CN109201711A - A kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

A kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109201711A
CN109201711A CN201811354482.5A CN201811354482A CN109201711A CN 109201711 A CN109201711 A CN 109201711A CN 201811354482 A CN201811354482 A CN 201811354482A CN 109201711 A CN109201711 A CN 109201711A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
groups
several groups
plate
rubbish
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Granted
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CN201811354482.5A
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CN109201711B (en
Inventor
谭崴
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Hainan Honghao Industrial Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811354482.5A priority Critical patent/CN109201711B/en
Publication of CN109201711A publication Critical patent/CN109201711A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installations, including crush box and it is embedded in the rolling ring of its inner wall, one side external surface of the crush box is fixedly installed with motor housing close to upper end position, the inside of the motor housing is fixedly installed with driving motor, one end of the driving motor is movably installed with drive rod, the other end of the drive rod is equipped with shaft, the outer surface of the shaft is evenly distributed with several groups Disintegrating knife, and lateral blade is fixedly installed between Disintegrating knife described in two groups;It can recycle the invention discloses a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation and efficiently Agro-ecology rubbish is crushed, it improves work efficiency and crushing effect, Agro-ecology rubbish load can be controlled, it can be improved the stability of device, loss of the resonance to device is reduced, the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing can be compacted, convenient for collecting, it can reduce energy consumption, there is preferable environment protecting.

Description

A kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installations, and in particular to a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective garbage disposal Device.
Background technique
The ecological agriculture mainly studies the benign cycle of material stream and energy stream in agricultural production etc..The pollution of agricultural environment Not only from the discharge of industry and the city three wastes, a large amount of chemical fertilizer and pesticide sludge for applying in agricultural production etc. are also in pollution agricultural Environment, agricultural environment refer to that the agro-ecologies such as crops, forest, fruit tree, livestock and poultry and fish depend on for existence, develop, breeding from Right environment mainly includes agricultural land soil, agricultural water, air, daylight, temperature and agro-ecology etc..Currently by mankind's activity institute Caused agricultural environment policy deteriorates, it has also become harms agro-ecology normal growth and development and destroys the protrusion of Agro-ecology balance One of problem.Wherein it is existing as agricultural outside mankind's activity caused by, also have by caused by agricultural production itself.With environment Constantly deteriorate, the processing of Agro-ecology rubbish is particularly important, therefore, Agro-ecology refuse disposal installation is in structure and function Can on be all correspondingly improved, have extensive development prospect, but existing refuse disposal installation there is also it is certain not Foot, it is believed that will be further developed, to meet different demands when using;
Existing Agro-ecology Environmental-protection garbage processing unit when in use there are still certain defect, can not recycle to agriculture Industry ecology rubbish is crushed, and crushing effect is bad, can not control Agro-ecology rubbish load, discharge port easily causes stifled Plug, resonance impacts the stability of the refuse disposal installation, and increases the loss of device, can not be to the agricultural of crushing Ecological rubbish is compacted, and since puffy takes up space larger, is not easy to collect, energy consumption is larger, and environment protecting is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installations, can solve this What Agro-ecology Environmental-protection garbage processing unit can not recycle crushes Agro-ecology rubbish, and crushing effect is bad, cannot Agro-ecology rubbish load is enough controlled, discharge port easily causes blocking, and resonance causes shadow to the stability of the refuse disposal installation Ring, and increase the loss of device, the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing can not be compacted, due to puffy take up space compared with Greatly, it is not easy to collect, energy consumption is larger, the bad problem of environment protecting.