CN109221486A - A kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering troughs convenient for adjusting spacing, including air blower, pressure sensor, pedestal and main body, the middle position on the chassis interior top is equipped with pressure sensor, and the top of pedestal is equipped with main body, one end of the body interior is provided with blast chamber, and the inside of blast chamber is equipped with air blower, described blast chamber one end main body is internally provided with hot air chamber, and the inside of hot air chamber is equipped with heater strip, the middle position of the hot air chamber inner bottom is equipped with temperature sensor, and the inside of hot air chamber is connected with the inside of blast chamber, the hot air chamber is internally provided with room of withering far from blast chamber one end main body, and the middle position on chamber interior top of withering is equipped with positive generator.This is convenient for the black tea processing multilayer withering trough for adjusting spacing, by being equipped with idler wheel and heel brace, so that device, that is, easy to remove, and convenient for braking, to enhance the portable performance of device.

Description

A kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing

Technical field

The present invention relates to withering trough technical field, specially a kind of black tea processing convenient for adjusting spacing is withered with multilayer Slot.

Background technique

Withering is first process of system at the beginning of black tea, its main function makes fresh leaf chemical component under thermophilic processing Certain variation occurs with physical property, it is right whether not being only the appropriateness that later operating process creates conditions, and withers Black tea quality quality has close mistake system, and tea processing factory of China mostly uses nature to wither greatly at present, part Chu Zhi factory, because by various conditions Limitation some still daylight is taken to wither, however daylight withers and will receive the limitation of natural conditions, a kind of under this circumstances Black tea processing is just come into being therewith with withering trough.

However existing black tea processing withering trough or generally existing some either large or small defects on the market, it cannot be very Meet the needs of people are growing well, be similar to, traditional black tea processing withering trough is in the prevalence of space utilization rate Low defect, this is unfavorable for the long-term popularization of device, meanwhile, there is also applicability is low for existing black tea processing withering trough Under problem, spacing can not be adjusted, in addition, often there is inefficiency of withering for existing black tea processing withering trough, withered The drawbacks of effect bad judgement, wither excessively will lead to wither after the tealeaves food value of leaf it is really up to the mark, juice is less when rubbing, and cell is difficult to brokenly Damage, influences to ferment, if to will lead to blade when rubbing broken for deficiency of withering, tea juice overflow it is excessive, it is thin at tea flavour, band green gas compared with Weight, for these problems, the Guizhou garden Qi Fu Tea Industry Co., Ltd proposes a kind of novel black tea processing convenient for adjusting spacing Better usage experience is provided for people with multilayer withering trough preferably to cater to the demand in market.

Summary of the invention

It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing The space utilization rate proposed in background technique is low, applicability is low and can not adjust spacing and withers and inefficiency and withers The problem of effect bad judgement.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of black tea convenient for adjusting spacing is processed with more Layer withering trough, including air blower, pressure sensor, pedestal and main body, the middle position on the chassis interior top are equipped with Pressure sensor, and the top of pedestal is equipped with main body, one end of the body interior is provided with blast chamber, and blast chamber is interior Portion is equipped with air blower, and described blast chamber one end main body is internally provided with hot air chamber, and the inside of hot air chamber is equipped with heating Silk, the middle position of the hot air chamber inner bottom are equipped with temperature sensor, and the inside of hot air chamber and blast chamber is interior Portion is connected, and the hot air chamber is internally provided with room of withering far from blast chamber one end main body, and in chamber interior top of withering Between positive generator is installed at position, the hot air chamber is all provided with blast pipe close to the top and bottom of room one end of withering, And the inside of hot air chamber is connected by blast pipe with the inside for room of withering, the middle position peace of the chamber interior bottom end of withering Metal mesh, the both ends of the chamber interior of withering all are provided with equipped with cathode generator, and on cathode generator and positive generator It is all evenly arranged with adjustable plate, and the inside for room of withering between adjacent adjustable plate is equipped with glove porous pit, the glove is porous The top of slot is provided with anti-splashing orifice plate, and the room of withering is provided with the second sliding block far from one end of glove porous pit, and withers Room side wall is internally provided with the second sliding slot cooperated with the second sliding block, is provided on second sliding block and withers what room was fixed Fixing bolt, the both ends of the body side are all hinged with door body, and the edge of door body is provided with rubber weather strip, the door The side of body is equipped with control panel, and the inside of control panel is equipped with single-chip microcontroller, and the output end of the temperature sensor is logical The input terminal for crossing conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and heater strip It connects, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller is logical The input terminal for crossing conducting wire and air blower is electrically connected.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the heater strip is serpentine-like, and the material of the heater strip is nickel chromium triangle electrothermal alloy.

