CN109221308A - Crab microwave processing equipment and processing method - Google Patents
Crab microwave processing equipment and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109221308A CN109221308A CN201811022054.2A CN201811022054A CN109221308A CN 109221308 A CN109221308 A CN 109221308A CN 201811022054 A CN201811022054 A CN 201811022054A CN 109221308 A CN109221308 A CN 109221308A
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- cleaning
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238145 Cancer pagurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001533364 Portunus trituberculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21B—BAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
- A21B2/00—Baking apparatus employing high-frequency or infrared heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21B—BAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
- A21B3/00—Parts or accessories of ovens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/021—Cleaning operations on shellfish, e.g. evisceration, brushing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/023—Conveying, feeding or aligning shellfish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/40—Shell-fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/15—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using wave energy, irradiation, electrical means or magnetic fields, e.g. oven cooking or roasting using radiant dry heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
- A23L5/34—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using microwaves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of crab microwave processing equipment and processing method.Crab microwave processing equipment, including cleaning assembly, microwave heating component and spray assemblies；The cleaning assembly includes cleaning sink, bubble generator, the first conveying device and elevator, and the microwave heating component includes microwave heating tunnel, the second conveying device and multiple first microwave generators；The spray assemblies include water heating component and spray channels, and the water heating component includes microwave heating box body, water pipe, insulated water tank and multiple second microwave generators, and third conveying device and several spray heads is arranged in the spray channels.Realization reaches useful resources by crab microwave processing equipment and recycles and reuses, and effectively reduces energy consumption and improve harmless treatment efficiency.It realizes and ripe processing is carried out to crab by crab microwave processing equipment, and effectively clear up the dirt and impurity of live crab and ripe crab surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microwave technical field more particularly to a kind of crab microwave processing equipment and processing methods.
Background technique
Crab is as the favorite food of people, still, in edible crab, it is necessary first to carry out to crab surface living clear
Silt is managed, and in crab heating process, and have protein matter outflow and be attached to crab surface, just in crab after by cooling solidification
Crab surface forms whiteness, it is also desirable to be cleared up.China Patent No. 201521132475.2 disclose a kind of swimming crab from
Dynamic process equipment, including cleaning device and quick-freezing plant, wherein cleaning device is seethed and cooperated using the water in service sink
Ultrasonic vibration cleans crab, and the crab cleaned, which then enters, carries out fast frozen in quick-freezing plant, wherein above-mentioned
Technical solution is only capable of carrying out crab living the cleaning of surface smut, after having cleared up, just directly carries out freezing processing, and crab exists
In later period heating process, protein matter outflow is attached to crab body surface and is formed by paste and can not carry out clearly inside crab
Reason, so that deep processing processing effectively cannot be carried out to crab.How to design one kind can to crab carry out it is ripe processing and it is effective
The process equipment for clearing up surface smut is the technical problems to be solved by the invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of crab microwave processing equipment and processing method, realizes through crab microwave processing equipment to crab
Crab carries out ripe processing, and effectively clears up the dirt and impurity of live crab and ripe crab surface.
The present invention provides a kind of crab microwave processing equipment, including cleaning assembly, microwave heating component and spray assemblies；Institute
Stating cleaning assembly includes cleaning sink, bubble generator, the first conveying device and elevator, and first conveying device is located at institute
It states in cleaning sink, the gas outlet of the bubble generator is arranged in the cleaning sink, and the elevator is in tilted layout, institute
The lower section in the cleaning sink and being located at the discharge end of first conveying device is arranged in the lower end for stating elevator；It is described
Microwave heating component includes microwave heating tunnel, the second conveying device and multiple first microwave generators, the second conveying dress
It sets through the microwave heating tunnel, first microwave generator is arranged in the microwave heating tunnel, and described second is defeated
The lower section for sending the feed end of device to be located at the upper end of the elevator；The spray assemblies include that water heating component and spray are logical
Road, the water heating component include microwave heating box body, water pipe, insulated water tank and multiple second microwave generators, the water pipe
It is located at the microwave heating box body with second microwave generator, the water inlet of the water pipe is located at the microwave heating box body
Outside, the water outlet of the water pipe connect with the insulated water tank, and the bottom of the insulated water tank is connected with water pump, the spray
Third conveying device is set in leaching channel and several spray heads, the water pump are connect with the spray head；Second conveying device
The connection slide plate of inclination arrangement is provided between discharge end and the third conveying device.
