CN207382963U - A kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents
A kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207382963U CN207382963U CN201721129690.6U CN201721129690U CN207382963U CN 207382963 U CN207382963 U CN 207382963U CN 201721129690 U CN201721129690 U CN 201721129690U CN 207382963 U CN207382963 U CN 207382963U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shock
- absorbing function
- stalk
- process equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stalk process equipments with shock-absorbing function, including firm banking and damping base, it is characterized in that, it is symmetrical below the firm banking to be fixedly connected with universal wheel, studdle is threaded on the outside of the universal wheel, firm banking is connected by damping device with damping base；Supporting rack is fixedly connected with above the damping base, supporting rack is fixedly connected by bolt with damping base, it is fixedly connected with outer Material collecting box for harvesting above support frame as described above, bottom is symmetrical in outer Material collecting box for harvesting slidably connects guide rod, and interior crush box is fixedly connected with above the guide rod.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, is screened stalk by wind energy carrying out stalk crushing, it avoids strip stalk and is difficult to situation by sieve, in addition device can carry out damping when carrying out stalk crushing, and stalk is avoided to crush and generates excessive noise, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of stalk process equipments, are specifically a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function.
Background technology
Stalk is ripe crops cauline leaf（Fringe）Partial general name.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton
Flower, sugarcane and other crops（Usually coarse food grain）Remainder after seed is harvested.Though lignocellulose cannot be pig,
Chicken is utilized, but can be absorbed and utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.
Burning straw can generate many harm, including：Harm one：Air environment is polluted, is detrimental to health.Burning straw
The eyes, nose and throat of people are contained mucous membrane part stimulate it is larger, gently then cause cough, it is uncomfortable in chest, shed tears, when serious may
Cause bronchitis.Harm two：Trigger fire, threaten the security of the lives and property of the masses.Burning straw easily triggers big fire,
Consequence will be hardly imaginable.Harm three：Trigger traffic accident, influence road traffic and aviation safety.Due to most of highway
There is substantial amounts of farmland in both sides, and the smog that crop straw burning is formed causes air On The Deterioration of Visibility Over, it is seen that scope reduces, and easily triggers
Traffic accident.Harm four：Soil texture is destroyed, farm land quality is caused to decline.Crop straw burning makes surface temperature drastically raise, can be straight
It connects and burns to death, scalds beneficial microbe in dead soil earth, influence crop and soil nutrient is fully absorbed, directly affect field-crop
Yield and quality influences agricultural income.Harm five：Billowing smog that crop straw burning is formed, piece piece scorched earth, to city
Environmental profile is the largest destruction.Therefore need to recycle stalk.
Most commonly seen stalk is exactly rape stalk, since rape stalk nature rotten level is slower, and need to its into
Row is recycled after must then being crushed using disintegrating apparatus, and existing stalk disintegrating apparatus is mostly by the way of screening
The stalk crushed is removed, but it is more longer since its wooden structures causes to have after crushing for rape stalk
Tissue is difficult to crush, these tissues have met in the condition utilized, therefore carries out screening effect and be evidently poor.For
This those skilled in the art proposes a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function, including firm banking and damping base, which is characterized in that described
It is symmetrical below firm banking to be fixedly connected with universal wheel, studdle is threaded on the outside of the universal wheel, it is fixed
Pedestal is connected by damping device with damping base；Supporting rack is fixedly connected with above the damping base, supporting rack passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with damping base, is fixedly connected with outer Material collecting box for harvesting above support frame as described above, bottom is symmetrical in outer Material collecting box for harvesting
Guide rod is slidably connected, is fixedly connected with interior crush box above the guide rod, damping base upper left is fixedly connected with
Motor cabinet, motor cabinet top are fixedly connected with motor, and the damping base upper right is vertically fixedly connected with bearing block, bearing
Seat top is rotatably connected to horizontal rotating shaft, and horizontal rotating shaft left end is fixedly connected with motor output end, the horizontal rotating shaft left outer
The right side is symmetrically fixedly connected with cam, and cam is engaged with guide rod lower end；Initiative taper is fixedly connected in the middle part of the horizontal rotating shaft
Gear, outer Material collecting box for harvesting bottom center are rotatably connected to crushing shaft by bearing, and crushing shaft lower end is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential,
The driven wheel of differential is meshed with drive bevel gear, and several crushing vanes are fixedly connected on the outside of crushing shaft, described to gather materials outside
Top is fixedly connected with air blower on the left of case, and air blower is located above interior crush box.
