CN109228482A - A kind of vinasse processing unit of pollution-free environmental protection - Google Patents
A kind of vinasse processing unit of pollution-free environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN109228482A CN109228482A CN201811225105.1A CN201811225105A CN109228482A CN 109228482 A CN109228482 A CN 109228482A CN 201811225105 A CN201811225105 A CN 201811225105A CN 109228482 A CN109228482 A CN 109228482A
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- machine barrel
- vinasse
- screw rod
- processing unit
- screw
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/16—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/34—Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/127—Feed means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12F—RECOVERY OF BY-PRODUCTS OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS; DENATURED ALCOHOL; PREPARATION THEREOF
- C12F3/00—Recovery of by-products
- C12F3/06—Recovery of by-products from beer and wine
- C12F3/08—Recovery of alcohol from press residues or other waste material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vinasse processing unit of pollution-free environmental protection, including the sealed extruded structure being made of machine barrel and screw rod, the end of screw rod stretches out nose and is connected with screw drive, one end of machine barrel is provided with feed inlet, the other end of machine barrel is provided with discharge port, the heating device that can heat machine barrel is distributed on machine barrel outer wall between feed inlet and discharge port, the gas vent that the gas in machine barrel inner cavity can be discharged is distributed at the top of the machine barrel, the gas vent is connected by pipeline with getter device.The advantage is that: the moisture in vinasse can be squeezed out efficiently, vinasse residue can be transported out of into machine barrel, improve extruding efficiency while squeezing moisture;It can only be flowed out from machine barrel both ends open or discharge port into the moisture extruded in the vinasse of machine barrel and alcohol, or heated become steam and the alcohol of volatilization is discharged from gas vent, it is green and pollution-free as long as therefore preventing from moisture and alcohol spill or exhaust gas direct emission in the collection device that sealing is placed in corresponding position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vinasse waste disposal recovery technology, a kind of vinasse of especially pollution-free environmental protection handle dress
It sets.
Background technique
Application No. is the Chinese invention of CN201310349259.2 entitled " vinasse press apparatus " a kind of is special for existing one kind
Benefit application disclose a kind of vinasse press apparatus, hydraulic cylinder is installed in the rack of the equipment, be provided on hydraulic cylinder into
Hydraulic fluid port and oil return opening, the lower end of hydraulic cylinder are connected with platen, the pressure cylinder for holding vinasse are provided with below hydraulic cylinder,
Platen enters in pressure cylinder under the action of hydraulic cylinder squeezes vinasse, and the outer surface of pressure cylinder is provided with water outlet.The invention has
Advantageous effects be: using based on hydraulic press, vinasse are packed into a cylinder, with hydraulic cylinder by vinasse in cylinder
Water extrudes by force, and the surrounding of cylinder has many tiny holes to flow out for the water of extrusion, and the pressure of hydraulic cylinder is larger, can be at 3 points
80% or so will be gone out mounted in the hydraulic pressure of vinasse in cylinder in clock, be the subsequent drying manufacturing procedure saving time, energy saving.So
And equipment vinasse squeezing is uneven, squeezing effect is undesirable, and the water cleaning extruded is inconvenient, in addition the equipment
It cannot achieve lasting squeezing work, Milling Efficiencty is lower, therefore the structure of the press apparatus also needs to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the pollution-free environmental protection of one kind is provided for above-mentioned state of the art
Vinasse processing unit, this vinasse processing unit are discharged with no gas, residue, and vinasse squeeze uniform, dehydration rate height, are able to achieve wine
Grain is continuously extruded, and product can recycle after extruding, the advantage of pollution-free environmental protection.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: the vinasse processing unit of this pollution-free environmental protection,
It is characterized by comprising the sealed extruded structure being made of machine barrel and screw rod, nose and spiral shell are stretched out in the end of the screw rod
Bar driving mechanism is connected, and one end of machine barrel is provided with feed inlet, the other end of machine barrel is provided with discharge port, in feed inlet
The heating device that can heat machine barrel is distributed on machine barrel outer wall between discharge port, being distributed at the top of the machine barrel can incite somebody to action
The gas vent of gas discharge in machine barrel inner cavity, the gas vent are connected by pipeline with getter device.
As an improvement, the screw rod is preferably double-screw structure, machine barrel can be arranged in rotating towards each other in the twin-screw
Inner cavity in, and the spiral shell rib of twin-screw is staggered, and the spiral shell rib of a screw rod is stretched between the spiral shell rib of another screw rod and formed
The gap of vinasse can be squeezed, the end of the twin-screw stretches out nose respectively and is connected with screw drive, the spiral shell
Bar driving mechanism, heating device, getter device and control switch are connected by conducting wire with programme control circut.