Preferably, the both ends of the glove porous pit are all provided with the first sliding block, and adjustable plate is internally provided with and the The first sliding groove of one sliding block cooperation, constitutes pull by the first sliding block and first sliding groove between the glove porous pit and adjustable plate Formula structure.

Preferably, four corners of the pedestal bottom end are all provided with idler wheel, and the bottom end setting of one wing base of idler wheel There is heel brace.

Preferably, four corners of anti-splashing orifice plate bottom end are all provided with fixture block, and inside glove porous pit Top is provided with the card slot with fixture block cooperation, is torn open between the anti-splashing orifice plate and glove porous pit by fixture block and card slot composition Unload mounting structure.

Preferably, central position of the main body close to blast chamber one end is provided with mounting groove, and the inside of mounting groove Air intake plate is installed, the lateral wall of the air intake plate is provided with external screw thread, and the inner sidewall of mounting groove is provided with to match with external screw thread The internal screw thread of conjunction, and constitute and be threadedly coupled between air intake plate and main body, filter screen is provided on the air intake plate.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: should be withered convenient for the black tea processing for adjusting spacing with multilayer Slot is by being equipped with air blower, heater strip, temperature sensor and single-chip microcontroller, so that on the one hand the device is mentioned using hot wind action The efficiency that device withers has been risen, the long-term popularization of the device is conducive to, the high resistance attribute of heater strip has on the other hand been utilized, passes through It is powered to heater strip, so that heater strip generates heat, while temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside hot air chamber the moment, and Single-chip microcontroller is passed information to, once temperature is more than threshold value, single-chip microcontroller will stop being powered to heater strip, so that device realizes Preferable temperature control and heating functions, the device is by being equipped with idler wheel and heel brace, so that device, that is, easy to remove, and convenient for braking, To enhance the portable performance of device, the device is by being equipped with multiple glove porous pits, room of withering, the second sliding block, second Sliding slot and fixing bolt improve the black tea volume that can be withered, another party so that on the one hand device takes full advantage of inner space Face passes through the mating reaction of the second sliding block and second sliding slot, glove porous pit can be adjusted to suitable height, utilize fixation By it, portion fixes bolt in the device, to realize the function of spacing adjusting, enhances the applicability of device, convenient for meeting The different demands of user, meanwhile, the device is by being equipped with positive generator, cathode generator and metal mesh, so that the dress It sets and has had preferable electrostatic precipitation effect, enhance the practicability of device, the device is by being equipped with anti-splashing orifice plate, fixture block And card slot, so that the case where device avoids tealeaves splashes during device withers appearance, and optimize the knot of device Structure, so that device is convenient for dismantling and splice, the device is by being equipped with adjustable plate, glove porous pit, the first sliding block and the One sliding slot, consequently facilitating user stores and takes out tealeaves, mentions so that glove porous pit is carried out pull convenient for user by device Risen the using effect of device, the device by being equipped with pressure sensor, single-chip microcontroller and control panel so that device can with when Carve monitoring main body weight, consequently facilitating user by weight change come judge black tea dehydrating amount number, to estimate The degree that black tea withers enhances the functionality of device, is obtained by a large amount of production practices, and black tea fresh leaf reaches appropriateness of withering When, weight-loss ratio is 49~51%, and wither leaf water content about 56%, user can use single-chip microcontroller setting when tealeaves weightlessness 49~ When 51%, air blower stops working.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the present invention faces the schematic diagram of the section structure；

Fig. 2 is main body side structure schematic view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is main body positive structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is present system block diagram.

