CN109227118A - A kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling - Google Patents

A kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109227118A
CN109227118A CN201811299778.1A CN201811299778A CN109227118A CN 109227118 A CN109227118 A CN 109227118A CN 201811299778 A CN201811299778 A CN 201811299778A CN 109227118 A CN109227118 A CN 109227118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil pump
ingredient
pump body
steel ball
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811299778.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109227118B (en
Inventor
丁震华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changxin Bai Buffett Machinery Co Ltd
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Changxin Bai Buffett Machinery Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changxin Bai Buffett Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Changxin Bai Buffett Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811299778.1A priority Critical patent/CN109227118B/en
Publication of CN109227118A publication Critical patent/CN109227118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109227118B publication Critical patent/CN109227118B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
    • B23P21/006Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed the conveying means comprising a rotating table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines
    • B23P19/004Feeding the articles from hoppers to machines or dispensers

Abstract

The present invention relates to oil pump Assembling Production technical fields, more particularly to a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling, including feed mechanism, station switching mechanism, press-fitting mechanism and output mechanism: press-fitting mechanism includes rack, positioning component, ingredient transfer assembly and pressing assembly, after steel ball and plug are transferred in positioning component by ingredient transfer assembly, located component fastens oil pump body and positions again, and steel ball and plug are press-fitted in oil pump body by pressing assembly;Station switching mechanism drives through ingredient transfer assembly and operates;Driving ingredient transfer assembly carries out the automatic charging of steel ball and plug while driving station switching mechanism to carry out the transfer of oil pump body station during moving up by pressing assembly, pressing assembly, which moves down, to be carried out driving positioning component to be positioned and fastened oil pump body while steel ball is press-fitted with plug, realize that the full-automatic press-fitting production of oil pump body, solution exist in the prior art oil pump and is press-fitted the low technical problem of the degree of automation.

Description

A kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil pump Assembling Production technical field more particularly to a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling.
Background technique
It is well known that the effect of oil pump is so that it is guaranteed certain pressure while machine oil is sucked out from fuel tank, and be Guarantee has enough pressure when fuel-displaced, the oil outlet of oil pump case is equipped with steel ball, and steel ball needs to install after the installation is completed Hole, which is sealed, makes up, usually with the progress of plug press-fit.Existing engine oil pump case steel ball and plug indentation are most Using two procedures manual operation, there are low efficiencys, the insecure problem of installation.
Chinese patent: 2014102416971 disclose a kind of engine oil pump case steel ball and plug press-in device, including Organic frame, rack are equipped with the clamping component for clamping oil pump for engine shell workpiece, and the movable end of workpiece translational motion component connects It connects on Workpiece clamping component, workpiece translational motion Component driver engine oil pump case moves in charging and two stations that work; Steel ball indentation component is taken out for being pressed into oil inlet steel ball and indentation oil outlet steel ball, binder oil cylinder end from air suction type mandril Steel ball is pressed into oil pump case when picking up steel ball, inflation when gas.Engine oil pump case is clamped on workbench, steel ball is used It is pressed into component and beats plug component and steel ball and plug are pressed into oil pump case respectively.
Above-mentioned technical proposal realizes the fastening of engine oil pump case and the press-fitting respectively of steel ball and plug by double-station, And above-mentioned technical proposal only discloses the feeding of steel ball, the specific material-uploading style of undisclosed plug;And according to its specification and attached Scheme after knowing that above-mentioned technical proposal positions engine oil pump case by pin, then fastened through pressing plate, and is positioned with pin Its position accuracy demand of mode is higher, needs to fasten after manually carrying out aligning, and the handling needs of its oil pump are accomplished manually, Therefore there are oil pumps to be press-fitted the low technical problem of the degree of automation for above-mentioned technical proposal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of oil pump multistation automatic assembling production Line, driving ingredient transfer while driving station switching mechanism to carry out the transfer of oil pump body station during moving up by pressing assembly Component carries out the automatic charging of steel ball and plug, and pressing assembly, which moves down, to be carried out driving positioning component while steel ball and plug press-fitting Oil pump body is positioned and fastened, realizes that oil pump press-fitting exists in the prior art certainly in the full-automatic press-fitting production of oil pump body, solution The low technical problem of dynamicization degree.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling, comprising:
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism are used to oil pump body being transferred to station switching mechanism;
Station switching mechanism, the station switching mechanism are provided with for shifting oil pump body between stations Multiple locating slots, the locating slot and the oil pump body external shape fits;
It is press-fitted mechanism, the press-fitting mechanism is set to the top of the press-fitting station on the station switching mechanism comprising Rack, the positioning component being set in the rack, ingredient transfer assembly and pressing assembly drive ingredient transfer by pressing assembly Positioning component is driven to move down after steel ball and plug are transferred in positioning component by component respectively, then while move down through pressing assembly Positioning is fastened to oil pump body in the bottom, the positioning component is passed through by pressing assembly and is successively press-fitted to steel ball and plug In oil pump body;The station switching mechanism will drive through the ingredient transfer assembly to carry out station turn in oil pump body thereon It moves;And
Output mechanism, the output mechanism are located at the rear workshop section of the press-fitting mechanism, have the pump housing after being used to be equipped with Transfer output.