It is further improved, the sealed extruded mechanism preferably has to be sealed between N number of, adjacent sealed extruded mechanism
It is provided with mixing part and lifting device, the discharge port of previous sealed extruded mechanism is connected with the material inlet of corresponding mixing part
Logical, the material outlet of the corresponding mixing part is connected through corresponding lifting device with the feed inlet of the latter sealed extruded mechanism
Logical, the feed inlet of first sealed extruded mechanism is connected with material source, and the discharge port and dehydration residue of the last one machine barrel are received
Acquisition means are connected, and the N is the natural number greater than 1.
It is further improved, feed hopper, the charging is preferably provided on the feed inlet of any sealed extruded mechanism
The sealing of the bottom inlet of bucket and corresponding feed inlet is connected, the upper end opening of any lifting device with corresponding feed hopper
Upper lumen sealing is connected.
It is further improved, the screw drive of first sealed extruded mechanism is preferably screw drive motor, screw rod
The drive shaft of driving motor is connect by spline housing with the end gear fitting for the screw rod left end for stretching out machine barrel side wall, removes first
The specific structure of the screw drive of remaining sealed extruded mechanism other than sealed extruded mechanism is first sealed extruded machine
The screw rod right end of structure is also equipped with end gear, and the screw rod right end stretches out corresponding machine barrel side wall, the end tooth of screw rod right end
Wheel is connected by stretching out the end gear fitting of the screw rod left end of machine barrel side wall in corresponding spline housing and adjacent seals pressing mechanism
It connects, the end of front and back adjacent screws is provided with end in the remaining sealed extruded mechanism in addition to first sealed extruded mechanism
Gear is simultaneously connected by spline housing with one heart, and the screw drive motor is connected by conducting wire with programme control circut.
It is further improved, the extruding dripped from screw rod can be accepted by being preferably provided with below the screw rod for stretching out machine barrel
The collection bucket of liquid, the collection bucket are connected with the sealing of corresponding machine barrel.
It is further improved, two adjacent machine barrels of front and back are preferably linked together by stretch-proof organization, the tension
Mechanism includes that the connecting flange and end fixed with corresponding machine barrel end face are connected to taxi driver brother woods on corresponding connecting flange
Column, there are four brother woods columns, four brother woods columns to be arranged on the connecting flange on the outside of machine barrel at equal intervals for setting in a stretch-proof organization.
As an improvement, the heating device is preferably the suction fan being arranged at axially spaced intervals on machine barrel outer wall, it is described
Suction fan passes through the fixed frame that can be nested on machine barrel outer wall and is connected with machine barrel, is arranged on the side side wall of the fixed frame
There is air inlet, the air inlet is connected with the hot gas source that can heat machine barrel, the other side side wall and air-breathing wind of the fixed frame
Machine is mutually fixed, in the seal cavity that corresponding machine barrel side wall is arranged in the fan of the suction fan and fixed frame junction is formed,
Loop vent chamber is formed between the fixed frame and machine barrel outer wall, one end of the loop vent chamber is connected with air inlet, institute
The other end for stating loop vent chamber is connected with seal cavity.
As an improvement, the preferable axially spaced-apart of gas vent is distributed in the top sidewall of corresponding machine barrel, any exhaust
Hole is two ventholes of left-right situs, and two ventholes are connected with the corresponding machine barrel inner cavity of setting respective threaded rod respectively, if
It sets and is provided with exhaust recess portion in the machine barrel top sidewall of gas vent, can be provided with exhaust seat to unloading on exhaust recess portion, it is described
Exhaust hole is provided on exhaust seat, the exhaust hole is connected to two ventholes, the exhaust hole by pipeline with
Getter device is connected.
As an improvement, the mixing part includes stirring bucket, the agitating auger axis and driving that stirring bucket bottom is arranged in are stirred
Mix the stirring driving motor that helical axis is rotated relative to stirring bucket, the end of the agitating auger axis passes through the side wall of stirring bucket and stirs
It mixes driving motor to be connected, the top opening of the stirring bucket is the material inlet of mixing part, and the material outlet, which is located at, to be stirred
On the side wall for mixing bucket bottom, the lifting device includes hollow promotion cylinder and the promotion spiral promoted in cylinder is arranged in
Axis, described one end for promoting helical axis stretch out promotion cylinder and are connected with driving motor is promoted, and the bottom for promoting cylinder is opened
Mouth is connected with the material outlet of mixing part;The sealed extruded mechanism is preferably respectively set on the rack, on the rack with
The junction of corresponding machine barrel is provided with the frame body that opposite rack moves up and down, and contacts at the top of the movable support body in corresponding machine barrel
Location indentations in.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: firstly, the sealed extruded knot being combined using screw rod and machine barrel
Structure is come the characteristics of squeezing vinasse, screw rod and machine barrel screw press is dexterously utilized, abundant extruding vinasse simultaneously push vinasse along machine
Cylinder moves forward, and efficiently separates the moisture in vinasse, and not only squeezing effect is good, but also can be while separating moisture, by wine
Poor slag exports automatically from machine barrel, and vinasse slag of thoroughly solving the problems, such as over is difficult to handle and treatment effect is low;Secondly, machine
Cylinder uses closed structure, can only be from machine barrel both ends open or discharge port into the moisture and alcohol isolated in the vinasse of machine barrel
Middle outflow, or it is heated become steam and the alcohol of volatilization is discharged from gas vent, as long as therefore collected in exit seal, from
And can be effectively prevented moisture and alcohol spill or exhaust gas is directly entered extraneous disadvantage, reach that production environment is environmentally protective, nothing
Pollution, i.e. easy cleaning, clean hygiene;Be able to maintain again machine barrel feed inlet continue the vinasse after feeding extrusion can be automatically defeated forward
It send, finally isolates vinasse from the discharge port of machine barrel, working efficiency greatly improves, and since the present apparatus is able to achieve holding for vinasse
It is continuous to squeeze, to further improve processing vinasse working efficiency;Again, N number of sealed extruded structure is arranged in the present apparatus, by more
Road squeezes program, and the moisture protected in true vinasse is smoothly squeezed out, and vinasse slag is made after being packaged processing or further processing
For Fertilizer application;When using double-screw structure, screw rod rotates towards each other extruding vinasse, exerts a force visibly homogeneous, vinasse is avoided portion occur
Divide the phenomenon that squeezing and not being dehydrated partially, the vinasse slag more uniformly dried;In conclusion the vinasse of this pollution-free environmental protection
Processing unit, squeezing effect is good, and dewatering whole stillage rate is high, is able to achieve that vinasse are continuously extruded, is a kind of very ideal vinasse processing
Device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural exploded view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural exploded view of undecomposed part in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 3 after undecomposed part removal sealing structure;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 along line A-A;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 along line B-B;
Fig. 8 is the structural exploded view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is the structural exploded view of undecomposed part in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the connection schematic diagram of mixing part and lifting device in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the perspective view that another angle after Figure 10 structure is removed in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the relevant structural exploded view of Tu9Zhong Yige sealed extruded mechanism;
Figure 13 is the structural exploded view of undecomposed part in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structural exploded view of undecomposed part in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the enlarged drawing of the part I in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, the vinasse processing unit of the pollution-free environmental protection of the present embodiment, including by machine barrel 1 and screw rod 2
The sealed extruded structure of composition, the end of the screw rod 2 stretches out nose and is connected with screw drive, in machine barrel 1
One end is provided with feed inlet 11, the other end of machine barrel 1 is provided with discharge port 12, the machine between feed inlet 11 and discharge port 12
The heating device that can heat machine barrel is distributed on drum outer wall, being distributed at the top of the machine barrel can be by the gas in machine barrel inner cavity
The gas vent 13 of discharge, the gas vent 13 are connected by pipeline with getter device.The screw rod 2 is double-screw structure, institute
Stating twin-screw can be arranged in the inner cavity of machine barrel 1 with rotating towards each other, and the spiral shell rib of twin-screw is staggered, the spiral shell of a screw rod 2
Rib stretches to the gap for being formed between the spiral shell rib of another screw rod 2 and capable of squeezing vinasse, and machine is stretched out in the end of the twin-screw respectively
Cylinder end is connected with screw drive, and the screw drive, heating device, getter device and control switch pass through
Conducting wire is connected with programme control circut.