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation including crush box and is embedded in the rolling of its inner wall One side external surface of rotating ring, the crush box is fixedly installed with motor housing close to upper end position, and the inside of the motor housing is fixed Driving motor is installed, one end of the driving motor is movably installed with drive rod, and the other end of the drive rod, which is equipped with, to be turned Axis, the outer surface of the shaft are evenly distributed with several groups Disintegrating knife, are fixedly installed with cross between Disintegrating knife described in two groups To blade, the upper end outer surface of the crush box is provided with feed inlet, and the inner bottom of the crush box is fixedly installed with vibration damper plate, It is movably installed with diving board right above the vibration damper plate, is installed between the bottom end of the diving board and the upper end of vibration damper plate flexible Column, two side external surface middle positions of the crush box are fixedly installed with cross bar, the fixed peace of the bottom outer surface of the cross bar Equipped with No.1 support frame, the side of the No.1 support frame is fixedly installed with No. two support frames, the side of No. two support frames Control panel is installed, a side external surface of the No.1 support frame is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder, the liquid close to bottom position The side of cylinder pressure is fixedly installed with hydraulically extensible slot, and the side of the hydraulically extensible slot is connected with hydraulic stem, the crushing It is fixedly installed with Material collecting box for harvesting immediately below case, two groups of passages, the Material collecting box for harvesting are connected between the Material collecting box for harvesting and crush box Bottom outer surface be provided with crop control plate, the bottom outer surface of the crop control plate is provided with discharge port, the No.1 support frame and two The bottom outer surface of number support frame is fixedly installed with support feet;
The upper end outer surface of the Material collecting box for harvesting is provided with two groups of through-holes in parallel, and one end of the hydraulic stem is fixedly installed with No.1 Stripper plate, the horizontal position of the No.1 stripper plate are slidably fitted with No. two stripper plates;
The internal slide of the crop control plate is equipped with movable plate, and the upper end outer surface of the movable plate is arranged in parallel with two groups Sliding rail, two side external surfaces of the movable plate are fixedly installed with slideway, and one end outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly installed with The inside two sides of push and pull bar, the crop control plate are provided with sliding slot;
The elastic is internally connected with reset spring, and it is convex that the upper end outer surface of the diving board is evenly distributed with arc Block;
The upper end outer surface of the vibration damper plate is movably installed with buffer board, and the bottom outer surface of the buffer board is fixedly mounted There is several groups telescopic mast, the inner bottom of the vibration damper plate has equidistantly distributed several groups telescopic chute, the several groups telescopic mast Bottom end and several groups telescopic chute inner bottom between be respectively connected with buffer spring, the upper end outer surface of the No.1 stripper plate Nano-plates are fixedly installed with, a side external surface of the No.1 stripper plate is fixedly installed with two groups of sliding blocks;
The surrounding outer surface of the drive rod is evenly distributed with several groups driving gear, and the inner wall surrounding of the shaft is uniform Several groups driven gear is distributed with, the inside of the rolling ring is evenly distributed with several groups ball.
Preferably, the several groups driving gear mutually agrees with several groups driven gear, and the shaft is matched by drive rod It closes several groups driving gear to be rotated with several groups driven gear, the several groups ball is distributed in a ring.
Preferably, two groups of sliding rails mutually agree with two groups of sliding blocks, and the No.1 stripper plate cooperates two groups by hydraulic stem Sliding rail moves on movable plate with two groups of sliding blocks.
Preferably, the slideway mutually agrees with sliding slot, and the movable plate is slided in crop control plate by slideway and sliding slot, institute The interior design for stating crop control plate is hollow structure.
Preferably, elastic described in four groups is arranged in parallel, reset spring described in four groups be deformed under force and Power restores to the original state after eliminating, and the diving board is moved up and down by four groups of elastics.
Preferably, the several groups telescopic mast mutually agrees with several groups telescopic chute, and the buffer board is flexible by several groups Column is moved up and down with several groups telescopic chute cooperation buffer spring in the inner upper end of vibration damper plate.
Preferably, the leading exterior surface of the control panel is fixedly installed with control button and display screen, control button position In the underface of display screen, and control panel is fixed by the bracket the side for being mounted on No. two support frames.
Preferably, the shape of the Disintegrating knife is cone, and the several groups Disintegrating knife is symmetrical arranged about shaft.
