CN109228570A - A kind of warming gum sprayed cotton and preparation method thereof and dress ornament - Google Patents
A kind of warming gum sprayed cotton and preparation method thereof and dress ornament Download PDFInfo
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- CN109228570A CN109228570A CN201810896027.1A CN201810896027A CN109228570A CN 109228570 A CN109228570 A CN 109228570A CN 201810896027 A CN201810896027 A CN 201810896027A CN 109228570 A CN109228570 A CN 109228570A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
- B32B2037/243—Coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton, including gum sprayed cotton ontology, the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes at least one warming unit, and the warming unit includes the first chemical fiber layer and the second chemical fiber layer being stacked, and multiple sponge particles are inlaid between the first chemical fiber layer and the second chemical fiber layer.Present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of warming gum sprayed cotton, comprising the following steps: terylene short fiber is carried out lapping with lapping machine by a., obtains the first chemical fiber layer and the second chemical fiber layer;B. multiple sponge particles are laid in first chemical fiber layer;C. by the second chemical fiber layer be laid on it is described be equipped in the first chemical fiber layer of sponge particles, obtain warming unit.The application forms the warming gum sprayed cotton to form mosaic texture, becoming can replace natural feather to become the high heat insulating material of substitutability by mixing the spongiotic sponge particles of closed pore with terylene short fiber.
Description
Technical field
This application involves fabric manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton and preparation method thereof and dress ornament.
Background technique
For the packing material that keeps warm, there are natural feather, terylene chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton, chemical fibre spherical or scattered fine filler, cotton etc.,
With the development of society, the variation of technical bottleneck and people's demand, natural feather and gum sprayed cotton gradually become mainstream, each filler
Main advantage and disadvantage are as follows:
Firstly, cotton is made of the short fibre of cotton, major defect is that warming effect is poor after being easy moisture absorption resurgence, humidity and does not allow
Yi Gan, in addition for reach preferable warming effect need it is a large amount of use so that clothing seems especially heavy, thus gradually by
Market.
Secondly, chemical fibre ball packing or scattered fine filler are made of the terylene for imitating cotton, it is chiefly used in substitution cotton and fills
Object, chemical fibre ball packing or the feel for dissipating fine filler are light and soft, but it can mutually wind in the process of wearing and balling, from
And lead to problems such as bulkiness reduce, feel hard, filler is unevenly distributed, warmth retention property declines and appearance be deteriorated.
Again, chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton uses the short fibre of chemical fibre, its advantage is that be not in that winding, shape-retaining ability are good, low in cost, but
Be its warmth retention property compared with natural feather or compared be short of, chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton is substitution in mainstream market using more at present
Natural feather is preferable but is not perfect scheme.
Finally, natural feather has the advantages that warmth retention property is good and light, deficiency is that raw material supply and price are unstable, by various aspects
Factor influences, such as bird flu, in addition, boring suede and microbial growth etc. is also to limit its factor used, eiderdown quilt master at present
It flows market to approve, but is also the object for being imitated and substituting.
Meanwhile still air is best heat insulating material, therefore air ownership is to determine all kinds of material warming effects
Main factor, because air is the non-conductor of heat, more fluffy clothes or quilt filler can be maximum
Air is saved in the space of filler, makes air flowing is opposite to slow down, heat insulation effect is better, guarantees the cold sky of outside in this way
Gas and the hot-air of the inside do not exchange, to have the function that warming.
Down thermal effect is because the enough fluffy and its internal hollow structures of natural feather, can greatly save air well
To prevent convection current, by drying after washing, the flexibility and elasticity of natural feather itself also ensure that it restores fluffy degree.Chemical fibre glue spraying
Cotton can replace natural feather as the substitute of natural feather to a certain extent, but become due to chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton and directly pass through between multilayer
Logical structure, thus can not blocking cross-ventilation more more effective than natural feather it is thermally conductive, be unable to reach down thermal effect.
In addition, sponge has industrially used for many years as thermal insulation material, but the rigidity of itself is limited to comfort
Influence, be not used on clothes substantially as heat insulating material.
