CN109203532A - A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum - Google Patents

A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109203532A
CN109203532A CN201811240783.5A CN201811240783A CN109203532A CN 109203532 A CN109203532 A CN 109203532A CN 201811240783 A CN201811240783 A CN 201811240783A CN 109203532 A CN109203532 A CN 109203532A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
positioning disk
drum
slide
watt
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CN201811240783.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109203532B (en
Inventor
吴玩汉
吴润森
孙树嵩
吴声峰
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Guangdong Rongxing Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Rongxing Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109203532A publication Critical patent/CN109203532A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/08Building tyres
    • B29D30/20Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
    • B29D30/24Drums

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drums, including left side drum and right-hand drum, the left side is bulging and right-hand drum passes through axle sleeve respectively and is mounted on the main shaft of molding machine, the left side is bulging and right-hand drum is equipped with interior positioning disk, outer positioning disk, cylinder power device and shrink-ring, the interior positioning disk and outer positioning disk are fixedly connected with the axle sleeve, the periphery of the shrink-ring is equipped with tyre bead locking device, the tyre bead locking device is annular groove, the axle sleeve is equipped with adjusting nut, the outer positioning disk is equipped with gag lever post, the gag lever post passes through the outer positioning disk, one end of the gag lever post is fixed on position-arresting disk, the axial position of the position-arresting disk can be limited by rotating the adjusting nut.Setting drum of the present invention can use diameter according to tire process adjustments, easy to adjust reliable, can effectively ensure that the quality of production of green tyres, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum
Technical field
The invention belongs to tire assembly drum technical fields, and in particular to a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter sizing Drum.
Background technique
Radial abbreviation radial-ply tyre, its body cord arrangement are about zero degree, steel belt arrangement and carcass Line is close to orthogonal.Radial-ply tyre has many advantages, such as that wear-resisting, puncture-resistant, cushion performance and passage capacity are good, thus develops very rapid.
Feature in radial-ply tyre structure makes its molding use special method, main using molding side twice at present Method, i.e., form the carcass of radial-ply tyre with conventional tyre molding machine, then the carcass of forming is moved on on another molding machine, by tire Then body expansion sizing pastes belt and tyre surface, completes the forming process of entire radial-ply tyre to close to finished size.
Current existing two-period form setting drum is unadjustable structure, and swell diameter occurs that excessive or diameter is less than normal etc. to ask It can not be adjusted when topic, during actual use the left and right diameter deviation often occurred can not also be adjusted, and be had to tire production quality Very big influence.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum, can Diameter is used according to tire process adjustments, it is easy to adjust reliable, it can effectively ensure that the quality of production of green tyres, improve production Efficiency.
To solve the above problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum, including left side drum and right-hand drum, the left side drum and right-hand drum It is mounted on the main shaft of molding machine by axle sleeve respectively, the left side is bulging and right-hand drum is equipped with interior positioning disk, outer positioning disk, gas Cylinder power device and shrink-ring, the interior positioning disk and outer positioning disk are fixedly connected with the axle sleeve, the cylinder power dress It sets including big cylinder chamber and small cylinder chamber, the periphery of the shrink-ring is equipped with tyre bead locking device, and the tyre bead locking device is Annular groove, the shrink-ring crankshaft bearing bracer equal and successively alternate by plural block block number and small watt of bracer are constituted, described big Watt bracer and small watt of bracer are fixedly connected with big sliding block and small slide block respectively, the big sliding block and small slide block respectively with crankshaft bearing connecting rod Hinged with small watt of connecting rod, the crankshaft bearing connecting rod and small watt of connecting rod are connect with crankshaft bearing slide and small watt of slide respectively, on the axle sleeve Equipped with adjusting nut, the outer positioning disk is equipped with gag lever post, and the gag lever post passes through the outer positioning disk, the gag lever post One end is fixed on position-arresting disk, can limit the axial position of the position-arresting disk by rotating the adjusting nut.
Further, the annular groove is equipped with cushion rubber.