In figure: 1, air blower；2, heater strip；3, hot air chamber；4, blast chamber；5, idler wheel；6, temperature sensor；7, it enters the wind Pipe；8, glove porous pit；9, pressure sensor；10, cathode generator；11, pedestal；12, heel brace；13, anti-splashing orifice plate；14, Positive generator；15, metal mesh；16, card slot；17, fixture block；18, main body；19, mounting groove；20, filter screen；21, air intake plate； 22, the first sliding block；23, adjustable plate；24, the second sliding block；25, it withers room；26, fixing bolt；27, second sliding slot；28, first is sliding Slot；29, control panel；30, single-chip microcontroller；31, rubber weather strip；32, door body.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: it is a kind of convenient for adjust spacing black tea processing withered with multilayer Wither slot, including air blower 1, pressure sensor 9, pedestal 11 and main body 18, and the middle position of 11 inner tip of pedestal is equipped with Pressure sensor 9, and the top of pedestal 11 is equipped with main body 18, four corners of 11 bottom end of pedestal are all provided with idler wheel 5, and The bottom end of 5 one wing base 11 of idler wheel is provided with heel brace 12, it is made to be convenient for braking, and is convenient for one end, to enhance device Portable performance, one end inside main body 18 is provided with blast chamber 4, and the inside of blast chamber 4 is equipped with air blower 1, blast chamber 4 one End main body 18 is internally provided with hot air chamber 3, and the inside of hot air chamber 3 is equipped with heater strip 2, and the longitudinal section of heater strip 2 is in snake Shape, and the material of the heater strip 2 is nickel chromium triangle electrothermal alloy, so that it is enhanced the heating surface (area) (HS of device, and utilize nickel chromium triangle electric heating The characteristic of alloy improves the antioxygenic property of heater strip 2, and the middle position of 3 inner bottom of hot air chamber is equipped with temperature sensing Device 6, and the inside of hot air chamber 3 is connected with the inside of blast chamber 4, hot air chamber 3 is set far from the inside of 4 one end main body 18 of blast chamber It is equipped with room 25 of withering, and the middle position for 25 inner tip of room of withering is equipped with positive generator 14, main body 18 is close to air blast The central position of 4 one end of room is provided with mounting groove 19, and the inside of mounting groove 19 is equipped with air intake plate 21, air intake plate 21 it is outer Side wall is provided with external screw thread, and the inner sidewall of mounting groove 19 is provided with the internal screw thread matched with external screw thread, and air intake plate 21 and master It constitutes and is threadedly coupled between body 18, be provided with filter screen 20 on air intake plate 21, make which obviate large granular impurities to enter in device Portion, to enhance the practicability of device, hot air chamber 3 is all provided with blast pipe 7 close to the top and bottom of 25 one end of room of withering, And the inside of hot air chamber 3 is connected by blast pipe 7 with the inside for room 25 of withering, the middle position for 25 inner bottom of room of withering Cathode generator 10 is installed, and is all provided with metal mesh 15 on cathode generator 10 and positive generator 14, is withered in room 25 The both ends in portion are all evenly arranged with adjustable plate 23, and the inside for room 25 of withering between adjacent adjustable plate 23 is equipped with glove porous pit 8, the both ends of glove porous pit 8 are all provided with the first sliding block 22, and being internally provided with for adjustable plate 23 cooperates with the first sliding block 22 First sliding groove 28, drawing and pulling type knot is constituted by the first sliding block 22 and first sliding groove 28 between glove porous pit 8 and adjustable plate 23 Structure utilizes glove porous pit 8 to optimize the structure of device convenient for user, the top of glove porous pit 8 is provided with anti-fly Orifice plate 13 is splashed, four corners of 13 bottom end of anti-splashing orifice plate are all provided with fixture block 17, and the top inside glove porous pit 8 is set It is equipped with the card slot 16 cooperated with fixture block 17, is made up of between anti-splashing orifice plate 13 and glove porous pit 8 fixture block 17 and card slot 16 Mounting structure is dismantled, makes it easy to user and disassembles and installs anti-splashing orifice plate 13, to enhance the practical of device Property, room 25 of withering is provided with the second sliding block 24 far from one end of glove porous pit 8, and 25 side wall of room that withers be internally provided with The second sliding slot 27 of second sliding block 24 cooperation, is provided on the second sliding block 24 and the fixed fixing bolt 26 in room 25 that withers, main body The both ends of 18 sides are all hinged with door body 32, and the edge of door body 32 is provided with rubber weather strip 31, the side peace of door body 32 Inside equipped with control panel 29, and control panel 29 is equipped with single-chip microcontroller 30, the output end of temperature sensor 6 by conducting wire with The input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 30 is electrically connected, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller 30 is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and heater strip 2, Using the high resistance attribute of heater strip 2, by being powered to heater strip 2, so that heater strip 2 generates heat, while temperature sensor 6 The temperature inside hot air chamber 3 can be detected the moment, and pass information to single-chip microcontroller 30, once temperature is more than threshold value, single-chip microcontroller 30 will stop being powered to heater strip 2, so that device realizes preferable temperature control and heating functions, the output end of pressure sensor 9 It is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller 30, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller 30 passes through the input of conducting wire and air blower 1 End is electrically connected, and the model of the single-chip microcontroller 30 can be HT66F018, and the model of the pressure sensor 9 can be CYYZ11, the air blast The model of machine 1 can be HCC-30S, and the model of the temperature sensor 6 can be CWDZ11.

