A kind of environment-friendly type crops grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of environment-friendly type crops grinding device.
Background technique
Crops refer to the various plants agriculturally cultivated, including cereal crops and industrial crops two major classes, edible agriculture
Crop is one of the source of the basic food of the mankind, and the collocation of reasonable diet could bring health to the mankind, food it is self-sufficient,
It is only the basis of a national sustainable development.
Crops processing needs to use grinding device, but existing grinding device dust in crushing process is easy to let out
Dew, thus the phenomenon that causing environmental pollution, it has not been convenient to which user uses grinding device, reduces the practicability of grinding device.
So the present invention will provide a kind of environment-friendly type crops grinding device, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly type crops grinding devices, have the advantages of environmental protection crushes, and solve
Existing grinding device dust in crushing process is easy leakage, thus the problem of causing environmental pollution.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of environment-friendly type crops grinding device, including cross
Plate, the right side at the top of the transverse slat are fixedly connected with shell, and the left side at the top of the transverse slat is fixedly connected with transmission case, the biography
The back side of dynamic chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with turntable, the turntable
Positive right side is fixedly connected with the first fixed column, and the surface activity of first fixed column is connected with the first drive rod, described
The positive top of first drive rod is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block of cooperation is offered on front side of the transmission chamber interior wall
The first sliding groove used is fixedly connected with the second drive rod, the top of second drive rod at the top of first drive rod
Through transmission case and the top of transmission case is extended to, is fixedly connected with the second motor at the top of second drive rod, described
The first fixed block is fixedly connected at the top of two motors, the output end of second motor is fixedly connected with portable pillar, the work
The right side of dynamic column runs through shell and extends to the inside of shell, is provided with fixed mechanism, the activity on the right side of the portable pillar
It is fixedly connected to crushed leaves at the top and bottom of column surface, passage, the guide are communicated on the left of the case top
Pipe is internally provided with baffle, and the left side of the baffle runs through passage and extends to the left side of passage, a left side for the baffle
Side is fixedly connected with third drive rod, and the surface of the third drive rod slidably connects the second fixed block, and described second is fixed
Bottom on the right side of block is fixedly connected with the top on the left of shell, and the 4th transmission is fixedly connected on the left of the third drive rod
Bar, the bottom of the 4th drive rod are provided with clamping mechanism, and escape pipe, the case top are communicated at the top of the shell
Right side be provided with vacuum cleaner, the top of the escape pipe is connected with the input terminal of vacuum cleaner, the bottom on the right side of the shell
It is communicated with discharge nozzle, the two sides of the transverse slat bottom are fixedly connected to third fixed block.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes the second fixed column, the right side of second fixed column and the right side of inner walls
Side is fixedly connected, and the left side of second fixed column runs through portable pillar and extends to the inside of portable pillar, second fixed column
Left side be fixedly connected with the first retainer plate, the surface of first retainer plate is flexibly connected with the inner wall of portable pillar, the work
It is fixedly connected with retaining ring on the right side of dynamic column, the inside of the retaining ring and the surface of the second fixed column are slidably connected.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes the first kelly, and first kelly is located at the inside of the 4th drive rod, described
The bottom of first kelly runs through the 4th drive rod and extends to the bottom of the 4th drive rod, and the top of first kelly is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the second retainer plate, is fixedly connected with the first spring at the top of second retainer plate, the top of first spring and the
It is fixedly connected at the top of four drive rod inner walls.
Preferably, the second kelly is fixedly connected on the left of second retainer plate, the left side of second kelly is run through
4th drive rod and the left side for extending to the 4th drive rod are fixedly connected with the 4th fixed block on the left of the 4th drive rod,
The top of 4th fixed block is connected with third kelly by shaft.
Preferably, the first card slot that the second kelly of cooperation uses is offered at the top of the third kelly, described first is solid
Determine to offer the second card slot that the first kelly of cooperation uses at the top of block, offers cooperation second on the left of the 4th drive rod
The first opening that kelly uses.
