CN109221906A - A kind of instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109221906A
CN109221906A CN201811076106.4A CN201811076106A CN109221906A CN 109221906 A CN109221906 A CN 109221906A CN 201811076106 A CN201811076106 A CN 201811076106A CN 109221906 A CN109221906 A CN 109221906A
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glutinous
steam
gruel
various grains
obtains
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郑志
王炳智
罗水忠
李兴江
杨雪飞
姜绍通
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/01Pulses or legumes in form of whole pieces or fragments thereof, without mashing or comminuting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/05Mashed or comminuted pulses or legumes; Products made therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof, pre-process and mix brown rice, coarse cereals, prepare low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry, by brown rice, coarse cereals and slurries in proportion it is filling enter container and seal, after carrying out steam rotation thermal sterilization, the instant type various grains gruel product of hypoglycemia patient (GI) is obtained.The percent hydrolysis of the raw materials starch contained thereins such as pea, glutinous glutinous millet, glutinous rice of the invention is very low, and the glycemic index of food type various grains gruel prepared by is low.

Description

A kind of instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to instant type various grains gruels of a kind of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof, belong to food processing skill Art field.
Background technique
Glycemic index (glycemic index, GI) is to indicate certain food raises blood sugar effect and standard food (usually glucose) increases the ratio between blood sugar effect, refers to that great blood glucose response can be caused after human body eats certain food; It, which usually reflects a food, can cause blood sugar for human body to increase how many abilities.
The food of high GI, into stomach and intestine after digest that fast, absorptivity is high, glucose release is fast, and glucose enters blood postpeak Value is high, that is, the height that blood glucose rises;Low GI food, the residence time is long in stomach and intestine, and absorptivity is low, and glucose release is slow, Portugal Grape sugar enters that the peak value after blood is low, decrease speed is also slow, is briefly exactly that blood glucose is relatively low.Therefore, it is generated with food blood sugar Index, reasonable arrangement diet are of great benefit to for regulation and control blood sugar for human body.It, can when glycemic index is below 55 Think that the food is low GI food;When glycemic index is between 55~70, which is medium GI food;When blood glucose is raw For exponentially at 70 or more, which is high GI food.
Common congee and gruel foods, since in the cooking or processing, the starch of rice and coarse food grain, coarse cereals is largely pasted Change, hydrolysis, leads to its GI high, it should not be as the food of hyperglycemia and high blood glucose crowd.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide instant type various grains gruels of a kind of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the above object, present invention provide the technical scheme that a kind of instant type coarse cereals of hypoglycemia patient The preparation method of congee, including the following steps:
Step 1: brown rice, coarse cereals pre-process
After brown rice is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 5-30 DEG C, the 10-20min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating brown rice;Shelled buckwheat is eluriated After clean, under the conditions of 5-30 DEG C, the 15-30min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating shelled buckwheat;After semen sojae atricolor is eluriated completely, in 5-30 Under the conditions of DEG C, the 45-90min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating semen sojae atricolor, then to semen sojae atricolor progress Steam explosion treatment is impregnated, obtains steam Explosion semen sojae atricolor;By red kidney bean eluriate it is clean after, under the conditions of 5-30 DEG C, the 30-60min that is soaked in water be placed in microwave equipment into Row microwave treatment obtains half-mature red kidney bean;
Brown rice will be impregnated, impregnate shelled buckwheat, oatmeal, steam blasting semen sojae atricolor, half-mature red kidney bean by 50-60:10-15:3-5:20- The mass ratio of 25:5-8 is mixed to get brown rice coarse cereals mixture;
Step 2: preparing low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry
The glutinous rice placement of the pea of 50-60 parts by weight, the glutinous glutinous millet of 25-30 parts by weight and 15-20 parts by weight is mixed afterwards together Uniformly, 30-60min is impregnated after elutriation in water, pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after immersion are then packed into plastics In bag, vacuumize simultaneously hot-seal to polybag, be then placed in ultrahigh pressure treatment equipment, at a temperature of 2-30 DEG C, with water To press matchmaker, using 350-500MPa ultra high pressure treatment, dwell time 10-15min;
It is placed in vacuum grinding device, pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after ultra high pressure treatment in vacuum gauge pressure- In 0.07~-0.10MPa environment, is beaten using stainless steel agitating device into paste, 20-40 mesh filter screen is pressed through after taking-up, Filter paste is collected, mixed paste is obtained;
The water that 3.5-4.0 times of its quality is added into the mixed paste adds pectin, the 0.3- of its quality 0.5-0.8% The sodium alginate of 0.5% xanthan gum, the guar gum of 0.3-0.5% and 0.2-0.4%, then stirs evenly, and obtains adjusting congee slurry Material.
Congee slurry will be adjusted to be placed in the environment of -0.05 ~ -0.06Mpa of vacuum gauge pressure, deaerate 5-15s, obtains degassing and adjusts congee slurry Material;
Step 3: quantitative filling and sealing
It adjusts congee slurry to be filled into instant gruel packing container in brown rice coarse cereals mixture and degassing, is then covered i.e. with joint filling material Food congee packing container mouth simultaneously seals;
Step 4: steam rotates thermal sterilization
By the instant gruel packing container after filling and sealing, it is placed in steam rotation thermal sterilization device and is sterilized, sterilization temperature 121-125 DEG C, sterilizing time 15-18min;The revolving speed that steam rotates thermal sterilization device is 10-20r/min.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: microwave frequency 3.0GHz, the power density 0.30-0.50w/ that the microwave treatment uses cm2Parameter, the processing time be 180-240s, obtain half-mature red kidney bean.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: brown rice coarse cereals mixture stores in 2-25 DEG C of environment, then puts into 120min Later process processing.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: be de-gassed using Wiped Film Evaporator.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: the instant gruel packing container is plastic bowl or can, corresponding joint filling material Respectively plastic seal membrana oralis, tin plate cover;The sealing mode of plastic bowl is hot-press sealed, and the sealing mode of can is machinery Sealed.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: semen sojae atricolor will be impregnated and be placed in steam blasting equipment, pressed using ratio of water to material 1:6-8, dimension The parameter of time 45-60s, steam pressure 1.5-1.8MPa carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain steam blasting semen sojae atricolor.
To achieve the above object, present invention provide the technical scheme that a kind of instant type coarse cereals of hypoglycemia patient Congee is made, glycemic index 45-50 using the method for above-mentioned technology.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has the advantage, that compared with prior art
The percent hydrolysis of the raw materials starch contained thereins such as pea, glutinous glutinous millet, glutinous rice of the invention is very low, the food type various grains gruel prepared by Glycemic index is low.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
A kind of embodiment one: instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof
A kind of instant type various grains gruel and preparation method thereof of hypoglycemia patient (GI), which is characterized in that include the following steps.
(1) brown rice, coarse cereals pretreatment
After brown rice is eluriated completely, using food-grade purified water, 17.5 DEG C of immersion 15min obtain impregnating brown rice, spare.
After shelled buckwheat is eluriated completely, using food-grade purified water, 17.5 DEG C of immersion 22.5min obtain impregnating shelled buckwheat, standby With.
After semen sojae atricolor is eluriated completely, using food-grade purified water, the semen sojae atricolor after immersion is placed in by 17.5 DEG C of immersion 65min In food-grade steam blasting equipment, using the parameter of ratio of water to material 1:7, dimension pressure time 52s, steam pressure 1.65MPa, steam is carried out Explosion treatment obtains steam blasting semen sojae atricolor, spare.
After red kidney bean is eluriated completely, using food-grade purified water, 17.5 DEG C of immersion 45min are placed in microwave equipment, are adopted With microwave frequency 3.0GHz, power density 0.4w/cm2Parameter, handle 210s, obtain half-mature red kidney bean.
Brown rice, immersion shelled buckwheat, oatmeal, steam blasting semen sojae atricolor, half-mature red kidney bean will be impregnated to mix in proportion, consolidate Shape raw material, it is spare.The solid content composition of raw materials are as follows: 55 parts by weight impregnate brown rice, 12 parts by weight immersion shelled buckwheat, The oatmeal of 4 parts by weight, the steam blasting semen sojae atricolor of 23 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight half-mature red kidney bean.
It after the completion of solid raw material is prepared, is temporarily stored in 13 DEG C of environment, later process processing must be put into 120min.
(2) low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry is prepared
Immersion and ultra high pressure treatment.The glutinous rice of the pea of 55 parts by weight, the glutinous glutinous millet of 27 parts by weight, 18 parts by weight is mixed equal It is even, it after elutriation, immerses in food-grade purified water, impregnates 45min;Pea, glutinous glutinous millet, glutinous rice mixed material after impregnating are taken out, It is fitted into food grade plastic bag, vacuum packaging and hot-seal in vacuum gauge pressure -0.095MPa environment then will be vacuum-packed Mixed material is placed in food ultrahigh pressure treatment equipment, is pressure matchmaker with water, at 420MPa super-pressure at a temperature of 16 DEG C Reason, dwell time 12min.
Vacuum grinding.It is placed in food-grade vacuum milling apparatus, the mixed material after ultra high pressure treatment in vacuum meter In pressure -0.085MPa environment, is sufficiently beaten using stainless steel agitating device into paste, take out, be pressed through 30 mesh filter screens, collected Filter paste, obtains mixed paste.
Modulation is slurried.It will grind in filtered thickener, and add the food-grade purified water of 3.7 times of its quality, add its matter 0.65% pectin, 0.4% xanthan gum, 0.4% guar gum, 0.3% sodium alginate are measured, is then stirred, obtains adjusting congee slurry Material.
The tune congee slurry, using above-mentioned processing method, the hydrolysis of the raw materials starch contained therein such as pea, glutinous glutinous millet, glutinous rice Rate is very low, therefore is low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry.
Congee slurry will be adjusted to be placed in the environment of vacuum gauge pressure -0.055Mpa, Wiped Film degassing 10s obtains degassing and adjusts Congee slurry, it is spare.
(3) quantitative filling and sealing
Solid raw material is filled into instant gruel packing container by required quality;Then, then filling degassing adjusts congee slurry to enter phase In same container, until filling container;With joint filling material, covers vessel port and seal.Congee slurry is adjusted in solid raw material and degassing The mass ratio of material is 1:2.
The instant gruel packing container is plastic bowl or can, and corresponding joint filling material is respectively plastic closures Film, tin plate cover;The sealing mode of plastic bowl is hot-press sealed, and the sealing mode of can is mechanical crimp sealing.
(4) steam rotates thermal sterilization
By the instant gruel packing container after filling and sealing, it is placed in steam rotation thermal sterilization device, 123 DEG C of sterilization temperature, sterilization Time 16min;Heating is sterilized, in temperature-fall period, and instant gruel packing container keeps rotation, revolving speed 15r/min.
Instant gruel after sterilizing and cooling down, glycemic index (GI) value is 47, therefore is called hypoglycemia patient (GI) instant type various grains gruel.
A kind of embodiment two: instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof
A kind of preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient, including the following steps:
Step 1: brown rice, coarse cereals pre-process
After brown rice is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 5 DEG C, the 20min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating brown rice;Shelled buckwheat is eluriated clean Afterwards, under the conditions of 5 DEG C, the 30min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating shelled buckwheat;After semen sojae atricolor is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 5 DEG C, water is used It impregnates 90min to obtain impregnating semen sojae atricolor, then to semen sojae atricolor progress Steam explosion treatment is impregnated, obtains steam blasting semen sojae atricolor;By red rue After beans are eluriated completely, under the conditions of 5 DEG C, the 30min that is soaked in water, which is placed in microwave equipment, carries out microwave treatment, obtains half-mature red Kidney bean;
Immersion brown rice, immersion shelled buckwheat, oatmeal, steam blasting semen sojae atricolor, half-mature red kidney bean are pressed to the quality of 50:10:3:20:5 Ratio is mixed to get brown rice coarse cereals mixture;
Step 2: preparing low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry
The glutinous rice placement of the pea of 50 parts by weight, the glutinous glutinous millet of 25 parts by weight and 15 parts by weight is uniformly mixed afterwards together, is eluriated It impregnates 30min in water afterwards, then pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after immersion is fitted into polybag, to plastics Bag vacuumize and hot-seal, is then placed in ultrahigh pressure treatment equipment, at a temperature of 2 DEG C, is pressure matchmaker with water, uses 350MPa ultra high pressure treatment, dwell time 10min;
It is placed in vacuum grinding device, pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after ultra high pressure treatment in vacuum gauge pressure- It in 0.07MPa environment, is beaten using stainless steel agitating device into paste, 20 mesh filter screens is pressed through after taking-up, collected filter paste, obtain To mixed paste;
The water that 3.5 times of its quality is added into the mixed paste, add the pectin of its quality 0.5%, 0.3% xanthan gum, 0.3% guar gum and 0.2% sodium alginate, then stir evenly, obtain adjust congee slurry.
Congee slurry will be adjusted to be placed in the environment of vacuum gauge pressure -0.05Mpa, deaerate 5s, obtains degassing and adjusts congee slurry;
Step 3: quantitative filling and sealing
It adjusts congee slurry to be filled into instant gruel packing container in brown rice coarse cereals mixture and degassing, is then covered i.e. with joint filling material Food congee packing container mouth simultaneously seals;
Step 4: steam rotates thermal sterilization
By the instant gruel packing container after filling and sealing, it is placed in steam rotation thermal sterilization device and is sterilized, sterilization temperature 121 DEG C, sterilizing time 15min;The revolving speed that steam rotates thermal sterilization device is 10r/min.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: microwave frequency 3.0GHz, the power density 0.30w/cm that the microwave treatment uses2's Parameter, processing time are 240s, obtain half-mature red kidney bean.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: brown rice coarse cereals mixture stores in 2 DEG C of environment, road after then putting into 120min Process processing.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: be de-gassed using Wiped Film Evaporator.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: the instant gruel packing container is plastic bowl or can, corresponding joint filling material Respectively plastic seal membrana oralis, tin plate cover;The sealing mode of plastic bowl is hot-press sealed, and the sealing mode of can is machinery Sealed.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: semen sojae atricolor will be impregnated and be placed in steam blasting equipment, when being pressed using ratio of water to material 1:6, dimension Between 45s, steam pressure 1.5MPa parameter, carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain steam blasting semen sojae atricolor.
Through detecting, the glycemic index of the product of the present embodiment is 45.
A kind of embodiment three: instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof
A kind of preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient, including the following steps:
Step 1: brown rice, coarse cereals pre-process
After brown rice is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 30 DEG C, the 10min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating brown rice;Shelled buckwheat is eluriated clean Afterwards, under the conditions of 30 DEG C, the 15min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating shelled buckwheat;After semen sojae atricolor is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 30 DEG C, use Water impregnates 45min and obtains impregnating semen sojae atricolor, then to semen sojae atricolor progress Steam explosion treatment is impregnated, obtains steam blasting semen sojae atricolor;It will be red After kidney bean is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 30 DEG C, the 30min that is soaked in water, which is placed in microwave equipment, carries out microwave treatment, obtains half Ripe red kidney bean;
Immersion brown rice, immersion shelled buckwheat, oatmeal, steam blasting semen sojae atricolor, half-mature red kidney bean are pressed to the quality of 60:15:5:25:8 Ratio is mixed to get brown rice coarse cereals mixture;
Step 2: preparing low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry
The glutinous rice placement of the pea of 60 parts by weight, the glutinous glutinous millet of 30 parts by weight and 20 parts by weight is uniformly mixed afterwards together, is eluriated It impregnates 60min in water afterwards, then pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after immersion is fitted into polybag, to plastics Bag vacuumize and hot-seal, is then placed in ultrahigh pressure treatment equipment, at a temperature of 30 DEG C, is pressure matchmaker with water, uses 500MPa ultra high pressure treatment, dwell time 15min;
It is placed in vacuum grinding device, pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after ultra high pressure treatment in vacuum gauge pressure- It in 0.10MPa environment, is beaten using stainless steel agitating device into paste, 40 mesh filter screens is pressed through after taking-up, collected filter paste, obtain To mixed paste;
The water that 4.0 times of its quality is added into the mixed paste, add the pectin of its quality 0.8%, 0.5% xanthan gum, 0.5% guar gum and 0.4% sodium alginate, then stir evenly, obtain adjust congee slurry.
Congee slurry will be adjusted to be placed in the environment of vacuum gauge pressure -0.06Mpa, deaerate 15s, obtains degassing and adjusts congee slurry;
Step 3: quantitative filling and sealing
It adjusts congee slurry to be filled into instant gruel packing container in brown rice coarse cereals mixture and degassing, is then covered i.e. with joint filling material Food congee packing container mouth simultaneously seals;
Step 4: steam rotates thermal sterilization
By the instant gruel packing container after filling and sealing, it is placed in steam rotation thermal sterilization device and is sterilized, sterilization temperature 125 DEG C, sterilizing time 18min;The revolving speed that steam rotates thermal sterilization device is 20r/min.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: microwave frequency 3.0GHz, the power density 0.50w/cm that the microwave treatment uses2's Parameter, processing time are 240s, obtain half-mature red kidney bean.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: brown rice coarse cereals mixture stores in 25 DEG C of environment, after then putting into 120min Procedure processing.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: be de-gassed using Wiped Film Evaporator.
Preferred embodiment are as follows: the instant gruel packing container is plastic bowl or can, corresponding joint filling material Respectively plastic seal membrana oralis, tin plate cover;The sealing mode of plastic bowl is hot-press sealed, and the sealing mode of can is machinery Sealed.
Preferred technical solution are as follows: semen sojae atricolor will be impregnated and be placed in steam blasting equipment, when being pressed using ratio of water to material 1:8, dimension Between 60s, steam pressure 1.8MPa parameter, carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain steam blasting semen sojae atricolor.
Through detecting, the glycemic index of the product of the present embodiment is 49.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Step 1: brown rice, coarse cereals pre-process
After brown rice is eluriated completely, under the conditions of 5-30 DEG C, the 10-20min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating brown rice;Shelled buckwheat is eluriated After clean, under the conditions of 5-30 DEG C, the 15-30min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating shelled buckwheat;After semen sojae atricolor is eluriated completely, in 5-30 Under the conditions of DEG C, the 45-90min that is soaked in water obtains impregnating semen sojae atricolor, then to semen sojae atricolor progress Steam explosion treatment is impregnated, obtains steam Explosion semen sojae atricolor;By red kidney bean eluriate it is clean after, under the conditions of 5-30 DEG C, the 30-60min that is soaked in water be placed in microwave equipment into Row microwave treatment obtains half-mature red kidney bean;
Brown rice will be impregnated, impregnate shelled buckwheat, oatmeal, steam blasting semen sojae atricolor, half-mature red kidney bean by 50-60:10-15:3-5:20- The mass ratio of 25:5-8 is mixed to get brown rice coarse cereals mixture;
Step 2: preparing low in hydrolysis type tune congee slurry
The glutinous rice placement of the pea of 50-60 parts by weight, the glutinous glutinous millet of 25-30 parts by weight and 15-20 parts by weight is mixed afterwards together Uniformly, 30-60min is impregnated after elutriation in water, pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after immersion are then packed into plastics In bag, vacuumize simultaneously hot-seal to polybag, be then placed in ultrahigh pressure treatment equipment, at a temperature of 2-30 DEG C, with water To press matchmaker, using 350-500MPa ultra high pressure treatment, dwell time 10-15min;
It is placed in vacuum grinding device, pea, glutinous glutinous millet and the glutinous rice mixed material after ultra high pressure treatment in vacuum gauge pressure- In 0.07~-0.10MPa environment, is beaten using stainless steel agitating device into paste, 20-40 mesh filter screen is pressed through after taking-up, Filter paste is collected, mixed paste is obtained;
The water that 3.5-4.0 times of its quality is added into the mixed paste adds pectin, the 0.3- of its quality 0.5-0.8% The sodium alginate of 0.5% xanthan gum, the guar gum of 0.3-0.5% and 0.2-0.4%, then stirs evenly, and obtains adjusting congee slurry Material;
Congee slurry will be adjusted to be placed in the environment of -0.05 ~ -0.06Mpa of vacuum gauge pressure, deaerate 5-15s, obtains degassing and adjusts congee slurry;
Step 3: quantitative filling and sealing
It adjusts congee slurry to be filled into instant gruel packing container in brown rice coarse cereals mixture and degassing, is then covered i.e. with joint filling material Food congee packing container mouth simultaneously seals;
Step 4: steam rotates thermal sterilization
By the instant gruel packing container after filling and sealing, it is placed in steam rotation thermal sterilization device and is sterilized, sterilization temperature 121-125 DEG C, sterilizing time 15-18min;The revolving speed that steam rotates thermal sterilization device is 10-20r/min.
2. the preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State microwave frequency 3.0GHz, the power density 0.30-0.50w/cm of microwave treatment use2Parameter, the processing time be 180- 240s obtains half-mature red kidney bean.
3. the preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rough Rice coarse cereals mixture stores in 2-25 DEG C of environment, and later process processing is then put into 120min.
4. the preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adopt It is de-gassed with Wiped Film Evaporator.
5. the preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating instant gruel packing container is plastic bowl or can, and corresponding joint filling material is respectively plastic seal membrana oralis, tin plate cover;Modeling The sealing mode of orifice ring is hot-press sealed, and the sealing mode of can is mechanical crimp sealing.
6. the preparation method of the instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: will It impregnates semen sojae atricolor to be placed in steam blasting equipment, using ratio of water to material 1:6-8, dimension pressure time 45-60s, steam pressure 1.5- The parameter of 1.8MPa carries out Steam explosion treatment, obtains steam blasting semen sojae atricolor.
7. a kind of instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient, it is characterised in that: use claim 1 ~ 6 any claim The method is made, glycemic index 45-50.
CN201811076106.4A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of instant type various grains gruel of hypoglycemia patient and preparation method thereof Pending CN109221906A (en)

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