Wherein, the pressing assembly and positioning component are in upper and lower position structure setting, which includes along vertical side Driving portion and driving section to setting, the driving section sliding sleeve are set on the driving portion;The ingredient transfer assembly is located at institute The side for stating pressing assembly drives through the driving section and moves back and forth.
In addition, the driving section includes pre-tightening sleeve, briquetting and pressure spring, the pre-tightening sleeve is annulus structure, with pressure Spring is sheathed on the piston rod on the driving portion and the pressure spring is located at the top of the pre-tightening sleeve, and the pre-tightening sleeve is through pressure spring Pressure spring is made it through with elasticity to compress the positioning component;The pre-tightening sleeve and the piston rod are slidably matched setting, described The upper end of pressure spring is fixedly installed on the piston rod.
As an improvement, the ingredient transfer assembly is horizontally placed in the rack comprising horizontally disposed ingredient is led Enter channel, steel ball sequence channel, plug sequence channel and pusher portion, plug sequence channel is located at steel ball sequence channel Side and the separate pressing assembly, plug sequence channel and steel ball sequence channel are connected to the ingredient introduction channel and set Set, into the ingredient introduction channel steel ball and plug along its transmission direction be distributed, by pusher portion will in ingredient import Steel ball and plug in channel push in positioning component.
Wherein, the pusher portion includes slide, scraping wings, driving rack and connecting rod, and the scraping wings and driving rack divide It is not fixedly installed on the two sides of the slide, for L-type structure, it is slideably positioned in the ingredient introduction channel scraping wings, Company's section of the connecting rod is hinged with the pre-tightening sleeve and slide respectively, drives and slides through connecting rod during being moved up and down by pre-tightening sleeve It drives driving rack mobile while seat moves back and forth, drives the station switching mechanism to rotate by the driving rack.
As an improvement, the positioning component is set to along the vertical direction in the rack comprising ingredient buffer unit, positioning Portion and return spring, the return spring and positioning region are sheathed on the outside of the ingredient buffer unit, the positioning region and the ingredient Buffer unit is slidably connected, and the lower end of the return spring is fixedly connected with ingredient buffer unit, passes through the elastic power drive of the return spring Positioning region is moved up to be separated with oil pump body.
Wherein, the ingredient buffer unit is fixedly installed in the rack and is connected to setting with the ingredient transfer assembly, It includes the storing pipe being arranged in tubular construction and the elastic slice that is symmetrically disposed in the storing pipe, the plug into storing pipe The ingredient for carrying out single oil pump body is stopped to cache through the elastic slice with steel ball.
Secondly, the positioning region is the setting of downward opening tubular structure, the shape of internal diameter and the oil pump body is mutually fitted Match, offers and be adapted with the flowline on the oil pump body and in splay card slot on the positioning region.
As improvement, the station switching mechanism includes horizontally rotating the turntable of setting and being set in the rack to drive Turn disk is interrupted the ratchet of directional rotating, which drives positive and negative rotation through the ingredient transfer assembly.
