A kind of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Respiratory Medicine technical field more particularly to a kind of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum devices.
Background technique
Currently, with the rapid development of industry, environmental pollution is very serious, people suffer from the probability of respiratory disease greatly
Increase, and patient's expectoration is one of common sympton of Respiratory Medicine, and many respiratory disease patients have phlegm cannot be voluntarily
Expectoration needs medical worker to help patient that phlegm is sucked out using sputum aspirator, especially common especially for some old men and child.
The common sputum aspirator of medical worker is to be inhaled phlegm from patients with respiratory tract by negative-pressure sucking using sputum aspirator tube at present
Out, however the sputum of often meeting patient in actual operation is more sticky, and sputum is caused to be difficult to the case where being sucked out, at this moment past
It is past that doctor is needed first to extract sputum aspirator tube, then a certain amount of physiological saline or apophlegmatisant are slowly injected into the respiratory tract of patient
Liquid first dilutes dense phlegm, is inserted into phlegm suction of the sputum aspirator tube by patient, operates need repeatedly plug sputum aspirator tube in this way, and easy pair
Patients with respiratory tract damages, and extends the suction sputum time, increases the pain of patient, and the work for increasing medical worker is difficult
Degree, in addition suction sputum equipment is mostly to be caused suction sputum processing that cannot carry out everywhere by the way of external power supply, caused medical procedure
Very big inconvenience, delayed suction sputum handle opportunity, affect therapeutic effect.
Summary of the invention
It is simple based on suction sputum resolving sputum device design structure, operation difficulty is big, not the technical issues of Portable belt, the present invention propose
A kind of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device.
A kind of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention suction sputum resolving sputum device, including shell, the four of the outer casing bottom outer wall
Angle is provided with shock structure, and the two sides outer wall of shell is provided with fixed frame, and the top exterior walls of fixed frame are provided with port, and two
The inner wall of the port is placed with pharmacy jar and phlegm storage jar respectively, and the top inner wall of the shell is provided with fixing seat, and fixed
The bottom outer wall of seat is provided with air pump, and two inner walls of the shell are provided with the same support plate, and support plate top exterior walls
Be provided with battery on one side, the another side of support plate top exterior walls is provided with processor, the one of the pharmacy jar top exterior walls
Side bonds have hopper, and the bottom end of hopper is plugged with drug-feeding tube, and the outer wall of drug-feeding tube has been connected through a screw thread metering valve, institute
The top exterior walls for stating pharmacy jar are provided with pressure relief opening, and the inner wall of pressure relief opening is plugged with relief tube, and the outer wall of relief tube passes through screw thread
It is connected with relief valve, the pharmacy jar top exterior walls are plugged with pumping pencil on one side, and the outer wall for taking out pencil is connected through a screw thread
There is solenoid valve, the bottom end welding for taking out pencil, which has, takes out medicine head, the blowing end of the air pump and the top grafting of pharmacy jar side inner wall
There is the same aspiration tube, and medicament top tank structure slidably connects piston, the both sides of the cover top portion outer wall are provided with support
Seat, and the top exterior walls of support base are provided with card slot, the inner wall of two card slots are connected with the same hand-held pipe, and the one of the hand-held pipe
End is plugged with shield, and shield inner disc is wound with sputum guiding tube, and one end of shield is plugged with suction sputum probe, and hand-held pipe is by leading
Phlegm pipe is connected with suction sputum probe.
As further scheme of the invention: one end of the suction sputum probe is bonded with transparent isolation cover, and septum pellucidum
From cover semicircle spherical structure, the junction of suction sputum probe and sputum aspirator tube is arcuate structure.
As further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the suction sputum probe is provided with equidistant equally distributed suction sputum
Hole, and the surrounding outer wall of suction sputum probe is provided with round port, the inner wall welding of round port has resolving sputum disk, takes out the top of pencil
It is plugged with medicine-introducing pipe, medicine-introducing pipe is connected with resolving sputum disk, and the outer wall of resolving sputum disk is provided with the insecticide-spraying hole of equidistant annular spread, spray
The section in hole is trapezium structure, and the miner diameter end of insecticide-spraying hole is located at the outside of suction sputum probe.
As further scheme of the invention: being plugged with conduit in the suction sputum probe, and transparent isolation cover is interior
Wall is bonded with isolation the cover, and the inner wall that the cover is isolated is bonded with LED lamp bead and miniature webcam.
As further scheme of the invention: one end of the hand-held pipe is plugged with sewage pipe, and sewage pipe is plugged in
The interior bottom of phlegm storage jar, the outer wall of sewage pipe have been connected through a screw thread the first valve.
