CN109217813A - A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert - Google Patents

A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109217813A
CN109217813A CN201811300113.8A CN201811300113A CN109217813A CN 109217813 A CN109217813 A CN 109217813A CN 201811300113 A CN201811300113 A CN 201811300113A CN 109217813 A CN109217813 A CN 109217813A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shape
solar panel
ventilation duct
support plate
water pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811300113.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯
张�浩
陈生明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Bosch Energy Science And Technology Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Hefei Bosch Energy Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Bosch Energy Science And Technology Ltd Co filed Critical Hefei Bosch Energy Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority to CN201811300113.8A priority Critical patent/CN109217813A/en
Publication of CN109217813A publication Critical patent/CN109217813A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/42Cooling means
    • H02S40/425Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar power stations for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert, are related to solar energy safeguard field.The present invention includes multiple solar power generation units, T shape ventilation duct, T shape water pipe, L shape support plate includes a vertical plate and bottom plate, the vertical plate one side of L shape support plate offers the first through hole with T shape ventilation duct interference fit, and the vertical plate one side of L shape support plate offers the second through hole with T shape water pipe interference fit.The present invention rotates solar panel by slider-crank mechanism, in Solar panel backside, aluminum pipe and air outlet are set, avoid the sand of desert region by the surface covering of solar panel, deposition, effectively using natural resources solve the heat dissipation problem of solar panel and absorptions of light is had an impact and the damage of solar panel itself influence, extend the service life of solar panel, structure of the invention is simply at low cost, easy to operate, is skillfully constructed.

Description

A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy safeguard fields, have high temperature-proof sand-proof for desert more particularly to a kind of The solar power station of function.
Background technique
China is western, northern, Desertification solar energy resources are abundant, but frequent sandstorms, and solar power station is caused to meet The accumulation of the wind face grains of sand, sandstorm cause sand to accumulate, and cause solar battery stifled real by sand, influence to radiate, make generating efficiency Decline and the worn out damage of battery, since desert long term high temperature is short of rain, solar panel is heated for a long time, can reduce service life, Generating efficiency is reduced, traditional solar panel will receive influence in desert, and can not utilize natural resources;Therefore, needle A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert is provided to problem above to have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar power stations for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert, lead to Slider-crank mechanism rotation solar panel is crossed, aluminum pipe and air outlet are set in Solar panel backside, solve desert The sand in area easily by the surface covering of solar panel, deposition, effectively solves solar battery using natural resources The heat dissipation problem of plate and the absorption of light is had an impact and the damage of solar panel itself influence.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the present invention is a kind of for sand The unconcerned solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function, including multiple solar power generation units, T shape ventilation duct, T shape water Pipe;
The solar power generation unit includes solar panel, rotation shaft structure, L shape support plate;
The bottom of the T shape ventilation duct is connected with T shape water pipe, and the T shape water pipe is connected with water storage case;
The both ends of the T shape ventilation duct are each provided with a solar power generation unit, the L shape support plate include a vertical plate and Bottom plate, the vertical plate one side of the L shape support plate offer the first through hole with T shape ventilation duct interference fit, the L shape branch The vertical plate one side of fagging offers the second through hole with T shape water pipe interference fit;
A micro-machine is installed at the top of the vertical plate of the L shape support plate, crank block is installed on the micro-machine Mechanism and solar panel are rotatablely connected, and bottom plate one end of the L shape support plate passes through rotation shaft structure and solar battery Plate rotation connection;
The back side of the solar panel is provided with current divider box and cooling water tank, between the current divider box and cooling water tank There are six aluminum pipes for setting;
An air inlet structure is provided at the top of the T shape ventilation duct, the another both ends of the T shape ventilation duct are each provided with one Air outlet is provided with a fan housing on the air outlet;
A water pump is each provided on the two sides of the T shape water pipe, the T shape water pipe is connected with current divider box.
Further, the air inlet structure is made of four air inlets and fan housing, is in " ten " character form structure, the air inlet Mouth is internally provided with sand prevention pre-filter layer.
Further, marble is pasted on the T shape ventilation inside pipe wall.
Further, the aluminum pipe cross section is " D " shape water pipe, and the aluminum pipe includes a straight wall and arcwall, the aluminium The straight wall of pipe and the back side of solar panel fit.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, for the present invention by providing a kind of protective device of solar panel, air inlet is internally provided with sand prevention pre-filtering Layer, the natural wind in desert enters air inlet structure and blown out by air outlet to radiate to solar panel, the cooling heat of marble Wind, the rainwater of droplet and rainy day drippage that the efficient storage hot wind of water storage case is formed to the cold, carries out water for solar panel Circulation temperature lowering reaches heat dissipation effect using natural resources.
2, the angle angle of the formation of slider-crank mechanism of the invention control solar panel and the bottom plate of L shape support plate Degree, prevents the grains of sand on the solar panel in desert from depositing, solves suction of the sand on solar panel to light Receiving the damage having an impact with solar panel itself influences.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of two solar power generation units and T shape ventilation duct of the invention, T shape water pipe;
Fig. 2 is single solar power generation unit structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is solar cell panel structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert of the invention Figure
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- solar power generation unit, 2- solar panel, 201- current divider box, 202- aluminum pipe, 203- cooling water tank, 3- turn Moving axis structure, 4-L shape support plate, 401- micro-machine, 402- slider-crank mechanism, 5-T shape ventilation duct, 501- air inlet knot Structure, 502- fan housing, 6-T shape water pipe, 601- water storage case, 602- water pump.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " both ends ", " bottom ", " one end ", " other end ", " side Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as face ", " bottom surface ", " top surface ", " top ", " inside ", be merely for convenience of description the present invention and Simplify description, rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction And operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention is a kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert, including multiple solar energy Generator unit 1, T shape ventilation duct 5, T shape water pipe 6;
As shown in Fig. 2, solar power generation unit 1 includes solar panel 2, rotation shaft structure 3, L shape support plate 4;
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of T shape ventilation duct 5 is connected with T shape water pipe 6, T shape water pipe 6 is connected with water storage case 601;
As shown in Figure 1, the both ends of T shape ventilation duct 5 are each provided with a solar power generation unit 1, L shape support plate 4 includes one Vertical plate and bottom plate, the one side of the vertical plate of L shape support plate 4 offer the first through hole being interference fitted with T shape ventilation duct 5, L shape The one side of the vertical plate of support plate 4 offers the second through hole being interference fitted with T shape water pipe 6;
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with a micro-machine 401 at the top of the vertical plate of L shape support plate 4, installed on micro-machine 301 There are slider-crank mechanism 402 and solar panel 2 to be rotatablely connected, bottom plate one end of L shape support plate 4 passes through rotation shaft structure 3 It is rotatablely connected with solar panel 2;
As shown in figure 3, the bottom surface of solar panel 2 is provided with current divider box 201 and cooling water tank 203, current divider box 201 with There are six aluminum pipes 202 for setting between cooling water tank 203;
As shown in Figure 1, the top of T shape ventilation duct 5 is provided with an air inlet structure 501, the another both ends of T shape ventilation duct 5 are each It is provided with an air outlet, a fan housing 502 is provided on air outlet, fan housing 502 is right against the back side of solar panel 2,
As shown in Figure 1, being each provided with a water pump 602 on the two sides of T shape water pipe 6, T shape water pipe 6 is connected with current divider box 201 It is logical.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein air inlet structure 501 is made of four air inlets and fan housing, is in " ten " character form structure, institute It states air inlet and is internally provided with sand prevention pre-filter layer, the natural wind in desert enters air inlet structure 501 and blown out by air outlet It radiates to solar panel 2, reaches heat dissipation effect using natural resources.
As shown in Figure 3, wherein 202 cross section of aluminum pipe is " D " shape water pipe, and aluminum pipe 202 includes a straight wall and arcwall, aluminium The straight wall of pipe 202 and the back side of solar panel 2 fit.
Wherein, it is pasted with marble on 5 inner wall of T shape ventilation duct, for cooling down hot wind, water storage case 601 is for storing hot wind The rainwater of the droplet formed to the cold and rainy day drippage, the ponding that water storage case 601 stores enter current divider box 201 by water pump 602 Aluminum pipe 202 is transferred to as the cooling of solar panel 2.
Wherein, the static cooling of hot water after cooling water tank 203 is used to radiate, carries out secondary use.
Wherein, slider-crank mechanism 402 is used to control the folder of the formation of the bottom plate of solar panel 2 and L shape support plate 4 Angle angle, for preventing the grains of sand on the solar panel in desert from depositing.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not There is the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to this specification Content can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain this The principle and practical application of invention, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.This hair It is bright to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert, it is characterised in that: including multiple sun It can generator unit (1), T shape ventilation duct (5), T shape water pipe (6);
The solar power generation unit (1) includes solar panel (2), rotation shaft structure (3), L shape support plate (4);
The T shape ventilation duct (5) bottom is connected with T shape water pipe (6), is communicated with a water storage case on the T shape water pipe (6) (601);
The two sides of the T shape ventilation duct (5) are each provided with a solar power generation unit (1), and the L shape support plate (4) includes one Vertical plate and bottom plate, the vertical plate one side of the L shape support plate (4) is offered to be run through with the first of T shape ventilation duct (5) interference fit Hole, the vertical plate one side of the L shape support plate (4) offer the second through hole with T shape water pipe (6) interference fit;
It is equipped with a micro-machine (401) at the top of the vertical plate of the L shape support plate (4), is equipped on the micro-machine (301) Slider-crank mechanism (402) and solar panel (2) are rotatablely connected, and bottom plate one end of the L shape support plate (4) passes through rotation Axle construction (3) and solar panel (2) are rotatablely connected;
The back side of the solar panel (2) is provided with current divider box (201) and cooling water tank (203), the current divider box (201) Several aluminum pipes (202) are provided between cooling water tank (203);
It is provided with an air inlet structure (501) at the top of the T shape ventilation duct (5), the another both ends of the T shape ventilation duct (5) are each It is provided with an air outlet, a fan housing (502) are provided on the air outlet;
It is each provided with a water pump (602) on the two sides of the T shape water pipe (6), the T shape water pipe (6) is connected with current divider box (201) It is logical.
2. a kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert according to claim 1, special Sign is that the air inlet structure (501) is made of four air inlets and fan housing, is in " ten " character form structure, in the air inlet Portion is provided with sand prevention pre-filter layer.
3. a kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert according to claim 1, special Sign is, is pasted with marble on T shape ventilation duct (5) inner wall.
4. a kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert according to claim 1, special Sign is that aluminum pipe (202) cross section is " D " shape water pipe, and the aluminum pipe (202) includes a straight wall and arcwall, the aluminium The back side of the straight wall and solar panel (2) of managing (202) fits.
CN201811300113.8A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert Withdrawn CN109217813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811300113.8A CN109217813A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811300113.8A CN109217813A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of solar power station for having high temperature-proof sand-proof function for desert

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109217813A true CN109217813A (en) 2019-01-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112217471A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-12 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Solar-energy-based autonomous cooling power generation device
CN112994602A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-18 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 Natural wind cooling type photovoltaic panel cooling structure and control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112217471A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-12 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Solar-energy-based autonomous cooling power generation device
CN112217471B (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-10-08 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Solar-energy-based autonomous cooling power generation device
CN112994602A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-18 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 Natural wind cooling type photovoltaic panel cooling structure and control method

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Application publication date: 20190115

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