As an improvement, both the feed mechanism and described output mechanism structure is identical and transmission direction on the contrary, both The resigning passed through thereon through the transmission shaft on the oil pump body is opened up including supporting table, along the transmission direction of the supporting table Slot, the transmission belt being set to below supporting table and several limits being fixedly installed in the transmission belt along its transmission direction interval Block forms the engaging space cooperated with the transmission shaft between two neighboring limited block.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) it is set in the present invention by the special construction of feed mechanism, station switching mechanism, press-fitting mechanism and output mechanism It sets and the tradition connection of pressing assembly and station switching mechanism is arranged, make feed mechanism that oil pump body is transferred to station interpreter After located slot is tentatively set to oil pump body while in structure, difference while being moved up by the driving section in pressing assembly It drives station switching mechanism and ingredient transfer assembly to move, successively turn steel ball with plug while the transfer of oil pump body station It moves in positioning component;Pressing assembly moves down steel ball and plug are press-fitted on oil pump body during, positioning group is pushed by it Part is moved down to the automatic charging for driving ingredient transfer assembly to reset progress steel ball and plug while compression after oil pump body positioning;It is real The fully-automatic production of existing oil pump body press-fitting;Solution exists in the prior art oil pump and is press-fitted the low technical problem of the degree of automation.
(2) make to press by the setting of driving section and the transmission connection of driving section and ingredient transfer assembly in the present invention The switching of oil pump body auto station is carried out while steel ball and plug are transferred in positioning component by seaming element during moving up, in conjunction with The special construction setting of ingredient buffer unit in positioning component, after sequentially entering steel ball and plug in ingredient buffer unit, through elastic slice Aligning is carried out to it, keeps steel ball, plug and piston rod coaxial, and then ensures the position during steel ball and plug press-fitting Accuracy.
(3) pass through locating slot and the special construction of the positioning region on positioning component on station switching mechanism in the present invention Setting enters oil pump body after station switching mechanism makes located slot carry out Primary Location to it, by fixed during press-fitting Card slot and positioning region in the portion of position improve the positional accuracy of the oil pump body in press-fitting station to itself and then secondary positioning, into And ensure the present invention to the press-fitting quality of steel ball and plug.
In conclusion the present invention has many advantages, such as that structurally reasonable, high degree of automation and production are stablized;More particularly to it is a kind of Oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required use in embodiment description for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without creative efforts, it is attached to can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Figure.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is oil pump body structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is press-fitting mechanism partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 5 is pressing assembly side view partial enlargement diagram;
Fig. 6 is one of pressing assembly state diagram;
Fig. 7 is pressing assembly diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is ingredient transfer assembly partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 9 is positioning component schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 10 is output mechanism status architecture schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is feed mechanism status architecture schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling, comprising:
Feed mechanism 1, the feed mechanism 1 are used to oil pump body 10 being transferred to station switching mechanism 2;
Station switching mechanism 2, the station switching mechanism 2 are set thereon for shifting oil pump body 10 between stations Multiple locating slots 21 are equipped with, the locating slot 21 and 10 external shape fits of oil pump body;Oil pump body 10 is shifted by feed mechanism 1 After in locating slot 21, by locating slot 21 to 10 Primary Location of oil pump body after, oil pump body is transferred to pressure by station switching mechanism 2 The lower section of fitting mechanism 3;
It is press-fitted mechanism 3, the press-fitting mechanism 3 is set to the top of the press-fitting station on the station switching mechanism 2, packet Including rack 30, the positioning component 31 being set in the rack 30, ingredient transfer assembly 32 and pressing assembly 33, pass through pressing assembly After steel ball 101 and plug 102 are transferred in positioning component 31 by 33 driving ingredient transfer assembly 32 respectively, then through pressing assembly 33 It drives positioning component 31 to move down to the fastening positioning of oil pump body 10 in the bottom while moving down, institute is passed through by pressing assembly 33 It states positioning component 31 steel ball 101 and plug 102 are successively press-fitted in oil pump body 10;Match described in the warp of station switching mechanism 2 Material transfer assembly 32 driving by thereon have the pump housing 10 carry out station transfer;And
Output mechanism 4, the output mechanism 4 are located at the rear workshop section of the press-fitting mechanism 3, are used for the oil pump after being equipped with The transfer output of body 10;The oil pump body 10 after assembly is transferred to output station by station switching mechanism 2, it will by output mechanism 4 The push output of oil pump body 10.
