A kind of construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction equipment technical field, specially a kind of construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device.
Background technique
Cable is usually by several or several groups of conducting wires, and the cable of every group of at least two similar ropes being twisted, every group is led
Mutually insulated between line, and be often twisted into around a center, entire outside is surrounded by the coating of high-insulation, and multi rack is located at sky
In or be mounted in underground, the bottom, be used for telecommunication or power Transmission, the wire and cable product that electric system uses mainly has aerial bare electric
Line, busbar connector (bus), power cable electromagnetic wire and power equipment electrical equipment wire and cable etc..
In daily cable is using constructing, the heavier mass of cable, it has not been convenient to it is mobile, during take-up and unwrapping wire
Working efficiency is very low, in daily arrangement cable, because the universal quality of cable is excessive, and the artificial not only cost for winding cable
Larger, existing cable reel device is easy to happen tangled up and knotted between cable, so not during winding positioning
The working efficiency of cable reel device can be only reduced, and cable reduces electricity because winding rotation also will receive damage
The service life of cable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device, have electric power taking up and laying cable conductors it is high-efficient and
Cable roll bar angle positions antiwind advantage, solves the artificial folding and unfolding efficiency of heavier mass of cable slowly and cable is in folding and unfolding
Cable is easy to wind the problem that falls off in the process.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device, including the first bottom plate, institute
It states and is fixedly installed with device outside plate at the top of the first bottom plate, motor outside plate is fixedly installed on the right side of described device outside plate, it is described
It being fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of motor outside plate and the first bottom plate, the inside of the motor outside plate is fixedly installed with power motor,
The left side output end of the power motor runs through and extends to the inside of device outside plate, and the left side output end of power motor is fixed
It is connected with power rail, the other end of the power rail is flexibly connected by locating shaft with the left side of device outside plate inner wall, described dynamic
The outside fixing sleeve of power bar is equipped with the first power gear, and the bottom of described device outside plate is connected with transmission by fixing axle
The outside fixing sleeve of bar, the drive rod is equipped with the first transmission gear, between first transmission gear and the first power gear
Engagement connects, and is fixedly installed with positioning sleeve column at the top of described device outside plate, is fixedly installed with biography at the top of the positioning sleeve column
Dynamic case, the top of the drive rod is through device outside plate and positions sleeve column and extends to the inside of transmission case, and the top of drive rod
End is connect by the first screens axle with the top movable for being driven chamber interior wall, and the outside fixing sleeve of the drive rod is equipped with the second power
The right side of gear, the transmission chamber interior wall is connected with connecting rod by the second screens axle, and the outside of the connecting rod is fixed
It is set with the second transmission gear, is sequentially connected between second transmission gear and the second power gear, first bottom plate
Left side is equipped with the second bottom plate, level height value identical, first bottom plate and the second bottom of second bottom plate and the first bottom plate
The top of plate is threaded with lifting screw, and the quantity of the lifting screw is four, the bottom end of four lifting screws
The lower section of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate is extended through and extends to, the bottom end of the lifting screw is fixedly installed with rotary shaft,
The other side of the rotary shaft is fixedly installed with positioning support leg, and fixed lateral column, institute are fixedly installed at the top of second bottom plate
It states and is connected with cable roll bar on the right side of fixed lateral column, the other end of the cable roll bar runs through and extends to the interior of transmission case
Portion, and the other end of cable roll bar is fixedly connected with the left end of connecting rod, it is fixed between the cable roll bar and positioning sleeve column to pacify
Equipped with device platen, described device platen is located at the underface of cable roll bar, offers sliding groove at the top of described device platen,
The two sides of described device platen are threaded with screw putter, and one end of the screw putter is run through and extends to device platen
Inside, one end that the screw putter is located at charging floor intralamellar part are connected with spinner handle axis, and the other side of the spinner handle axis is solid
Surely it is connected with connection push rod, one end of the connection push rod extends to the inside of sliding groove, and connects push rod and be located in sliding groove
Positioning box is fixedly installed at the top of portion, the positioning box is threaded with folder position screw rod far from the side of device platen, described
The inside of positioning box is run through and extended in one end of folder position screw rod, and the folder position screw rod is located at the company of one end activity inside positioning box
It is connected to bull stick axis, the other side of the bull stick axis is fixedly installed with pushing block, and the outer of the pushing block connects with the inner wall of positioning box
Touching, the other side of the pushing block are fixedly connected with telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with link block, the company
The bottom for connecing block is fixedly installed with pressure plate.