Preferably, the processing unit specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: starting driving motor operation by control panel, and driving motor drives drive rod rotation, cooperates driving tooth Wheel and driven gear, drive rod drives shaft rotation, while Agro-ecology rubbish being put into crush box by feed inlet, agricultural Ecological rubbish is in contact with high-speed rotating Disintegrating knife and lateral blade during the falling process and has reached crushing purpose;
Step 2: it crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and quickly falls under the rebound effect of Disintegrating knife and lateral blade It falls, to exert a force to diving board, under diving board reaction, crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and bounced and Disintegrating knife and cross It is in contact to blade, is crushed again, so recycled;
Step 3: the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing is entered in Material collecting box for harvesting by two groups of passages, starts hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic Bar extends in hydraulically extensible slot, pushes No.1 stripper plate to move towards with No. two stripper plates, to the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing It squeezes;
Step 4: movable plate is pulled by push and pull bar, slideway and sliding slot, movable plate is cooperated to skid off in crop control plate, is squeezed Agro-ecology rubbish pass through discharge port be discharged.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) by being provided with diving board and elastic, halfway Agro-ecology rubbish is crushed in Disintegrating knife and lateral knife It is quickly fallen under the rebound effect of piece, to exert a force to diving board, the reset spring being equipped with inside elastic is compressed, wherein resetting Spring is deformed under force and restores to the original state after power elimination, and under the action of reset spring elastic force, crushing is not thorough Agro-ecology rubbish bounced and be in contact with Disintegrating knife and lateral blade, crushed again, satisfactory small rubbish Rubbish is slid by diving board two sides bevel edge, to realize that circulation crushes, greatly improves working efficiency and crushing effect;
(2) by being provided with No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates, wherein No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates are about powder Broken case is symmetrical arranged, and two groups of sliding blocks mutually agree with two groups of sliding rails, and No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates are cooperated by hydraulic stem Two groups of sliding rails move towards on movable plate with two groups of sliding blocks, so that the Agro-ecology rubbish to crushing squeezes, so that powder Broken Agro-ecology rubbish is more closely knit, convenient for collecting;
(3) by being provided with movable plate and crop control plate, middle slideway mutually agrees with sliding slot, and cooperation push and pull bar to move Plate can be slided in the inside of crop control plate, to effectively control the load of Agro-ecology rubbish, be avoided due to a large amount of Discharging causes discharge port to block;
(4) by being provided with vibration damper plate, wherein several groups telescopic mast mutually agrees with several groups telescopic chute, in elastic to slow When punching effectively acts on, buffer board can cooperate buffer spring in vibration damper plate by several groups telescopic mast and several groups telescopic chute Portion upper end moves up and down, and plays the effect of bumper and absorbing shock, to greatly improve the stability of the refuse disposal installation, reduces Damage of the resonance to the refuse disposal installation;
(5) by being provided with rolling ring, rolling ring is embedded in crushing chamber interior wall, drive rod under the drive of driving motor, Cooperation rolling ring can preferably be rotated, and be can avoid directly contacting between drive rod and crushing chamber interior wall, can be reduced transmission The loss of bar, and the inside of rolling ring is evenly distributed with ball, can reduce friction, reduces the consumption of the energy, has preferable Environment protecting.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that movable plate of the present invention is slidably installed schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of vibration damper plate of the present invention and diving board;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of vibration damper plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flexible schematic diagram of hydraulic stem of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of rolling ring of the present invention.