Summary of the invention
The defect for aiming to overcome that the prior art of the application provides a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton and preparation method thereof kimonos
Decorations.
To achieve the above object, the application adopts the technical scheme that
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton, including gum sprayed cotton ontology, and the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes extremely
A few warming unit 1, the warming unit 1 include the first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2 being stacked, and the
Multiple sponge particles 4 are inlaid between one chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2.
Optionally, the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes multiple warming units 1, and the multiple warming unit 1 is stacked.
Optionally, the material of first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2 includes terylene short fiber, the sponge particles 4
Material includes closed pore sponge, and the warming gum sprayed cotton further includes crosslinking agent, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is
30%~49%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 49.5%~70%, and the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%
~1.5%.
It optionally, further include the first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5, the gum sprayed cotton ontology setting softens layer 6 first
And second softening layer 5 between.
Optionally, the material of first chemical fiber layer 3, the second chemical fiber layer 2, first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5 includes
Terylene short fiber, the material of the sponge particles 4 includes closed pore sponge, and the warming gum sprayed cotton further includes crosslinking agent, described
The mass percent of closed pore sponge is 25%~39.5%, and the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 60%~75%, described
Crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~1.5%.
Optionally, the closed pore sponge is foamed by thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber TPU, and is hole-closing structure,
The density of closed pore sponge is less than or equal to 20kg/m3。
Optionally, the specification of the terylene short fiber is 6.6~7.7dtex, and the length of terylene short fiber is 51~76mm.
The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of method for preparing warming gum sprayed cotton as described above, comprising the following steps:
A. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains the first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2;
B. multiple sponge particles 4 are laid in first chemical fiber layer 3;
C. by the second chemical fiber layer 2 be laid on it is described be equipped in the first chemical fiber layer 3 of sponge particles 4, obtain warming unit
1;
D. at least one unit 1 that keeps warm is generated into gum sprayed cotton ontology;
E. it after the surface with crosslinking agent of the gum sprayed cotton ontology being sprayed, is dried with drying machine;
F. the gum sprayed cotton ontology after drying is baked with baker;
G. the gum sprayed cotton ontology after baking is carried out in rolls with lapper.
Optionally, before step a, further includes:
A1. closed pore sponge is punched into coccoid of the partial size between 3~15mm with stamping equipment, obtains multiple sponges
Grain 4;
A2. terylene short fiber is subjected to shredding processing with opener and combs molding.
Optionally, in step f, it is 130~160 DEG C with the setting temperature that baker is baked, is carried out with baker
The setting time baked is 4~8min.
Optionally, the step d includes:
D1. multiple warming units 1 are stacked, generate gum sprayed cotton ontology.
Optionally, the material of the sponge particles 4 includes closed pore sponge, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 30%
~49%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 49.5%~70%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~
1.5%.
Optionally, before step a, further includes:
A3. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains softening layer 6 with a thickness of the first of 1~2cm;
After step a, further includes:
A4. first chemical fiber layer 3 is laid on the first softening layer 6;
After step d, further includes:
D2. terylene short fiber is laid on gum sprayed cotton ontology with lapping machine, obtains softening layer with a thickness of the second of 1~2cm
5;
E2. by it is described first softening layer 6 and second softening layer 5 surface with crosslinking agent sprayed after, with drying machine into
Row drying;
F2. gum sprayed cotton ontology, the first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5 after drying are baked with baker;
G2. gum sprayed cotton ontology, the first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5 after baking are carried out in rolls with lapper.
Optionally, the material of the sponge particles 4 includes closed pore sponge, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 25%
~39.5%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 60%~75%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~
1.5%.
The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of dress ornament, is made using warming gum sprayed cotton as described above.