As further program of the utility model：The damping device includes the first spring, and the first spring upper end is with subtracting
Shake pedestal is fixedly connected, and first lower spring end is fixedly connected with firm banking, and the left and right sides is right below the damping base
Title is rotatably connected to pivot link, and the left and right sides symmetrically offers limit sliding chutes, limit sliding chutes internal slide above firm banking
Position limiting slide block is connected with, second spring is fixedly connected on the outside of position limiting slide block, second spring is fixedly connected with limit sliding chutes outer end,
The pivot link lower end is rotatablely connected with position limiting slide block.
As the utility model further scheme：First device of spring stiffness coefficient is less than second spring stiffness system
Number.
As the utility model further scheme：The universal wheel is secured by bolts in below firm banking.
As the utility model further scheme：/V guide rod, /V are fixedly connected with above the interior crush box
Guide rod is slidably connected with outer Material collecting box for harvesting.
As the utility model further scheme：The driven wheel of differential number of teeth is more than active conical tooth tooth number.
As the utility model further scheme：The motor is speed regulating motor.
As the utility model further scheme：The outer Material collecting box for harvesting bottom offers several relief holes.
As the utility model further scheme：The crushing vane is at least three groups.
As the utility model further scheme：The motor is connected by screw bolts with motor cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use,
It carries out stalk crushing to screen stalk by wind energy, avoids strip stalk and be difficult to situation by sieve, in addition device
Damping can be carried out when carrying out stalk crushing, stalk is avoided to crush and generates excessive noise, is worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function；
Fig. 2 is sectional view figure at A-A in a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of cam in stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure diagram of universal wheel in stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function；
In figure：1- firm bankings, 2- universal wheels, the first springs of 3-, 4- damping bases, 5- pivot links, 6- limit sliding chutes,
The outer Material collecting box for harvesting of 7- position limiting slide blocks, 8- second springs, 9- studdles, 10- supporting racks, 11-, 12- guide rods, crush box in 13-,
14- /Vs guide rod, 15- motor cabinets, 16- motors, 17- bearing blocks, 18- horizontal rotating shafts, 19- cams, 20- drive bevel gears, 21-
Crushing shaft, 22- driven wheel of differential, 23- crushing vanes, 24- air blowers, 25- relief holes.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function, including firm banking 1 and damping base 4,
It is characterized in that, 1 lower section of firm banking is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel 2,2 outside of universal wheel screw thread connects
Studdle 9 is connected to, firm banking 1 is connected by damping device with damping base 4, and damping base plays damping work at work
With, avoid vibrating the noise of excessive generation, when device is moved to operating position can rotational support screw rod 9 so that universal wheel 2
It is disengaged with ground, avoiding device movement；
1 top of damping base is fixedly connected with supporting rack 10, and supporting rack 10 is fixed by bolt and damping base 4 to be connected
It connects, 10 top of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with outer Material collecting box for harvesting 11, and symmetrical slidably connect in bottom is led in outer Material collecting box for harvesting 11
To bar 12,12 top of guide rod is fixedly connected with interior crush box 13, and 4 upper left of damping base is fixedly connected with motor cabinet
15,15 top of motor cabinet is fixedly connected with motor 16, and 4 upper right of damping base is vertically fixedly connected with bearing block 17,
17 top of bearing block is rotatably connected to horizontal rotating shaft 18, and 18 left end of horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with 16 output terminal of motor, the water
18 outside of flat turn axis is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with cam 19, and cam 19 is engaged with 12 lower end of guide rod；
Device is pushed into using position when in use, then opens motor 16, motor 16, which rotates, drives 18 turns of horizontal rotating shaft
Dynamic, horizontal rotating shaft 18 rotates band moving cam 18 and rotates, and cam 18 rotates periodically plays guide rod 12 to scend, and then by raw material
It runs out interior crush box 13；
18 middle part of horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 20, and outer 11 bottom center of Material collecting box for harvesting is turned by bearing
Dynamic to be connected with crushing shaft 21,21 lower end of crushing shaft is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential 22, the driven wheel of differential 22 and initiative taper
Gear 20 is meshed, and 21 outside of crushing shaft is fixedly connected with several crushing vanes 23, and the outer 11 left side top of Material collecting box for harvesting is fixed
Air blower 24 is connected with, air blower 24 is located at interior 13 top of crush box；
Horizontal rotating shaft 18, which rotates, drives drive bevel gear 20 to rotate, and drive bevel gear 20 rotates the eastern driven wheel of differential 21 of band
It rotates, crushing shaft 22 and the rotation of crushing vane 23 is then driven to crush, raw material lighter in raw material then can be in air blast afterwards
The lower blowout of wind-force effect of machine 24, heavier raw material, which enters device, to be continued to crush, and is completed until crushing, is passed through outer Material collecting box for harvesting afterwards
11 collect.
The damping device includes the first spring 3, and 3 upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected with damping base 4, first bullet
3 lower end of spring is fixedly connected with firm banking 1, and the 4 lower section left and right sides of damping base is symmetrically rotatably connected to pivot link 5,
The 1 top left and right sides of firm banking symmetrically offers limit sliding chutes 6, and 6 internal slide of limit sliding chutes is connected with position limiting slide block 7, limit
Sliding block 7 outside in position is fixedly connected with second spring 8, and second spring 8 is fixedly connected with 6 outer end of limit sliding chutes, the pivot link 5
Lower end is rotatablely connected with position limiting slide block 7；
Vibration absorbs the energy of vibration generation, while pivot link 5 by the first spring 3 during the first spring 3 at work
Motion compresses second spring 8 outward, it is synchronous to absorb vibrational energy, so as to which the enough thorough of absorption of vibrations be effectively ensured, avoid
Vibrate excessive generation noise.
First spring, 3 stiffness factor is less than 8 stiffness factor of second spring.
The universal wheel 2 is secured by bolts in 1 lower section of firm banking.
13 top of interior crush box is fixedly connected with /V guide rod 14, and /V guide rod 14 is slided with outer Material collecting box for harvesting 11 to be connected
It connects.
22 number of teeth of driven wheel of differential is more than 20 number of teeth of drive bevel gear.
The motor 16 is speed regulating motor.
11 bottom of outer Material collecting box for harvesting offers several relief holes 25.
The crushing vane 23 is at least three groups.
The motor 16 is connected by screw bolts with motor cabinet 15.
The operation principle of the utility model is：The damping base of the utility model plays cushioning effect at work, avoids
The noise of excessive generation is vibrated, device is pushed into using position when in use, it is i.e. rotatable when device is moved to operating position
Studdle 9 is so that universal wheel 2 is disengaged with ground, and then avoiding device opens motor 16, motor 16, which rotates, drives level
Shaft 18 rotates, and horizontal rotating shaft 18, which rotates, drives drive bevel gear 20 to rotate, and drive bevel gear 20 rotates band east from mantle tooth
Wheel 21 rotates, and crushing shaft 22 and the rotation of crushing vane 23 is then driven to crush, the horizontal rotating shaft 18 while crushing
It rotates band moving cam 18 to rotate, cam 18 rotates periodically plays guide rod 12 to scend, and then raw material is run out interior crush box
13, afterwards raw material lighter in raw material then can the wind-force of air blower 24 effect under blow out, heavier raw material enter device continuation
It crushes, is completed until crushing, collected afterwards by outer Material collecting box for harvesting 11, vibration at work passes through during the first spring 3 first
Spring 3 absorbs the energy that vibration generates, while the motion compresses second spring 8 outward of pivot link 5, synchronous to absorb vibrational energy,
So as to which the enough thorough of absorption of vibrations be effectively ensured, avoid vibrating excessive generation noise.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that will fall containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function, including firm banking (1) and damping base (4), which is characterized in that
It is symmetrical below the firm banking (1) to be fixedly connected with universal wheel (2), it is threaded on the outside of the universal wheel (2)
Studdle (9), firm banking (1) are connected by damping device with damping base (4)；It is fixed above the damping base (1)
Supporting rack (10) is connected with, supporting rack (10) is fixedly connected by bolt with damping base (4), solid above support frame as described above (10)
Surely outer Material collecting box for harvesting (11) is connected with, the interior bottom of outer Material collecting box for harvesting (11) is symmetrical to slidably connect guide rod (12), the guiding
Interior crush box (13) is fixedly connected with above bar (12), damping base (4) upper left is fixedly connected with motor cabinet (15), motor
Motor (16) is fixedly connected with above seat (15), damping base (4) upper right is vertically fixedly connected with bearing block (17),
Horizontal rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to above bearing block (17), horizontal rotating shaft (18) left end is fixed with motor (16) output terminal to be connected
It connects, it is symmetrical on the outside of the horizontal rotating shaft (18) to be fixedly connected with cam (19), cam (19) and guide rod (12) lower end phase
Cooperation；Drive bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected in the middle part of the horizontal rotating shaft (18), outer Material collecting box for harvesting (11) bottom center passes through axis
It holds and is rotatably connected to crushing shaft (21), crushing shaft (21) lower end is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential (22), the driven wheel of differential
(22) it is meshed with drive bevel gear (20), several crushing vanes (23), the outer collection is fixedly connected on the outside of crushing shaft (21)
Top is fixedly connected with air blower (24) on the left of hopper (11), and air blower (24) is located above interior crush box (13).
A kind of 2. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping dress
Put including the first spring (3), the first spring (3) upper end is fixedly connected with damping base (4), the first spring (3) lower end with
Firm banking (1) is fixedly connected, and the left and right sides is symmetrically rotatably connected to pivot link (5) below the damping base (4), fixed
The left and right sides symmetrically offers limit sliding chutes (6) above pedestal (1), and limit sliding chutes (6) internal slide is connected with position limiting slide block
(7), second spring (8) is fixedly connected on the outside of position limiting slide block (7), second spring (8) is fixed with limit sliding chutes (6) outer end to be connected
It connects, pivot link (5) lower end is rotatablely connected with position limiting slide block (7).
A kind of 3. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first bullet
Spring (3) stiffness factor is less than second spring (8) stiffness factor.
A kind of 4. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the universal wheel
(2) it is secured by bolts in below firm banking (1).
A kind of 5. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior crushing
/V guide rod (14) is fixedly connected with above case (13), /V guide rod (14) is slidably connected with outer Material collecting box for harvesting (11).
6. a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described from mantle
Gear (22) number of teeth is more than drive bevel gear (20) number of teeth.
A kind of 7. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor
(16) it is speed regulating motor.
8. a kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that gather materials outside described
Case (11) bottom offers several relief holes (25).
A kind of 9. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushed leaves
Piece (23) is at least three groups.
A kind of 10. stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor
(16) it is connected by screw bolts with motor cabinet (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721129690.6U CN207382963U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | A kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721129690.6U CN207382963U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | A kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207382963U true CN207382963U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62416897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721129690.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207382963U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | A kind of stalk process equipment with shock-absorbing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207382963U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109201711A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-15 | 谭崴 | A kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation |
-
2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201721129690.6U patent/CN207382963U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109201711A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-15 | 谭崴 | A kind of circulating high-efficiency agriculture ecological, environmental protective refuse disposal installation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180522 Termination date: 20180905 |