In figure: 1, crush box;2, motor housing;3, driving motor;4, drive rod;5, shaft;6, Disintegrating knife;7, lateral knife Piece;8, feed inlet;9, vibration damper plate;10, diving board;11, elastic;12, cross bar;13, No.1 support frame;14, No. two support frames; 15, control panel;16, hydraulic cylinder;17, hydraulically extensible slot;18, hydraulic stem;19, Material collecting box for harvesting;20, passage;21, crop control plate; 22, discharge port;23, feet is supported;24, through-hole;25, sliding rail;26, No.1 stripper plate;27, No. two stripper plates;28, movable plate; 29, slideway;30, push and pull bar;31, sliding slot;32, reset spring;33, arc bump;34, telescopic mast;35, telescopic chute;36, delay Rush spring;37, nano-plates;38, sliding block;39, driving gear;40, driven gear;41, rolling ring;42, ball;43, buffer board.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation, including crush box 1 with And it is embedded in the rolling ring 41 of its inner wall, a side external surface of the crush box 1 is fixedly installed with motor housing close to upper end position 2, the inside of the motor housing 2 is fixedly installed with driving motor 3, and one end of the driving motor 3 is movably installed with drive rod 4, The other end of the drive rod 4 is equipped with shaft 5, and the outer surface of the shaft 5 is evenly distributed with several groups Disintegrating knife 6, and two It is fixedly installed with lateral blade 7 between the group Disintegrating knife 6, the upper end outer surface of the crush box 1 is provided with feed inlet 8, institute The inner bottom for stating crush box 1 is fixedly installed with vibration damper plate 9, and the surface of the vibration damper plate 9 is movably installed with diving board 10, described Elastic 11 is installed between the bottom end of diving board 10 and the upper end of vibration damper plate 9, crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and is crushing It is quickly fallen under the rebound effect of blade 6 and lateral blade 7, thus exert a force to diving board 10, the reset being equipped with inside elastic 11 Spring 32 is compressed, and wherein reset spring 32 is deformed under force and restores to the original state after power elimination, in reset spring Under the action of 32 elastic force, crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and bounced and be in contact with Disintegrating knife 6 and lateral blade 7, into Row crushes again, and satisfactory small rubbish is slid by 10 two sides bevel edge of diving board, to realize that circulation crushes, greatly mentions High working efficiency and crushing effect, two side external surface middle positions of the crush box 1 are fixedly installed with cross bar 12, described The bottom outer surface of cross bar 12 is fixedly installed with No.1 support frame 13, and the side of the No.1 support frame 13 is fixedly installed with No. two Support frame 14, the side of No. two support frames 14 are equipped with control panel 15, a side external surface of the No.1 support frame 13 It is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder 16 close to bottom position, the side of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly installed with hydraulically extensible slot 17, described The side of hydraulically extensible slot 17 is connected with hydraulic stem 18, and the underface of the crush box 1 is fixedly installed with Material collecting box for harvesting 19, institute It states and is connected with two groups of passages 20 between Material collecting box for harvesting 19 and crush box 1, the bottom outer surface of the Material collecting box for harvesting 19 is provided with material controlling Plate 21, the bottom outer surface of the crop control plate 21 are provided with discharge port 22, the bottom of the No.1 support frame 13 and No. two support frames 14 End outer surface is fixedly installed with support feet 23, wherein crushing halfway agriculture by being provided with diving board 10 and elastic 11 Industry ecology rubbish is quickly fallen under the rebound effect of Disintegrating knife 6 and lateral blade 7, thus exert a force to diving board 10, elastic The reset spring 32 that 11 inside are equipped with is compressed, and wherein reset spring 32 is deformed under force and restores after power elimination Original state crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and is bounced and Disintegrating knife 6 and transverse direction under the action of 32 elastic force of reset spring Blade 7 is in contact, and is crushed again, and satisfactory small rubbish is slid by 10 two sides bevel edge of diving board, follows to realize Ring crushes, and greatly improves working efficiency and crushing effect;
The upper end outer surface of the Material collecting box for harvesting 19 is provided with two groups of through-holes 24 in parallel, and one end of the hydraulic stem 18 is fixedly mounted There is No.1 stripper plate 26, the horizontal position of the No.1 stripper plate 26 is slidably fitted with No. two stripper plates 27, and wherein No.1 squeezes Plate 26 and No. two stripper plates 27 are symmetrical arranged about crush box 1, and No.1 stripper plate 26 and No. two stripper plates 27 pass through it is hydraulic Bar 18 cooperates two groups of sliding rails 25 to move towards on movable plate 28 with two groups of sliding blocks 38, thus to the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing into Row squeezes, so that the Agro-ecology rubbish crushed is more closely knit, convenient for collecting;
The internal slide of the crop control plate 21 is equipped with movable plate 28, and the upper end outer surface of the movable plate 28 is arranged in parallel There are two groups of sliding rails 25, two side external surfaces of the movable plate 28 are fixedly installed with slideway 29, outside one end of the movable plate 28 Surface is fixedly installed with push and pull bar 30, and the inside two sides of the crop control plate 21 are provided with sliding slot 31, and wherein movable plate 28 can It is slided in the inside of crop control plate 21, to effectively control the load of Agro-ecology rubbish, is avoided due to largely discharging Discharge port 22 is caused to block;
The elastic 11 is internally connected with reset spring 32, and the upper end outer surface of the diving board 10 is evenly distributed with arc Shape convex block 33 enables to crush halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and be bounced in different directions, greatly improves work Efficiency and crushing effect;
The upper end outer surface of the vibration damper plate 9 is movably installed with buffer board 43, and the bottom outer surface of the buffer board 43 is solid Dingan County is equipped with several groups telescopic mast 34, and the inner bottom of the vibration damper plate 9 has equidistantly distributed several groups telescopic chute 35, if described It is respectively connected with buffer spring 36 between the bottom end of dry group telescopic mast 34 and the inner bottom of several groups telescopic chute 35, the No.1 is squeezed The upper end outer surface of pressing plate 26 is fixedly installed with nano-plates 37, and a side external surface of the No.1 stripper plate 26 is fixedly installed with two Group sliding block 38, wherein buffer board 43 can cooperate buffer spring 36 in damping by several groups telescopic mast 34 and several groups telescopic chute 35 The inner upper end of plate 9 moves up and down, and plays the effect of bumper and absorbing shock, to greatly improve the stabilization of the refuse disposal installation Property, reduce the damage resonated to the refuse disposal installation;
The surrounding outer surface of the drive rod 4 is evenly distributed with several groups driving gear 39, the inner wall surrounding of the shaft 5 It is evenly distributed with several groups driven gear 40, the inside of the rolling ring 41 is evenly distributed with several groups ball 42, rolling ring 41 It is embedded in 1 inner wall of crush box, under the drive of driving motor 3, cooperation rolling ring 41 can preferably be rotated drive rod 4, It can avoid directly contacting between drive rod 4 and 1 inner wall of crush box, the loss of drive rod 4 can be reduced, and the inside of rolling ring 41 is equal It is even that ball 42 is distributed with, it can reduce friction, reduce the consumption of the energy, there is preferable environment protecting.
Preferably, the several groups driving gear 39 agrees with 40 phase of several groups driven gear, and the shaft 5 passes through transmission Bar 4 cooperates several groups driving gear 39 to be rotated with several groups driven gear 40, and the several groups ball 42 is distributed in a ring.
Preferably, two groups of sliding rails 25 agree with two groups of 38 phases of sliding block, and the No.1 stripper plate 26 passes through hydraulic stem 18 Two groups of sliding rails 25 are cooperated to move on movable plate 28 with two groups of sliding blocks 38.
Preferably, the slideway 29 agrees with 31 phase of sliding slot, and the movable plate 28 is by slideway 29 and sliding slot 31 in material controlling Sliding in plate 21, the interior design of the crop control plate 21 are hollow structure.
Preferably, elastic 11 described in four groups is arranged in parallel, and reset spring 32 described in four groups generates change under force Shape and power restore to the original state after eliminating, and the diving board 10 is moved up and down by four groups of elastics 11.
Preferably, the several groups telescopic mast 34 agrees with 35 phase of several groups telescopic chute, and the buffer board 43 passes through several Group telescopic mast 34 cooperates buffer spring 36 to move up and down in the inner upper end of vibration damper plate 9 with several groups telescopic chute 35.
Preferably, the leading exterior surface of the control panel 15 is fixedly installed with control button and display screen, control button Positioned at the underface of display screen, and control panel 15 is fixed by the bracket the side for being mounted on No. two support frames 14.
Preferably, the shape of the Disintegrating knife 6 is cone, and the several groups Disintegrating knife 6 is symmetrically set about shaft 5 It sets.
Preferably, the processing unit specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: starting driving motor 3 by control panel 15 and run, and driving motor 3 drives drive rod 4 to rotate, cooperation Driving gear 39 and driven gear 40, drive rod 4 drives shaft 5 to rotate, while being put into Agro-ecology rubbish by feed inlet 8 In crush box 1, Agro-ecology rubbish is in contact with high-speed rotating Disintegrating knife 6 and lateral blade 7 during the falling process Reach crushing purpose;
Step 2: it is quick under the rebound effect of Disintegrating knife 6 and lateral blade 7 to crush halfway Agro-ecology rubbish It falls, to exert a force to diving board 10, under 10 reaction of diving board, crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and bounced and crushing knife Piece 6 and lateral blade 7 are in contact, and are crushed, are so recycled again;
Step 3: the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing is entered in Material collecting box for harvesting 19 by two groups of passages 20, starts hydraulic cylinder 16, hydraulic stem 18 extends in hydraulically extensible slot 17, pushes No.1 stripper plate 26 to move towards with No. two stripper plates 27, to crushing Agro-ecology rubbish squeeze;
Step 4: movable plate 28 is pulled by push and pull bar 30, cooperation slideway 29 and sliding slot 31, movable plate 28 skid off material controlling In plate 21, the Agro-ecology rubbish of extruding is discharged by discharge port 22.
In the use of the present invention, driving motor drives drive rod to turn firstly, starting driving motor operation by control panel Dynamic, the setting of motor housing plays preferable soundproof effect, cooperates driving gear and driven gear, driving gear and driven gear Mutually agree with, so that drive rod can be good at that shaft is driven to be rotated, wherein by being provided with rolling ring, rolling ring is embedded in Chamber interior wall is crushed, under the drive of driving motor, cooperation rolling ring can preferably be rotated drive rod, can avoid drive rod It is directly contacted between chamber interior wall with crushing, the loss of drive rod can be reduced, and the inside of rolling ring is evenly distributed with ball, it can Friction is reduced, the consumption of the energy is reduced, there is preferable environment protecting, while Agro-ecology rubbish is put by powder by feed inlet In broken case, Agro-ecology rubbish is in contact with high-speed rotating Disintegrating knife and lateral blade during the falling process and has reached powder Broken purpose, wherein crushing halfway Agro-ecology rubbish in Disintegrating knife and lateral knife by being provided with diving board and elastic It is quickly fallen under the rebound effect of piece, to exert a force to diving board, the reset spring being equipped with inside elastic is compressed, wherein resetting Spring is deformed under force and restores to the original state after power elimination, and under the action of reset spring elastic force, crushing is not thorough Agro-ecology rubbish bounced and be in contact with Disintegrating knife and lateral blade, crushed again, satisfactory small rubbish Rubbish is slid by diving board two sides bevel edge, to realize that circulation crushes, equally distributed arc bump enables to crush on diving board Halfway Agro-ecology rubbish is bounced in different directions, greatly improves working efficiency and crushing effect, secondly, logical It crosses the bottom end in elastic and is provided with vibration damper plate, wherein several groups telescopic mast mutually agrees with several groups telescopic chute, in elastic pair When buffer board effectively acts on, buffer board can cooperate buffer spring in vibration damper plate by several groups telescopic mast and several groups telescopic chute Inner upper end moves up and down, and plays the effect of bumper and absorbing shock, to greatly improve the stability of the refuse disposal installation, subtracts Lacking the damage resonated to the refuse disposal installation, the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing enters Material collecting box for harvesting by two groups of passages, Wherein by being provided with No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates, wherein No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates are symmetrical about crush box Setting, two groups of sliding blocks mutually agree with two groups of sliding rails, and No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates cooperate two groups of sliding rails by hydraulic stem It is moved towards on movable plate with two groups of sliding blocks, so that the Agro-ecology rubbish to crushing squeezes, so that the agricultural crushed Ecological rubbish is more closely knit, convenient for collecting, by being provided with nano-plates, energy on the