Preferably, the internal slide of first fixed block is connected with slide bar, the right side of the slide bar and the left side of shell
It is fixedly connected, second spring is arranged on the left of the slide bar surface, the 5th fixed block is fixedly connected on the left of the slide bar.
Preferably, the bottom of first drive rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, and the bottom of the transmission chamber interior wall is opened
The second sliding slot used equipped with the second sliding block of cooperation.
Preferably, the inside of first drive rod offers the third sliding slot that the first fixed column of cooperation uses, the biography
The second opening that the second drive rod of cooperation uses is offered at the top of dynamic case.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention by setting transverse slat, shell, transmission case, first motor, turntable, the first fixed column, the first drive rod,
First sliding block, first sliding groove, the second drive rod, the second motor, the first fixed block, portable pillar, fixed mechanism, the second fixed column,
First retainer plate, retaining ring, crushed leaves, passage, baffle, third drive rod, the second fixed block, the 4th drive rod, clamping mechanism,
First kelly, the second retainer plate, the first spring, escape pipe, vacuum cleaner, discharge nozzle and third fixed block are used cooperatively, and are solved
Existing grinding device dust in crushing process is easy leakage, thus the problem of causing environmental pollution, the environment-friendly type farming
Object grinding device has the advantages of environmental protection crushes, user-friendly grinding device.
2, the present invention can be such that portable pillar moves left and right more stable, portable pillar is avoided to go out by setting fixed mechanism
The phenomenon that now shaking avoids the stuck of structure, increases the service life of device, while increasing the ability crushed to crops.
3, the present invention can be such that the first fixed block facilitates and drive the first kelly, be facilitated between structure by setting clamping mechanism
Transmission, while the first kelly can be shunk, to realize the separation of the first kelly and the first fixed block, convenient for users to
Use, reduce mechanical loss.
4, the present invention, can be convenient for users to the first card by the second kelly of setting, the 4th fixed block and third kelly
Bar moves up and down, while third kelly can block the second kelly, avoids the first kelly downward by the elastic force of the first spring
It is mobile, increase the stability of structure, avoids the stuck of drive mechanism.
5, the present invention can facilitate the first fixed block to drive the by the first card slot of setting, the second card slot and the first opening
One kelly facilitates interstructural transmission, while the second card slot can allow third kelly to play position-limiting action to the second kelly, avoid
Third kelly is mobile, the phenomenon that the second kelly is detached from occurs, and increases third kelly to the ability of the second kelly clamping, while first
Opening can facilitate the second kelly to move up and down, and avoid the second kelly from stuck phenomenon occur, also play limit to the second kelly
The phenomenon that acting on, the second kelly is avoided to sway forwards and backwards, increases the stabilization of structure.
6, the present invention can be such that the first fixed block moves left and right by setting slide bar, second spring and the 5th fixed block
It is more stable, while the phenomenon that increase the stability that moves left and right of the second motor, portable pillar is avoided to shake, while the second bullet
Spring can allow the first fixed block to remain power to the right, facilitate the first kelly to stick into the second card slot, the 5th fixed block is then pair
Second spring is played to dynamic effect, and second spring is avoided to be detached from slide bar.
7, the present invention can increase the stabilization that the first drive rod moves left and right by the second sliding block of setting and second sliding slot
Property, the phenomenon that avoiding the first drive rod from swaying forwards and backwards, facilitate interstructural transmission, avoid the stuck of structure, increases device
Service life.
8, the present invention can facilitate the first fixed column to drive the first drive rod by setting third sliding slot and the second opening,
The flexibility for improving the first fixed column avoids the first fixed column from stuck phenomenon occur, while the second opening can facilitate second
Drive rod moves left and right, and avoids the second drive rod stuck, and the second opening also plays position-limiting action to the second drive rod simultaneously, keeps away
Exempt from the phenomenon that the second drive rod sways forwards and backwards.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view partial cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main view of structure of the invention transmission case;
Fig. 4 is the right view of structure of the invention transmission case;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of structure of the invention A;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of structure of the invention B;
Fig. 7 is the combination diagram that third of the present invention is driven burr and the second fixed block.