Warming gum sprayed cotton of the application and preparation method thereof and dress ornament by by the spongiotic sponge particles 4 of closed pore with wash
The short fine mixing of synthetic fibre, forms the warming gum sprayed cotton to form mosaic texture, with closed pore sponge to the isolation thermal effect of air, slows down
Air flow property inside terylene short fiber, improves the warming ability of terylene short fiber, become natural feather can be replaced to become can
Alternative high heat insulating material, and also have after the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application is washed and be evenly distributed, not conglomeration and fluffy degree
Good advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the preparation method flow chart of the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the sponge particles of the application and the preparation method flow chart of terylene short fiber;
Fig. 5 is the preparation method flow chart of the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application another embodiment.
Appended drawing reference
In figure: 1- keeps warm unit, the second chemical fiber layer of 2-, the first chemical fiber layer of 3-, 4- sponge particles, and 5- second softens layer, 6-
First softening layer.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the application is described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Herein, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc. are only used for indicating opposite between relevant portion
Positional relationship, and the absolute position of these non-limiting relevant portions.
Herein, " first ", " second " etc. are only used for mutual differentiation, rather than indicate significance level and sequence and
Existing premise etc. each other.
Herein, the limitation in " equal ", " identical " etc. and non-critical mathematics and/or geometry meaning also includes
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and the error that the permissions such as makes or uses.
Unless otherwise indicated, numberical range herein not only includes the entire scope in two endpoint, also includes containing
In several subranges therein.
One embodiment of the application discloses a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton, as shown in Figure 1, including gum sprayed cotton ontology, the glue spraying
Cotton ontology includes at least one warming unit 1, and the warming unit 1 includes the first chemical fiber layer 3 being stacked and the second chemical fibre
Layer 2, and multiple sponge particles 4 are inlaid between the first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2.
Optionally, the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes multiple warming units 1, and the multiple warming unit 1 is stacked.
Optionally, the material of first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2 includes terylene short fiber, the sponge particles 4
Material includes closed pore sponge, and the warming gum sprayed cotton further includes crosslinking agent, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is
30%~49%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 49.5%~70%, and the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%
~1.5%.
During actual use, there are many warming specific mix proportion schemes of gum sprayed cotton, those skilled in the art
Several specific mix proportion schemes that warming gum sprayed cotton is set forth below can be realized according to actual needs, thus to the present embodiment
Proportion is schematically illustrated.
In a specific mix proportion scheme, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 69.5%, the closed pore sponge
Mass percent be 30%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage be 0.5%.The warming glue spraying generated under this mix proportion scheme
Cotton, in the case where 35g loading, performance parameter includes: that clo value is 2.96col, and heat preservation rate is 82.9%, and thermal resistance is
0.459m2*K/W。
In a specific mix proportion scheme, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 49.5%, the closed pore sponge
Mass percent be 49%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage be 1.5%.The warming glue spraying generated under this mix proportion scheme
Cotton, in the case where 35g loading, performance parameter includes: that clo value is 2.06col, and heat preservation rate is 78.9%, and thermal resistance is
0.319m2*K/W。
In a specific mix proportion scheme, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 60%, the closed pore sponge
Mass percent is 39.25%, and the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.75%.The warming glue spraying generated under this mix proportion scheme
Cotton, in the case where 35g loading, performance parameter includes: that clo value is 2.51col, and heat preservation rate is 80.9%, and thermal resistance is
0.389m2*K/W。
Optionally, the closed pore sponge is foamed by thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber TPU, and is hole-closing structure,
The density of closed pore sponge is less than or equal to 20kg/m3。
Optionally, the specification of the terylene short fiber can be 6.6~7.7dtex, and the length of terylene short fiber can be 51~
76mm。
Another embodiment of the application discloses a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton, as shown in Fig. 2, including gum sprayed cotton ontology, first soft
Change layer 6 and the second softening layer 5, the gum sprayed cotton ontology setting is between the first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5, the glue spraying
Cotton ontology includes at least one warming unit 1, and the warming unit 1 includes the first chemical fiber layer 3 being stacked and the second chemical fibre
Layer 2, and multiple sponge particles 4 are inlaid between the first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2.
Optionally, the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes multiple warming units 1, and the multiple warming unit 1 is stacked.