Further, the conveying direction in the cleaning sink along first conveying device is disposed with multiple gears
Plate, the lower part of multiple baffles at a distance from first conveying device along the conveying direction of first conveying device successively
Reduce.
Further, the upper end of the baffle is rotatably mounted in the cleaning sink, on the cleaning sink
It is provided with the driving mechanism for driving the baffle reciprocally swinging.
Further, the outlet of the bubble generator is connected with more escape pipes by connecting tube, on the escape pipe
Several gas outlets are offered, the more escape pipes are sequentially distributed along the conveying direction of first conveying device.
Further, multiple sewage sumps to lower recess are formed on the cleaning sink bottom, and the bottom of the sewage sump is set
It is equipped with switchable sewage draining exit.
Further, it is located above the sewage sump in the cleaning sink and is provided with buffer board, on the buffer board
Several through-holes are offered, first conveying device and the gas outlet are located at the top of the buffer board；The cleaning assembly
Including water treating module, the water treating module includes circulating pump and blower, and the water inlet of the circulating pump is connected with suction hose,
The water outlet of the circulating pump is connected with drainpipe, and the suction hose exists along the conveying direction and being arranged of first conveying device
The top of the cleaning sink one side wall offers several water sucking mouths on the suction hose, and the water outlet of the drainpipe is located at
The lower section of the buffer board, the air outlet of the blower are connected with discharge pipe, the discharge pipe in parallel with the suction hose and set
It sets on the top of another side wall of the cleaning sink, the discharge pipe offers several outlet air dried towards the suction hose
Mouthful.
Further, it is additionally provided with spray bracket on the elevator, sprays and is additionally provided with multiple be used for downwards on bracket
The nozzle sprayed water towards the elevator.
Further, the two sides at the top of the spray channels are respectively set along the conveying direction of the third conveying device
There is the spray head of multiple inclination arrangements.
Further, the whole serpentine-like coil arrangement of the water pipe, multiple second microwave generators are along the water
Pipe is sequentially distributed.
The present invention also provides a kind of crab microwave processing methods, using above-mentioned crab microwave processing equipment；Specific method packet
It includes: cleaning model, microwave heating mode and spray cleaning mode；
Cleaning model, specifically: crab to be processed is put into cleaning sink and passes through the first conveying device towards elevator
Direction conveying, bubble generator by gas outlet to cleaning sink inject bubble, bubble the middle water of cleaning sink is seethed with
Clear up the dirt on crab surface in the first conveying device；The cleaned crab exported from the first conveying device is defeated by elevator
It is sent in the second conveying device；
Microwave heating mode, specifically: cleaned crab is transported in microwave heating tunnel by the second conveying device, and first is micro-
The microwave that wave producer generates carries out microwave heating treatment to the crab in the second conveying device in microwave heating tunnel；Second
Microwave heating tunnel is heated ripe crab and is transported to connection slide plate by conveying device, and ripe crab is slipped to the by connection slide plate
In three conveying devices；
Cleaning mode is sprayed, specifically: hot water is heated into the water flowed through in water pipe by the second microwave generator and is stored in
In insulated water tank, by water pump by the hot water in insulated water tank via spray head towards third ripe crab transported on the transport device into
Row spray process is to wash the paste on ripe crab surface.
