Chinese-medicinal material cleaning equipment that rolls
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine rolling and cleaning device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine mainly originates from China, is used for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating human body functions under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, is mostly a botanical medicine, also is an animal medicine, a mineral medicine and a part of chemical and biological products; in the processing process of plant traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaning of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is an important process, whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be cleaned or not plays a crucial role in the next step of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and in the prior art, the problems of difficulty in thorough cleaning and poor cleaning quality are not emphasized in the cleaning process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning device.
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning device which comprises a cleaning tank, an installation plate, a first rolling mechanism and a second rolling mechanism, wherein:
the top end of the cleaning tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the cleaning tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the mounting plate is vertically arranged in the cleaning tank, and two ends of the mounting plate are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank;
the first rolling mechanism is arranged on a first side face of the mounting plate and comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first driving mechanism, a first driving belt, a plurality of first gears and a plurality of first rolling rods, wherein the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are both rotatably arranged on the mounting plate;
the second rolling mechanism is installed on the second side face of the installation plate and comprises a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a second driving mechanism, a second driving belt, a plurality of second gears and a plurality of second rolling rods, the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel are all installed on the installation plate in a rotating mode, the second driving mechanism is connected with the third driving wheel and used for driving the third driving wheel to rotate, the second driving belt is installed on the third driving wheel and outside the fourth driving wheel, a plurality of saw teeth are arranged outside the second driving belt, a second inner gear ring arranged around the second driving belt is arranged outside the second driving belt on the installation plate, the second gears are arranged between the second inner gear ring and the second driving belt and meshed with the second inner gear ring and the second driving belt, and the second rolling rods are connected with the second gears respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of first soft bristles are distributed outside the first rolling rod.
Preferably, a plurality of second soft bristles are distributed outside the second rolling rod.
Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a plurality of third driving mechanisms, two ends of the mounting plate are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank in a sliding mode, a plurality of cams rotatably mounted in the cleaning tank are arranged on the first side of the mounting plate, the second side of the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank through a plurality of elastic pieces, and when the elastic pieces are in a natural state, one end, close to the cam shaft, of each cam is abutted to the mounting plate; the plurality of third driving mechanisms are respectively connected with the plurality of cams and used for driving the plurality of cams to rotate.
Preferably, be located the mounting panel below position in the washing tank and be equipped with the sieve of horizontal arrangement, it has the sieve mesh to distribute on the sieve, and the sieve below is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle area is less than the sieve area, and the baffle reciprocates in vertical direction by the drive of fourth drive mechanism, all is equipped with the stifled post that can pass the sieve mesh and block up the sieve mesh with the corresponding position of sieve mesh on the baffle.
Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are distributed on the baffle plate.
According to the traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning equipment, the first driving mechanism drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel drive the first driving belt to rotate, the first driving belt drives the first gears to rotate and drive the first gears to move between the first driving belt and the first inner gear ring, and the first gears drive the first rolling rod to stir traditional Chinese medicine materials so as to roll the traditional Chinese medicine materials; the second driving mechanism drives the third driving wheel to rotate, the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel drive the second driving belt to rotate, the second driving belt drives the plurality of second gears to rotate and drives the plurality of second gears to move between the second driving belt and the second inner gear ring, and the second gears drive the second rolling rod to stir the traditional Chinese medicinal materials so as to roll the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; meanwhile, the third driving mechanism drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the mounting plate to move, and the traditional Chinese medicines are stirred to roll; after the sieve plate is cleaned for a period of time, the fourth driving mechanism drives the baffle plate to move downwards, the blocking column is separated from the sieve hole, and sewage flows into the lower part of the sieve plate and is finally discharged from the water outlet pipe. The invention can thoroughly clean the traditional Chinese medicine, has high cleaning quality, can effectively remove silt on the traditional Chinese medicine, and cannot damage the traditional Chinese medicine; after the medicinal materials are cleaned, the medicinal materials can be separated from the sewage in time, and the working efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rolling mechanism in the traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rolling mechanism in the traditional Chinese medicine material rolling and cleaning device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a tumbling cleaning apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine materials, including a cleaning tank 1, a mounting plate 2, a fourth driving mechanism 25, a plurality of third driving mechanisms, a first tumbling mechanism and a second tumbling mechanism, wherein:
the top of washing tank 1 is equipped with inlet tube 3 and its bottom is equipped with outlet pipe 4, be equipped with the sieve 21 that the level was arranged in the washing tank 1, it has sieve mesh 22 to distribute on the sieve 21, sieve 21 below is equipped with baffle 23, baffle 23 area is less than the sieve 21 area, baffle 23 is reciprocated in vertical direction by the drive of fourth actuating mechanism 25, all be equipped with the stifled post 24 that can pass sieve mesh 22 and block up sieve mesh 22 with sieve mesh 22 corresponding position on the baffle 23, it has a plurality of filtration pores 26 to distribute on the baffle 23.
The mounting plate 2 is vertically arranged in the cleaning tank 1, two ends of the mounting plate are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 in a sliding manner, the mounting plate 2 is positioned above the sieve plate 21, two ends of the mounting plate 2 are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 in a sliding manner, a plurality of cams 19 rotatably arranged in the cleaning tank 1 are arranged on the first side of the mounting plate 2, the second side of the mounting plate 2 is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 through a plurality of elastic pieces 20, and when the elastic pieces 20 are in a natural state, one end, close to the camshaft, of each cam 19 is abutted to the mounting plate 2; the plurality of third driving mechanisms are respectively connected with the plurality of cams 19 for driving the plurality of cams 19 to rotate.
A first tumbling mechanism is mounted on a first side of the mounting plate 2, the first tumbling mechanism comprising a first drive wheel 5, a second drive wheel 6, a first drive mechanism, a first drive belt 7, a plurality of first gears 8 and a plurality of first tumbling rods 9. First drive wheel 5, second drive wheel 6 are all installed on mounting panel 2 in the rotation, and first actuating mechanism is connected with first drive wheel 5 and is used for driving first drive wheel 5 to rotate, and first driving band 7 is installed in first drive wheel 5, the outside of second drive wheel 6, and a plurality of sawtooth are arranged to first driving band 7 outside. A first inner toothed ring 10 arranged around the first drive belt 7 is provided on the mounting plate 2 outside the first drive belt 7, and a plurality of first toothed wheels 8 are arranged between the first inner toothed ring 10 and the first drive belt 7 and engage with the first inner toothed ring 10 and the first drive belt 7. The plurality of first rolling rods 9 are respectively connected with the plurality of first gears 8, and a plurality of first soft bristles 17 are distributed outside the first rolling rods 9.
A second tumbling mechanism is mounted on the second side of the mounting plate 2, the second tumbling mechanism comprising a third drive wheel 11, a fourth drive wheel 12, a second drive mechanism, a second drive belt 13, a plurality of second gears 14 and a plurality of second tumbling rods 15. The third driving wheel 11 and the fourth driving wheel 12 are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 2, the second driving mechanism is connected with the third driving wheel 11 and is used for driving the third driving wheel 11 to rotate, the second driving belt 13 is mounted outside the third driving wheel 11 and the fourth driving wheel 12, and a plurality of saw teeth are distributed outside the second driving belt 13. A second inner gear ring 16 arranged around the second driving belt 13 is arranged on the mounting plate 2 and positioned outside the second driving belt 13, a plurality of second gears 14 are arranged between the second inner gear ring 16 and the second driving belt 13 and meshed with the second inner gear ring 16 and the second driving belt 13, a plurality of second rolling rods 15 are respectively connected with the plurality of second gears 14, and a plurality of second soft bristles 18 are distributed outside the second rolling rods 15.
According to the invention, a first driving mechanism drives a first driving wheel 5 to rotate, the first driving wheel 5 and a second driving wheel 6 drive a first driving belt 7 to rotate, the first driving belt 7 drives a plurality of first gears 8 to rotate and drives the plurality of first gears 8 to move between the first driving belt 7 and a first inner gear ring 10, and the first gears 8 drive a first rolling rod 9 to stir Chinese medicinal materials so as to roll the Chinese medicinal materials; the second driving mechanism drives the third driving wheel 11 to rotate, the third driving wheel 11 and the fourth driving wheel 12 drive the second driving belt 13 to rotate, the second driving belt 13 drives the plurality of second gears 14 to rotate and drives the plurality of second gears 14 to move between the second driving belt 13 and the second inner gear ring 16, and the second gears 14 drive the second rolling rod 15 to stir the Chinese herbal medicines so as to roll the Chinese herbal medicines; meanwhile, the third driving mechanism drives the cam 19 to rotate, the cam 19 drives the mounting plate 2 to move, and the traditional Chinese medicines are stirred to roll; after the washing for a period of time, the fourth driving mechanism 25 drives the baffle 23 to move downwards, the blocking column 24 is separated from the sieve hole 22, and the sewage flows into the lower part of the sieve plate 21 and is finally discharged from the water outlet pipe 4. The invention can thoroughly clean the traditional Chinese medicine, has high cleaning quality, can effectively remove silt on the traditional Chinese medicine, and cannot damage the traditional Chinese medicine; after the medicinal materials are cleaned, the medicinal materials can be separated from the sewage in time, and the working efficiency is high.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.