Sealed extruded mechanism has equal sealed set between N number of, adjacent sealed extruded mechanism to have mixing part and lifting device,
The discharge port 12 of previous sealed extruded mechanism is connected with the material inlet of corresponding mixing part, the material of the corresponding mixing part
Outlet is connected through corresponding lifting device with the feed inlet 11 of the latter sealed extruded mechanism, first sealed extruded mechanism
Feed inlet 11 is connected with material source, and the discharge port 12 of the last one machine barrel 1 is connected with dehydration crumbs collector, the N
For the natural number greater than 1.Feed hopper 14 is provided on the feed inlet 11 of any sealed extruded mechanism, the feed hopper 14
The sealing of bottom inlet and corresponding feed inlet 11 is connected, the upper end opening of any lifting device with corresponding feed hopper 14
Upper lumen sealing is connected.The screw drive of first sealed extruded mechanism is screw drive motor 6, screw drive electricity
The drive shaft of machine 6 is connect by spline housing 61 with 21 fitting of end gear for the screw rod left end for stretching out machine barrel side wall, removes first
The specific structure of the screw drive of remaining sealed extruded mechanism other than sealed extruded mechanism is first sealed extruded machine
The screw rod right end of structure is also equipped with end gear 21, and the screw rod right end stretches out corresponding machine barrel side wall, the end of screw rod right end
The end gear that gear 21 passes through corresponding spline housing 61 and the screw rod left end that machine barrel side wall is stretched out in adjacent seals pressing mechanism
The connection of 21 fittings, the remaining end for sealing front and back adjacent screws in press mechanism in addition to first seals press mechanism are all provided with
It is equipped with end gear 21 and is connected with one heart by spline housing 61.The screw drive motor 6 passes through conducting wire and programme control circut
It is connected.The collection bucket 7 that can accept the pressed liquor dripped from screw rod 2 is provided with below the screw rod for stretching out machine barrel 1, it is described
Collection bucket 7 is connected with the sealing of corresponding machine barrel 1.Two adjacent machine barrels 1 of front and back are linked together by stretch-proof organization 9, institute
Stating stretch-proof organization 9 includes that the connecting flange and end fixed with corresponding machine barrel end face are connected on corresponding connecting flange
Taxi driver brother's woods column, there are four brother woods columns, four brother woods columns, and the connection on the outside of machine barrel to be arranged at equal intervals for setting in a stretch-proof organization 9
On flange.
Heating device is the suction fan 32 being arranged at axially spaced intervals on machine barrel outer wall, and the suction fan 32 is by that can cover
The fixed frame 3 set on machine barrel outer wall is connected with machine barrel 1, and air inlet 31, institute are provided on the side side wall of the fixed frame 3
It states air inlet 31 and is connected with the hot gas source that can heat machine barrel, the other side side wall and 32 phase of suction fan of the fixed frame 3 are solid
It is fixed, in the seal cavity 33 that corresponding machine barrel side wall is arranged in the fan of the suction fan 32 and fixed frame junction is formed, institute
Formation loop vent chamber 34 between fixed frame 3 and machine barrel outer wall is stated, one end of the loop vent chamber 34 is connected with air inlet 31
Logical, the other end of the loop vent chamber 34 is connected with seal cavity 33.
13 axially spaced-apart of gas vent is distributed in the top sidewall of corresponding machine barrel, and any gas vent 13 is the two of left-right situs
A venthole, two ventholes are connected with the corresponding machine barrel inner cavity of setting respective threaded rod 2 respectively, and the machine barrel of gas vent 13 is arranged
It is provided with exhaust recess portion 15 in top sidewall, can be provided with exhaust seat 16, the exhaust seat 16 to unloading on exhaust recess portion 15
On be provided with exhaust hole 17, the exhaust hole 17 is connected to two ventholes, the exhaust hole 17 pass through pipeline 19
It is connected with getter device.
Mixing part includes stirring bucket 4, and the agitating auger axis 41 and driving agitating auger axis 41 of stirring bucket bottom is arranged in
The end of the stirring driving motor 42 rotated relative to stirring bucket 4, the agitating auger axis 41 passes through side wall and the stirring of stirring bucket 4
Driving motor 42 is connected, and the top opening of the stirring bucket 4 is the material inlet of mixing part, and the material outlet, which is located at, to be stirred
On the side wall for mixing bucket bottom, the lifting device includes hollow promotion cylinder 5 and the promotion spiral promoted in cylinder 5 is arranged in
Axis, described one end for promoting helical axis stretch out promotion cylinder 5 and are connected with driving motor is promoted, the bottom for promoting cylinder 5
Opening is connected with the material outlet of mixing part.Sealed extruded mechanism is separately positioned in rack 8, in rack 8 with corresponding machine
The junction of cylinder 1 is provided with the frame body 81 that opposite rack 8 moves up and down, and the top of the movable support body 81 is contacted in corresponding machine barrel
In 1 location indentations.