Crab microwave processing equipment provided by the invention and processing method, by before and after microwave heating component station configure
Cleaning assembly and spray assemblies, in actual use, raw crab before heating, can be cleaned by cleaning assembly
To clear up the dirt on surface, and cleaning assembly uses and injects bubble into cleaning sink so that water ceaselessly seethes, so as to
Comprehensively the surface of crab is cleared up with realizing, and after crab heating is ripe, the paste that crab surface is formed can then lead to
It crosses the hot water that spray head sprays in spray assemblies to be cleared up, the paste on crab surface can be quickly and efficiently washed using hot water
Object realizes and carries out ripe processing to crab by crab microwave processing equipment, and effectively clears up live crab and ripe crab surface
Dirt and impurity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of crab microwave processing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning assembly in crab microwave processing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of cleaning assembly in crab microwave processing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of spray assemblies in crab microwave processing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of water heating component in crab microwave processing equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of spray channels in crab microwave processing equipment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the present embodiment crab microwave processing equipment, including cleaning assembly 1,2 and of microwave heating component
Spray assemblies 3；
The cleaning assembly 1 includes cleaning sink 11, bubble generator 12, the first conveying device 13 and elevator 14, and described the
One conveying device 13 is located in the cleaning sink 11, and the gas outlet of the bubble generator 12 is arranged in the cleaning sink 11
In, the elevator 14 is in tilted layout, and the lower end of the elevator 14 is arranged in the cleaning sink 11 and is located at described
The lower section of the discharge end of first conveying device 13；
The microwave heating component 2 include microwave heating tunnel 21, the second conveying device 22 and multiple first microwave generators (not
Diagram), second conveying device 22 runs through the microwave heating tunnel 21, and first microwave generator is arranged described micro-
In Wave heating tunnel 21, the feed end of second conveying device 22 is located at the lower section of the upper end of the elevator 14；
The spray assemblies 3 include water heating component 301 and spray channels 302, and the water heating component includes microwave heating box
Body 31, water pipe 32, insulated water tank 33 and multiple second microwave generators 34, the water pipe 32 and second microwave generator 34
Positioned at the microwave heating box body 31, the water inlet of the water pipe 32 is located at the outside of the microwave heating box body 31, the water
The water outlet of pipe 32 is connect with the insulated water tank 33, and the bottom of the insulated water tank 33 is connected with water pump (not shown), described
Third conveying device 35 is set in spray channels 302 and several spray heads 36, the water pump are connect with the spray head 36；Described second
The connection slide plate (not shown) of inclination arrangement is provided between the discharge end of conveying device 22 and the third conveying device 34.
Specifically, it is right to first pass through cleaning assembly 1 during processing crab for the present embodiment crab microwave processing equipment
Raw crab carries out the cleaning of surface smut, and the crab after cleaning carries out microwave heating, microwave heating by microwave heating component 2
Ripe crab exports from third conveying device 34 and is slipped to the third conveying device 34 of spray assemblies 3 by connection slide plate
On, spray assemblies 3 will carry out heat water-spraying to the paste on ripe crab surface, thoroughly to clear up ripe crab, in this way,
Raw crab and ripe crab can effectively be cleaned, realize that crab processes continuous and automatic, to improve processing efficiency.Its
In, it can be defeated using chain scraper conveyor, chain type for the first conveying device 13, the second conveying device 22 and third conveying device 35
Send the conveying equipments such as machine, wired belt conveyer, wherein conveying equipment is different for requirement, for 13 He of the first conveying device
Third conveying device 35 is due to being necessary to ensure that water energy smoothly flows in cleaning process, then the first conveying device 13 and third conveying
The feed surface of conveying equipment that device 35 configures needs to configure water hole, by taking chain scraper conveyor as an example, then chain scraper conveyor
Offer several holes on carrier bar, and two conveying devices 22 are only for transmission crab, then not special structural requirement.
Detailed process is as follows:
1, the cleaning of surface smut is carried out for 1 pair of cleaning assembly raw crab, raw crab is put into cleaning sink 11 simultaneously
It is mobile towards 14 direction of elevator by the first conveying device 13, meanwhile, bubble generator 12 passes through gas outlet to cleaning sink
Bubble is injected in 11, the seething ceaselessly of the water in cleaning sink 11 is made under the action of bubble, in this way, can be by gas
The water for steeping and seething effectively cleans crab surface.Wherein, it is driven in crab moving process in the first conveying device 13,
The case where being stacked there are multiple crabs is not thorough in this way, will lead to crab cleaning, in order to guarantee that every crab can be by
It thoroughly effectively cleans up, the conveying direction in the cleaning sink 11 along first conveying device 13 is disposed with more
A baffle 15, the lower part of multiple baffles 15 is at a distance from first conveying device 13 along first conveying device 13
Conveying direction is sequentially reduced, specifically, the crab that crab during being fed forward by the first conveying device 13, is stacked
Crab can stop to remove by multiple tracks baffle 15, so that the crab being stacked can successively separate, it is ensured that first
The case where second half section of conveying device 13 stacks there is no crab, so that guarantee is attached to and conveys in the first conveying device 13
Crab thoroughly can effectively be cleaned up, it is preferred that the upper end of baffle 15 is rotatably mounted on the cleaning sink
In 11, the driving mechanism (not shown) for driving 15 reciprocally swinging of baffle is provided on the cleaning sink 11, specifically
, the reciprocally swinging in cleaning sink 11 under the driving effect of driving mechanism of baffle 15, the lower end of baffle 15 in swing process
Portion will stir the crab being stacked conveyed in the first conveying device 13, by the processing of multiple tracks baffle 15, so that crab
Monolayer distribution is conveyed in the first conveying device 13, wherein driving mechanism can cooperate brace and connecting rod framework using motor
Mode realize the reciprocally swinging of baffle 15, alternatively, driving 15 reciprocally swinging of baffle using rotary cylinder, the present embodiment is to drive
The specific manifestation entity of motivation structure is with no restrictions.In addition, in order to enable water energy in cleaning sink 11 is enough uniformly seethes, bubble
The outlet of generator 12 is connected with more escape pipes 121 by connecting tube, and several outlets are offered on the escape pipe 121
Mouthful, the more escape pipes 121 are sequentially distributed along the conveying direction of first conveying device 13.Specifically, the escape pipe
121 are located at the lower section of first conveying device upper surface, and the bubble exported from escape pipe 121 enters the water of cleaning sink 11
In directly the crab on 13 upper surface of the first conveying device is cleaned, to improve cleaning efficiency.In addition, due to cleaning
The dirt of Cheng Zhong, crab surface are cleaned down and are deposited in cleaning sink 11, for convenience by dirt from cleaning sink 11
Multiple sewage sumps 111 to lower recess are formed on discharge, 11 bottom of cleaning sink, and the bottom of the sewage sump 111 is provided with and can open
The sewage draining exit 112 of pass, specifically, in the process of cleaning, the dirts such as silt under crab removing surface because specific gravity is heavier will gradually
Sink and be gathered in sewage sump 111, since sewage sump 111 is recessed in the bottom of cleaning sink 11 and downward, in this way, can be with
It maximally reduces the crab that the silt in sewage sump 111 cleans top to have an impact, it is preferred that in order to improve cleaning effect
Rate and that improves ejected wash water use the time, the top that the sewage sump 111 is located in cleaning sink 11 is provided with buffer board 113,
Several through-holes are offered on the buffer board 113, first conveying device 13 and the gas outlet are located at the buffer board 113
Top；The cleaning assembly 11 includes water treating module, and the water treating module includes circulating pump (not shown) and blower
114, the water inlet of the circulating pump is connected with suction hose 115, and the water outlet of the circulating pump is connected with drainpipe (not shown),
The suction hose 115 along first conveying device 13 conveying direction and the upper of 11 one side wall of cleaning sink is set
Portion offers several water sucking mouths 1151 on the suction hose 115, and the water outlet of the drainpipe is located at the buffer board 113
Lower section, the air outlet of the blower 114 are connected with discharge pipe 1141, the discharge pipe 1141 in parallel with the suction hose 115 simultaneously
The top of another side wall of the cleaning sink 11 is set, and the discharge pipe 1141 offers several towards the suction hose 115
The air outlet of blowing.Specifically, the water in cleaning sink 11 does not stop to seethe to clean crab under the action of bubble, when long
Between after use, will be formed on the surface of water and be mingled with the foam of dirt, elevator 14 is by cleaned crab from cleaning sink 11
After upgrading, foam can be adhered to crab surface and pollute to crab, and by discharge pipe 1141 to the foam on the water surface into
Row blowing, on the one hand can blow brokenly foam, so that the dirt that foam is mingled with is swum on the water surface seethed, on the other hand, out