In figure: 1 transverse slat, 2 shells, 3 transmission cases, 4 first motors, 5 turntables, 6 first fixed columns, 7 first drive rods, 8
One sliding block, 9 first sliding grooves, 10 second drive rods, 11 second motors, 12 first fixed blocks, 13 portable pillars, 14 fixed mechanisms,
1401 second fixed columns, 1,402 first retainer plates, 1403 retaining rings, 15 crushed leaves, 16 passages, 17 baffles, 18 third drive rods,
19 second fixed blocks, 20 the 4th drive rods, 21 clamping mechanisms, 2,101 first kellies, 2,102 second retainer plates, 2,103 first bullets
Spring, 22 escape pipes, 23 vacuum cleaners, 24 discharge nozzles, 25 third fixed blocks, 26 second kellies, 27 the 4th fixed blocks, 28 third cards
Bar, 29 first card slots, 30 second card slots, 31 first openings, 32 slide bars, 33 second springs, 34 the 5th fixed blocks, 35 second are slided
Block, 36 second sliding slots, 37 third sliding slots, 38 second openings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7, a kind of environment-friendly type crops grinding device, including transverse slat 1 are please referred to, the right side at 1 top of transverse slat is fixed to be connected
It is connected to shell 2, the left side at 1 top of transverse slat is fixedly connected with transmission case 3, and the back side of 3 inner wall of transmission case is fixedly connected with the first electricity
Machine 4, the output end of first motor 4 are fixedly connected with turntable 5, and the positive right side of turntable 5 is fixedly connected with the first fixed column 6, the
The surface activity of one fixed column 6 is connected with the first drive rod 7, and the bottom of the first drive rod 7 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 35, passes
The bottom of dynamic 3 inner wall of case offers the second sliding slot 36 that the second sliding block 35 of cooperation uses, by the way that the second sliding block 35 and second is arranged
The phenomenon that sliding slot 36 can increase the stability that the first drive rod 7 moves left and right, the first drive rod 7 is avoided to sway forwards and backwards,
Facilitate interstructural transmission, avoid the stuck of structure, increase the service life of device, the positive top of the first drive rod 7 is fixed
It is connected with the first sliding block 8, the first sliding groove 9 that the first sliding block 8 of cooperation uses, the first transmission are offered on front side of 3 inner wall of transmission case
The top of bar 7 is fixedly connected with the second drive rod 10, and the top of the second drive rod 10 through transmission case 3 and extends to transmission case 3
Top, the inside of the first drive rod 7 offers the third sliding slot 37 that uses of the first fixed column 6 of cooperation, and the top of transmission case 3 is opened
It can be facilitated equipped with the second opening 38 that the second drive rod 10 of cooperation uses by setting third sliding slot 37 and the second opening 38
First fixed column 6 drives the first drive rod 7, improves the flexibility of the first fixed column 6, avoids the first fixed column 6 from occurring stuck
Phenomenon, while the second opening 38 can facilitate moving left and right for the second drive rod 10, avoid the second drive rod 10 stuck, second opens
The phenomenon that mouth 38 also plays position-limiting action to the second drive rod 10, the second drive rod 10 is avoided to sway forwards and backwards simultaneously, second
The top of drive rod 10 is fixedly connected with the second motor 11, and the top of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the first fixed block 12, the
The internal slide of one fixed block 12 is connected with slide bar 32, and the right side of slide bar 32 is fixedly connected with the left side of shell 2,32 surface of slide bar
Left side be arranged with second spring 33, the left side of slide bar 32 is fixedly connected with the 5th fixed block 34, pass through setting slide bar 32, second
Spring 33 and the 5th fixed block 34 can be such that the first fixed block 12 moves left and right more stable, while increase by the second motor 11
The stability moved left and right, the phenomenon that avoiding portable pillar 13 from shaking, while second spring 33 can allow the first fixed block 12
It remains power to the right, the first kelly 2101 is facilitated to stick into the second card slot 30, the 5th fixed block 34 is then to second spring 33
It playing to dynamic effect, second spring 33 is avoided to be detached from slide bar 32, the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with portable pillar 13,
The right side of portable pillar 13 runs through shell 2 and extends to the inside of shell 2, and the right side of portable pillar 13 is provided with fixed mechanism 14, Gu
Determining mechanism 14 includes the second fixed column 1401, is fixedly connected on the right side of the right side of the second fixed column 1401 and 2 inner wall of shell, second
The left side of fixed column 1401 runs through portable pillar 13 and extends to the inside of portable pillar 13, and the left side of the second fixed column 1401 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first retainer plate 1402, the surface of the first retainer plate 1402 is flexibly connected with the inner wall of portable pillar 13, the right side of portable pillar 13
Side is fixedly connected with retaining ring 1403, and the inside of retaining ring 1403 and the surface of the second fixed column 1401 are slidably connected, solid by being arranged
The phenomenon that determining mechanism 14, portable pillar 13 capable of being made to move left and right more stable, portable pillar 13 is avoided to shake, avoids structure
It is stuck, increase the service life of device, while increasing the ability crushed to crops, the top and bottom on 13 surface of portable pillar
Crushed leaves 15 are fixedly connected to, the left side at 2 top of shell is communicated with passage 16, and passage 16 is internally provided with baffle
17, the left side of baffle 17 runs through passage 16 and extends to the left side of passage 16, and the left side of baffle 17 is fixedly connected with third
Drive rod 18, the surface of third drive rod 18 slidably connect the second fixed block 19, the bottom on 19 right side of the second fixed block and shell
The top in 2 left side of body is fixedly connected, and the left side of third drive rod 18 is fixedly connected with the 4th drive rod 20, the 4th drive rod 20
Bottom is provided with clamping mechanism 21, and clamping mechanism 21 includes the first kelly 2101, and the first kelly 2101 is located at the 4th drive rod 20
Inside, the bottom of the first kelly 2101 is through the 4th drive rod 20 and extends to the bottom of the 4th drive rod 20, the first kelly
2101 top is fixedly connected with the second retainer plate 2102, and the top of the second retainer plate 2102 is fixedly connected with the first spring
2103, it is fixedly connected at the top of the top of the first spring 2103 and 20 inner wall of the 4th drive rod, passes through setting clamping mechanism 21, energy
Enough facilitate the first fixed block 12 and drive the first kelly 2101, facilitates interstructural transmission, while can be to the first kelly 2101
It is shunk, it is user-friendly to realize the separation of the first kelly 2101 and the first fixed block 12, reduce machinery
Loss, the left side of the second retainer plate 2102 are fixedly connected with the second kelly 26, and the 4th drive rod is run through in the left side of the second kelly 26
20 and the left side of the 4th drive rod 20 is extended to, the left side of the 4th drive rod 20 is fixedly connected with the 4th fixed block 27, and the 4th is solid
The top for determining block 27 is connected with third kelly 28 by shaft, passes through the second kelly 26 of setting, the 4th fixed block 27 and the
Three kellies 28, can be convenient for users to moving up and down the first kelly 2101, while third kelly 28 can block second
Kelly 26 avoids the first kelly 2101 from being moved down by the elastic force of the first spring 2103, increases the stability of structure, avoids being driven
Structure it is stuck, the top of third kelly 28 offers the first card slot 29 for using of the second kelly 26 of cooperation, the first fixed block 12
Top offer the second card slot 30 for using of the first kelly 2101 of cooperation, the left side of the 4th drive rod 20 offers cooperation second
The first opening 31 that kelly 26 uses can facilitate first by the first card slot 29 of setting, the second card slot 30 and the first opening 31
Fixed block 12 drives the first kelly 2101, facilitates interstructural transmission, while the second card slot 30 can allow third kelly 28 to the
Two kellies 26 play position-limiting action, avoid third kelly 28 mobile, the phenomenon that the second kelly 26 is detached from occur, increase third kelly
The ability of 28 pair of second 26 clamping of kelly, while the first opening 31 can facilitate the second kelly 26 to move up and down, and avoid the second card
There is stuck phenomenon in bar 26, also plays position-limiting action to the second kelly 26, avoids what swaying forwards and backwards occurred in the second kelly 26 from showing
As increasing the stabilization of structure, the top of shell 2 is communicated with escape pipe 22, and the right side at 2 top of shell is provided with vacuum cleaner 23, out
The top of tracheae 22 is connected with the input terminal of vacuum cleaner 23, and the bottom on 2 right side of shell is communicated with discharge nozzle 24,1 bottom of transverse slat
Two sides be fixedly connected to third fixed block 25.
In use, user first pours into crops to be comminuted in passage 16, then start the second motor 11, the second electricity
Machine 11 drives portable pillar 13 to rotate, and crushed leaves 15 follow portable pillar 13 to rotate, and crushes to realize to 2 internal objects of shell,
Then start first motor 4, first motor 4 drives turntable 5 to rotate, and the first fixed column 6 follows turntable 5 to be rotated, and first is solid
Fixed column 6 is in 37 internal slide of third sliding slot, thus make the first fixed column 6 that the first drive rod 7 first be driven to be moved to the left, the first transmission
Bar 7 drives the second drive rod 10 to be moved to the left, and the second drive rod 10 drives the second motor 11 to be moved to the left, and the second motor 11 is simultaneously
The first fixed block 12 and portable pillar 13 is driven to be moved to the left, portable pillar 13 drives crushed leaves 15 to be moved to the left, the first fixed block 12
The first kelly 2101 is driven to be moved to the left, the first kelly 2101 drives the 4th drive rod 20 to be moved to the left, 20 band of the 4th drive rod
Dynamic third drive rod 18 is moved to the left, and third drive rod 18 drives baffle 17 to be moved to the left, and is made between baffle 17 and passage 16
There is gap, so that the inside for making the crops inside passage 16 drop into shell 2 is crushed, when 6 band of the first fixed column
When dynamic first drive rod 7 moves right, then baffle 17 is sealed passage 16, make 16 inside crops of passage not into
Enter to the inside of shell 2, pull the second kelly 26 then up, the second kelly 26 drives the second retainer plate 2102 and the first kelly
2101 move up, and so that the first kelly 2101 is detached from the second card slot 30, the first fixed block 12 is made to be unable to drive the first kelly 2101
It is mobile, third kelly 28 is then rotated, so that third kelly 28 is moved to the bottom of the second kelly 26, the second kelly 26 is allowed to snap onto
The inside of first card slot 29 efficiently crushes crops in the case that shell 2 seals to realize, then starts dust suction
Machine 23, vacuum cleaner 23 are sucked the dust inside shell 2 by escape pipe 22, thus by the powder in crops crushing process
Dirt is handled, and dust is avoided to reveal, and crushes crops more environmentally-friendly, thus user-friendly grinding device.
In summary: the environment-friendly type crops grinding device, by the way that transverse slat 1, shell 2, transmission case 3, first motor is arranged
4, turntable 5, the first fixed column 6, the first drive rod 7, the first sliding block 8, first sliding groove 9, the second drive rod 10, the second motor 11,
First fixed block 12, fixed mechanism 14, the second fixed column 1401, the first retainer plate 1402, retaining ring 1403, crushes portable pillar 13
Leaf 15, passage 16, baffle 17, third drive rod 18, the second fixed block 19, the 4th drive rod 20, clamping mechanism 21, first block
Bar 2101, the second retainer plate 2102, the first spring 2103, escape pipe 22, vacuum cleaner 23, discharge nozzle 24 and third fixed block 25
It is used cooperatively, solves existing grinding device dust in crushing process and be easy leakage, thus the problem of causing environmental pollution.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.