Working principle: in use, external power supply, staff moves device first with the effect of idler wheel 5 and heel brace 12 It moves to suitable position, then user can use the mating reaction of the first sliding block 22 and first sliding groove 28, successively by glove Porous pit 8 is released, and then black tea to be processed is laid on glove porous pit 8, since to be provided with multiple gloves more for device Hole slot 8 is cooperated so that whole device enhances the space utilization rate of itself followed by card slot 16 and matching for fixture block 17 With, anti-splashing orifice plate 13 is mounted on to the top of glove porous pit 8, during withering, tealeaves splash the case where Occur, improve the using effect of device, then utilize the mating reaction of the second sliding block 24 and second sliding slot 27, adjusts adjustable plate 23 upper and lower position changes adjacent set to reach using fixing bolt 26 by fix stably between second sliding slot 27 and device The function of 8 spacing of object porous pit enhances the applicability of device, then opens convenient for meeting the needs of user is to different spacing Dynamic air blower 1 and heater strip 2, device can come into operation, in the use process of device, since the device is equipped with drum Blower 1, heater strip 2, temperature sensor 6 and single-chip microcontroller 30, so that on the one hand the device improves device using hot wind action The efficiency withered is conducive to the long-term popularization of the device, the high resistance attribute of heater strip 2 is on the other hand utilized, by heating Silk 2 is powered, so that heater strip 2 generates heat, while temperature sensor 6 can detect the temperature inside hot air chamber 3 moment, and will Information passes to single-chip microcontroller 30, once temperature is more than threshold value, single-chip microcontroller 30 will stop being powered to heater strip 2, so that device is real Showed preferable temperature control and heating functions, meanwhile, the device by being equipped with pressure sensor 9, single-chip microcontroller 30 and control panel 29, Device is allowed to monitor the weight of main body 18 constantly, consequently facilitating user judges black tea dehydrating amount by the change of weight Number, to estimate the degree that black tea withers, enhance the functionality of device, obtained by a large amount of production practices, black tea Fresh leaf reaches when withering appropriate, and weight-loss ratio is 49~51%, and wither leaf water content about 56%, and user can use single-chip microcontroller 30 It is arranged when tealeaves weightlessness 49~51%, air blower 1 stops working.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing, including air blower (1), pressure sensor (9), pedestal (11) and main body (18), it is characterised in that: the middle position of pedestal (11) inner tip is equipped with pressure sensor (9), and the top of pedestal (11) is equipped with main body (18), and the internal one end of the main body (18) is provided with blast chamber (4), and drum The inside of air compartment (4) is equipped with air blower (1), and blast chamber (4) one end main body (18) is internally provided with hot air chamber (3), And the inside of hot air chamber (3) is equipped with heater strip (2), the middle position of hot air chamber (3) inner bottom is equipped with temperature Sensor (6), and the inside of hot air chamber (3) is connected with the inside of blast chamber (4), the hot air chamber (3) is far from blast chamber (4) One end main body (18) is internally provided with room of withering (25), and the middle position of room of withering (25) inner tip is equipped with anode Generator (14), the hot air chamber (3) are all provided with blast pipe (7) close to the top and bottom of room (25) one end of withering, and heat The inside of air compartment (3) is connected by blast pipe (7) with the inside of room of withering (25), in room of withering (25) inner bottom Between be equipped with cathode generator (10) at position, and be all provided with metal mesh on cathode generator (10) and positive generator (14) (15), the internal both ends of the room of withering (25) are all evenly arranged with adjustable plate (23), and are withered between adjacent adjustable plate (23) The inside of room (25) is equipped with glove porous pit (8), and the top of the glove porous pit (8) is provided with anti-splashing orifice plate (13), The room of withering (25) is provided with the second sliding block (24) far from the one end of glove porous pit (8), and room of withering (25) side wall is interior Portion is provided with the second sliding slot (27) with the second sliding block (24) cooperation, is provided on second sliding block (24) and room of withering (25) The both ends of fixed fixing bolt (26), main body (18) side are all hinged with door body (32), and the edge of door body (32) It is provided with rubber weather strip (31), the side of the door body (32) is equipped with control panel (29), and control panel (29) is interior Portion is equipped with single-chip microcontroller (30), and the output end of the temperature sensor (6) is electrical by conducting wire and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller (30) Connection, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller (30) is electrically connected by conducting wire and the input terminal of heater strip (2), the pressure sensor (9) output end is electrically connected by conducting wire and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller (30), and the output end of single-chip microcontroller (30) passes through conducting wire It is electrically connected with the input terminal of air blower (1).

2. a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The longitudinal section for stating heater strip (2) is serpentine-like, and the material of the heater strip (2) is nickel chromium triangle electrothermal alloy.

3. a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The both ends for stating glove porous pit (8) are all provided with the first sliding block (22), and adjustable plate (23) is internally provided with and the first sliding block (22) first sliding groove (28) cooperated passes through the first sliding block (22) and the between the glove porous pit (8) and adjustable plate (23) One sliding slot (28) constitutes drawing and pulling type structure.

4. a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Four corners for stating pedestal (11) bottom end are all provided with idler wheel (5), and the bottom end of (5) one wing base (11) of idler wheel is provided with foot It supports (12).

5. a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Four corners for stating anti-splashing orifice plate (13) bottom end are all provided with fixture block (17), and the top of glove porous pit (8) inside is set It is equipped with the card slot (16) with fixture block (17) cooperation, passes through fixture block between the anti-splashing orifice plate (13) and glove porous pit (8) (17) and card slot (16) constitutes disassembly mounting structure.

6. a kind of black tea processing multilayer withering trough convenient for adjusting spacing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states the central position of main body (18) close to blast chamber (4) one end to be provided with mounting groove (19), and the inside peace of mounting groove (19) Equipped with air intake plate (21), the lateral wall of the air intake plate (21) is provided with external screw thread, the inner sidewall of mounting groove (19) be provided with The internal screw thread that external screw thread matches, and constitute and be threadedly coupled between air intake plate (21) and main body (18), on the air intake plate (21) It is provided with filter screen (20).