As further scheme of the invention: the inner top of the phlegm storage jar is plugged with exhaust tube, the outer wall of exhaust tube
There is pressure gauge by flanged joint.
As further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the shell is bonded with display screen, and the input terminal of display screen
It is connected by electric signal with processor, the signal output end of miniature webcam is connected by electric signal with processor.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with handle at the top of the outer wall of the shell side, and handle is square
The top inner wall welding of shape mechanism, handle has semi-cylindrical hill.
As further scheme of the invention: one end of the separate phlegm storage jar of the exhaust tube is plugged in the pumping of air pump
End, and the side outer wall of fixed frame has been connected through a screw thread fastening bolt, phlegm storage jar and pharmacy jar are solid by fastening bolt respectively
Due in fixed frame.
Having the beneficial effect that in the present invention
1, by setting support base, fixed frame and fastening bolt, phlegm storage jar, pharmacy jar and hand-held pipe can neatly be put
Set, and handle of arranging in pairs or groups, equipment take it is nimble cope with emergency situations, and battery is installed, is not necessarily to external power supply, flexibly takes
Band, the phenomenon that avoiding the unexpected card phlegm of patient from can not find external power supply generation.
2, suction sputum probe and the junction of sputum aspirator tube are arcuate structure, and the design of arc avoids the sharp comer of junction
Patients with respiratory tract is ground, reduces the probability of secondary injury, it is stifled that the insecticide-spraying hole of trapezium structure can be avoided sticky dense phlegm refluence
Medicine-introducing pipe is filled in, the transparent isolation cover of semicircle spherical structure increases the photography visual field of miniature webcam, miniature webcam of arranging in pairs or groups, energy
Concrete condition in respiratory tract is enough shot, and is shown in display screen, accurate control conditions of patients, therapeutic effect is improved.
3, by setting air pump, phlegm storage jar and pharmacy jar, the function that can be dried by air pump with air draught encounters dense phlegm shape
When condition, sprays Apophlegmatisant and carry out resolving sputum, while phlegm storage jar and pharmacy jar are connected in the same suction sputum probe, are not necessarily to back and forth more
Pipeline is changed, the pain of patient and the operation difficulty of doctor are reduced.
4, by setting piston and relief tube, piston can be driven in such a way that air pressure is oppressed, air pump is avoided to puff away
Body pollution phlegm reducing medicament, medicament after effectively avoiding pollution to the secondary injury of patient, and arrange in pairs or groups metering valve and hopper and
Solenoid valve rationally controls medicament and sprays into dosage, improves resolving sputum effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of suction sputum sonde configuration schematic diagram of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of suction sputum sonde configuration cross-sectional view of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of shell mechanism cross-sectional view of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of pharmacy jar structure sectional view of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 display screens, 3 shock structures, 4 pharmacy jars, 5 fixed frames, 6 fastening bolts, 7 metering valves, 8 hoppers,
9 medicine-introducing pipes, 10 shields, 11 support bases, 12 hand-held pipes, 13 first valves, 14 pressure gauges, 15 exhaust tubes, 16 phlegm storage jars, 17 are inhaled
Phlegm probe, 18 resolving sputum disks, 19 transparent isolation covers, 20 insecticide-spraying holes, 21 sputum suction holes, 22 conduits, 23 isolation the covers, 24 miniature video cameras
Head, 25LED lamp bead, 26 fixing seats, 27 air pumps, 28 processors, 29 support plates, 30 batteries, 31 pistons, 32 drug-feeding tubes, 33 are taken out
Pencil, 35 solenoid valves, 36 relief valves, 37- relief tube are taken out in medicine head, 34.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of Respiratory Medicine suction sputum resolving sputum device, including shell 1, the quadrangle of 1 bottom outer wall of shell are equal
It is welded with shock structure 3, and the two sides outer wall of shell 1 is welded with fixed frame 5, the top exterior walls of fixed frame 5 are provided with port, and two
The inner wall of port is placed with pharmacy jar 4 and phlegm storage jar 16 respectively, and the top inner wall of shell 1 is welded with fixing seat 26, and fixing seat
26 bottom outer wall is fixed with air pump 27 by screw, and two inner walls of shell 1 are welded with the same support plate 29, and support plate
29 top exterior walls are fixed with battery 30 by screw on one side, and the another side of 29 top exterior walls of support plate is fixed with by screw
Processor 28, the side of 4 top exterior walls of pharmacy jar is bonded with hopper 8, and the bottom end of hopper 8 is plugged with drug-feeding tube 32, into
The outer wall of pencil 32 has been connected through a screw thread metering valve 7, and the top exterior walls of pharmacy jar 4 are provided with pressure relief opening, and the inner wall of pressure relief opening
It is plugged with relief tube 37, the outer wall of relief tube 37 has been connected through a screw thread relief valve 36, one side grafting of 4 top exterior walls of pharmacy jar
Have and take out pencil 34, and the outer wall for taking out pencil 34 has been connected through a screw thread solenoid valve 35, the bottom end welding for taking out pencil 34, which has, takes out medicine head
33, the same aspiration tube is plugged at the top of the blowing end of air pump 27 and 4 side inner wall of pharmacy jar, and 4 inner wall of pharmacy jar slides
It is connected with piston 31, the both sides of 1 top exterior walls of shell are welded with support base 11, and the top exterior walls of support base 11 are provided with card
Slot, the inner wall of two card slots are connected with the same hand-held pipe 12, and one end of hand-held pipe 12 is plugged with shield 10, and shield 10
Inner disc is wound with sputum guiding tube, and one end of shield 10 is plugged with suction sputum probe 17, holds pipe 12 and passes through sputum guiding tube and suction sputum probe 17
It is connected.
In the present invention, one end of suction sputum probe 17 is bonded with transparent isolation cover 19, and 19 semicircle spherical junctions of transparent isolation cover
Structure, suction sputum probe 17 and the junction of sputum aspirator tube are arcuate structure, the design of arc, and the sharp comer for avoiding junction grinds trouble
Person's respiratory tract reduces the probability of secondary injury.
Wherein, the outer wall of suction sputum probe 17 is provided with equidistant equally distributed sputum suction hole 21, and the surrounding of suction sputum probe 17
Outer wall is provided with round port, and the inner wall welding of round port has resolving sputum disk 18, and the top for taking out pencil 34 is plugged with medicine-introducing pipe 9,
Medicine-introducing pipe 9 is connected with resolving sputum disk 18, and the outer wall of resolving sputum disk 18 is provided with the insecticide-spraying hole 20 of equidistant annular spread, insecticide-spraying hole 20
Section is trapezium structure, and the miner diameter end of insecticide-spraying hole 20 is located at the outside of suction sputum probe 17, and the insecticide-spraying hole 20 of trapezium structure can be kept away
Free sticky thick dense phlegm flows backwards blocking medicine-introducing pipe 9.
Wherein, conduit 22 is plugged in suction sputum probe 17, and the inner wall of transparent isolation cover 19 is bonded with isolation the cover 23,
The inner wall of isolation the cover 23 is bonded with LED lamp bead 25 and miniature webcam 24, and the transparent isolation cover 19 of semicircle spherical structure increases
The photography visual field of miniature webcam 24.
Wherein, the one end for holding pipe 12 is plugged with sewage pipe, and sewage pipe is plugged in the interior bottom of phlegm storage jar 16, sewage pipe
Outer wall be connected through a screw thread the first valve 13.
Wherein, the inner top of phlegm storage jar 16 is plugged with exhaust tube 15, and the outer wall of exhaust tube 15 has pressure by flanged joint
Table 14.
Wherein, the outer wall of shell 1 is bonded with display screen 2, and the input terminal of display screen 2 passes through electric signal and 28 phase of processor
The signal output end of connection, miniature webcam 24 is connected by electric signal with processor 28.
Wherein, handle is welded at the top of 1 side outer wall of shell, and handle is rectangle mechanism, the top inner wall of handle is molten
It is connected to semi-cylindrical hill.
Wherein, one end of the separate phlegm storage jar 16 of exhaust tube 15 is plugged in the pumping end of air pump 27, and the side of fixed frame 5
Outer wall has been connected through a screw thread fastening bolt 6, and phlegm storage jar 16 and pharmacy jar 4 are fixed on fixed frame 5 by fastening bolt 6 respectively
It is interior.
In use, phlegm reducing medicament is added into pharmacy jar 4 by hopper 8 and metering valve 7, doctor holds hand-held pipe 12,
Suction sputum probe 17 is protruded into patients with respiratory tract, miniature webcam 24 and the work of LED lamp bead 25 shooting picture are transmitted to display screen 2
On, it when patient is dense phlegm, adjusts air pump 27 and dries, and open solenoid valve 35, piston 31 moves down, and phlegm reducing medicament is extruded, and leads to
The ejection of insecticide-spraying hole 20 is crossed, dense phlegm is diluted, after dilution, closes solenoid valve 35, opens the first valve 13,27 exhausting of air pump, negative
Under pressure effect, the phlegm of patient's body is pumped into phlegm storage jar 16 by sputum suction hole 21.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.