CN109215281A - A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation - Google Patents
A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109215281A CN109215281A CN201811198503.9A CN201811198503A CN109215281A CN 109215281 A CN109215281 A CN 109215281A CN 201811198503 A CN201811198503 A CN 201811198503A CN 109215281 A CN109215281 A CN 109215281A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- fire
- control module
- base station
- mcu control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
Abstract
The present invention relates to fire alarm equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of communication base station fire alarm installation, including power supply device, MCU control module, detection unit, alarm unit, open circuit protection unit, image acquisition units, wireless communication unit, warning lamp unit and fire extinguishing unit, power supply device and MCU control module, which are powered, to be connected, MCU control module respectively with detection unit, alarm unit, open circuit protection unit, image acquisition units, wireless communication unit, warning lamp unit and fire extinguishing unit, which are powered, to be connected, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to install and remove, it is provided with remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment, the situation on fire of inside of base station can be monitored in real time, and targetedly make corresponding processing, with remote alarming function, fire fighter is facilitated to recognize fire information at the first time, there is open circuit protection simultaneously and go out Fiery function greatly protects the safety of equipment, reduce equipment it is on fire caused by economic loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire alarm equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of communication base station fire alarm installation.
Background technique
Base station is the basic unit that cellular cell is formed in mobile communication, complete mobile radio communication and mobile communication subscriber it
Between communication and management function, communication base station, i.e. public mobile communication base station are a kind of forms of radio station, and referring to is having
In the area of radio coverage of limit, by carrying out the wireless of information transmitting between mobile switching center, with mobile telephone terminal
Electricity transmitting-receiving letter radio station.How unattended communication base station is, and fire occurs to cause heavy losses, Neng Gou to communication base station in order to prevent
When fire occurs and alarm, existing communication base station are provided with fire alarm installation, but existing alarm is merely able in time
Fire is reminded, live fire condition can not be understood in detail, because being unable to targetedly be handled fire, separately
Outside, when fire occurs, it is still in operating status between each electrical equipment of inside of base station, when the disconnection on fire of target electric wire, is had
It may cause the short circuit phenomenon of equipment room, to cause a series of electrical equipment to damage, to cause great economic loss.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of communication base station fire alarm installations, for solving base
Interior fires of standing situation can not recognize at the first time, alert notice not in time, to can not be done at specific aim to inside of base station
The problem of reason.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation, including power supply device, MCU control module, detection unit, alarm list
Member, open circuit protection unit, image acquisition units, wireless communication unit, warning lamp unit and fire extinguishing unit, the power supply device with
MCU control module be powered connection, the MCU control module respectively with detection unit, alarm unit, open circuit protection unit, image
Acquisition unit, wireless communication unit, warning lamp unit and fire extinguishing unit, which are powered, to be connected；
It preferably, include complementary energy unit and energy-storage units inside the power supply device, the complementary energy unit and the storage
Energy unit, which is powered, to be connected, and is included alternating current AM access module and energy acquisition module in complementary energy unit, is included electricity in energy-storage units
Flat conversion module and battery, city's electrical connection, which enters the market, is electrically accessed module, and alternating current AM access module later is converted to collected electric energy
In the power output of adaptation to energy acquisition module, electric energy is input in battery by energy acquisition module, battery is filled
Electricity is later adjusted the supply voltage in battery by level switch module, and is powered for MCU control module；
Preferably, the MCU control module is STM32F103RE chip；
Preferably, the detection unit includes the smoke sensor device for obtaining smog, and the temperature for temperature collection passes
Sensor, for acquiring the humidity sensor of humidity；
Preferably, the alert notice that the warning lamp unit is detected according to the detection unit that MCU control module receives
Information carries out alarm light；
Preferably, described image acquisition unit is monitoring camera；
Preferably, the information control alarm unit that the MCU control module is detected according to detection unit sends alarm signal
Number, remote monitoring terminal is sent to by wireless communication unit, remote monitoring terminal believes live image by image acquisition units
Breath is obtained, and monitoring personnel observes live view in real time, when there is a small amount of smoke creating, and without fire spread trend, MCU control
Module controls the self-starting of open circuit protection unit, so that the corresponding control node on the target electric wire being connected with equipment is disconnected,
To protect equipment safety, when judging that fire spread trend is obvious, remote monitoring terminal is opened by remotely controlling fire extinguishing unit
It is dynamic, fire extinguishing processing is carried out to kindling point, open circuit protection unit self-starting under MCU control module control later.