Preferably, the bottom of first bottom plate and the second bottom plate is fixedly installed with shifting roller, the shifting roller
Quantity be three, two shifting rollers are symmetrically distributed in the bottom of the first bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the positioning support leg is equipped with anti-slip layer, the bottom level height value of the positioning support leg and shifting
The bottom level height value of dynamic idler wheel is identical.
Preferably, it is movably installed with pressing spring on the outside of the telescopic rod, the both ends of the pressing spring are respectively and even
Block is connect to be fixedly connected with the opposite face of pushing block.
Preferably, the pressure plate is fixedly installed with straightening set far from the side of link block, and the shape of the straightening set is
Semi-circular shape.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed with demarcation plate on the outside of the cable roll bar, the quantity of the demarcation plate is no less than 20
One, 21 demarcation plate equidistant rings are distributed in the outside of cable roll bar, and the shape of the cable roll bar is disk
Shape.
Preferably, positioning barrel is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed lateral column, the quantity of the positioning barrel is two.
Preferably, the equal fixing sleeve in two sides of cable roll bar outer is equipped with positioning plate, the quantity of the positioning plate
It is two, positioning screw is threaded on the right side of a positioning plate, the quantity of the positioning screw is two, two
The right end of the positioning screw runs through and extends to the left side of positioning plate, and the left end of two positioning screws and two positioning
The right side of barrel is threadedly coupled.
Preferably, the front and back of the fixed lateral column is fixedly installed with reinforcing side lever, two reinforcing side levers
Bottom end with top be fixedly connected.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device, is operated by power motor, by the first power gear and is moved
Power bar is driven the second transmission gear and connecting rod is rotated, and is then rotated by connecting rod linkage cable roll bar, thus
Cable is divided by demarcation plate during to cable folding and unfolding so that cable roll bar carries out folding and unfolding to cable
Prevent to wind every positioning, after folding and unfolding, by rotational positioning screw rod, so that the other end of positioning screw and positioning spiral shell
Cylinder is threadedly coupled, so that fixed cable roll bar and positioning plate, avoid cable roll bar because itself center of gravity rotates, cause
The drawbacks of cable loosely falls off can reach coil of cable bar angle and position antiwind effect.
2, construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device, by rotating screw putter, so that the other end of screw putter
The length for putting in charging floor intralamellar part is changed, and then positioning box is driven to carry out length travel variation, then rotating clamp position spiral shell
Bar then drives telescopic rod and pressing spring to carry out laterally so that the length that folder position screw rod is put in inside positioning box is changed
Change in displacement carries out elastic pressurized straightening to cable by pressure plate and straightening set, avoids cable after being displaced adjusting
The drawbacks of quality is overweight, manpower straightening constructional difficulties can reach the effect that cable outlet flexibility straightening facilitates construction.
3, construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device, by the shifting roller of the second bottom plate and the first bottom base plate into
The convenient movement of row, after position suitable, by rotation and lifting screw rod, so that the other end of lifting screw runs through the second bottom plate, after
And rotary shaft is driven to carry out single direction rotation, it is then gone up and down by the positioning support leg of the rotary shaft other side, support leg to be positioned is logical
It crosses the anti-slip layer of bottom and when ground is contacted, both the achievable position to cable reel installation was fixed, and avoided existing electricity
Cable draw off gear is mobile difficult, the drawback of locating effect difference when folding and unfolding cable, that is, can reach cable reel installation it is mobile it is fixed just
Prompt effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention platen structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is support leg structural schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is coil of cable rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 6 is cutting structural schematic diagram in Fig. 2 of the present invention;.
