CN109201282A - The grinding device of tea powder grinder - Google Patents
The grinding device of tea powder grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109201282A CN109201282A CN201811273265.3A CN201811273265A CN109201282A CN 109201282 A CN109201282 A CN 109201282A CN 201811273265 A CN201811273265 A CN 201811273265A CN 109201282 A CN109201282 A CN 109201282A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- upper millstone
- millstone
- tea powder
- transmission shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
- B07B1/24—Revolving drums with fixed or moving interior agitators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/526—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with scrapers
- B07B1/528—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with scrapers the scrapers being rotating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grinding devices of tea powder grinder, including the upper millstone and lower millstone being mutually matched, the upper millstone is rotated coaxially with shaft A by bearing A and is connect, the lower millstone is coaxially fixed with axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is coaxially placed on transmission shaft A, the transmission shaft A and axle sleeve are protruded into pedestal separately down and are sequentially connected with the transmission shaft B in pedestal, and the output shaft of the transmission shaft B and driving motor is coaxially fixed, and there are rotational speed differences between transmission shaft A and axle sleeve.From the above it is found that the grinding device of tea powder grinder of the invention is ground between upper millstone and lower millstone convenient for tealeaves broken rapidly enter by the various material guide structures of upper millstone, improves grinding efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical fields of tea powder grinding, and in particular to a kind of grinding device of tea powder grinder.
Background technique
Tea powder is with fresh leaves of tea plant after high-temperature steam water-removing and special process processing, and moment is ground into 400 mesh or more
Pure natural tea steaming ultra-micro powder keeps the original color of tealeaves and nutrition, pharmaceutical component, without any to the maximum extent
Chemical addition agent, except for all kinds of Flour product (cake, bread, vermicelli, biscuit, bean curd) can be made an addition to extensively in addition to directly drinking；It is cold
Frozen product (milk jelly, ice cream, made quick-frozen dumpling, ice cream, Yoghourt)；The dedicated fillings of candies, melon seeds, moon cake, Medicines and Health Product,
Among daily chemicals etc., to strengthen its nutritional health function, different tealeaves can be made different tea powders, same tealeaves system
The process of work is different, can also make a big difference.
Current tea powder can only be obtained by purchase.But tea powder on the market, due to being industrialized production, for production
The quality of the acceptance level of cost and price, the tea powder that can be bought on the market at present, tealeaves itself can't be too high.
If people oneself think manual fabrication tea powder, tealeaves also can be crushed to 400 mesh or more without special tool.
Therefore, the tea powder milling apparatus for family or smaller dosage is product in short supply on the market at present.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of tea powder grinder is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide, by can be by tealeaves
Fast-crushing is carried out at directly pulverizing and discharging after particle, improves the efficiency and grinding effect of tealeaves grinding；By broken
The structure for expecting cutter, improves the efficiency of tealeaves particle, and guarantee the granular size after tealeaves particle, broken convenient for tealeaves
Grinding；By the effect of scraping rod, avoid do not complete particle tealeaves it is broken blocking screen tube mesh, guarantee tealeaves it is broken normally into
Enter in grinding device；It can effectively stop tealeaves during particle from the open portion of screen tube by flange set by screen tube
The broken quality of tealeaves when flying out and influencing to enter grinding device, guarantees the grinding effect of tea powder；Various by upper millstone are led
Expect structure, is ground between upper millstone and lower millstone convenient for tealeaves broken rapidly enter, improve grinding efficiency；Pass through upper millstone
Bottom surface structure and lower millstone top surface structure improve the grinding effect and grinding efficiency of tea powder；Pass through each transmission device, Yi Jishang
Mill and screen tube are driven by the inertia of bearing, so that having high speed between screen tube and particle cutter, scraping rod
Difference, to guarantee particle effect；Also make that there is lesser speed difference between upper millstone and lower millstone, to guarantee grinding effect；
By the structure of feed inlet, be not only convenient for the charging of tealeaves, but also be avoided that the tealeaves that particle is carried out in screen tube it is broken from into
Material mouth flies out.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Tea powder grinder, including casing, the bottom connection of the casing are equipped with pedestal, and the top connection of the casing is equipped with charging
Slot is from top to bottom equipped with interconnected crushed aggregates device and grinding device, the crushed aggregates device and grinding device in the casing
Coaxial arrangement passes through the driving motor transmission connection in transmission shaft A and pedestal respectively；The bottom of the feed well is equipped with charging
Mouthful, the feed inlet is located at the surface of crushed aggregates device, and the side side wall of the pedestal is equipped with the Sheng for placing charge cask
Hopper mouth, the pedestal are located at the top surface at charge notch position and are equipped with the discharge port being connected to casing.
It is that the crushed aggregates device includes screen tube that the present invention, which is further improved scheme, and the top of the screen tube is opening,
Cylinder bottom in the screen tube is rotatably connected to shaft A, is fixed with particle cutter on the shaft A, the bottom end of the shaft A to
Under coaxially fixed after screen tube with transmission shaft A, the transmission shaft A and driving motor are sequentially connected；The screen tube passes through
Bearing A and shaft A is rotatablely connected.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the sidewall surfaces and bottom edge of the screen tube go out to be evenly distributed with
Multiple meshes.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that scraping rod is further fixed on the axle body of the shaft A, and the scraping rod is
Particle cutter is fixed and are lower than to L shape structure, the cross bar and shaft A of scraping rod, and the vertical bar of scraping rod and the axle center of screen tube are flat
It goes and is located between particle cutter and the side wall of screen tube.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the scraping rod, which corresponds at the position of mesh, is respectively equipped with scraping blade or brush
Hair, the scraping rod are contacted by scraping blade or bristle with the mesh of screen tube.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that a side end face of the vertical bar of the scraping rod, backwards filter cylinder inner wall is slope
The rotation direction, from the front to the back of face A, the slope surface A along scraping rod relative to filter cylinder, tilts to the axle center side of filter cylinder.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the scraping rod is equipped with more, is uniformly distributed in the axle body of shaft A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the particle cutter includes cutter and bottom knife, the cutter and
Bottom knife be equipped with it is multiple, be respectively uniformly distributed in the axle body of shaft A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the cutter and bottom knife are staggered respectively.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, under two neighboring cutter is symmetrically distributed between two cutters
The two sides of blade；Two neighboring bottom knife is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the cutter between two bottom knife.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the cutter is bent upwards far from one end of shaft A, the bottom knife
One end far from shaft A is bent downwardly, and the bending section angle degree of being of the bending section of cutter and bottom knife.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the open top edge of the screen tube is provided inwardly with flange, described to turn over
Edge direction from the bottom to top tilted to the axle center of screen tube.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the grinding device includes the upper millstone and lower millstone being mutually matched, institute
It states upper millstone and is rotated coaxially by bearing A with shaft A and is connect, the lower millstone is coaxially fixed with axle sleeve, the axle sleeve coaxial sleeve
It is placed on transmission shaft A, the transmission shaft A and axle sleeve protrude into pedestal separately down and connect with the transmission shaft B transmission in pedestal
It connects, the output shaft of the transmission shaft B and driving motor is coaxially fixed, and there are rotational speed differences between transmission shaft A and axle sleeve.
The further improvement project of the present invention is coaxially to be fixed with driving wheel A and driving wheel C respectively on the transmission shaft B,
It is coaxially fixed with the driving wheel B with driving wheel A engaged transmission on the transmission shaft A, is coaxially fixed with and is driven on the axle sleeve
Take turns the driving wheel D of C engaged transmission.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the diameter of the driving wheel A is greater than the diameter and driving wheel C of driving wheel B
Diameter, and the diameter of driving wheel D is also greater than the diameter of driving wheel C.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the transmission shaft A and axle sleeve pass through rotation in bearing B and pedestal respectively and connect
It connects.
The further improvement project of the present invention is to be equipped at the axle center of the upper millstone and lead to the matched center transmission shaft A
Hole A on the upper millstone, is evenly distributed with more axially position bars around central through hole A, and the axially position bar is logical
Bearing A and shaft A is crossed to be rotatablely connected；Connection upper millstone is equipped on the upper millstone, between adjacent two axially position bars
The material guide hole of top and bottom.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, concentric in the middle part of the top surface of the upper millstone to be equipped with recess portion, the recess portion
It is tilted down along by the direction outside to axle center.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the upper millstone top surface is equipped with more guide items, more than the guide item
Be centrosymmetric distribution centered on the axle center of mill, forms deflector chute between adjacent two guide items, the deflector chute respectively with
Material guide hole connection.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the deflector chute is to the inclined arc groove in rotation direction side.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the top surface edge of the upper millstone is equipped with circular orientation notch, described to lead
Material strip is set between circular orientation notch and material guide hole, the inner wall of the shell, corresponding to inside at the top side location of upper millstone
It is fixed with annular retaining ring A, the bottom inside of the annular retaining ring A is contacted with the matching of circular orientation notch.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the top and inner wall junction of the annular retaining ring are equipped with slope surface B.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the bottom surface of the upper millstone is equipped with multiple abrasive areas A, the lower millstone
Axle center at be equipped with the matched central through hole B of axle sleeve, the top surface of the lower millstone, be located at central through hole B on the outside of be equipped with it is multiple
With the matched abrasive areas B of abrasive areas A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the abrasive areas A and abrasive areas B are equally distributed fan section
Domain is equipped between two neighboring abrasive areas A between the strip groove A, two neighboring abrasive areas B for being directed toward upper millstone axle center and is equipped with
It is directed toward the strip groove B in lower millstone axle center.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the abrasive areas A includes more lapping stick A disposed in parallel, adjacent
Bar shaped grinding groove A is formed between two lapping stick A；The abrasive areas B includes more lapping stick B disposed in parallel, and adjacent two
Bar shaped grinding groove B is formed between root lapping stick B.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, upper millstone for lower millstone, the lapping stick A be located at its institute
Strip groove A on front side of abrasive areas A rotation direction is parallel；Lower millstone for upper millstone, the lapping stick B be located at
Strip groove B where it on front side of abrasive areas B rotation direction is parallel.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the groove depth of the grinding groove A is less than the groove depth of strip groove A；The grinding
The groove depth of slot B is less than the groove depth of strip groove B.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the lapping stick A include be sequentially distributed along lapping stick A length direction it is more
A grinding module unit is equipped with grinding unit slot between two neighboring grinding module unit.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the groove depth of the grinding unit slot is less than the groove depth of grinding groove A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the grinding unit slot is parallel to abrasive areas A rotation direction where it
The strip groove A of rear side.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the inner wall of the casing is equipped with multiple supports corresponding to the bottom surface of lower millstone
Plate, the supporting plate centered on the axle center of lower millstone, be uniformly distributed in the inner wall of casing.
The further improvement project of the present invention is to be equipped with ring on the bottom surface of the casing, by the center of circle of the axle center of transmission shaft A
The outer diameter of shape retaining ring B, the annular retaining ring B are less than the internal diameter of supporting plate, and the discharge port is set to the bottom surface of casing, is located at annular gear
It encloses at the outer fix of B.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the side wall of the axle sleeve is fixed with scraper plate, the bottom and position of the scraper plate
The bottom of casing between annular retaining ring B and chassis sidewall contacts.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the notch of the feed well is connected with cover board, the one of the cover board
Side is connect by hinge with feed well.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the feed inlet is the up big and down small bucket-shaped structure in aperture.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the suitable for reading of the feed inlet is equipped with backgauge film, the backgauge film and charging
The matching suitable for reading of mouth, and backgauge film is successively spliced by multiple fan-shaped film valves.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The first, tea powder grinder of the invention is directly pulverized simultaneously by that tealeaves can be carried out fast-crushing at after particle
Discharging improves the efficiency and grinding effect of tealeaves grinding.
The second, tea powder grinder of the invention improves the efficiency of tealeaves particle by the structure of particle cutter, and
Guarantee the granular size after tealeaves particle, convenient for the grinding that tealeaves is broken.
Third, tea powder grinder of the invention avoid the broken blocking filter of the tealeaves for not completing particle by the effect of scraping rod
The mesh of net cylinder guarantees that tealeaves is broken and normally enters in grinding device.
4th, tea powder grinder of the invention can effectively stop tealeaves in particle mistake by flange set by screen tube
The broken quality of tealeaves when flying out in journey from the open portion of screen tube and influencing to enter grinding device, guarantees the grinding effect of tea powder
Fruit.
5th, tea powder grinder of the invention is rapidly entered by the various material guide structures of upper millstone convenient for tealeaves is broken
It is ground between mill and lower millstone, improves grinding efficiency.
6th, tea powder grinder of the invention improves tea powder by upper millstone bottom surface structure and lower millstone top surface structure
Grinding effect and grinding efficiency.
7th, tea powder grinder of the invention passes through the used of bearing by each transmission device and upper millstone and screen tube
Property transmission so that between screen tube and particle cutter, scraping rod have high speed difference, to guarantee particle effect；Also make
There is lesser speed difference, to guarantee grinding effect between upper millstone and lower millstone.
8th, tea powder grinder of the invention is not only convenient for the charging of tealeaves by the structure of feed inlet, and can also
Avoid the tealeaves for carrying out particle in screen tube is broken from flying out from feed inlet.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is main view schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of upper millstone of the invention.
Fig. 3 looks up enlarged diagram for upper millstone of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of lower millstone of the invention.
Specific embodiment:
In conjunction with Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4 it is found that the present invention includes casing 1, the bottom connection of the casing 1 is equipped with pedestal 2, the casing 1
Top connection is equipped with feed well 3, and interconnected crushed aggregates device and grinding device are from top to bottom equipped in the casing 1, described
Crushed aggregates device and grinding device coaxial arrangement pass through the transmission connection of driving motor 15 in transmission shaft A14 and pedestal 2 respectively；Institute
The bottom for stating feed well 3 is equipped with feed inlet 8, and the feed inlet 8 is located at the surface of crushed aggregates device, the side side of the pedestal 2
Wall is equipped with the charge notch for placing charge cask 7, and the top surface that the pedestal 2 is located at charge notch position is equipped with and casing
The discharge port 23 of 1 connection.
The crushed aggregates device includes screen tube 4, and the top of the screen tube 4 is opening, and the cylinder bottom in the screen tube 4 turns
It is dynamic to be connected with shaft A9, be fixed with particle cutter on the shaft A9, the bottom end of the shaft A9 be passed down through after screen tube 4 with
Transmission shaft A14 is coaxially fixed, and the transmission shaft A14 and driving motor 15 are sequentially connected；The screen tube 4 by bearing A31 with
Shaft A9 rotation connection.
The sidewall surfaces and bottom edge of the screen tube 4, which go out, is evenly distributed with multiple meshes 12.
Scraping rod 13 is further fixed on the axle body of the shaft A9, the scraping rod 13 is L shape structure, scraping rod 13
Cross bar and shaft A9 fix and are lower than particle cutter, the vertical bar of scraping rod 13 and the axis parallel of screen tube 4 and be located at particle
Between cutter and the side wall of screen tube 4.
The scraping rod 13 is corresponding to scraping blade or bristle is respectively equipped at the position of mesh 12, the scraping rod 13 is by scraping
Piece or bristle are contacted with the mesh of screen tube 4.
One side end face of the vertical bar of the scraping rod 13, backwards 4 inner wall of filter cylinder is slope surface A, and the slope surface A is along scraping rod
13 rotation direction, from the front to the back relative to filter cylinder 12 is tilted to the axle center side of filter cylinder 12.
The scraping rod 13 is equipped with more, is uniformly distributed in the axle body of shaft A9.
The particle cutter includes cutter 10 and bottom knife 11, the cutter 10 and bottom knife 11 be equipped with it is multiple,
It is respectively uniformly distributed in the axle body of shaft A9.
The cutter 10 and bottom knife 11 are staggered respectively.
Two neighboring cutter 10 is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the bottom knife 11 between two cutters 10；It is two neighboring
Bottom knife 11 is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the cutter 10 between two bottom knife 11.
The cutter 10 is bent upwards far from one end of shaft A9, the one end of the bottom knife 11 far from shaft A9 is downward
Bending, and the bending section angle of the bending section of cutter 10 and bottom knife 11 is 90 degree.
The open top edge of the screen tube 4 is provided inwardly with flange 36, and the flange 36 is along direction from the bottom to top
It is tilted to the axle center of screen tube 4.
The grinding device includes the upper millstone 5 and lower millstone 6 being mutually matched, and the upper millstone 5 is by bearing A31 and turns
Axis A9 rotates coaxially connection, and the lower millstone 6 is coaxial fixed with axle sleeve 19, and the axle sleeve 19 is coaxially placed on transmission shaft A14,
The transmission shaft A14 and axle sleeve 19 are protruded into pedestal 2 separately down and are sequentially connected with the transmission shaft B16 in pedestal 2, described
Transmission shaft B16 and the output shaft of driving motor 15 are coaxially fixed, and there are rotational speed differences between transmission shaft A14 and axle sleeve 19.
It is coaxially fixed with respectively on the transmission shaft B16 coaxial on driving wheel A17 and driving wheel C25, the transmission shaft A14
It is fixed with the driving wheel B18 with driving wheel A17 engaged transmission, is coaxially fixed on the axle sleeve 19 and engages biography with driving wheel C25
Dynamic driving wheel D26.
The diameter of the diameter of the driving wheel A17 diameter greater than driving wheel B18 and driving wheel C25, and driving wheel D26
Diameter of the diameter also greater than driving wheel C25.
The transmission shaft A14 and axle sleeve 19 pass through rotation connection in bearing B20 and pedestal 2 respectively.
Be equipped at the axle center of the upper millstone 5 with the matched central through hole A40 of transmission shaft A14, on the upper millstone 5, position
More axially position bars 29 are evenly distributed with around central through hole A40, the axially position bar 29 is by bearing A31 and turns
Axis A9 rotation connection；On the upper millstone 5, between adjacent two axially position bars 29 be equipped with connection 5 top surface of upper millstone and
The material guide hole 41 of bottom surface.
Concentric in the middle part of the top surface of the upper millstone 5 to be equipped with recess portion 30, the recess portion 30 is along by outside to the direction in axle center
It tilts down.
5 top surface of upper millstone is equipped with more guide items 32, during the guide item 32 is in centered on the axle center of upper millstone 5
The heart is symmetrical, and deflector chute 38 is formed between adjacent two guide items 32, and the deflector chute 38 is connected to material guide hole 41 respectively.
The deflector chute 38 is to the inclined arc groove in rotation direction side.
The top surface edge of the upper millstone 5 be equipped with circular orientation notch, the guide item 32 be set to circular orientation notch with
Between material guide hole 41, annular retaining ring is inwardly fixed at the inner wall of the shell 1, the top side location corresponding to upper millstone 5
The bottom inside of A27, the annular retaining ring A27 are contacted with the matching of circular orientation notch.
The top and inner wall junction of the annular retaining ring 27 are equipped with slope surface B28.
The bottom surface of the upper millstone 5 is equipped with multiple abrasive areas A37, is equipped with and axle sleeve 19 at the axle center of the lower millstone 6
Matched central through hole B49, the top surface of the lower millstone 6 are located on the outside of central through hole B49 equipped with multiple and abrasive areas A37
Matched abrasive areas B46.
The abrasive areas A37 and abrasive areas B46 is equally distributed fan-shaped region, two neighboring abrasive areas
It is equipped with to be equipped between the strip groove A, two neighboring abrasive areas B46 for being directed toward 5 axle center of upper millstone between A37 and is directed toward 6 axis of lower millstone
The strip groove B of the heart.
The abrasive areas A37 includes more lapping stick A42 disposed in parallel, is formed between adjacent two lapping stick A42
Bar shaped grinding groove A43；The abrasive areas B46 includes more lapping stick B47 disposed in parallel, adjacent two lapping stick B47 it
Between formed bar shaped grinding groove B48.
Upper millstone 5 for lower millstone 6, the lapping stick A42 be located at its where abrasive areas A37 rotation direction
The strip groove A of front side is parallel；Lower millstone 6 for upper millstone 5, the lapping stick B47 be located at its where abrasive areas
Strip groove B on front side of B46 rotation direction is parallel.
The groove depth of the grinding groove A43 is less than the groove depth of strip groove A；The groove depth of the grinding groove B48 is less than strip groove B's
Groove depth.
The lapping stick A42 includes the multiple grinding module units 44 being sequentially distributed along lapping stick A42 length direction, and adjacent two
Grinding unit slot 45 is equipped between a grinding module unit 44.
The groove depth of the grinding unit slot 45 is less than the groove depth of grinding groove A43.
Strip groove A where the grinding unit slot 45 is parallel to it on rear side of abrasive areas A37 rotation direction.
The inner wall of the casing 1, corresponding to lower millstone 6 bottom surface be equipped with multiple supporting plates 21, the supporting plate 21 is with lower millstone 6
Axle center centered on, be uniformly distributed in the inner wall of casing 1.
Annular retaining ring B22, the annular retaining ring are equipped on the bottom surface of the casing 1, by the center of circle of the axle center of transmission shaft A14
The outer diameter of B22 is less than the internal diameter of supporting plate 21, and the discharge port 23 is set to the bottom surface of casing 1, positioned at the outside of annular retaining ring B22 position
Set place.
The side wall of the axle sleeve 19 is fixed with scraper plate 24, the bottom of the scraper plate 24 be located at annular retaining ring B22 and casing 1
The bottom of casing 1 between side wall contacts.
The notch of the feed well 3 is connected with cover board 33, and the side of the cover board 33 passes through hinge 34 and feed well 3
Connection.
The feed inlet 8 is the up big and down small bucket-shaped structure in aperture.
The suitable for reading of the feed inlet 8 is equipped with backgauge film 35, the matching suitable for reading of the backgauge film 35 and feed inlet 8, and keeps off
Material film 35 is successively spliced by multiple fan-shaped film valves.
When the present invention uses, the tealeaves of drying is put into feed well 3, then tealeaves is pressed down on to tealeaves and is worn
Backgauge film 35 is crossed to enter in casing 1 and fall into screen tube 4.
Then start driving motor 15, it is broken to become tealeaves after the particle of particle cutter for the tealeaves in screen tube 4；
Although screen tube 4 is connect by bearing A31 with shaft A9, bearing A31 can still generate the frictional force of very little, to make shaft
A9 drives screen tube 4 to rotate；And tealeaves is broken, leaves screen tube by mesh 12 under the centrifugal force and gravity of screen tube 4
4。
During the particle of tealeaves, certain tealeaves that do not smash completely in screen tube 4 are broken may be by screen tube 4
The mesh 12 of inner wall is blocked, and scraping rod 13 is then struck off the tealeaves for blocking mesh 12 in screen tube 4 is broken or is brushed during rotation
It removes, it can be normal through mesh 12 to guarantee that tealeaves is broken.
Leave the broken edge that can be fallen in upper millstone 5 of tealeaves of screen tube 4, on even annular retaining ring A27；Due to annular
Slope surface B28 set by retaining ring A27 directly slides to the top surface of upper millstone 5 so that tealeaves on annular retaining ring A27 is broken；Due to
Upper millstone 5 is equally connect by bearing A31 with shaft A9, so the also slowly rotation of upper millstone 5, with upper millstone 5
Rotation, tealeaves on upper millstone 5 is broken to enter recess portion 30, subsequently into material guide hole 41 along deflector chute 38, hence into upper mill
It is ground between disk 5 and lower millstone 6.
Since lower millstone 6 is driven by axle sleeve 19 and driving motor 15, so in driving wheel C25 and driving wheel D26
Gear ratio under, 6 slow rotation of lower millstone；Since upper millstone 5 is slowly rotated by bearing A31 and shaft A9 rotation connection,
And the rotation direction of axle sleeve 19 is identical more than shaft A9, so the relative rotation speed between upper millstone 5 and lower millstone 6 is slower；Tealeaves
After the broken grinding by between upper millstone 5 and lower millstone 6 forms tea powder, falls and be located on the outside of annular retaining ring B22 in casing 1
On bottom surface, the tea powder that then scraper plate 24 is will fall off under the action of axle sleeve 19 on 1 bottom surface of casing is scraped, and is scraped to discharge port
When at 23 positions, tea powder is fallen in charge cask 7.
When will fill in charge cask 7, driving motor 15 is closed, and by charge cask 7 out of charge notch
It takes out.
Claims (10)
1. the grinding device of tea powder grinder, it is characterised in that: described including the upper millstone (5) and lower millstone (6) being mutually matched
Upper millstone (5) is rotated coaxially with shaft A(9) by bearing A(31) and is connect, and the lower millstone (6) is coaxial fixed with axle sleeve (19),
The axle sleeve (19) is coaxially placed on transmission shaft A(14) on, the transmission shaft A(14) and axle sleeve (19) protrude into pedestal separately down
(2) output in and with the transmission shaft B(16 in pedestal (2)) transmission connection, the transmission shaft B(16) with driving motor (15)
Axis is coaxially fixed, and transmission shaft A(14) and axle sleeve (19) between there are rotational speed differences.
2. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the axle center of the upper millstone (5)
Equipped with the matched central through hole A(40 of transmission shaft A(14)), on the upper millstone (5), be located at central through hole A(40) around
More axially position bars (29) are evenly distributed with, the axially position bar (29) passes through bearing A(31) connect with shaft A(9) rotation
It connects；Connection upper millstone (5) top and bottom are equipped on the upper millstone (5), between adjacent two axially position bars (29)
Material guide hole (41).
3. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the top surface of the upper millstone (5)
Portion is concentric to be equipped with recess portion (30), and the recess portion (30) tilts down along by the direction outside to axle center.
4. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: upper millstone (5) top surface is equipped with
More guide items (32), the guide item (32) are centrosymmetric distribution centered on the axle center of upper millstone (5), and adjacent two are led
Deflector chute (38) are formed between material strip (32), the deflector chute (38) is connected to material guide hole (41) respectively.
5. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the upper millstone (5) is set
Have multiple abrasive areas A(37), it is equipped at the axle center of the lower millstone (6) and axle sleeve (19) matched central through hole B(49), institute
State the top surface of lower millstone (6), be located at central through hole B(49) outside be equipped with it is multiple with abrasive areas A(37) matched abrasive areas B
(46).
6. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the abrasive areas A(37) and grind
Grind region B(46) be equally distributed fan-shaped region, two neighboring abrasive areas A(37) and between be equipped be directed toward upper millstone (5)
The strip groove A, two neighboring abrasive areas B(46 in axle center) between be equipped be directed toward lower millstone (6) axle center strip groove B.
7. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the abrasive areas A(37) include
More lapping stick A(42 disposed in parallel), adjacent two lapping stick A(42) between formed bar shaped grinding groove A(43)；The grinding
Region B(46) include more lapping stick B(47 disposed in parallel), adjacent two lapping stick B(47) between formed bar shaped grinding groove B
(48).
8. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: upper millstone (5) is relative to lower millstone
(6) for, the lapping stick A(42) be located at it where abrasive areas A(37) the strip groove A on front side of rotation direction is parallel；Under
Mill (6) is for upper millstone (5), the lapping stick B(47) be located at it where abrasive areas B(46) before rotation direction
The strip groove B of side is parallel.
9. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the grinding groove A(43) groove depth
Less than the groove depth of strip groove A；The grinding groove B(48) groove depth be less than strip groove B groove depth.
10. the grinding device of tea powder grinder as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lapping stick A(42) it include edge
Lapping stick A(42) multiple grinding module units (44) for being sequentially distributed of length direction, it sets between two neighboring grinding module unit (44)
There are grinding unit slot (45).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811273265.3A CN109201282B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Grinding device of tea powder grinding machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811273265.3A CN109201282B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Grinding device of tea powder grinding machine |
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| CN109201282A true CN109201282A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109201282B CN109201282B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811273265.3A Active CN109201282B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Grinding device of tea powder grinding machine |
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| CN110882790A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-03-17 | 宁波东大空调设备有限公司 | Extrusion grinding type kitchen waste pulping machine and pulping method thereof |
| CN111111896A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-05-08 | 亳州新诚达时装有限公司 | Clothing production is with dyestuff raw materials extraction equipment |
| CN111389554A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 新沂市宝群石英有限公司 | Milling equipment is used in fused quartz manufacturing |
| CN111545313A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏尚诚纺织科技有限公司 | Sodium carboxymethylcellulose is with refined cotton breaker |
| CN112675975A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南连心科技有限公司 | Powder coating grinds sifter |
| CN117943177A (en) * | 2024-03-15 | 2024-04-30 | 吉林大学 | Medicine crushing apparatus of adjustable medicine granularity |
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| CN117943177A (en) * | 2024-03-15 | 2024-04-30 | 吉林大学 | Medicine crushing apparatus of adjustable medicine granularity |
| CN117943177B (en) * | 2024-03-15 | 2024-05-28 | 吉林大学 | Medicine crushing apparatus of adjustable medicine granularity |
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Application publication date: 20190115 Assignee: Jiangsu Huichuang science and Education Development Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2021320000181 Denomination of invention: Grinding device of tea powder grinder Granted publication date: 20210219 License type: Common License Record date: 20211227 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221223 Address after: Room 809, Floor 8, Building B3, Huai'an Smart Valley, No. 19 Meigao Road, Meicheng Street, Huai'an Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu 223300 Patentee after: Huai'an Fumiao Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223005 No.89, Beijing North Road, qingjiangpu District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |