pads 51, the adjacent supporting frames 55 are connected through the connecting rods 57, the fluorescent strips 6 are equidistantly installed on the side walls of the sponge pads 51, and therefore people can conveniently watch the machine body 2 and can be prevented from striking the machine body 2; when the automobile impacts the body 1, the impact force of the automobile is transmitted to the roller 56, so that the roller 56 drives the support frame 55 to enter the fixing rod 53, the first spring 54 in the fixing rod 53 is compressed, and the first spring 54 stretches to offset the impact force of the automobile.
Specifically, the charging mechanism 3 includes an electric wire 31 and a charging head 32, the electric wire 31 is mounted on the side wall of the machine body 1, one end of the electric wire 31 is fixedly connected to the charging head 32, and the charging head 32 is connected to the vehicle for charging the vehicle.
Specifically, installation mechanism 4 includes lug 41 and mounting panel 42, the bottom fixed connection of organism 1 mounting panel 42, the lateral wall edge symmetry installation of mounting panel 42 lug 41, lug 41 with the top surface sliding connection of bottom plate 1, for the convenience organism 1 drives mounting panel 42 is in the top surface of bottom plate 1 slides.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism 7 includes a limiting block 71, a roller 72, a sliding slot 73 and a clamping slot 74, a plurality of limiting blocks 71 are symmetrically installed at the bottom edge of the installation plate 42, and the bottom surfaces of the limiting blocks 71 with T-shaped side walls are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the roller 72; the top surface symmetry of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the sectional area and is "T" shape spout 73, the inside block and the sliding connection of spout 73 stopper 71, the bottom surface symmetry of spout 73 is equipped with draw-in groove 74, the inside block and the sliding connection of draw-in groove 74 gyro wheel 72, for the convenience mounting panel 42 drives stopper 71 is in the inside slip of spout 73 is being about to stopper 71 is fixed the inside of spout 73 makes stopper 71 is in the inside linear motion of spout 73, just stopper 71 drives gyro wheel 72 is in the inside slip of draw-in groove 74 reduces stopper 71 is in frictional force when the inside slip of spout 73.
Specifically, the connecting mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 81, a metal rod 82, a connecting block 83, a placing groove 84, a fixing block 85, a metal plate 86, a supporting block 87 and a second spring 88, the connecting plate 81 is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 42, the metal rods 82 are installed on one side of the connecting plate 81 at equal intervals, and the metal rods 82 are electrically connected to the electric wires 31; the connecting block 83 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the placing grooves 84 are equidistantly arranged in the connecting block 83, semicircular supporting blocks 87 are symmetrically and equidistantly installed on the inner side walls of the placing grooves 84, one end of each supporting block 87 is slidably connected with the I-shaped metal plate 86, and the second spring 88 is installed between the metal plate 86 and the bottom surface of the placing groove 84; the securing block 85 is installed in the middle of the side wall of the placement slot 84 in an arc shape, the securing block 85 abuts against the metal plate 86, and the metal rod 82 penetrates through the placement slot 84 and abuts against the metal plate 86. in order to facilitate the telescoping ram into the machine body 1, the metal rod 82 slides out of the inside of the placement slot 84, and the metal rod 82 is separated from the metal plate 86, thereby disconnecting the power supply to the machine body 1.
Specifically, the widths of the bottom plate 1 and the sliding groove 73 are greater than the width of the mounting plate 42, and the difference between the width of the sliding groove 73 and the width of the mounting plate 42 is greater than the depth of the placement groove 84, so that the mounting plate 42 drives the metal rod 82 to completely slide out of the placement groove 84, the power supply of the machine body 1 is completely cut off, and the machine body 1 is prevented from being powered off.
When the novel sliding block is used, the bottom plate 1 is installed on the bottom surface, the machine body 2 is pushed to slide on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the machine body 2 pushes the installation plate 42 and the convex block 41 to slide on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the installation plate 42 pushes the limiting block 71 to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove 73, the limiting block 71 is clamped in the sliding groove 73, the limiting block 71 can linearly move in the sliding groove 73, the limiting block 71 drives the roller 72 to slide in the clamping groove 74, friction force between the limiting block 71 and the sliding groove 74 is reduced, friction force generated when the limiting block 71 slides in the sliding groove 73 is reduced, and the machine body 2 can conveniently slide on the top surface of the bottom. When the mounting plate 42 moves, the mounting plate 42 drives the connecting plate 81 to move, the connecting plate 81 drives the metal rod 82 to slide into the placing groove 84, the metal rod 82 moves in the placing groove 84, the metal rod 82 penetrates through the abutting metal plate 87 between the two fixing blocks 85, the metal rod 82 drives the metal plate 87 to slide in the placing groove 84, the metal plate 87 slides in the placing groove 84 to compress the second spring 88, and the second spring 88 reversely presses the metal plate 87, so that the metal plate 87 is tightly attached to the metal rod 82; when one end of the connecting plate 81 abuts against the connecting block 83, the stopper 71 abuts against one end of the sliding groove 73, and the metal rod 82 is fixed inside the placing groove 84. The base plate is connected to a power source, and electricity enters the inside of the body 1 through the metal plate 86 and the metal rod 82, so that the charging head 32 is powered on. When the charger is used, the charging head 32 is taken out from the side wall of the machine body 1, the electric wire 31 is pulled, the charging head 32 is connected with an automobile, and electricity enters the inside of the automobile through the electric wire 31 and the charging head 32 to charge the automobile. The phosphor stripes 6 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the side wall of the spongy cushion 51, so that people can observe the phosphor stripes 6 conveniently, and the automobile is prevented from colliding with the machine body 2. On automobile striking foam-rubber cushion 51, automobile refueling foam-rubber cushion 51 and cylinder 56, make cylinder 56 drive support frame 55 slide in foam-rubber cushion 51's inside, support frame 55 motion gets into the inside of dead lever 53, the first spring 54 of inside of support frame 555 compression dead lever 53, first spring 54 is flexible, the extrusion force absorption that comes the automobile transmission offsets, and be connected with elastic connecting rod 57 between the adjacent support frame 55, link together every cylinder 56, thereby increase the stability of cylinder 56, and make things convenient for the transmission impact force between the adjacent cylinder 56, increase the lifting surface area of cylinder 56, thereby improve the shock attenuation nature of organism 2, avoid organism 2 to receive the damage. And when organism 2 received the impulsive force, organism 2 drove stopper 71 at the inside roll-off of spout 73, and mounting panel 42 drove metal rod 82 from the inside roll-off of standing groove 84, and metal rod 82 slowly separates with metal sheet 86, and the difference of the width of spout 73 width and mounting panel 42 is greater than the degree of depth of standing groove 84, makes metal rod 82 follow the inside roll-off of standing groove 84 completely to make organism 2 break off power, avoid organism 2 outage. And when the metal rod 81 is separated from the metal plate 86, the second spring 88 is extended to move the metal plate 86 between the semicircular supporting blocks 87, so that the friction force between the metal plate 86 and the supporting blocks 87 is reduced, the movement of the metal plate 86 is facilitated, the metal plate 86 abuts against the fixing block 85, and the metal plate 86 is fixed in the placing groove 84.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.