Further, first back-moving spring is equipped between the crankshaft bearing slide and the small watt of slide.
Further, second back-moving spring is equipped between the small watt of slide and the outer positioning disk.
Further, buffering ring is equipped between the adjusting nut and the position-arresting disk.
Further, the sliding block is equipped with extension spring, and extension spring plays power-assisted sliding block retraction and make when contracting drum With.
Compared with prior art, 1) semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum of the present invention, can by adjusting nut Guarantee that internal diameter is identical within the specified range, the out of roundness of advantageous tire building bracer improves dynamic balancing.2) setting drum of the present invention is swollen Size tile fragment is complementary after swollen, reduces the gap between bracer, increases the forced area of swell diameter bracer, effectively avoids in fetus There is impression in diameter.3) it is first moved for small before this watt when setting drum of the present invention is shunk, the shrink form moved after crankshaft bearing, when contraction avoids Interfere between crankshaft bearing and small watt.4) it is pushed when setting drum of the present invention expands using double cylinders, makes crankshaft bearing slide and small watt of cunning There is certain potential difference between seat, and be able to bear enough expansion resistances, it is ensured that is smoothly expanded to setting diameter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of 1 adjustable diameter setting drum of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shrink-ring spreading state in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of shrink-ring contraction state in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of adjusting nut and limiting device in embodiment 1;
Description of symbols: 1- axle sleeve, positioning disk in 2-, the outer positioning disk of 3-, the big cylinder chamber of 4-, the small cylinder chamber of 5-, 6- bead lock Tight device, 7- cushion rubber, 8- crankshaft bearing bracer, small watt of bracer of 9-, the big sliding block of 10-, 11- small slide block, 12- crankshaft bearing connecting rod, small watt of company of 13- Bar, 14- crankshaft bearing slide, small watt of slide of 15-, 16- adjusting nut, 17- position-arresting disk, 18- gag lever post, 19- first back-moving spring, 20- second back-moving spring, 21- buffering ring, 22- extension spring.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum, including left side drum and right-hand drum, it is described Left side is bulging and right-hand drum passes through axle sleeve 1 respectively and is mounted on the main shaft of molding machine, and the left side is bulging and right-hand drum is equipped with interior lead To disk 2, outer positioning disk 3, cylinder power device and shrink-ring, the interior positioning disk 2 and outer positioning disk 3 are solid with the axle sleeve 1 Fixed connection, the cylinder power device include big cylinder chamber 4 and small cylinder chamber 5, and the periphery of the shrink-ring is equipped with tyre bead locking Device 6, the tyre bead locking device 6 are annular groove, and the annular groove is equipped with cushion rubber 7, and the shrink-ring is by plural block The equal and successively alternate crankshaft bearing bracer 8 of block number and small watt of bracer 9 are constituted, and the crankshaft bearing bracer 8 and small watt of bracer 9 are respectively and greatly Sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with small slide block 11, and the big sliding block 10 and small slide block 11 are cut with scissors with crankshaft bearing connecting rod 12 and small watt of connecting rod 13 respectively It connects, the crankshaft bearing connecting rod 12 and small watt of connecting rod 13 are connect with crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15 respectively, and the axle sleeve is equipped with Adjusting nut 16, the outer positioning disk 3 are equipped with gag lever post 18, and the gag lever post 18 passes through the outer positioning disk 3, the limit One end of bar 18 is fixed on position-arresting disk 17, and gag lever post 18 is freely slidable by being clearance fit when outer positioning disk 3, and four Gag lever post 18 supports position-arresting disk 17 as positioning action, and adjusting nut 16 is screwed on the screw thread of axle sleeve 1, by rotating the tune Section nut 16 can limit the axial position of the position-arresting disk 17, so that position-arresting disk 17 drives gag lever post 18 to move axially; First back-moving spring 19 is equipped between the crankshaft bearing slide 14 and the small watt of slide 15, the small watt of slide 15 is led outside with described To second back-moving spring 20 is equipped between disk 3, buffering ring 21 is equipped between the adjusting nut 16 and the position-arresting disk 17, it is described Sliding block is equipped with extension spring 22.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: when expansion starts, compressed air enters big cylinder chamber 4 and small cylinder chamber 5, and crankshaft bearing is sliding Seat 14 is installed on small watt of slide 15, and under the promotion of small cylinder chamber 5, there have between crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15 to be appropriate Axial distance, by crankshaft bearing connecting rod 12 and small watt of 13 connection sliding block of connecting rod, sliding block is radial for crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15 Bracer is installed, wherein six pieces are crankshaft bearing bracer 8, six pieces of block numbers for small watt of bracer 9(crankshaft bearing bracer 8 and small watt of bracer 9 can be with Increased and decreased according to the size of tire bead), the cutting inclined-plane of crankshaft bearing bracer 8 and small watt of bracer 9 has certain in a contracted state Gap, in not up to limit diameter, crankshaft bearing bracer 8 and small watt of bracer 9 cut the distance that face keeps 1mm or more, distending to limit When position bar 18 places restrictions on position, crankshaft bearing slide 14 first stops being axially moved, the setting diameter that crankshaft bearing bracer 8 reaches, small at this time watt of support Block 9 continues to be axially moved under the action of big cylinder, and small cylinder chamber 5 is less than the forced area of big cylinder chamber 4 because of forced area, Small cylinder is compressed by promotion, and the relative distance of crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15 is gradually reduced to zero, because of crankshaft bearing connecting rod 12 Mutually same with small watt of 13 length of connecting rod, sliding block is also identical.When crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of 15 hinge knothole of slide are completely coincident Afterwards, crankshaft bearing bracer 8 and the small watt of expansion of bracer 9 obtain identical diameter afterwards in place, all may be used when gag lever post 18 is in adjustable range To obtain identical diameter.
Gas circuit is vented when contraction, has first back-moving spring 19 between crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15, is resetted first A certain distance is generated between crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15 under the action of spring 19.Small watt of slide 15 and outer positioning disk 3 Between have second back-moving spring 20, crankshaft bearing slide 14 and small watt of slide 15 are moved to contracting drum position under the effect of second back-moving spring 20 It sets, extension spring 22 is installed at sliding block, crankshaft bearing bracer 8 and small watt of bracer 9 are retracted to the diameter of requirement under collective effect, and Meet green tyre unloads tire diameter.
The adjusting nut 16 installed on axle sleeve 1, can use diameter according to tire process adjustments, and accurate positioning in use process is adjusted It saves convenient and reliable, is effectively ensured the quality of production of green tyres, improves production efficiency.
Above embodiments only use to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to embodiments. Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, each fall within In the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum, including left side drum and right-hand drum, the left side drum and right side Drum is mounted on the main shaft of molding machine by axle sleeve respectively, the left side is bulging be equipped with right-hand drum interior positioning disk, outer positioning disk, Cylinder power device and shrink-ring, the interior positioning disk and outer positioning disk are fixedly connected with the axle sleeve, which is characterized in that institute Stating cylinder power device includes big cylinder chamber and small cylinder chamber, and the periphery of the shrink-ring is equipped with tyre bead locking device, the tire Circle locking device is annular groove, the shrink-ring crankshaft bearing bracer equal and successively alternate by plural block block number and small watt of bracer It constitutes, the crankshaft bearing bracer and small watt of bracer are fixedly connected with big sliding block and small slide block respectively, the big sliding block and small slide block point Not hinged with crankshaft bearing connecting rod and small watt of connecting rod, the crankshaft bearing connecting rod and small watt of connecting rod connect with crankshaft bearing slide and small watt of slide respectively It connects, the axle sleeve is equipped with adjusting nut, and the outer positioning disk is equipped with gag lever post, and the gag lever post passes through the outer guiding One end of disk, the gag lever post is fixed on position-arresting disk, can limit the axis of the position-arresting disk by rotating the adjusting nut To position.
2. a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring Connected in star is equipped with cushion rubber.
3. a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described big First back-moving spring is equipped with watt between slide and the small watt of slide.
4. a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described small Second back-moving spring is equipped with watt between slide and the outer positioning disk.
5. a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tune It saves and is equipped with buffering ring between nut and the position-arresting disk.
6. a kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cunning Block is equipped with extension spring.
CN201811240783.5A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter design drum Active CN109203532B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811240783.5A CN109203532B (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter design drum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811240783.5A CN109203532B (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter design drum

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CN109203532A true CN109203532A (en) 2019-01-15
CN109203532B CN109203532B (en) 2024-04-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774635A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-11 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 Automatic contraction shaping drum for special tire of airplane
CN111391379A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-10 桂林橡胶设计院有限公司 Size-adjustable fitting drum and tire bead fitting forming processing method
CN113400700A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 特拓(青岛)轮胎技术有限公司 Secondary-expansion RFT tire forming drum and RFT tire blank forming method
CN115056520A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-09-16 萨驰智能装备股份有限公司 Tyre building drum

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3776802A (en) * 1971-08-23 1973-12-04 Nat Standard Co Tire building apparatus
GB9127251D0 (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-02-19 Mori Iron Works Tire building apparatus with segmented drum
EP0692368A1 (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-17 Bridgestone Corporation Tire-forming drum and method of manufacturing a green tire
JP2002326288A (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-11-12 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Tire shaping/molding drum and molding method
CN1559790A (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-01-05 广东巨轮模具股份有限公司 Radiation expansion type laminating drum
CN201175998Y (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-01-07 中国化学工业桂林工程公司 Automatic locking device for tread band of molding drum of forming machine
CN101554781A (en) * 2009-05-14 2009-10-14 谢义忠 Tire forming method of half-drum half-core wheel type forming drum by one-step method
US20100000662A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Hiroyuki Onimatsu Method for manufacturing green tire and apparatus for building green tire
CN101879784A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-10 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 Non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum
CN104228097A (en) * 2014-09-20 2014-12-24 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 Seamless belt beam layer attaching drum
CN209096073U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-07-12 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3776802A (en) * 1971-08-23 1973-12-04 Nat Standard Co Tire building apparatus
GB9127251D0 (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-02-19 Mori Iron Works Tire building apparatus with segmented drum
EP0692368A1 (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-17 Bridgestone Corporation Tire-forming drum and method of manufacturing a green tire
JP2002326288A (en) * 2001-02-27 2002-11-12 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Tire shaping/molding drum and molding method
CN1559790A (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-01-05 广东巨轮模具股份有限公司 Radiation expansion type laminating drum
CN201175998Y (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-01-07 中国化学工业桂林工程公司 Automatic locking device for tread band of molding drum of forming machine
US20100000662A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Hiroyuki Onimatsu Method for manufacturing green tire and apparatus for building green tire
CN101554781A (en) * 2009-05-14 2009-10-14 谢义忠 Tire forming method of half-drum half-core wheel type forming drum by one-step method
CN101879784A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-10 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 Non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum
CN104228097A (en) * 2014-09-20 2014-12-24 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 Seamless belt beam layer attaching drum
CN209096073U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-07-12 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774635A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-11 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 Automatic contraction shaping drum for special tire of airplane
CN111391379A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-10 桂林橡胶设计院有限公司 Size-adjustable fitting drum and tire bead fitting forming processing method
CN113400700A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 特拓(青岛)轮胎技术有限公司 Secondary-expansion RFT tire forming drum and RFT tire blank forming method
CN113400700B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-06-24 特拓(青岛)轮胎技术有限公司 Secondary-expansion RFT tire forming drum and RFT tire blank forming method
CN115056520A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-09-16 萨驰智能装备股份有限公司 Tyre building drum
CN115056520B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-02-27 萨驰智能装备股份有限公司 Tyre building drum

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