CN109217710A - A kind of exchange friction generator - Google Patents
A kind of exchange friction generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109217710A CN109217710A CN201811261126.9A CN201811261126A CN109217710A CN 109217710 A CN109217710 A CN 109217710A CN 201811261126 A CN201811261126 A CN 201811261126A CN 109217710 A CN109217710 A CN 109217710A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- friction
- electrode
- bar
- wall
- frictional layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
- H02N1/04—Friction generators
Landscapes
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of exchange friction generator, including cylindrical housing, friction-bar, the first output end, second output terminal and driving device for driving friction-bar to be rolled；Frictional layer is provided on the inner wall of cylindrical housing, friction-bar is located in cylindrical housing, and the outer wall of friction-bar is in contact with the frictional layer, first electrode and second electrode are provided between frictional layer and the inner wall of cylindrical housing, the first output end is connected with first electrode, and second output terminal is connected with second electrode, the motor can be realized triboelectricity, and structure is simple, low manufacture cost, power generation process is pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of generators, and in particular to a kind of exchange friction generator.
Background technique
Conventional generator generates electricity by electromagnetic induction phenomenon, uses the conductors material such as a large amount of ferromagnetic material and copper, weight
Amount is big, and higher cost, and to environment, there is also certain pollutions.In order to solve a series of environmental pollutions caused by conventional electric power generation
Problem and cost is reduced, countries in the world scientist is in the various novel environment friendly generation technologies of active development.
Frictional electricity is that the universal daily phenomenon of one kind is often ignored by people due to being difficult to be collected and used.If
The electric energy that friction generates can be collected by a kind of new method, then provide a kind of completely new energy solution for people.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of exchange friction generator, the electricity are provided
Machine can be realized triboelectricity, and structure is simple, low manufacture cost, and power generation process is pollution-free.
In order to achieve the above objectives, exchange friction generator of the present invention include cylindrical housing, it is friction-bar, first defeated
Outlet, second output terminal and the driving device for driving friction-bar to be rolled；
Frictional layer is provided on the inner wall of cylindrical housing, friction-bar is located in cylindrical housing, and the outer wall of friction-bar
It is in contact with the frictional layer, is provided with first electrode and second electrode between frictional layer and the inner wall of cylindrical housing, first
Output end is connected with first electrode, and second output terminal is connected with second electrode.
First electrode and second electrode are located at the two sides of cylindrical housing inner wall.
Frictional layer is prepared by rubber, plastics and synthetic fibers.
Friction-bar is prepared by silicon, quartz, glass and synthetic fibers.
The micro-structure of micron dimension or the micro-structure of nanometer scale is distributed in the inner wall of frictional layer.
The micro-structure of micron dimension or the micro-structure of nanometer scale is distributed in the outer surface of friction-bar.
First electrode and second electrode are embedded on the outer wall of frictional layer.
The invention has the following advantages:
When in use, driving device drives friction-bar to move along the inner wall of frictional layer to exchange friction generator of the present invention
Rolling friction is carried out while dynamic, to form alternating current in first electrode and second electrode, then passes through the first output end
And electric current is passed to external equipment by second output terminal, to realize triboelectricity, structure is simple, low manufacture cost, and generates electricity
Journey is pollution-free, has good economic and social benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention.
Wherein, 1 it is cylindrical housing, 2 be frictional layer, 3 be friction-bar, 4 be first electrode, 5 be second electrode, 6 is
One output end, 7 are second output terminal.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, exchange friction generator of the present invention includes that cylindrical housing 1, friction-bar 3, first are defeated
Outlet 6, second output terminal 7 and the driving device for driving friction-bar 3 to be rolled；It is set on the inner wall of cylindrical housing 1
It is equipped with frictional layer 2, friction-bar 3 is located in cylindrical housing 1, and the outer wall of friction-bar 3 is in contact with the frictional layer 2, friction
First electrode 4 and second electrode 5, the first output end 6 and 4 phase of first electrode are provided between layer 2 and the inner wall of cylindrical housing 1
Connection, second output terminal 7 are connected with second electrode 5.
First electrode 4 and second electrode 5 are located at the two sides of 1 inner wall of cylindrical housing, first electrode 4 and second electrode
5 are embedded on the outer wall of frictional layer 2.
Frictional layer 2 is prepared by rubber, plastics and synthetic fibers；Friction-bar 3 is by silicon, quartz, glass and synthetic fibers
It is prepared；The micro-structure of micron dimension or the micro-structure of nanometer scale is distributed in the inner wall of frictional layer 2；Outside friction-bar 3
The micro-structure of micron dimension or the micro-structure of nanometer scale is distributed in surface；Frictional layer 2 with a thickness of 5cm；Friction-bar 3 it is straight
Diameter is 20cm, and friction-bar 3 and frictional layer 2 are in close contact.
Specific work process of the invention are as follows:
First output end 6 and second output terminal 7 are connect with external circuit, to realize supplying power for outside, at work, driving dress
It sets and friction-bar 3 is driven to carry out rolling friction power generation while making periodically mobile on the inner wall of frictional layer 2, thus in the first electricity
Alternating current is formed at pole 4 and second electrode 5, and then external circuit is supplied through the first output end 6 and second output terminal 7 again
Electricity.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of exchange friction generator, which is characterized in that including cylindrical housing (1), friction-bar (3), the first output end
(6), second output terminal (7) and the driving device for driving friction-bar (3) to be rolled；
It is provided on the inner wall of cylindrical housing (1) frictional layer (2), friction-bar (3) is located in cylindrical housing (1), and rubs
The outer wall of stick (3) is in contact with the frictional layer (2), is provided with first between frictional layer (2) and the inner wall of cylindrical housing (1)
Electrode (4) and second electrode (5), the first output end (6) are connected with first electrode (4), second output terminal (7) and second electrode
(5) it is connected.
2. exchange friction generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first electrode (4) and second electrode (5) point
Not Wei Yu cylindrical housing (1) inner wall two sides.
3. exchange friction generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that frictional layer (2) is by rubber, plastics and synthesizes
Fiber is prepared.
4. exchange friction generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that friction-bar (3) by silicon, quartz, glass and
Synthetic fibers are prepared.
5. exchange friction generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that micron is distributed in the inner wall of frictional layer (2)
The micro-structure of magnitude or the micro-structure of nanometer scale.
6. exchange friction generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of friction-bar (3) is distributed with micro-
The rice micro-structure of magnitude or the micro-structure of nanometer scale.
7. exchange friction generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first electrode (4) and second electrode (5) are equal
It is embedded on the outer wall of frictional layer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811261126.9A CN109217710A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of exchange friction generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811261126.9A CN109217710A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of exchange friction generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109217710A true CN109217710A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64997233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811261126.9A Pending CN109217710A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of exchange friction generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109217710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110138260A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 苏州大学 | A kind of ambient mechanical energy composite collection reforming unit |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101527528A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-09-09 | 华北电力大学 | Revolving frictional generator |
| CN103368451A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-10-23 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Nanometer electric generator utilizing sliding friction |
| CN103780127A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-05-07 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Friction nanometer generator |
| CN104426415A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Pulse generator, generating set, and energy harvesting device |
| CN105305869A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-03 | 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司 | Friction generator electrode and preparation method thereof |
| CN208836024U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of exchange friction generator |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201811261126.9A patent/CN109217710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101527528A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2009-09-09 | 华北电力大学 | Revolving frictional generator |
| CN103368451A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-10-23 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Nanometer electric generator utilizing sliding friction |
| CN103780127A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-05-07 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Friction nanometer generator |
| CN104426415A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Pulse generator, generating set, and energy harvesting device |
| CN105305869A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-03 | 纳智源科技（唐山）有限责任公司 | Friction generator electrode and preparation method thereof |
| CN208836024U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of exchange friction generator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110138260A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 苏州大学 | A kind of ambient mechanical energy composite collection reforming unit |
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