Optionally, the material of first chemical fiber layer 3, the second chemical fiber layer 2, first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5 includes
Terylene short fiber, the material of the sponge particles 4 includes closed pore sponge, and the warming gum sprayed cotton further includes crosslinking agent, described
The mass percent of closed pore sponge is 25%~39.5%, and the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 60%~75%, described
Crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~1.5%.
During actual use, there are many warming specific mix proportion schemes of gum sprayed cotton, those skilled in the art
Several specific mix proportion schemes that warming gum sprayed cotton is set forth below can be realized according to actual needs, thus to the present embodiment
Proportion is schematically illustrated.
In a specific mix proportion scheme, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 74.5%, the closed pore sponge
Mass percent be 25%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage be 0.5%.The warming glue spraying generated under this mix proportion scheme
Cotton, in the case where 70g loading, performance parameter includes: that clo value is 3.55col, and heat preservation rate is 85.7%, and thermal resistance is
0.550m2*K/W。
In a specific mix proportion scheme, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 59%, the closed pore sponge
Mass percent is 39.5%, and the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 1.5%.The warming glue spraying generated under this mix proportion scheme
Cotton, in the case where 70g loading, performance parameter includes: that clo value is 3.86col, and heat preservation rate is 87.6%, and thermal resistance is
0.598m2*K/W。
In a specific mix proportion scheme, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 67%, the closed pore sponge
Mass percent is 32.25%, and the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.75%.The warming glue spraying generated under this mix proportion scheme
Cotton, in the case where 70g loading, performance parameter includes: that clo value is 3.73col, and heat preservation rate is 86.9%, and thermal resistance is
0.578m2*K/W。
Optionally, the closed pore sponge is foamed by thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber TPU, and is hole-closing structure,
The density of closed pore sponge is less than or equal to 20kg/m3。
Optionally, the specification of the terylene short fiber can be 6.6~7.7dtex, and the length of terylene short fiber can be 51~
76mm。
The application forms to form mosaic texture by mixing the spongiotic sponge particles 4 of closed pore with terylene short fiber
Warming gum sprayed cotton slow down the air flow property inside terylene short fiber with closed pore sponge to the isolation thermal effect of air, mention
The warming ability for having risen terylene short fiber, becoming can replace natural feather to become the high heat insulating material of substitutability, and in this Shen
Warming gum sprayed cotton please also has the advantages that be evenly distributed after washing, not conglomeration and fluffy degree are good.
One embodiment of the application discloses a kind of preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton, as shown in Figure 3, comprising the following steps:
A. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains the first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2;
B. multiple sponge particles 4 are laid in first chemical fiber layer 3;
C. by the second chemical fiber layer 2 be laid on it is described be equipped in the first chemical fiber layer 3 of sponge particles 4, obtain warming unit
1;
D. at least one unit 1 that keeps warm is generated into gum sprayed cotton ontology;
E. it after the surface with crosslinking agent of the gum sprayed cotton ontology being sprayed, is dried with drying machine;
F. the gum sprayed cotton ontology after drying is baked with baker;
G. the gum sprayed cotton ontology after baking is carried out in rolls with lapper.
Wherein, in step f, it is 130~160 DEG C with the setting temperature that baker is baked, is roasted with baker
The setting time of baking is 4~8min.
Optionally, the step d includes: that multiple warming units 1 are stacked by d1., generates gum sprayed cotton ontology.
Optionally, as shown in figure 4, before step a, further includes:
A1. closed pore sponge is punched into coccoid of the partial size between 3~15mm with stamping equipment, obtains multiple sponges
Grain 4;
A2. terylene short fiber is subjected to shredding processing with opener and combs molding.
Optionally, the crosslinking agent can be modified polyvinyl acetate lipid crosslinking agent.
Optionally, the material of the sponge particles 4 includes closed pore sponge, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 30%
~49%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 49.5%~70%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~
1.5%.
Further, in this embodiment warming gum sprayed cotton warmth retention property contrast test result (closed pore in warming gum sprayed cotton
The mass percent of sponge is 39.5%) as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Further, in this embodiment warming gum sprayed cotton water-cleaning appearance test result it is as shown in table 2:
Table 2
It can be seen that from test result above using in the case where identical loading, the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application is warming
Property is better than common gum sprayed cotton suitable with 90 natural feathers by about one time;And it is evenly distributed after being washed at national standard 5A 5 times, is not conglomeration, fluffy
It spends.
Another embodiment of the application discloses a kind of preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton, as shown in figure 5, including following step
It is rapid:
A3. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains softening layer 6 with a thickness of the first of 1~2cm;
A. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains the first chemical fiber layer 3 and the second chemical fiber layer 2;
A4. first chemical fiber layer 3 is laid on the first softening layer 6;
B. multiple sponge particles 4 are laid in first chemical fiber layer 3;
C. by the second chemical fiber layer 2 be laid on it is described be equipped in the first chemical fiber layer 3 of sponge particles 4, obtain warming unit
1;
D. at least one unit 1 that keeps warm is generated into gum sprayed cotton ontology;
D2. terylene short fiber is laid on gum sprayed cotton ontology with lapping machine, obtains softening layer with a thickness of the second of 1~2cm
5;
E2. by it is described first softening layer 6 and second softening layer 5 surface with crosslinking agent sprayed after, with drying machine into
Row drying;
F2. gum sprayed cotton ontology, the first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5 after drying are baked with baker;
G2. gum sprayed cotton ontology, the first softening layer 6 and the second softening layer 5 after baking are carried out in rolls with lapper
Wherein, in step f1, it is 130~160 DEG C with the setting temperature that baker is baked, is roasted with baker
The setting time of baking is 4~8min.
Optionally, the step d includes: that multiple warming units 1 are stacked by d1., generates gum sprayed cotton ontology.
Optionally, as shown in figure 4, before step a, further includes:
A1. closed pore sponge is punched into coccoid of the partial size between 3~15mm with stamping equipment, obtains multiple sponges
Grain 4;
A2. terylene short fiber is subjected to shredding processing with opener and combs molding.
Optionally, the crosslinking agent can be modified polyvinyl acetate lipid crosslinking agent.
Optionally, the material of the sponge particles 4 includes closed pore sponge, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 25%
~39.5%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 60%~75%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~
1.5%.
Further, in this embodiment warming gum sprayed cotton warmth retention property contrast test result (closed pore in warming gum sprayed cotton
The mass percent of sponge is 39.5%) as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Further, in this embodiment warming gum sprayed cotton water-cleaning appearance test result it is as shown in table 4:
Table 4
It can be seen that from test result above using in the case where identical loading, the warming gum sprayed cotton of the application is warming
Property is better than common gum sprayed cotton suitable with 90 natural feathers by about one time;And it is evenly distributed after being washed at national standard 5A 5 times, is not conglomeration, fluffy
It spends.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of dress ornaments, are made using such as above-mentioned warming gum sprayed cotton.
The application preferred embodiment and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the application
It is not limited to the above embodiment and embodiment can also not take off within the knowledge of those skilled in the art
It is made a variety of changes under the premise of from the application design.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of warming gum sprayed cotton, which is characterized in that including gum sprayed cotton ontology, the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes that at least one is warming
Unit (1), the warming unit (1) include the first chemical fiber layer (3) and the second chemical fiber layer (2) being stacked, and first
Multiple sponge particles (4) are inlaid between chemical fiber layer (3) and the second chemical fiber layer (2).
2. warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gum sprayed cotton ontology includes multiple warming units
(1), the multiple warming unit (1) is stacked.
3. warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first chemical fiber layer (3) and the second chemical fiber layer
(2) material includes terylene short fiber, and the material of the sponge particles (4) includes closed pore sponge, and the warming gum sprayed cotton is also
Including crosslinking agent;
The mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 30%~49%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 49.5%~
70%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~1.5%.
4. warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the first softening layer (6) and the second softening
Layer (5), the gum sprayed cotton ontology setting is between the first softening layer (6) and the second softening layer (5).
5. warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first chemical fiber layer (3), the second chemical fiber layer
(2), the material of the first softening layer (6) and the second softening layer (5) includes terylene short fiber, and the material of the sponge particles (4) includes
Closed pore sponge, and the warming gum sprayed cotton further includes crosslinking agent;
The mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 25%~39.5%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber is 60%~
75%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~1.5%.
6. the warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 3 or 5, which is characterized in that the closed pore sponge is by thermoplastic polyurethane
Elastomer rubber TPU foams, and is hole-closing structure, and the density of closed pore sponge is less than or equal to 20kg/m3。
7. the warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 3 or 5, which is characterized in that the specification of the terylene short fiber be 6.6~
7.7dtex, the length of terylene short fiber are 51~76mm.
8. a kind of method for preparing warming gum sprayed cotton as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that including following
Step:
A. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains the first chemical fiber layer (3) and the second chemical fiber layer (2);
B. multiple sponge particles (4) are laid on first chemical fiber layer (3);
C. by the second chemical fiber layer (2) be laid on it is described be equipped in the first chemical fiber layer (3) of sponge particles (4), obtain warming single
First (1);
D. at least one unit that keeps warm (1) is generated into gum sprayed cotton ontology;
E. it after the surface with crosslinking agent of the gum sprayed cotton ontology being sprayed, is dried with drying machine;
F. the gum sprayed cotton ontology after drying is baked with baker;
G. the gum sprayed cotton ontology after baking is carried out in rolls with lapper.
9. the preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 8, which is characterized in that before step a, further includes:
A1. closed pore sponge is punched into coccoid of the partial size between 3~15mm with stamping equipment, obtains multiple sponge particles
(4);
A2. terylene short fiber is subjected to shredding processing with opener and combs molding.
10. the preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in step f, use baker
The setting temperature baked is 130~160 DEG C, is 4~8min with the setting time that baker is baked.
11. the preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the step d includes:
D1. multiple warming units (1) are stacked, generate gum sprayed cotton ontology.
12. the preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the material of the sponge particles (4)
Matter includes closed pore sponge, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 30%~49%, the mass percent of the terylene short fiber
It is 49.5%~70%, the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~1.5%.
13. the preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 8, which is characterized in that before step a, further includes:
A3. terylene short fiber is subjected to lapping with lapping machine, obtains softening layer (6) with a thickness of the first of 1~2cm;Step a it
Afterwards, further includes:
A4. first chemical fiber layer (3) is laid in first softening layer (6);
After step d, further includes:
D2. terylene short fiber is laid on gum sprayed cotton ontology with lapping machine, obtains softening layer (5) with a thickness of the second of 1~2cm;
E2. by it is described first softening layer (6) and second soften layer (5) surface with crosslinking agent sprayed after, with drying machine into
Row drying;
F2. gum sprayed cotton ontology, the first softening layer (6) and the second softening layer (5) after drying are baked with baker;
G2. gum sprayed cotton ontology, the first softening layer (6) and the second softening layer (5) after baking are carried out in rolls with lapper.
14. the preparation method of warming gum sprayed cotton according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the sponge particles (4)
Material includes closed pore sponge, and the mass percent of the closed pore sponge is 25%~39.5%, the quality hundred of the terylene short fiber
Score is 60%~75%, and the crosslinking agent quality percentage is 0.5%~1.5%.
15. a kind of dress ornament, which is characterized in that be made using warming gum sprayed cotton as described in claim 1.
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CN109825973A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-31 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Fluffy heat-insulated glue spraying cotton for wadding cold-resistant material of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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2018
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CN2178726Y (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-05 | 关石菡 | Compound warm wadding with down and glue-spray-cotton |
CN203986267U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-12-10 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | A kind of warm-up |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109825973A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-31 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Fluffy heat-insulated glue spraying cotton for wadding cold-resistant material of one kind and preparation method thereof |
CN109825973B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2021-06-18 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Fluffy heat-insulating glue-sprayed cotton wadding cold-resistant material and preparation method thereof |
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