In figure: 1, the first bottom plate;2, device outside plate;3, motor outside plate;4, power motor;5, power rail;6, locating shaft;7,
First power gear;8, fixing axle;9, drive rod;10, the first transmission gear;11, sleeve column is positioned;12, transmission case;13, first
Screens axle;14, the second power gear;15, the second screens axle;16, connecting rod;17, the second transmission gear;18, the second bottom plate;
19, lifting screw;20, rotary shaft;21, support leg is positioned;22, fixed lateral column;23, cable roll bar;24, device platen;25, it slides
Slot;26, screw putter;27, spinner handle axis;28, push rod is connected;29, positioning box;30, position screw rod is pressed from both sides;31, bull stick axis;32, pushing block;
33, telescopic rod;34, link block;35, pressure plate;36, shifting roller;37, pressing spring;38, straightening set;39, demarcation plate;40,
Position barrel;41, plate is positioned;42, positioning screw;43, side lever is reinforced.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6, a kind of construction twisted and released of the cable machine straightening device, including the first bottom plate 1 are please referred to, the first bottom plate 1
Top is fixedly installed with device outside plate 2, and the right side of device outside plate 2 is fixedly installed with motor outside plate 3, the bottom of motor outside plate 3 with
The top of first bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the inside of motor outside plate 3 is fixedly installed with power motor 4, and the left side of power motor 4 is defeated
Outlet runs through and extends to the inside of device outside plate 2, and the left side output end of power motor 4 is fixedly connected with power rail 5, power
The other end of bar 5 is flexibly connected by locating shaft 6 with the left side of 2 inner wall of device outside plate, and the outside fixing sleeve of power rail 5 is equipped with the
The bottom of one power gear 7, device outside plate 2 is connected with drive rod 9, the fixed suit in the outside of drive rod 9 by fixing axle 8
There is the first transmission gear 10, connection is engaged between the first transmission gear 10 and the first power gear 7, the top of device outside plate 2 is solid
Dingan County is equipped with positioning sleeve column 11, and the top of positioning sleeve column 11 is fixedly installed with transmission case 12, and the top of drive rod 9 is outside device
Plate 2 and positioning sleeve column 11 and the inside for extending to transmission case 12, and the top of drive rod 9 passes through the first screens axle 13 and transmission case
The top movable of 12 inner walls connects, and the outside fixing sleeve of drive rod 9 is equipped with the second power gear 14, the right side of 12 inner wall of transmission case
It is connected with connecting rod 16 by the second screens axle 15, the outside fixing sleeve of connecting rod 16 is equipped with the second transmission gear 17, the
It is sequentially connected between two transmission gears 17 and the second power gear 14, the left side of the first bottom plate 1 is equipped with the second bottom plate 18, the second bottom
The level height of plate 18 and the first bottom plate 1 value is identical, and the top of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 18 is threaded with lifting spiral shell
Bar 19, the quantity of lifting screw 19 are four, and the bottom end of four lifting screws 19 extends through and extend to the first bottom plate 1 and the
The lower section of two bottom plates 18, the bottom end of lifting screw 19 are fixedly installed with rotary shaft 20, and the other side of rotary shaft 20 is fixedly installed with
Support leg 21 is positioned, the top of the second bottom plate 18 is fixedly installed with fixed lateral column 22, and the right side of fixed lateral column 22 is connected with electricity
The other end of cable roll bar 23, cable roll bar 23 runs through and extends to the inside of transmission case 12, and the other end of cable roll bar 23 with
The left end of connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected, and is fixedly installed with device platen 24, charging floor between cable roll bar 23 and positioning sleeve column 11
Plate 24 is located at the underface of cable roll bar 23, and the top of device platen 24 offers sliding groove 25, the two sides spiral shell of device platen 24
Line is connected with screw putter 26, and the inside of device platen 24 is run through and extended in one end of screw putter 26, and screw putter 26