Fixation hole 18, position corresponding with fixation hole 18 at the top of fixed frame are provided at the top of the machine barrel being connected with fixed frame 3
The place of setting is provided with location hole 35, and fastening screw is inserted into the location hole 35, and the bottom of fastening screw is inserted into fixation hole 18
Fix fixed frame 3 mutually with machine barrel corresponding position.
Screw drive motor 6, suction fan 32 stir driving motor 42, promote driving motor and pass through route and control
Platform 10 is connected, and the control module of control corresponding motor is provided in console, and the particular circuit configurations of control module belong to public affairs
Know technology therefore is not described in detail.
Working principle: vinasse are from the machine barrel that feed hopper enters sealed extruded structure, by twin-screw extruder, the part of extrusion
Moisture is collected in collection bucket, other moisture are evaporated by machine tube inner wall heating and leave machine barrel from gas vent, and there are also few
Amount moisture enters mixing part in company with vinasse, and the agitating auger axis of mixing part stirs vinasse, and the residue after stirring is defeated by lifting device
It send to the feed hopper of next sealed extruded structure, sealed extruded structure is pressed further by vinasse, further squeezes the water out, close
Envelope extrusion structure has N number of, gradually extrudes the moisture in vinasse, finally obtains the vinasse slag for meeting moisture requirement, and vinasse slag can be with
Fertilizer application is used as after being packaged processing or further processing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vinasse processing unit of pollution-free environmental protection, it is characterised in that: close including being made of machine barrel (1) with screw rod (2)
Extrusion structure is sealed, the end of the screw rod (2) stretches out nose and is connected with screw drive, in one end of machine barrel (1)
Be provided with feed inlet (11), the other end of machine barrel (1) be provided with discharge port (12), feed inlet (11) and discharge port (12) it
Between machine barrel outer wall on the heating device that can heat machine barrel is distributed with, being distributed at the top of the machine barrel can will be in machine barrel inner cavity
Gas discharge gas vent (13), the gas vent (13) is connected by pipeline with getter device.
2. vinasse processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (2) is double-screw structure, described
Twin-screw can be arranged in the inner cavity of machine barrel (1) with rotating towards each other, and the spiral shell rib of twin-screw is staggered, screw rod (2)
Spiral shell rib stretches to the gap for being formed between the spiral shell rib of another screw rod (2) and capable of squeezing vinasse, and the end of the twin-screw is stretched respectively
Nose is connected with screw drive out, the screw drive, heating device, getter device and control switch
It is connected by conducting wire with programme control circut.
3. vinasse processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealed extruded mechanism have it is N number of, it is adjacent
Sealed extruded mechanism between sealed set have mixing part and lifting device, the discharge port (12) of previous sealed extruded mechanism
It is connected with the material inlet of corresponding mixing part, the material outlet of the corresponding mixing part is through corresponding lifting device and the latter
The feed inlet (11) of sealed extruded mechanism is connected, and the feed inlet (11) of first sealed extruded mechanism is connected with material source,
The discharge port (12) of the last one machine barrel (1) is connected with dehydration crumbs collector, and the N is the natural number greater than 1.
4. vinasse processing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the feed inlet of any sealed extruded mechanism
(11) it is provided on feed hopper (14), the bottom inlet of the feed hopper (14) is connected with corresponding feed inlet (11) sealing
Logical, the upper end opening of any lifting device is connected with the sealing of the upper lumen of corresponding feed hopper (14).
5. vinasse processing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the screw drive of first sealed extruded mechanism
Mechanism is screw drive motor (6), the spiral shell that the drive shaft of screw drive motor (6) passes through spline housing (61) and stretching machine barrel side wall
End gear (21) fitting of bar left end connects, the screw rod of the remaining sealed extruded mechanism in addition to first sealed extruded mechanism
The specific structure of driving mechanism is that the screw rod right end of first sealed extruded mechanism is also equipped with end gear (21), the spiral shell
Bar right end stretches out corresponding machine barrel side wall, and the end gear (21) of screw rod right end passes through corresponding spline housing (61) and adjacent seals
End gear (21) the fitting connection that the screw rod left end of machine barrel side wall is stretched out in pressing mechanism, except first sealed extruded mechanism with
The end of front and back adjacent screws is provided with end gear (21) and passes through spline housing in outer remaining sealed extruded mechanism
(61) it is connected with one heart, the screw drive motor (6) is connected by conducting wire with programme control circut.
6. vinasse processing unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be all provided with below the screw rod for stretching out machine barrel (1)
It is equipped with the collection bucket (7) that can accept the squeezed fluid dripped from screw rod (2), the collection bucket (7) seals phase with corresponding machine barrel (1)
Connection.
7. vinasse processing unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: two adjacent machine barrels (1) of front and back pass through
Stretch-proof organization (9) links together, and the stretch-proof organization (9) includes the connecting flange fixed with corresponding machine barrel end face, Yi Jiduan
Portion is connected to taxi driver brother woods column on corresponding connecting flange, and there are four brother woods column, four brother woodss for setting in a stretch-proof organization (9)
Column is arranged at equal intervals on the connecting flange on the outside of machine barrel.
8. according to claim 1 to any vinasse processing unit in 7, it is characterised in that: the heating device is axial
The suction fan (32) being arranged at intervals on machine barrel outer wall, the suction fan (32) is by that can be nested with consolidating on machine barrel outer wall
Determine frame (3) to be connected with machine barrel (1), is provided with air inlet (31), the air inlet on the side side wall of the fixed frame (3)
(31) it is connected with the hot gas source that can heat machine barrel, other side side wall and the suction fan (32) of the fixed frame (3) are mutually fixed,
In the seal cavity (33) that corresponding machine barrel side wall is arranged in the fan of the suction fan (32) and fixed frame junction is formed, institute
State formation loop vent chamber (34), one end of the loop vent chamber (34) and air inlet between fixed frame (3) and machine barrel outer wall
(31) it is connected, the other end of the loop vent chamber (34) is connected with seal cavity (33).
9. according to claim 1 to any vinasse processing unit in 7, it is characterised in that: the gas vent (13) is axial
It is distributed in the top sidewall of corresponding machine barrel, any gas vent (13) is two ventholes of left-right situs, two ventilations
Hole is connected with the corresponding machine barrel inner cavity of setting respective threaded rod (2) respectively, is arranged in the machine barrel top sidewall of gas vent (13) and sets
It is equipped with exhaust recess portion (15), can be provided with exhaust seat (16) to unloading in exhaust recess portion (15), be set on the exhaust seat (16)
It is equipped with exhaust hole (17), the exhaust hole (17) is connected to two ventholes, and the exhaust hole (17) passes through pipeline
(19) it is connected with getter device.
10. according to the vinasse processing unit any in claim 3 to 7, it is characterised in that: the mixing part includes stirring
It struggles against (4), the agitating auger axis (41) and driving agitating auger axis (41) that stirring bucket bottom is arranged in are rotated relative to stirring bucket (4)
Stirring driving motor (42), the end of the agitating auger axis (41) passes through the side wall and stirring driving motor of stirring bucket (4)
(42) it is connected, the top opening of the stirring bucket (4) is the material inlet of mixing part, and the material outlet is located at stirring bucket
On the side wall of bottom, the lifting device includes that hollow promotion cylinder (5) and setting are promoting the promotion spiral in cylinder (5)
Axis, described one end for promoting helical axis stretch out promotion cylinder (5) and are connected with driving motor is promoted, promotion cylinder (5)
Bottom opening is connected with the material outlet of mixing part;The sealed extruded mechanism is separately positioned on rack (8), in rack
(8) frame body (81) that rack (8) move up and down relatively, the movable support body are provided on the junction of corresponding machine barrel (1)
(81) it is contacted at the top of in the location indentations of corresponding machine barrel (1).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114651934A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-24 | 云南乙元食品开发有限公司 | Rice-brewing rice-syrup vinasse alcohol-free treatment device |
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CN203881085U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-15 | 四川农业大学 | Dewatering and drying device for vinasse |
CN204902480U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡龙派机械科技有限公司 | Twin -screw desiccator |
CN205138081U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-04-06 | 福建永源酿酒有限公司 | Making wine back lees dehydration device |
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CN201392086Y (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-01-27 | 郑州市鼎力干燥设备有限公司 | Dehydration drying equipment of beer grains |
CN203816316U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-09-10 | 深圳市朗坤环保有限公司 | Solid-liquid mixed garbage separating equipment |
CN203881085U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-15 | 四川农业大学 | Dewatering and drying device for vinasse |
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