CN101879784A - Non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum - Google Patents

Non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101879784A
CN101879784A CN 201010214669 CN201010214669A CN101879784A CN 101879784 A CN101879784 A CN 101879784A CN 201010214669 CN201010214669 CN 201010214669 CN 201010214669 A CN201010214669 A CN 201010214669A CN 101879784 A CN101879784 A CN 101879784A
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drum
ring
shrink
capsule
big
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CN 201010214669
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CN101879784B (en
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吴贤开
黄奕雄
吴贤标
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Jieyang Tianyang Mold Co ltd
SHANTOU TIANYANG MOLD CO Ltd
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Jieyang Tianyang Mold Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum, comprising a left side drum and a right side drum which are respectively provided with a cylinder power plant and a shrink ring, wherein the shrink rings at two side are arranged in an eudipleural manner, and a bead clamp toe opening is arranged on the periphery of each shrink ring and is an annular groove; and the shrink ring comprising multiple large sector blocks and small sector blocks which are arranged alternatively and successively and have the same amount of blocks, sector blocks are respectively connected with a slider fixedly, the slider is connected with a connecting rod connected with a shifting ring, the contact surface of the large sector block and the small sector block is provided with sealing fins which are pasted and fixed on reserved grooves on the small sector blocks, and the thickness of the sealing fin is slightly larger than the depth of the groove. In the invention, a capsule type tyre setting drum is changed into the non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum, thus realizing tyre positioning and setting under a full mechanical proper circle state, saving capsule manufacturing expense and use cost, improving precision and quality of tyre contour machining, and especially being suitable for moulding of high performance saloon car tyres.

Description

Non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tire building machinery, specifically is a kind of non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum that is used to make radial tyre of passenger car.
Background technology
The structure of the tyre setting drum of prior art (being capsule two-stage tyre setting drum) as shown in Figure 1, form by left side drum and right-hand drum two parts, left side drum and right-hand drum are installed by axle sleeve respectively and are connected on the telescopic shaft of make-up machine, on left side drum and right-hand drum, be equipped with cylinder power set and shrink-ring, shrink-ring generally is symmetrical set, shrink-ring is equated by plural piece piece number and alternate successively big secter pat (04) and little secter pat (07) constitutes, big secter pat is fixedlyed connected with corresponding slide block respectively with little secter pat, slide block is articulated and connected by the movable part of connecting rod and cylinder power set again, in the periphery of shrink-ring, be provided with bead clamp toe mouth; When tyre building machine utilizes setting drum that tire tire spare is carried out machine-shaping, the steel ring of tire tire spare by clamp on the toe mouth of shrink-ring periphery, inside to tire tire spare applies air pressure then, when the air pressure inside of tire tire spare reaches design load, again the processing typing is implemented in the outside of tire tire spare.Apply air pressure to the inside of tire tire spare, the shrink-ring sealing is necessary.The tyre setting drum of prior art, the method that shrink-ring is sealed is to adopt the capsule sealing, seal capsule (03) respectively by cylinder body briquetting (02) and positioning disk briquetting (06) with its sealing and fixing between the cylinder body (01) and positioning disk (05) of cylinder power set, reach the purpose that shrink-ring seals.Above-described capsule-type tyre setting drum, there is following shortcoming: during the work of (1) make-up machine, under the effect of the movable part of cylinder power set, shrink-ring becomes umbellate form to open or shrinks, shrink-ring opens at every turn and shrinks, and seal capsule is also done synchronous opening and shrink, therefore, seal capsule is damaged easily, thereby increases manufacturing expense and use cost; (2) because seal capsule is an elastic component, when tire tire spare is carried out machine-shaping, the steel ring of tire tire spare by after the seal capsule again by clamp on the toe mouth of shrink-ring, thereby influence the precision and the quality of the processing of tire building.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of the above capsule two-stage tyre setting drum, a kind of non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum is provided.
The present invention, form by left side drum and right-hand drum, left side drum and right-hand drum are installed by left axle sleeve and right axle sleeve respectively and are connected on the telescopic shaft of make-up machine, left side drum and right-hand drum are equipped with cylinder power set and shrink-ring, the cylinder power set comprise cylinder body, cylinder cap and loose collar, and cylinder body is fixedlyed connected with axle sleeve; Left shrink-ring on the drum of left side and the right shrink-ring on the right-hand drum are symmetrical set, and in the periphery of shrink-ring, are provided with bead clamp toe mouth, and the bead clamp toe mouth on the described shrink-ring periphery is a ring-shaped groove; Shrink-ring is equated by plural piece piece number and alternate successively big secter pat and little secter pat constitutes, big secter pat is fixedlyed connected with small slide block with big slide block respectively with little secter pat, big slide block and small slide block are articulated and connected with big connecting rod and small rod respectively, the loose collar of big connecting rod and small rod and cylinder power set is articulated and connected, big slide block and small slide block are slidingly connected by guide groove and positioning disk, positioning disk is fixedlyed connected with axle sleeve, on the contact-making surface between big secter pat and the little secter pat, is provided with diaphragm seal.
The present invention, described diaphragm seal is pasted and fixed in the groove of little secter pat reservation, and the thickness of diaphragm seal is slightly larger than the degree of depth of groove.
The present invention on loose collar, can be provided with the shrink-ring sealing ring; On cylinder body, the loose collar limited block can be set; On positioning disk, the slide block limited block can be set.
The present invention has following good effect: 1, owing to adopt no capsule structure typing, substituted original capsule-type typing, save two capsules on the former assembly drum, the manufacturing expense and the use cost of having saved capsule; 2, owing to adopt no capsule structure typing, when tire tire spare is carried out machine-shaping, the steel ring of tire tire spare directly by clamp on the toe mouth of shrink-ring, after opening, shrink-ring is the proper circle state, realize tyre bead location and moulding under the fully mechanical proper circle state, thereby improve the precision and the quality of tire building processing; 3, because the bead clamp toe mouth on the shrink-ring periphery is designed to ring-shaped groove, when shrink-ring becomes umbellate form to open, groove has limited the free degree of fetus wire loop, guarantee when operations for forming, wire loop is unshift, green tyres is more stable when roll-in is finalized the design, and makes its produced fetus precision higher, is particularly suitable for the moulding of exotic performance car tire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of existing capsule-type tyre setting drum, Fig. 2-Fig. 6 is the structure principle chart of the embodiment of the invention, wherein: Fig. 2 is the overall structure simplified schematic diagram, and Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shrink-ring open configuration, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation of shrink-ring contraction state; Fig. 5 is the A-A profile of Fig. 3, and Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the little secter pat of shrink-ring, and wherein Fig. 6-2 is a front view, Fig. 6-3 left view, Fig. 6-4 be the B of Fig. 6-3 to view, Fig. 6-5 be the C of Fig. 6-3 to view, Fig. 6-1 is the P-P cutaway view of Fig. 6-2.
Among the figure, 1, left protective cover 2, left cylinder 3, cylinder cap 4, loose collar 5, left axle sleeve 6, little link rod 7, bead clamp toe mouth 8, small slide block 9, positioning disk 10, little flat key 11, right axle sleeve 12, right cylinder body 13, right protective cover 14, right flange 15, loose collar limited block 16, shrink-ring sealing ring 17, big link rod 18, big slide block 19, slide block limited block 20, the anti-collision block 21 of left and right bushing, carcass 22, little secter pat 23, big secter pat 24, diaphragm seal 25, groove.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2-Fig. 6, a kind of non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum, form by left side drum A and right-hand drum B, left side drum and right-hand drum are equipped with cylinder power set and shrink-ring, the cylinder power set comprise cylinder body, cylinder cap 3 and loose collar 4, and the left cylinder 2 of the cylinder power set of left side drum A is fixedlyed connected with left axle sleeve 5; The right cylinder body 12 of the cylinder power set of right-hand drum B is fixedly connected on the right flange 14, right flange 14 is fixedlyed connected with right axle sleeve 11 again, left shrink-ring on the drum A of left side and the right shrink-ring on the right-hand drum B are symmetrical set, periphery at shrink-ring, be provided with tyre bead 21 clamp toe mouths 7, described bead clamp toe mouth 7 is a ring-shaped groove; Shrink-ring is made of 6 big secter pats 23 and 6 little secter pats 22, the big alternate successively setting of secter pat 23 (the piece number of big secter pat 23 and little secter pat 22 can increase and decrease according to the size of tire bead) with little secter pat 22, big secter pat 23 is fixedlyed connected with small slide block 8 with big slide block 18 respectively with little secter pat 22, big slide block 18 and small slide block 8 are articulated and connected with big connecting rod 17 and small rod 6 respectively, big connecting rod 17 and small rod 6 are articulated and connected with the loose collar 4 of cylinder power set, big slide block 18 and small slide block 8 are slidingly connected by guide groove and positioning disk 9, positioning disk 9 on the drum A of left side is fixedlyed connected with left axle sleeve 5, positioning disk 9 on the right-hand drum B is fixedlyed connected with right axle sleeve 11, on the contact-making surface between each big secter pat 23 and the little secter pat 22, be provided with diaphragm seal 24, described diaphragm seal 24 is pasted and fixed in the groove 25 of little secter pat 22 reservations, and the thickness of diaphragm seal 24 is slightly larger than the degree of depth of groove 25.
Present embodiment also on the loose collar 4 of both sides, is provided with shrink-ring sealing ring 16; On the cylinder body of both sides, loose collar limited block 15 is set; On the positioning disk 9 of both sides, slide block limited block 19 is set.
Present embodiment also on the drum of left side, is provided with left protective cover 1, and left protective cover 1 is fixedly connected on the left cylinder 2, on right-hand drum, right protective cover 13 is set, and right protective cover 13 is fixedly connected on the right flange 14.
When using present embodiment, left side drum A and right-hand drum B install on the telescopic shaft that is connected make-up machine (not drawing among the figure) by left axle sleeve 5 and right axle sleeve 11 respectively, installation and Job Operations and existing capsule two-stage tyre setting drum are roughly the same, during operations for forming, give an order to driven by servomotor lead screw transmission pair by make-up machine, the telescopic shaft that drives on the make-up machine is moved by two side direction central synchronous, connect the left and right sides drum and drive the left and right sides drum by inside and outside telescopic shaft and move to the left and right together, realize the action of flat wide, pre-setting, typing and overdetermination type.

Claims (5)

1. non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum, form by left side drum and right-hand drum, left side drum (A) and right-hand drum (B) are installed by left axle sleeve (5) and right axle sleeve (11) respectively and are connected on the telescopic shaft of make-up machine, left side drum and right-hand drum are equipped with cylinder power set and shrink-ring, it is characterized in that: the cylinder power set comprise cylinder body, cylinder cap (3) and loose collar (4), and cylinder body is fixedlyed connected with axle sleeve; Left shrink-ring on the drum of left side and the right shrink-ring on the right-hand drum are symmetrical set, and in the periphery of shrink-ring, are provided with tyre bead (21) clamp toe mouth (7), and the bead clamp toe mouth (7) on the described shrink-ring periphery is a ring-shaped groove; Shrink-ring is equated by plural piece piece number and alternate successively big secter pat (23) and little secter pat (22) constitutes, big secter pat (23) is fixedlyed connected with small slide block (8) with big slide block (18) respectively with little secter pat (22), big slide block (18) and small slide block (8) are articulated and connected with big connecting rod (17) and small rod (6) respectively, big connecting rod (17) and small rod (6) are articulated and connected with the loose collar (4) of cylinder power set, big slide block (18) and small slide block (8) are slidingly connected by guide groove and positioning disk (9), positioning disk (9) is fixedlyed connected with axle sleeve, on the contact-making surface between big secter pat (23) and the little secter pat (22), be provided with diaphragm seal (24).
2. non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described diaphragm seal (24) is pasted and fixed in the groove (25) of little secter pat (22) reservation, and the thickness of diaphragm seal (24) is slightly larger than the degree of depth of groove (25).
3. non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: on loose collar (4), be provided with shrink-ring sealing ring (16); On cylinder body, be provided with loose collar limited block (15); On positioning disk (9), be provided with slide block limited block (19).
4. non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the right side of right-hand drum (B), be provided with right flange (14), right flange (14) is fixedlyed connected with right axle sleeve (11), and the right cylinder body (12) in the cylinder power set on the right-hand drum is fixedlyed connected with right flange (14).
5. non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: on the drum of left side, be provided with left protective cover (1), left side protective cover (1) is fixedly connected on the left cylinder (2), on right-hand drum, be provided with right protective cover (13), right protective cover (13) is fixedly connected on the right flange (14).
CN2010102146692A 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Non-capsule two-stage tyre setting drum Active CN101879784B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104589681A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-06 福建建阳龙翔科技开发有限公司 Capsule chuck type assembly drum
CN105058646A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 桂林橡胶设计院有限公司 Tire capsule-free vulcanizing machine
CN109203532A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum
CN109203531A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 A kind of motorcycle racing car Special tire shrinks setting drum automatically
CN112606451A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-04-06 青岛铭达高科轮胎科技有限公司 Capsule drum with split type locking block and four capsules and tire manufacturing method
CN114179411A (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-15 北京橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 Capsule aircraft nose that outer chuck can expand and contract

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201109185Y (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-09-03 桂林橡胶机械厂 Steel traveler locking device for tyre builder
CN201693779U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-05 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 Capsule-free two-stage tire shaping drum

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201109185Y (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-09-03 桂林橡胶机械厂 Steel traveler locking device for tyre builder
CN201693779U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-05 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 Capsule-free two-stage tire shaping drum

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104589681A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-06 福建建阳龙翔科技开发有限公司 Capsule chuck type assembly drum
CN105058646A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 桂林橡胶设计院有限公司 Tire capsule-free vulcanizing machine
CN109203532A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 A kind of semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter setting drum
CN109203531A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 A kind of motorcycle racing car Special tire shrinks setting drum automatically
CN109203532B (en) * 2018-10-24 2024-04-19 广东荣兴机械科技有限公司 Semi-steel radial tire adjustable diameter design drum
CN114179411A (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-15 北京橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司 Capsule aircraft nose that outer chuck can expand and contract
CN112606451A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-04-06 青岛铭达高科轮胎科技有限公司 Capsule drum with split type locking block and four capsules and tire manufacturing method
CN112606451B (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-10-04 青岛铭达高科轮胎科技有限公司 Tire manufacturing method using four-capsule and split type locking block capsule drum

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Owner name: TIANYANG DIE CO., LTD., SHANTOU CITY

Effective date: 20130326

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Effective date of registration: 20130326

Address after: 515559 fort town, Jiedong County, Guangdong, Jieyang

Patentee after: JIEYANG TIANYANG MOLD CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: SHANTOU TIANYANG MOLD CO.,LTD.

Address before: 515559 fort town, Jiedong County, Guangdong, Jieyang

Patentee before: JIEYANG TIANYANG MOLD CO.,LTD.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Capsule free two-stage tire setting drum

Effective date of registration: 20220711

Granted publication date: 20120530

Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shantou branch

Pledgor: SHANTOU TIANYANG MOLD CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022440000156

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