The utility model has the advantages that
The configuration of the present invention is simple can carry out the fire condition of inside of base station real by the image acquisition units of setting
When long-range monitoring and grasp, and whether there is or not the trend of sprawling by judging fire carries out at fire extinguishing come remote control fire extinguishing unit
Reason enables staff to carry out corresponding processing according to corresponding fire condition at the first time, while being provided with breaking guarantor
Unit is protected, the control node on target electric wire that can accordingly connect to equipment on fire turns off, to set to other electricity consumptions
It is standby to play the role of power-off protection, the maintenance dynamics of staff is greatly reduced, while also reducing the economy of equipment damage
Loss.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1: the system structure diagram of communication base station fire alarm installation；
Fig. 2: communication base station fire alarm installation open circuit protection flow chart.
Appended drawing reference is as follows: 1, power supply device, 11, complementary energy unit, 111, alternating current AM access module, 112, energy acquisition mould
Block, 12, energy-storage units, 121, level switch module, 122, battery, 2, MCU control module, 3, detection unit, 4, alarm unit,
5, open circuit protection unit, 6, image acquisition units, 7, wireless communication unit, 8, warning lamp unit, 9, fire extinguishing unit.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-2: a kind of communication base station fire alarm installation, including power supply device 1, MCU control module 2, detection
Unit 3, alarm unit 4, open circuit protection unit 5, image acquisition units 6, wireless communication unit 7, warning lamp unit 8 and fire extinguishing are single
Member 9, power supply device 1 and MCU control module 2, which are powered, to be connected, MCU control module 2 respectively with detection unit 3, alarm unit 4, disconnected
Road protection location 5, image acquisition units 6, wireless communication unit 7, warning lamp unit 8 and fire extinguishing unit 9, which are powered, to be connected；
Specifically, include complementary energy unit 11 and energy-storage units 12 inside power supply device 1, complementary energy unit 11 and energy-storage units
12, which are powered, connects, and includes alternating current AM access module 111 and energy acquisition module 112, packet in energy-storage units 12 in complementary energy unit 11
Containing level switch module 121 and battery 122, city's electrical connection, which enters the market, is electrically accessed module 111, and alternating current AM access module later 111 will
Collected electric energy is converted in the power output to energy acquisition module 112 of adaptation, by energy acquisition module 112 that electric energy is defeated
Enter to battery 122, charge to battery 122, later by level switch module 121 to the supply voltage in battery 122 into
Row adjustment, and be powered for MCU control module 2, wherein MCU control module 2 is using STM32F103RE chip；
Specifically, detection unit 3 includes the smoke sensor device for obtaining smog, the temperature sensing for temperature collection
Device, for acquiring the humidity sensor of humidity, warning lamp unit 8 is detected according to the detection unit 3 that MCU control module 2 receives
The alert notice information arrived carries out alarm light；
Specifically, simultaneously, the information control alarm unit 4 that MCU control module 2 is detected according to detection unit 3 sends report
Alert signal is sent to remote monitoring terminal by wireless communication unit 7, and remote monitoring terminal is monitored by image acquisition units 6
Camera obtains scene image information, and monitoring personnel observes live view in real time, when there is a small amount of smoke creating, and without fire
Calamity spreading trend, MCU control module 2 control 5 self-starting of open circuit protection unit, to disconnect the target electric wire being connected with equipment
On corresponding control node, to protect equipment safety, when judging that fire spread trend is obvious, remote monitoring terminal passes through
Long-range control fire extinguishing unit 9 starts, and carries out fire extinguishing processing to kindling point, open circuit protection unit 5 is controlled in MCU control module 2 later
Lower self-starting is made, to achieve the purpose that protect equipment safety.
The configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to install and remove, and is provided with remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment, can monitor inside of base station in real time
Situation on fire, and targetedly make corresponding processing, there is remote alarming function, fire fighter is facilitated to understand at the first time
To fire information, while there is open circuit protection and fire-extinguishing function concurrently, greatly protect the safety of equipment, reduces that equipment is on fire to be made
At economic loss.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of communication base station fire alarm installation, it is characterised in that: including power supply device (1), MCU control module (2), inspection
Survey unit (3), alarm unit (4), open circuit protection unit (5), image acquisition units (6), wireless communication unit (7), warning lamp
Unit (8) and fire extinguishing unit (9), the power supply device (1) and MCU control module (2) are powered and connect, the MCU control module
(2) respectively with detection unit (3), alarm unit (4), open circuit protection unit (5), image acquisition units (6), wireless communication unit
(7), warning lamp unit (8) and fire extinguishing unit (9), which are powered, connects.
2. communication base station fire alarm installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the power supply device (1)
Portion includes complementary energy unit (11) and energy-storage units (12), and the complementary energy unit (11) and the energy-storage units (12), which are powered, to be connected
It connects, includes alternating current AM access module (111) and energy acquisition module (112), packet in energy-storage units (12) in complementary energy unit (11)
Containing level switch module (121) and battery (122), city's electrical connection, which enters the market, is electrically accessed module (111), later alternating current AM access module
(111) collected electric energy is converted in power output to the energy acquisition module (112) of adaptation, by energy acquisition module
(112) electric energy is input in battery (122), is charged to battery (122), later by level switch module (121) to electricity
Supply voltage in pond (122) is adjusted, and is powered for MCU control module (2).
3. communication base station fire alarm installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the MCU control module (2)
For STM32F103RE chip.
4. communication base station fire alarm installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: detection unit (3) packet
Containing the smoke sensor device for obtaining smog, for the temperature sensor of temperature collection, for acquiring the humidity sensor of humidity.
5. communication base station fire alarm installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the warning lamp unit (8)
The alert notice information that the detection unit (3) received according to MCU control module (2) detects carries out alarm light.
6. communication base station fire alarm installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described image acquisition unit
It (6) is monitoring camera.
7. communication base station fire alarm installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the MCU control module (2)
Alarm signal is sent according to information control alarm unit (4) that detection unit (3) detects, is sent by wireless communication unit (7)
To remote monitoring terminal, remote monitoring terminal obtains scene image information by image acquisition units (6), monitoring personnel
Observation live view in real time, when there is a small amount of smoke creating, and without fire spread trend, MCU control module (2) controls open circuit protection
Unit (5) self-starting, so that the corresponding control node on the target electric wire being connected with equipment is disconnected, to protect equipment to pacify
Entirely, when judging that fire spread trend is obvious, remote monitoring terminal is by remotely control fire extinguishing unit (9) starting, to ignition point
Fire extinguishing processing is carried out, later open circuit protection unit (5) self-starting under MCU control module (2) control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811198503.9A CN109215281A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811198503.9A CN109215281A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109215281A true CN109215281A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64980163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811198503.9A Pending CN109215281A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109215281A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110223475A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-10 | 吴俊� | A kind of fire-fighting equipment network remote linkage authorization device for unattended place |
| CN114743334A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-12 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司 | Fire monitoring system for electrical equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206711313U (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-12-05 | 中国通信建设第三工程局有限公司 | A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation |
| CN107808484A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-03-16 | 中兴捷维通讯技术有限责任公司 | A kind of fire prevention system of mobile communication base station |
| JP2018088105A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Monitoring system |
| CN108399704A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-14 | 滨州学院 | Fire alarm system based on Internet of Things and method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811198503.9A patent/CN109215281A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018088105A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Monitoring system |
| CN206711313U (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-12-05 | 中国通信建设第三工程局有限公司 | A kind of communication base station fire alarm installation |
| CN107808484A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-03-16 | 中兴捷维通讯技术有限责任公司 | A kind of fire prevention system of mobile communication base station |
| CN108399704A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-14 | 滨州学院 | Fire alarm system based on Internet of Things and method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110223475A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-10 | 吴俊� | A kind of fire-fighting equipment network remote linkage authorization device for unattended place |
| CN114743334A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-12 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司 | Fire monitoring system for electrical equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |