CN205500469U - An electric vertical drum type grounding wire retracting device - Google Patents
An electric vertical drum type grounding wire retracting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205500469U CN205500469U CN201620254181.5U CN201620254181U CN205500469U CN 205500469 U CN205500469 U CN 205500469U CN 201620254181 U CN201620254181 U CN 201620254181U CN 205500469 U CN205500469 U CN 205500469U
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Abstract
一种电动垂直滚筒式接地线收放装置,其特征在于,包括一个空腔体(2)和连接在空腔体(2)一侧、底部并支撑空腔体(2)的外置拉杆(7),绕线器(6)安置于空腔体(2)外侧,并与外置拉杆(7)连接;在空腔体(2)内分别设有主直流电机(1)、锂电池(3)、电机控制器(4)、限位行程开关和继电器组(8)等;本实用新型的有益效果是:优化了变电站值班员收、放接地线的方法,为其提供一种电动垂直滚筒式接地线收放装置,降低搬运、收放接电线过程中的作业风险,节省时间,提高工作效率。减轻了收线器的重量和体积,便携性增强;本实用新型使用四面弹簧底座进行接地线杆的固定,并在上方增加固定装置,使接地线在旋转时更加稳定。
An electric vertical drum type grounding wire retracting device is characterized in that it includes a cavity body (2) and an external pull rod ( 7), the wire winder (6) is placed outside the cavity body (2) and connected with the external pull rod (7); the cavity body (2) is respectively provided with a main DC motor (1), a lithium battery ( 3), motor controller (4), limit stroke switch and relay group (8), etc.; the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the method for receiving and releasing the grounding wire by the shift attendant in the substation is optimized, and an electric vertical The drum-type grounding wire retracting device reduces the operation risk in the process of handling, retracting and connecting wires, saves time and improves work efficiency. The weight and volume of the wire take-up are reduced, and the portability is enhanced; the utility model uses a four-sided spring base to fix the grounding pole, and adds a fixing device on the top to make the grounding line more stable when rotating.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型为变电设备布置安全措施时装设接地线的一种辅助装置,特别适用于35kV~500kV变电站设备检修作业。The utility model is an auxiliary device for installing a grounding wire when arranging safety measures for substation equipment, and is especially suitable for maintenance operations of 35kV-500kV substation equipment.
背景技术Background technique
变电站倒闸操作是变电运行人员的核心业务之一,在大部分设备停电检修作业时,为满足安全措施的需求,变电站值班员都要装设和拆除接地线。而装设、拆除接地线的过程中,需要花费大量的时间收、放接地铜线。同时,一些高电压等级的接地线重达30kg以上,在进行接地线收、放线的过程中很可能造成人员的扭伤、肌肉拉伤或是砸伤。而且靠值班员手工搬运及操作无论是收地线或者放地线都极其不便,既误工又误时,给工作带来极大的不便。Substation switching operation is one of the core tasks of substation operators. When most equipment is out of power for maintenance, in order to meet the needs of safety measures, substation attendants must install and remove grounding wires. And in the process of installing and removing the grounding wire, it takes a lot of time to collect and put the grounding copper wire. At the same time, some high-voltage grounding wires weigh more than 30kg, which may cause sprains, muscle strains or bruises in the process of receiving and releasing the grounding wires. And it is extremely inconvenient whether to receive the ground wire or to put the ground wire by the manual handling and operation of the attendant on duty, which will cause great inconvenience to the work due to both delayed work and delayed time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于优化变电站值班员收、放接地线的方法,为其提供一种电动垂直滚筒式接地线收放装置,降低搬运、收放接电线过程中的作业风险,节省时间,提高工作效率。本实用新型装置提供了一种电动垂直滚筒式接地线收放器。The purpose of this utility model is to optimize the method for receiving and releasing the grounding wire by the on-duty person in the substation, and provide an electric vertical drum type grounding wire retracting device for it, which reduces the operation risk in the process of handling, retracting and releasing the wire, saves time, and improves work efficiency. The utility model device provides an electric vertical drum type ground wire retractor.
本实用新型通过以下技术手段实现:The utility model is realized by the following technical means:
一种电动垂直滚筒式接地线收放装置,本实用新型特征在于,包括一个空腔体和连接在空腔体一侧、底部并支撑空腔体的外置拉杆,绕线器安置于空腔体外侧,并与外置拉杆连接;在空腔体内分别设有主直流电机、锂电池、电机控制器、限位行程开关和继电器组;主直流电机的电机轴与位于空腔体上方的弹簧底座固定连接,在外置拉杆底部侧面设有阻尼电门踏板与电机控制器连接。An electric vertical drum type grounding wire retracting device, the utility model is characterized in that it includes a cavity body and an external pull rod connected to one side and the bottom of the cavity body and supports the cavity body, and the wire winder is arranged in the cavity body The outer side of the body is connected with the external pull rod; the main DC motor, lithium battery, motor controller, limit travel switch and relay group are respectively arranged in the cavity; the motor shaft of the main DC motor and the spring located above the cavity The base is fixedly connected, and a damping electric door pedal is provided on the bottom side of the external pull rod to connect with the motor controller.
本实用新型在外置拉杆底部安装有滑轮,以达到轻便搬运的效果。The utility model is equipped with a pulley at the bottom of the external pull rod to achieve the effect of light and convenient transportation.
本实用新型直流电动机作为驱动设备,锂电池作为电源,通过电机旋转、绕线滑道移动均匀的将插在其中的接地线缠绕在接地线杆上。The DC motor of the utility model is used as a driving device, and the lithium battery is used as a power source, and the grounding wire inserted therein is evenly wound on the grounding pole through the rotation of the motor and the movement of the winding slideway.
本实用新型接地线可随绕线器滑道上下移动,使接地线可缠绕在接地线杆的一定区域内。The grounding wire of the utility model can move up and down with the slideway of the winding device, so that the grounding wire can be wound in a certain area of the grounding rod.
本实用新型装置限位器与外置拉杆结合在一处,减轻了收线器的重量和体积,便携性增强。The device limiter of the utility model is combined with the external pull rod at one place, which reduces the weight and volume of the wire take-up device and enhances portability.
本实用新型使用四面弹簧底座进行接地线杆的固定,并在上方增加固定装置,使接地线在旋转时更加稳定。The utility model uses a four-sided spring base to fix the grounding wire rod, and adds a fixing device on the top to make the grounding wire more stable when rotating.
所述主直流电机为本装置的驱动设备,普通接地线重量为(30±10)kg,并考虑一定裕度,其额定扭矩不应小于5N·m;根据现场作业安全要求,接地线缠绕速度应小于0.5m/s;主直流电机放置于饼型外壳的空腔内,其电源由(24V,4A·h)锂电池供给;其转速通过电机控制器及阻尼电门踏板来调节,从而实现接地线缠绕过程中的速度控制。The main DC motor is the driving equipment of this device. The weight of the common grounding wire is (30±10) kg, and considering a certain margin, its rated torque should not be less than 5N m; according to the safety requirements of the site operation, the winding speed of the grounding wire It should be less than 0.5m/s; the main DC motor is placed in the cavity of the cake-shaped shell, and its power is supplied by a (24V, 4A h) lithium battery; its speed is adjusted by the motor controller and the damping switch pedal, so as to realize Speed control during ground wire winding.
所述绕线器滑道使用电机驱动的螺杆式滑道,通过继电器组控制电机正反转从而控制滑道上的滑块上下运动,滑道长500mm,安置于饼型外壳外侧,其上下滑动速度通过电机控制器及阻尼电门踏板来调节。接地线的铜线穿过滑块上的圆环固定器,并可以在圆环内自由滑动。为提高本装置的结构稳定性、美观性、便携性,将滑道与外置拉杆合二为一。绕线器滑道通过两侧的限位行程开关控制绕线过程中的往返距离,使得绕线过程中既不出现接地线堆积也不出现缠绕过高的问题,最终将接地线缠绕在接地线杆的规定区域内。从人机功效的角度考虑,伸缩拉杆收缩后长度为60mm,伸展后长度为100mm。The winder slideway uses a screw-type slideway driven by a motor, and the relay group controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to control the up and down movement of the slider on the slideway. The slideway is 500mm long and is placed outside the pie-shaped shell. It is adjusted by motor controller and damping electric pedal. The copper wire of the ground wire passes through the ring holder on the slider and can slide freely in the ring. In order to improve the structural stability, aesthetics and portability of the device, the slideway and the external pull rod are combined into one. The slideway of the wire winder controls the round-trip distance during the winding process through the limit travel switches on both sides, so that neither the accumulation of the ground wire nor the problem of excessive winding will occur during the winding process, and finally the ground wire will be wound on the ground wire. within the specified area of the rod. From the perspective of ergonomics, the length of the telescopic rod is 60mm after shrinking and 100mm after stretching.
所述滑轮安装在本装置底部。由于整个装置自重约为7.5kg,人力搬运较为吃力,为兼顾稳定性与搬运过程中的通过性,特在拉杆下方安装两只直径75~100mm的滑轮,从而实现轻便搬运的效果。Described pulley is installed in this device bottom. Since the whole device weighs about 7.5kg, it is difficult to carry it manually. In order to take into account the stability and the passability in the process of transportation, two pulleys with a diameter of 75-100mm are installed under the pull rod, so as to achieve the effect of light transportation.
所述弹簧底座安放在直流电机上,底座四周采用拼接设计,外围以弹簧缠绕。弹簧底座的三个立体面为平面设计、另一面设计为半圆曲面,可将接地线杆的挂钩挂在曲面上,起稳定接地线作用。同时对应不同的电压等级接地线杆的粗细亦有所不同,拼接式底座可实现型号自适应,因而提高了本装置的通用性。弹簧底座的整体设计不仅固定了接地线杆,也在本实用新型设计上方增加固定装置,使接地线在旋转时更加稳定。The spring base is placed on the DC motor, the surrounding of the base adopts splicing design, and the periphery is wound with springs. The three three-dimensional surfaces of the spring base are designed as planes, and the other side is designed as a semicircular curved surface. The hook of the grounding rod can be hung on the curved surface to stabilize the grounding wire. At the same time, the thickness of the grounding wire poles corresponding to different voltage levels is also different, and the spliced base can realize model self-adaptation, thus improving the versatility of the device. The overall design of the spring base not only fixes the grounding rod, but also adds a fixing device above the design of the utility model, so that the grounding wire is more stable when rotating.
以下结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详述,但不限于附图所示;The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not limited to those shown in the accompanying drawings;
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的设计图。Fig. 1 is the design drawing of the present utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对实用新型做进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, utility model is described further.
见图1所示See Figure 1
本实用新型提供的电动垂直滚筒式接地线收放器,包括主直流电机1放置于饼型外壳2的空腔内。绕线器滑道6安置于饼型外壳2外侧,与外置拉杆7结合。绕线器滑道6通过滑道本身两端的限位行程开关和继电器组8控制绕线过程中的绕线距离。通过电机控制器4及阻尼电门踏板5来调节接地线缠绕过程中的主直流电机1和绕线器滑道6速度,其电源由锂电池3供给。滑轮9安装在饼型外壳2底部,外置拉杆7两侧。弹簧底座10固定在主直流电机1轴上。接地线下端放在弹簧底座10上夹紧,由主直流电机1带动旋转,接地线穿过绕线器滑道6上的圆环内同步上下往复运动,使接地线均匀缠绕在接地线杆上。The utility model provides an electric vertical drum type ground wire retractor, which includes a main DC motor 1 placed in the cavity of a pie-shaped shell 2 . The winder slideway 6 is arranged on the outside of the pie-shaped casing 2 and combined with the external pull rod 7 . The wire winder slideway 6 controls the winding distance in the winding process through the limit travel switch and the relay group 8 at the two ends of the slideway itself. The main DC motor 1 and the speed of the winder slideway 6 in the winding process of the ground wire are regulated by the motor controller 4 and the damping electric door pedal 5, and its power supply is supplied by a lithium battery 3. Pulley 9 is installed on the bottom of pie-shaped shell 2, and the external pull rod 7 both sides. The spring base 10 is fixed on the main DC motor 1 shaft. The lower end of the grounding wire is clamped on the spring base 10, driven by the main DC motor 1 to rotate, and the grounding wire passes through the ring on the winder slide 6 to move up and down synchronously, so that the grounding wire is evenly wound on the grounding pole .
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| CN201620254181.5U CN205500469U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | An electric vertical drum type grounding wire retracting device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105692352A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-22 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Electric vertical drum type ground wire winding and unwinding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105692352A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-22 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Electric vertical drum type ground wire winding and unwinding device |
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