One end inside device platen 24 is connected with spinner handle axis 27, and the other side of spinner handle axis 27 is fixedly connected with connection push rod
28, one end of connection push rod 28 extends to the inside of sliding groove 25, and connection push rod 28 is located at the top inside sliding groove 25 and consolidates
Dingan County is equipped with positioning box 29, and positioning box 29 is threaded with folder position screw rod 30 far from the side of device platen 24, presss from both sides position screw rod 30
One end run through and extend to the inside of positioning box 29, folder position screw rod 30 is located at one end inside positioning box 29 and is connected with turn
Bar axis 31, the other side of bull stick axis 31 are fixedly installed with pushing block 32, and the outer of pushing block 32 is in contact with the inner wall of positioning box 29, pushes away
The other side of block 32 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 33, and the other end of telescopic rod 33 is fixedly installed with link block 34, link block 34
Bottom is fixedly installed with pressure plate 35, and the bottom of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 18 is fixedly installed with shifting roller 36, mobile
The quantity of idler wheel 36 is three, and two shifting rollers 36 are symmetrically distributed in the bottom of the first bottom plate 1, passes through the first bottom plate 1 and the
The shifting roller 36 of two bottom plates, 18 bottom improves the mobile convenience of cable reel installation, avoids existing cable draw off gear
Mobile difficult problem, improves the practicability of cable reel installation, and the bottom of positioning support leg 21 is equipped with anti-slip layer, positions support leg
21 bottom level height value is identical as the bottom level height value of shifting roller 36, passes through positioning support leg 21 and shifting roller 36
Bottom level value it is identical, that is, can reach the effect that cable reel installation is fixed, while passing through positioning 21 bottom of support leg
Anti-slip layer, improve the stability of cable reel installation, pass through the shifting roller 36 of 1 bottom of the second bottom plate 18 and the first bottom plate
Convenient movement is carried out, after position suitable, by rotation and lifting screw rod 19, so that the other end of lifting screw 19 runs through the second bottom
Plate 18 then drives rotary shaft 20 to carry out single direction rotation, is then gone up and down by the positioning support leg 21 of 20 other side of rotary shaft,
When support leg 21 to be positioned is contacted by the anti-slip layer and ground of bottom, both the achievable position to cable reel installation was solid
It is fixed, avoid that existing cable draw off gear is mobile difficult, the drawback of locating effect difference, that is, can reach twisted and released of the cable when folding and unfolding cable
The mobile fixed convenient and fast effect of device, the outside of telescopic rod 33 are movably installed with pressing spring 37, the both ends point of pressing spring 37
It is not fixedly connected with the opposite face of link block 34 and pushing block 32, by rotating screw putter 26, so that screw putter 26 is another
It holds the length put in inside device platen 24 to be changed, then positioning box 29 is driven to carry out length travel variation, then rotated
Folder position screw rod 30 then drives telescopic rod 33 and adds so that the length that folder position screw rod 30 is put in inside positioning box 29 is changed
Pressing spring 37 carries out lateral displacement variation, after being displaced adjusting, covers 38 pairs of cables by pressure plate 35 and straightening and carries out bullet
Property pressurization straightening, the drawbacks of it is overweight to avoid cable quality, manpower straightening constructional difficulties, that is, can reach cable outlet flexibility straightening
Facilitate the effect of construction, pressure plate 35 is fixedly installed with straightening set 38 far from the side of link block 34, and the shape of straightening set 38 is
Semi-circular shape covers 38 pairs of cables by straightening and carries out pressurization straightening, reduces the workload of the artificial straightening of worker, improve simultaneously
The working efficiency of cable construction, the outside of cable roll bar 23 are fixedly installed with demarcation plate 39, and the quantity of demarcation plate 39 is no less than two
11,21 39 equidistant rings of demarcation plate are distributed in the outside of cable roll bar 23, and the shape of cable roll bar 23 is disk
Shape is separated positioning to cable by demarcation plate 39, avoids the drawbacks of cable is wound during winding,
The stability of cable reel installation folding and unfolding cable work is improved, the right side of fixed lateral column 22 is fixedly installed with positioning barrel 40,
The quantity for positioning barrel 40 is two, by being positioned between positioning barrel and positioning screw 42, avoids cable roll bar 23
Because of the drawbacks of itself center of gravity rotates, the folding and unfolding quality and stability of cable reel installation cable is further improved, electricity
The equal fixing sleeve in two sides of 23 outer of cable roll bar is two equipped with positioning plate 41, the quantity of positioning plate 41, a positioning plate
41 right side is threaded with positioning screw 42, and the quantity of positioning screw 42 is two, and the right end of two positioning screws 42 passes through
The left side of positioning plate 41 is worn and extends to, and the left end of two positioning screws 42 and the right side screw thread of two positioning barrels 40 connect
Connect, operated by power motor 4, by the first power gear 7 and power rail 5 be driven the second transmission gear 17 and connecting rod 16 into
Row rotation is then rotated by the linkage of connecting rod 16 cable roll bar 23, so that cable roll bar 23 carries out cable
Folding and unfolding is separated positioning to cable by demarcation plate 39 and prevents to wind, receiving during to cable folding and unfolding
After putting, by rotational positioning screw rod 42, so that the other end of positioning screw 42 is threadedly coupled with positioning barrel 40, from
And cable roll bar 23 and positioning plate 41 are fixed, cable roll bar 23 is avoided because itself center of gravity rotates, and causes cable loose
The drawbacks of falling off can reach coil of cable bar angle and position antiwind effect, the fixed peace of the front and back of fixed lateral column 22
Equipped with side lever 43 is reinforced, the bottom end of two reinforcing side levers 43 is fixedly connected with the top of the second bottom plate 18, passes through fixed lateral column 22
The reinforcing side lever 43 of two sides improves the stability and stress degree of fixed lateral column 22.
Working principle carries out convenient movement by the shifting roller 36 of 1 bottom of the second bottom plate 18 and the first bottom plate, to position
After suitable, rotary shaft is then driven so that the other end of lifting screw 19 runs through the second bottom plate 18 by rotation and lifting screw rod 19
20 carry out single direction rotation, are then gone up and down by the positioning support leg 21 of 20 other side of rotary shaft, support leg 21 to be positioned passes through bottom
When the anti-slip layer in portion and ground are contacted, both the achievable position to cable reel installation was fixed, and then passed through power motor 4
Operating is driven the second transmission gear 17 by the first power gear 7 and power rail 5 and connecting rod 16 is rotated, then passes through
The linkage of connecting rod 16 cable roll bar 23 is rotated, so that cable roll bar 23 carries out folding and unfolding to cable, to cable
During folding and unfolding, positioning is separated to cable by demarcation plate 39 and prevents to wind, after folding and unfolding, passes through rotation
Turn positioning screw 42, so that the other end of positioning screw 42 is threadedly coupled with positioning barrel 40, thus fixed cable roll bar
23 and positioning plate 41, when using cable construction, by rotating screw putter 26, so that the other end of screw putter 26 is put in
Length inside device platen 24 is changed, and then positioning box 29 is driven to carry out length travel variation, then rotating clamp position spiral shell
Bar 30 then drives telescopic rod 33 and pressing spring so that the length that folder position screw rod 30 is put in inside positioning box 29 is changed
37 carry out lateral displacement variation, after being displaced adjusting, cover 38 pairs of cables by pressure plate 35 and straightening and carry out elastic pressurized
Straightening.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.