Wherein, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the pressing assembly 33 and positioning component 31 are in upper and lower position structure setting, the pressing Component 33 includes the driving portion 331 being arranged along the vertical direction and driving section 332, which is set to the driving In portion 331;The ingredient transfer assembly 32 is located at the side of the pressing assembly 33, drives back and forth through the driving section 332 Movement;In the present embodiment, by driving portion 331 drive driving section 332 move down, then through driving section 332 to positioning component 31 into Row pressurization, carries out compression positioning to oil pump body 10 by positioning component 31;Ingredient transfer assembly is driven in 332 folding process of driving section 32 reset;In the present embodiment, driving portion 331 is oil cylinder setting, drives driving section 332 to move down by oil cylinder, rear driving section 332 Positioning component 31 is driven to carry out positioning compression to oil pump body.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 4 to 7, wherein using attached drawing corresponding with embodiment one with component identical or corresponding in embodiment one Label hereafter only describes the distinctive points with embodiment one for simplicity;The difference of the embodiment two and embodiment one exists In: the driving section 332 includes pre-tightening sleeve 3321, briquetting 3322 and pressure spring 3323, and the pre-tightening sleeve 3321 is annulus knot Structure, is sheathed on the piston rod 3311 on the driving portion 331 with pressure spring 3323 and the pressure spring 3323 is positioned at described pre- Fixed 3321 top, the pre-tightening sleeve 3321 make it through pressure spring 3323 through pressure spring 3323 with elasticity and press the positioning component 31 Tightly;The pre-tightening sleeve 3321 and the piston rod 3311 are slidably matched setting, and the upper end of the pressure spring 3323 is fixedly installed on institute It states on piston rod 3311.
Further, as shown in figure 8, the ingredient transfer assembly 32 is horizontally placed in the rack 30 comprising water Ingredient introduction channel 321, steel ball sequence channel 322, plug sequence channel 323 and the pusher portion 324 of flat setting, the plug Sequence channel 323 is located at the side in steel ball sequence channel 322 and far from the pressing assembly 33, plug sequence 323 He of channel Steel ball sequence channel 322 is connected to setting with the ingredient introduction channel 321, the steel ball into the ingredient introduction channel 321 101 and plug 102 be distributed along its transmission direction, will be in 101 He of steel ball in ingredient introduction channel 321 by pusher portion 324 Plug 102 pushes in positioning component 31.
Wherein, as shown in figure 8, the pusher portion 324 includes slide 3241, scraping wings 3242, driving rack 3243 and connects Bar 3244, the scraping wings 3242 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the slide 3241, the pusher with driving rack 3243 respectively Plate 3242 be L-type structure its be slideably positioned in the ingredient introduction channel 321, the company of the connecting rod 3244 section respectively with it is described Pre-tightening sleeve 3321 and slide 3241 are hinged, drive slide 3241 past through connecting rod 3244 during moving up and down by pre-tightening sleeve 3321 It drives driving rack 3243 mobile while moving again, drives the station switching mechanism 2 to rotate by the driving rack 3243.
Further, as shown in Figs. 5 to 7, the positioning component 31 is set to along the vertical direction in the rack 30, packet Ingredient buffer unit 311, positioning region 312 and return spring 313 are included, the return spring 313 and positioning region 312 are sheathed on the ingredient and delay Deposit the outside in portion 311, the positioning region 312 is slidably connected with the ingredient buffer unit 311, the lower end of the return spring 313 with Ingredient buffer unit 311 is fixedly connected, and is moved up by the elastic power drive positioning region 312 of the return spring 313 and is separated with oil pump body 10; In the present embodiment, the elastic force of return spring 313 is less than the elastic force of pressure spring 3323, i.e., to fixed in 332 folding process of driving section Hyte part 31 pressurizes, return spring 313 compress, positioning region 312 by oil pump body 10 compress after, pressure spring 3323 compress while by Pre-tightening sleeve 3321 drives ingredient transfer assembly 32 to move;Otherwise driving portion 331 moves up, elasticity of the driving section 332 through pressure spring 3323 After power effect moves up reset, positioning region 312 drives through return spring 313 and separates with oil pump body 10.
Wherein, as shown in figures 7 and 9, the ingredient buffer unit 311 be fixedly installed in the rack 30 and with the ingredient The connection setting of transfer assembly 32 comprising the storing pipe 3111 that is arranged in tubular construction and be symmetrically disposed on the storing pipe 3111 Interior elastic slice 3112, into storing pipe 3111 plug 102 and steel ball 101 stop to carry out single oil pump body through the elastic slice 3112 10 ingredient caching.
Secondly, as shown in Fig. 5,6,7 and 9, the positioning region 312 is the setting of downward opening tubular structure, internal diameter with The shape of the oil pump body 10 is adapted, and is offered on the positioning region 312 and is adapted with the flowline 103 on the oil pump body 10 It and is in splay card slot 3121;In the present embodiment, after the first located slot 21 of oil pump body 10 carries out Primary Location, then it is located Portion 312 positions its shape, realizes that oil pump body 10 and the position of storing pipe 3111 are accurately corresponding.
Further, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, the station switching mechanism 2 includes horizontally rotating the turntable 22 of setting and setting The ratchet 23 for driving turntable 22 to be interrupted directional rotating is placed in the rack 30, which shifts through the ingredient Component 32 drives positive and negative rotation;In the present embodiment, ratchet 23 is ratchet structure setting, i.e., ratchet 23, which only drives, turns 22 directional-rotation of disk.
Further, as shown in FIG. 10 and 11, the feed mechanism 1 is identical as 4 the two structure of output mechanism and passes Defeated contrary, both of which are open up thereon including supporting table 41, along the transmission direction of the supporting table 41 through the oil pump body Recessing groove 42 that transmission shaft 105 on 10 passes through, the transmission belt 43 for being set to 41 lower section of supporting table and several along its transmission side It is fixedly installed on the limited block 44 in the transmission belt to interval, is formed and the transmission shaft 105 between two neighboring limited block 44 The engaging space 45 of cooperation.
In the present invention, it is to be understood that: term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness Degree ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " counterclockwise " are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of retouching State the present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Therefore, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two with On, unless otherwise specifically defined.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of under technical clarification of the invention by anyone skilled in the art, such as passes through Pressing assembly move up during drive station switching mechanism carry out oil pump body station transfer while driving ingredient transfer assembly into The automatic charging of row steel ball and plug, pressing assembly, which moves down, to be carried out driving positioning component to oil pump while steel ball and plug press-fitting Body is positioned and fastened, and is realized the design concept of the full-automatic press-fitting production of oil pump body, should all be covered in protection model of the invention Within enclosing.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling characterized by comprising
Feed mechanism (1), the feed mechanism (1) are used to oil pump body (10) being transferred to station switching mechanism (2);
Station switching mechanism (2), the station switching mechanism (2) for shifting oil pump body (10) between stations, thereon Multiple locating slots (21) are provided with, the locating slot (21) and the oil pump body (10) external shape fits;
It being press-fitted mechanism (3), press-fitting mechanism (3) is set to the top of the press-fitting station on the station switching mechanism (2), Including rack (30), the positioning component (31) being set in the rack (30), ingredient transfer assembly (32) and pressing assembly (33), Steel ball (101) and plug (102) are transferred to positioning component respectively by pressing assembly (33) driving ingredient transfer assembly (32) (31) positioning component (31) are driven to move down to oil pump body in the bottom after in, then while move down through pressing assembly (33) (10) fastening positioning passes through the positioning component (31) by pressing assembly (33) and is successively press-fitted steel ball (101) and plug (102) In to oil pump body (10);The station switching mechanism (2) drives through the ingredient transfer assembly (32) will be in oil pump thereon Body (10) carries out station transfer;And
Output mechanism (4), the output mechanism (4) are located at the rear workshop section of press-fitting mechanism (3), having after being used to be equipped with The pump housing (10) transfer output.
2. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing assembly It (33) is in upper and lower position structure setting with positioning component (31), which includes the driving portion being arranged along the vertical direction (331) and driving section (332), driving section (332) sliding sleeve are set on the driving portion (331);The ingredient transfer assembly (32) it is located at the side of the pressing assembly (33), drives and move back and forth through the driving section (332).
3. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving section It (332) include pre-tightening sleeve (3321), briquetting (3322) and pressure spring (3323), the pre-tightening sleeve (3321) is annulus structure, It is sheathed on the piston rod (3311) on the driving portion (331) with pressure spring (3323) and the pressure spring (3323) is located at institute The top of pre-tightening sleeve (3321) is stated, which makes it through pressure spring (3323) to described with elasticity through pressure spring (3323) Positioning component (31) compresses;The pre-tightening sleeve (3321) and the piston rod (3311) are slidably matched setting, the pressure spring (3323) upper end is fixedly installed on the piston rod (3311).
4. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ingredient transfer Component (32) is horizontally placed on the rack (30) comprising horizontally disposed ingredient introduction channel (321), steel ball sequence are logical Road (322), plug sequence channel (323) and pusher portion (324), it is logical that plug sequence channel (323) is located at steel ball sequence The side in road (322) and far from the pressing assembly (33), the plug sort channel (323) and steel ball sequence channel (322) It is connected to setting with the ingredient introduction channel (321), into the steel ball (101) and plug in the ingredient introduction channel (321) (102) it is distributed along its transmission direction, by the steel ball (101) in ingredient introduction channel (321) and is blocked up by pusher portion (324) Head (102) pushes in positioning component (31).
5. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pusher portion It (324) include slide (3241), scraping wings (3242), driving rack (3243) and connecting rod (3244), the scraping wings (3242) It is fixedly installed on the two sides of the slide (3241) respectively with driving rack (3243), the scraping wings (3242) is L-type structure It is slideably positioned in the ingredient introduction channel (321), company's section of the connecting rod (3244) respectively with the pre-tightening sleeve (3321) and slide (3241) hingedly, during being moved up and down by pre-tightening sleeve (3321) through connecting rod (3244) drive slide (3241) it drives driving rack (3243) mobile while reciprocating motion, drives the station to convert by the driving rack (3243) Mechanism (2) rotation.
6. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning component (31) it is set to along the vertical direction on the rack (30) comprising ingredient buffer unit (311), positioning region (312) and return spring (313), the return spring (313) and positioning region (312) are sheathed on the outside of the ingredient buffer unit (311), the positioning region (312) it is slidably connected with the ingredient buffer unit (311), the lower end and ingredient buffer unit (311) of the return spring (313) are fixed Connection, is moved up by the elastic power drive positioning region (312) of the return spring (313) and is separated with oil pump body (10).
7. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ingredient caching Portion (311) is fixedly installed on the rack (30) and is connected to setting with the ingredient transfer assembly (32) comprising in a tubular form The storing pipe (3111) of structure setting and the elastic slice (3112) being symmetrically disposed in the storing pipe (3111), into storing pipe (3111) plug (102) and steel ball (101) in stop the ingredient for carrying out single oil pump body (10) to cache through the elastic slice (3112).
8. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the positioning region (312) it is arranged for downward opening tubular structure, internal diameter is adapted with the shape of the oil pump body (10), the positioning region (312) it offers and is adapted with the flowline (103) on the oil pump body (10) and in splay card slot (3121) on.
9. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the station conversion Mechanism (2) includes horizontally rotating the turntable (22) of setting and being set on the rack (30) to drive turntable (22) interruption orientation The ratchet (23) of rotation, the ratchet (23) drive positive and negative rotation through the ingredient transfer assembly (32).
10. a kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeder Structure (1) is identical as the output mechanism (4) the two structure and transmission direction is on the contrary, both of which are be somebody's turn to do including supporting table (41), edge The transmission direction of supporting table (41) opens up the recessing groove passed through thereon through the transmission shaft (105) on the oil pump body (10) (42), the transmission belt (43) that is set to below supporting table (41) and several the transmission is fixedly installed on along its transmission direction interval The limited block (44) taken forms the engaging space cooperated with the transmission shaft (105) between two neighboring limited block (44) (45)。
CN201811299778.1A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of oil pump multistation production line for automatically assembling Active CN109227118B (en)

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CN109227118B CN109227118B (en) 2019-11-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055121A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-04-24 宁波均普智能制造股份有限公司 Assembly equipment of gearbox oil pump
CN113977336A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-28 河北力准机械制造有限公司 Exchange type feeding and discharging device

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CN107695658A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-16 银川合宜科技有限公司 A kind of compressed steel ball device and Production of Crankshaft equipment
CN108436407A (en) * 2018-03-11 2018-08-24 薛怀峰 Full-automatic multistation rotor bearing gear assembling line

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GB1320882A (en) * 1971-01-11 1973-06-20 Karlin G H Apparatus for assembly of valves and insertion into inflatable articles
CN202877841U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-04-17 浙江长华汽车零部件有限公司 Full-automatic and multi-station nut riveting press
CN104139289A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-11-12 国家电网公司 Bearing assembling tool for mounting bearing in shaft sleeve part
CN103753211A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 嘉兴艾迪西暖通科技有限公司 Vice machine of multi-station rotary ball valve assembly machine
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CN107695658A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-16 银川合宜科技有限公司 A kind of compressed steel ball device and Production of Crankshaft equipment
CN108436407A (en) * 2018-03-11 2018-08-24 薛怀峰 Full-automatic multistation rotor bearing gear assembling line

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055121A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-04-24 宁波均普智能制造股份有限公司 Assembly equipment of gearbox oil pump
CN113977336A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-28 河北力准机械制造有限公司 Exchange type feeding and discharging device

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