outside of No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates Agro-ecology rubbish is enough avoided to be adhered on No.1 stripper plate and No. two stripper plates, finally, by being provided with movable plate and material controlling Plate, middle slideway mutually agree with sliding slot, and cooperation push and pull bar enables movable plate to be slided in the inside of crop control plate, thus The load of effective control Agro-ecology rubbish, avoids causing discharge port to block due to largely discharging, wherein No.1 support frame It can be good at supporting whole device with No. two support frames, it is ensured that the normal operation of the refuse disposal installation supports feet energy Increase No.1 support frame and No. two frictions between support frame and ground, enough to improve the stability of the refuse disposal installation.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation, which is characterized in that including crush box (1) and inlay Motor housing is fixedly installed with close to upper end position in a side external surface of the rolling ring (41) of its inner wall, the crush box (1) (2), the inside of the motor housing (2) is fixedly installed with driving motor (3), and one end of the driving motor (3) is movably installed with The other end of drive rod (4), the drive rod (4) is equipped with shaft (5), the shaft (5) if outer surface be evenly distributed with Group Disintegrating knife (6) is done, is fixedly installed with lateral blade (7) between Disintegrating knife described in two groups (6), the crush box (1) Upper end outer surface is provided with feed inlet (8), and the inner bottom of the crush box (1) is fixedly installed with vibration damper plate (9), the vibration damper plate (9) it is movably installed with right above diving board (10), bullet is installed between the bottom end of the diving board (10) and the upper end of vibration damper plate (9) Property column (11), two side external surface middle positions of the crush box (1) are fixedly installed with cross bar (12), the cross bar (12) Bottom outer surface is fixedly installed with No.1 support frame (13), and the side of the No.1 support frame (13) is fixedly installed with No. two supports The side of frame (14), No. two support frames (14) is equipped with control panel (15), outside the side of the No.1 support frame (13) Surface is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder (16) close to bottom position, and the side of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly installed with hydraulically extensible slot (17), the side of the hydraulically extensible slot (17) is connected with hydraulic stem (18), the fixed peace in the underface of the crush box (1) Equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting (19), two groups of passages (20), the Material collecting box for harvesting are connected between the Material collecting box for harvesting (19) and crush box (1) (19) bottom outer surface is provided with crop control plate (21), and the bottom outer surface of the crop control plate (21) is provided with discharge port (22), institute The bottom outer surface for stating No.1 support frame (13) and No. two support frames (14) is fixedly installed with support feet (23);
The upper end outer surface of the Material collecting box for harvesting (19) is provided with two groups of through-holes (24), the fixed peace in one end of the hydraulic stem (18) in parallel Equipped with No.1 stripper plate (26), the horizontal position of the No.1 stripper plate (26) is slidably fitted with No. two stripper plates (27);
The internal slide of the crop control plate (21) is equipped with movable plate (28), and the upper end outer surface of the movable plate (28) is set in parallel Two groups of sliding rails (25) are equipped with, two side external surfaces of the movable plate (28) are fixedly installed with slideway (29), the movable plate (28) one end outer surface is fixedly installed with push and pull bar (30), and the inside two sides of the crop control plate (21) are provided with sliding slot (31);
The elastic (11) is internally connected with reset spring (32), and the upper end outer surface of the diving board (10) is evenly distributed with Arc bump (33);
The upper end outer surface of the vibration damper plate (9) is movably installed with buffer board (43), the bottom outer surface of the buffer board (43) It is fixedly installed with several groups telescopic mast (34), the inner bottom of the vibration damper plate (9) has equidistantly distributed several groups telescopic chute (35), buffering elastic is respectively connected between the bottom end of the several groups telescopic mast (34) and the inner bottom of several groups telescopic chute (35) The upper end outer surface of spring (36), the No.1 stripper plate (26) is fixedly installed with nano-plates (37), the No.1 stripper plate (26) A side external surface be fixedly installed with two groups of sliding blocks (38);
The surrounding outer surface of the drive rod (4) is evenly distributed with several groups driving gear (39), the inner wall four of the shaft (5) It is evenly distributed in week several groups driven gear (40), the inside of the rolling ring (41) is evenly distributed with several groups ball (42).
2. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states several groups driving gear (39) mutually to agree with several groups driven gear (40), the shaft (5) passes through drive rod (4) if cooperation Dry group driving gear (39) is rotated with several groups driven gear (40), and the several groups ball (42) is distributed in a ring.
3. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states two groups of sliding rails (25) mutually to agree with two groups of sliding blocks (38), the No.1 stripper plate (26) cooperates two groups of cunnings by hydraulic stem (18) Rail (25) moves on movable plate (28) with two groups of sliding blocks (38).
4. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states slideway (29) mutually to agree with sliding slot (31), the movable plate (28) is by slideway (29) and sliding slot (31) in crop control plate (21) Sliding, the interior design of the crop control plate (21) are hollow structure.
5. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that four The group elastic (11) is arranged in parallel, reset spring described in four groups (32) is deformed under force and power eliminate after it is extensive Shape is restored, the diving board (10) is moved up and down by four groups of elastics (11).
6. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states several groups telescopic mast (34) mutually to agree with several groups telescopic chute (35), the buffer board (43) passes through several groups telescopic mast (34) It is moved up and down with several groups telescopic chute (35) cooperation buffer spring (36) in the inner upper end of vibration damper plate (9).
7. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The leading exterior surface for stating control panel (15) is fixedly installed with control button and display screen, control button be located at display screen just under Side, and control panel (15) is fixed by the bracket the side for being mounted on No. two support frames (14).
8. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The shape of Disintegrating knife (6) is stated as cone, the several groups Disintegrating knife (6) is symmetrical arranged about shaft (5).
9. a kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State the processing unit specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: by control panel (15) starting driving motor (3) operation, driving motor (3) drives drive rod (4) rotation, Cooperate driving gear (39) and driven gear (40), drive rod (4) drives shaft (5) rotation, while passing through feed inlet (8) for agriculture Industry ecology rubbish is put into crush box (1), Agro-ecology rubbish during the falling process with high-speed rotating Disintegrating knife (6) and Lateral blade (7), which is in contact, has reached crushing purpose;
Step 2: it is quick under the rebound effect of Disintegrating knife (6) and lateral blade (7) to crush halfway Agro-ecology rubbish It falls, to exert a force to diving board (10), under diving board (10) reaction, crushes halfway Agro-ecology rubbish and bounced and powder Broken blade (6) and lateral blade (7) are in contact, and are crushed, are so recycled again;
Step 3: the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing is entered in Material collecting box for harvesting (19) by two groups of passages (20), starts hydraulic cylinder (16), hydraulic stem (18) elongation in hydraulically extensible slot (17) pushes No.1 stripper plate (26) opposite with No. two stripper plates (27) It is mobile, the Agro-ecology rubbish of crushing is squeezed;
Step 4: pulling movable plate (28) by push and pull bar (30), cooperation slideway (29) and sliding slot (31), and movable plate (28) is sliding Out in crop control plate (21), the Agro-ecology rubbish of extruding is discharged by discharge port (22).
CN201811354482.5A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Circulating high-efficient agricultural ecological environmental protection refuse treatment device Active CN109201711B (en)

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CN112237973A (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-19 张蒙蒙 Anti-overload intelligent environment-friendly garbage treatment device
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CN117990878A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-07 陕西陆环环保工程有限公司 Intelligent sewage monitoring device for environment management and monitoring method thereof

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Patentee before: Tan Wai