Air hose 1141 simultaneously blows to the dirt on the water surface at water sucking mouth 1151, and under the action of circulating pump, the dirt on the water surface is inhaled
The mouth of a river 1151 sucks and is transported in the sewage sump 111 of 113 lower section of buffer board, wherein control loop in actual use
The power of pump reduces drainpipe to dirt collection under the premise of guaranteeing that water sucking mouth 1151 can suck the water of 11 water surface of cleaning sink
Water generates excessive impact in slot 111, in this way, can guarantee that the water energy for being mingled with dirt on 11 water surface of cleaning sink is enough inhaled
The mouth of a river 1151 is quickly drawn, meanwhile, dirt rises in the water agitation sewage sump 111 for avoiding drainpipe from being discharged, also, in buffer board
Under the action of 113, buffer board 113 can stop the dirt in sewage sump 111 to rise to the top of buffer board 113, simultaneously, it is ensured that
Continue to clean crab in the top that clear water after precipitating in sewage sump 111 can flow to buffer board 113.In addition, at water
Manage module in actual use, then according to the intermittent start and stop of water surface foam volume, and under water treating module shutdown status, buffering
On the one hand water that the effect of plate 113 can avoid its top from seething impacts the dirt in the sewage sump 111 of lower section, another
Aspect, the lower silt of the water cleaning seethed above buffer board 113 can utilize gravity to pass through through-hole again and drop into sewage sump 111
In, the effective time that uses for extending ejected wash water, reduction changes the number of water, realizes and save water.And in order to passing through elevator
14 crabs for being lifted out the water surface are cleaned again, and spray bracket 141 is additionally provided on elevator 14, spray on bracket 141 also
Multiple nozzles 142 for the downwardly water spray of elevator 14 are provided with, specifically, crab is lifted out by elevator 14
After the water surface of cleaning sink 11, then will be by spray bracket 141 in crab lifting process, the nozzle 142 sprayed on bracket 141 will
It sprays water again to the crab on elevator 14, it is real with the dirt of more thorough cleaning crab surface adhesion in water outlet
Now thoroughly clean crab.
2, it is carried out in microwave heating process for 2 pairs of microwave heating component raw crabs, elevator 14 is by cleaned crab
Crab is transported to the second conveying device 22, and crab is just transported in microwave heating tunnel 21 by the second conveying device 22, the first microwave
The microwave that generator generates will carry out microwave disinfection and microwave heating treatment to the crab in microwave heating tunnel 21, finally, the
Two conveying devices 22 will heat ripe crab and export from microwave heating tunnel 21, and crab will be slipped to third along connection slide plate
In conveying device 35.
3, during being cleaned for spray assemblies 3 to ripe crab, due in crab heating process, in crab
Protein matter outflow in portion's is attached to crab body surface and is formed by paste, ripe crab transmission process in third conveying device 35
In, the paste of surface attachment can be quickly and effectively cleaned up to crab surface hot-water spraying by spray head 36, wherein be
The two sides of raising cleaning efficiency, 302 top of spray channels are respectively set along the conveying direction of the third conveying device 35
There is the spray head 36 of multiple inclination arrangements, specifically, the spray head 36 of two sides arrangement tilts 35 side of third conveying device downward
To water spray, also, the spray head 36 for being distributed in two sides alternates setting, in this way, in the process for passing through 36 hot-water spraying of spray head
In, alternate setting spray head 36 can the two sides sprinkling hot water successively to crab clean, crab is by being cleaned multiple times
Afterwards, it can be ensured that the paste on surface is thoroughly effectively cleaned up.In addition, the supply in order to guarantee hot water, the water pipe
32 whole serpentine-like coil arrangements, multiple second microwave generators 34 are sequentially distributed along the water pipe 32, specifically, water
The serpentine-like coil arrangement of pipe 32 forms multiple tracks bending structure, effectively extends length of the water pipe 32 in microwave heating box body 31
Degree, meanwhile, multiple second microwave generators 34 are correspondingly configured with along the trend that water pipe 32 extends, the second microwave generator 34 produces
Raw microwave passes through water pipe 32 and heats to water, wherein water pipe 32 is made of the material that can be passed through by microwave, such as is moulded
The materials such as material.The hot water that water pipe 32 exports is stored in insulated water tank 33, and the hot water in insulated water tank 33 is transported to by water pump
Each spray head 36 goes out to carry out heat water-spraying cleaning crab.In addition, spray head can also be configured in the bottom of third conveying device 35
36, it sprays water upward for the bottom spray head 36 of third conveying device 35, to wash adherency hair dirt in third conveying device 35；Together
When, it is additionally provided with water receiving tank 37 in the bottom of third conveying device 35, the spray of spray head 36 is collected by water receiving tank 37 and was used
Hot water, to realize that the later period uniformly carries out sewage treatment.
The present invention also provides a kind of crab microwave processing methods, using the crab microwave processing equipment；Specific method packet
It includes: cleaning model, microwave heating mode and spray cleaning mode；
Cleaning model, specifically: crab to be processed is put into cleaning sink and passes through the first conveying device towards elevator
Direction conveying, bubble generator by gas outlet to cleaning sink inject bubble, bubble the middle water of cleaning sink is seethed with
Clear up the dirt on crab surface in the first conveying device；The cleaned crab exported from the first conveying device is defeated by elevator
It is sent in the second conveying device.Specifically, the dirt on crab surface can be cleaned up by cleaning assembly 1 under cleaning model, it is excellent
Choosing, in a cleaning mode, when the foam on 11 water surface of cleaning sink is excessive, then start water treating module, water treating module
In blower and circulation pump startup, by the wind that discharge pipe is blown out foam is blown brokenly and the dirt on the water surface is blowed into water sucking mouth
Place, meanwhile, circulating pump is drawn by the sewage of the water surface, and by sewage by water sucking mouth and is injected into sewage sump.
Microwave heating mode, specifically: cleaned crab is transported in microwave heating tunnel by the second conveying device, the
The microwave that one microwave generator generates carries out microwave heating treatment to the crab in the second conveying device in microwave heating tunnel；
Microwave heating tunnel is heated ripe crab and is transported to connection slide plate by the second conveying device, and ripe crab slides by connection slide plate
Onto third conveying device.
Cleaning mode is sprayed, specifically: hot water is heated into the water flowed through in water pipe by the second microwave generator and is deposited
Storage in insulated water tank, by water pump by the hot water in insulated water tank via spray head towards third ripe crab transported on the transport device
Crab carries out spray process to wash the paste on ripe crab surface.
Crab microwave processing equipment provided by the invention and processing method, by before and after microwave heating component station configure
Cleaning assembly and spray assemblies, in actual use, raw crab before heating, can be cleaned by cleaning assembly
To clear up the dirt on surface, and cleaning assembly uses and injects bubble into cleaning sink so that water ceaselessly seethes, so as to
Comprehensively the surface of crab is cleared up with realizing, and after crab heating is ripe, the paste that crab surface is formed can then lead to
It crosses the hot water that spray head sprays in spray assemblies to be cleared up, the paste on crab surface can be quickly and efficiently washed using hot water
Object realizes and carries out ripe processing to crab by crab microwave processing equipment, and effectively clears up live crab and ripe crab surface
Dirt and impurity.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of crab microwave processing equipment, which is characterized in that including cleaning assembly, microwave heating component and spray assemblies；
The cleaning assembly includes cleaning sink, bubble generator, the first conveying device and elevator, first conveying device
In the cleaning sink, the gas outlet of the bubble generator is arranged in the cleaning sink, the elevator inclination
Arrangement, the lower end of the elevator are arranged in the cleaning sink and are located under the discharge end of first conveying device
Side；
The microwave heating component includes microwave heating tunnel, the second conveying device and multiple first microwave generators, and described
Two conveying devices run through the microwave heating tunnel, and first microwave generator is arranged in the microwave heating tunnel, institute
State the second conveying device feed end be located at the elevator upper end lower section；
The spray assemblies include water heating component and spray channels, the water heating component include microwave heating box body, water pipe,
Insulated water tank and multiple second microwave generators, the water pipe and second microwave generator are located at the microwave heating box
Body, the water inlet of the water pipe are located at the outside of the microwave heating box body, the water outlet of the water pipe and the insulated water tank
Connection, the bottom of the insulated water tank are connected with water pump, third conveying device and several spray heads, institute are arranged in the spray channels
Water pump is stated to connect with the spray head；Inclination is provided between the discharge end of second conveying device and the third conveying device
The connection slide plate of arrangement.
2. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along described first in the cleaning sink
The conveying direction of conveying device is disposed with multiple baffles, the lower part of multiple baffles and first conveying device away from
It is sequentially reduced from the conveying direction along first conveying device.
3. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper end of the baffle is rotatable
It is mounted in the cleaning sink, the driving mechanism for driving the baffle reciprocally swinging is provided on the cleaning sink.
4. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet of the bubble generator passes through
Connecting tube is connected with more escape pipes, several gas outlets is offered on the escape pipe, the more escape pipes are described in
The conveying direction of first conveying device is sequentially distributed.
5. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning sink bottom forms multiple
To the sewage sump of lower recess, the bottom of the sewage sump is provided with switchable sewage draining exit.
6. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be located at the collection in the cleaning sink
It is provided with buffer board above dirty slot, several through-holes, first conveying device and the outlet are offered on the buffer board
Mouth is located at the top of the buffer board；The cleaning assembly includes water treating module, the water treating module include circulating pump and
Blower, the water inlet of the circulating pump are connected with suction hose, and the water outlet of the circulating pump is connected with drainpipe, the suction hose
Along first conveying device conveying direction and the top of the cleaning sink one side wall is set, opened up on the suction hose
There are several water sucking mouths, the water outlet of the drainpipe is located at the lower section of the buffer board, and the air outlet of the blower is connected with out
With the suction hose and the top of another side wall of the cleaning sink, the discharge pipe is arranged in parallel in air hose, the discharge pipe
Offer several air outlets dried towards the suction hose.
7. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with spray on the elevator
Bracket sprays and is additionally provided with multiple nozzles for the downwardly elevator water spray on bracket.
8. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two lateral edges at the top of the spray channels
The conveying direction of the third conveying device be respectively arranged with the spray heads of multiple inclination arrangements.
9. crab microwave processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whole serpentine-like coil pipe knot of the water pipe
Structure, multiple second microwave generators are sequentially distributed along the water pipe.
10. a kind of crab microwave processing method, which is characterized in that added using the crab microwave as described in claim 1-9 is any
Construction equipment；Specific method includes: cleaning model, microwave heating mode and spray cleaning mode；
Cleaning model, specifically: crab to be processed is put into cleaning sink and passes through the first conveying device towards elevator
Direction conveying, bubble generator by gas outlet to cleaning sink inject bubble, bubble the middle water of cleaning sink is seethed with
Clear up the dirt on crab surface in the first conveying device；The cleaned crab exported from the first conveying device is defeated by elevator
It is sent in the second conveying device；
Microwave heating mode, specifically: cleaned crab is transported in microwave heating tunnel by the second conveying device, and first is micro-
The microwave that wave producer generates carries out microwave heating treatment to the crab in the second conveying device in microwave heating tunnel；Second
Microwave heating tunnel is heated ripe crab and is transported to connection slide plate by conveying device, and ripe crab is slipped to the by connection slide plate
In three conveying devices；
Cleaning mode is sprayed, specifically: hot water is heated into the water flowed through in water pipe by the second microwave generator and is stored in
In insulated water tank, by water pump by the hot water in insulated water tank via spray head towards third ripe crab transported on the transport device into
Row spray process is to wash the paste on ripe crab surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811022054.2A CN109221308A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Crab microwave processing equipment and processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811022054.2A CN109221308A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Crab microwave processing equipment and processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109221308A true CN109221308A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65060552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811022054.2A Withdrawn CN109221308A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Crab microwave processing equipment and processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109221308A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109527059A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-29 | 刘永阁 | Batch a species of small clam living in fresh water clam separating cleaning device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201811022054.2A patent/CN109221308A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109527059A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-29 | 刘永阁 | Batch a species of small clam living in fresh water clam separating cleaning device and method |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |