Fish ball making devices
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food making equipment, in particular to a fish ball making device and method.
Background
The fish ball is a food which is very popular with people, has fine and smooth mouthfeel without losing chewing strength, has good elasticity in mouth, and is a good delicious dish regardless of being cooked independently or being matched with dishes.
In the process of making the balls, the preparation of the stuffing is the most critical, and the raw materials of the fishes are usually beaten and stirred repeatedly to be made into muddy flesh, but the process can not be processed by cutting tools. Then, the ball is made manually.
Most of fish ball machines in the prior art adopt spiral feeding extrusion and then cut off by a cutter, but the balls which are usually discharged in the manner are cylindrical in nature and are not beautiful enough as traditional fish ball food.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fish ball preparation apparatus, which addresses the problem of fish ball preparation.
The technical scheme is that spherical fish balls are formed through a special shutter mechanism.
A fish ball making device comprises a muddy meat preparing mechanism 100 and a muddy meat conveying mechanism 200, wherein a discharge port of the muddy meat preparing mechanism 100 is positioned above a feed port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200, and a spiral feeder is arranged in the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200 and used as an extrusion conveying mechanism of materials; hot water is introduced into the water tank 400.
The pelleting mechanism 300 comprises a shutter mechanism 310 and a rounding mechanism 320 positioned on the lower side of the shutter mechanism 310, wherein the shutter mechanism 310 is arranged at the discharge port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200 and is jointed with the discharge port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200.
Preferably, the shutter mechanism 310 includes a chassis 311, a spacer group 312 and a limit plate 313, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the chassis 311 is rotationally connected with the limiting plate 313; a limiting plate 313 is fixed on the lower side of the discharge hole of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200;
a circular through hole 3111 is arranged at the center of the bottom plate 311, and a hexagonal sliding groove 3112 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 311;
the partition plate group 312 comprises six partition plates 3121 annularly arranged in the same direction, and two side surfaces of two adjacent partition plates 3121 are mutually kept jointed; the lower side of the partition 3121 is provided with a slide block 3122, and the upper side is provided with a limit column 3123;
a clamping groove 3131 is formed in the limiting plate 313 and corresponds to the limiting column 3123;
the sliding block 3122 slides in the sliding groove 3112; the limiting column 3123 slides in the clamping groove 3131;
the chassis 311 is driven by the power mechanism 500.
Preferably, the rounding mechanism 320 includes a rolling disk 321 disposed below the shutter mechanism 310, and the rolling disk 321 is a disk-shaped disk; the rolling disc 321 is driven by the power mechanism 500.
Preferably, the power mechanism 500 includes a large pulley 501, a connecting rod 502, an eccentric gear 503 and a driving motor 504; a small belt pulley 3211 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling disc 321, and the small belt pulley 3211 is linked with the large belt pulley 501 through a belt;
a connecting rod 502 is arranged on the outer side of the chassis 311 and is connected with an eccentric gear 503 through the connecting rod 502; a shaft rod is eccentrically arranged on the upper surface of the eccentric gear 503, one end of the connecting rod 502 is hinged with the shaft rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer side of the chassis 311, and the eccentric gear 503 is linked by a driving motor 504 through a gear.
Preferably, an arc damper 322 is provided between the roulette 321 and the shutter mechanism 310, and the arc damper 322 is provided on a side close to the eccentric gear 503. The arc-shaped baffle 322 is used for blocking the falling fish balls and preventing the fish balls from being thrown out.
Preferably, the eccentric gear 503 and the large pulley 501 are coaxial.
Preferably, the upper surface of the rolling disc 321 is rough.
Preferably, muddy meat preparation mechanism 100, including agitator 1, agitator 1 sets up in support 2, and 1 tops of agitator set up top cap 3, is provided with actuating mechanism 4 in the top cap 3, 4 lower parts of actuating mechanism set up three can beat and roll beat and grind subassembly 5, beat and grind subassembly 5 and set up threely altogether to the axis of top cap is axle center circumference evenly distributed and sets up, agitator 1's bottom space is the hemispheroid.
Preferably, the hammering assembly 5 comprises a spherical hammering head 51 positioned at the bottom, a first connecting rod 53 is arranged on the upper side of the hammering head 51, the upper part of the first connecting rod 53 is connected with a second connecting rod 55 through a coupler 54, and the second connecting rod 55 is connected with the driving mechanism 4;
the coupling 54 is a universal coupling, and the coupling 54 is hollow.
Preferably, the driving mechanism 4 includes a planetary gear set 41 linked with the motor 6, the planetary gear set 41 includes a sun gear 411 and three planet gears 412 surrounding the sun gear 411 and engaged with the sun gear 411, an inner gear ring 413 is disposed on the outermost layer of the planetary gear set 41, and the planet gears 412 are engaged with the inner gear ring 413;
the central gear 411 is linked with the motor 6; the three second connecting rods 55 are coaxial with the three planet wheels 412 respectively.
Preferably, a central shaft 42 is arranged at the central axis of the central gear 411, the central shaft 42 is hollow and provided with internal threads, a first screw rod 43 is arranged in the central shaft 42, the first screw rod 43 is in threaded connection with the central shaft 42, and a frustum 44 is arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod 43.
Preferably, an expansion link 431 is arranged in the screw rod 43, the expansion link 431 is rectangular and extends outwards from the top of the screw rod 43, the bottom of the expansion link 431 is connected with the screw rod 43 through a spring, and the top of the expansion link 431 is fixed in the limiting groove 31 on the inner side of the top cover 3.
Preferably, the motor 6 is linked to the central shaft 42 through a bevel gear assembly 45, and is linked to a sector wheel 46 through a bevel gear assembly 45.
Preferably, two of the sector wheels 46 are symmetrically disposed with the central shaft 24 as a middle portion.
The bevel gear assembly 45 comprises three mutually engaged bevel gears, one coaxial with the central shaft 42 and one linked with the output shaft of the motor 6 and provided with a sector wheel 46, and the other bevel gear is coaxial with the other sector wheel 46.
Preferably, baffles 414 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the planetary gear set 41, a support plate 415 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the baffle 414 positioned on the upper side, the motor 6, the bevel gear assembly 45 and the sector wheel 46 are fixed on the support plate 415, and the central shaft 42 penetrates through the baffles 414 and the support plate 415; the supporting plate 415 is connected with the inner top of the top cover 3 through a tension spring 48.
Preferably, the first connecting rod 53, the coupler 54 and the second connecting rod 55 are hollow inside, the second screw rod 49 is arranged in the hollow inside, the second screw rod 49 is coaxial with the planet wheel 412 and is in threaded connection, a limiting strip 491 is vertically arranged at the upper part of the second screw rod 49, and the limiting strip 491 is connected with the supporting plate 415.
Preferably, the limiting strip 491 and the second screw rod 49 are of a telescopic structure, the limiting strip 491 is arranged in the second screw rod 49 and connected with the second screw rod 49 through a spring, and the top of the limiting strip 491 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 415.
Preferably, a hole position corresponding to the limiting strip 491 is reserved on the supporting plate 415, the limiting strip 491 is fixed on the second screw 49, the limiting strip 491 can pass through the hole position but cannot rotate in the hole position, and the supporting plate 415 rotates synchronously with the planetary gear set 41 by taking the central shaft 42 as a shaft.
Preferably, the device is used for processing fish materials.
A method for preparing meat paste comprises the following steps:
step one, meat is put into a stirring barrel.
And step two, starting the device, firstly hammering the hammering assembly in the vertical direction, and synchronously rotating and revolving the hammering assembly while hammering.
And step three, releasing the limit of the hammering and grinding assembly in the vertical direction, and performing turning hammering and grinding on the lower part of the hammering and grinding assembly.
Preferably, in step one, the meat refers to fish.
Preferably, in the third step, the direction of the hammering component is changed in the stirring process with the bottom being a hemispherical space and limited by the inner wall of the stirring process.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the ball-shaped fish ball making machine is convenient to use and reasonable in structure, and spherical fish balls closer to handcraft can be made through the unique shutter mechanism and the cooperation of the rounding mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a hidden housing according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view B of fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shutter mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a meat paste preparation mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a hidden stirring barrel according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the stirring barrel and the top cover being hidden according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism and an impact grinding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an internal view of a top cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are:
100. a muddy meat preparation mechanism; 200. a muddy meat conveying mechanism; 300. a pill forming mechanism; 310. a shutter mechanism; 311. a chassis; 3111. a through hole; 3112. a chute; 312. a spacer group; 3121. a spacer; 3122. a slider; 3123. a limiting column; 313. a limiting plate; 3131. a card slot; 320. a rounding mechanism; 321. rolling a disc; 322. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 400. a water tank; 500. a power mechanism; 501. a large belt pulley; 502. a connecting rod; 503. an eccentric gear; 504. a drive motor;
1. a stirring barrel; 2. a support; 3. a top cover; 31. a limiting groove; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a planetary gear set; 411. a sun gear; 412. a planet wheel; 413. an inner gear ring; 414. a baffle plate; 415. a support plate; 42. a central shaft; 43. a first screw rod; 431. a telescopic rod; 44. a frustum; 45. a bevel gear combination; 46. a sector wheel; 47. a reduction gear set; 48. a tension spring; 49. a second screw rod; 491. a limiting strip; 5. a hammering and grinding assembly; 51. beating and grinding the head; 53. a first connecting rod; 54. a coupling; 55. a second connecting rod; 6. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a fish ball making device, which comprises a muddy meat preparing mechanism 100 and a muddy meat conveying mechanism 200, wherein a discharge port of the muddy meat preparing mechanism 100 is located above a feed port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200, and a screw feeder is arranged in the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200 as an extrusion conveying mechanism for materials, wherein the discharge port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200 is a cylindrical channel, the lower end of the discharge port is provided with a ball forming mechanism 300, and the lower part of the ball forming mechanism 300 is provided with a water tank 400; hot water is introduced into the water tank 400.
The pelletizing mechanism 300 includes a shutter mechanism 310 and a rounding mechanism 320 located below the shutter mechanism 310, and the shutter mechanism 310 is disposed at the discharge port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200 and attached to the discharge port of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200.
The shutter mechanism 310 comprises a chassis 311, a spacer group 312 and a limit plate 313 which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; the chassis 311 is rotationally connected with the limiting plate 313; the limiting plate 313 is fixed on the lower side of the discharge hole of the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200;
a circular through hole 3111 is arranged at the center of the bottom plate 311, and a hexagonal sliding groove 3112 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 311;
the spacer group 312 comprises six spacers 3121 annularly arranged in the same direction, and two side surfaces of two adjacent spacers 3121 are mutually kept attached; a sliding block 3122 is arranged on the lower side of the partition 3121, and a limit column 3123 is arranged on the upper side;
a clamping groove 3131 is formed in the limiting plate 313 corresponding to the limiting column 3123;
the sliding block 3122 slides in the sliding groove 3112; the limiting column 3123 slides in the clamping groove 3131;
the chassis 311 is driven by the power mechanism 500.
The rounding mechanism 320 comprises a rounding disk 321 arranged at the lower side of the shutter mechanism 310, and the rounding disk 321 is a disk-shaped disk; the puck 321 is driven by a power mechanism 500.
The power mechanism 500 comprises a large belt pulley 501, a connecting rod 502, an eccentric gear 503 and a driving motor 504; a small belt pulley 3211 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling disc 321, and the small belt pulley 3211 is linked with the large belt pulley 501 through a belt;
a connecting rod 502 is arranged outside the chassis 311 and is connected with an eccentric gear 503 through the connecting rod 502; the upper surface of the eccentric gear 503 is eccentrically provided with a shaft rod, one end of the connecting rod 502 is hinged with the shaft rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer side of the chassis 311, and the eccentric gear 503 is linked by the driving motor 504 through a gear.
An arc damper 322 is provided between the roller 321 and the shutter mechanism 310, and the arc damper 322 is provided on the side close to the eccentric gear 503. The arc-shaped baffle 322 is used for blocking the falling fish balls and preventing the fish balls from being thrown out.
Eccentric gear 503 and large pulley 501 are coaxial.
The upper surface of the rolling disc 321 is rough.
When the fish paste making machine works, fish is placed into the paste making mechanism 100, the paste making mechanism 100 makes the fish into paste, and seasonings are added in the process. The prepared meat paste is delivered to the meat paste conveying mechanism 200 from the discharge port, and a plurality of mechanisms can be realized in the prior art in the middle process of the meat paste conversion mechanism, and are not described in detail herein. In the muddy meat conveying mechanism 200, muddy meat is pressed downward by the screw feeder. Hot water is pre-prepared in the water tank 400.
The driving motor 504 drives the chassis 311 to twist back and forth through the connecting rod 502, in the process, due to the limiting of the clamping groove 3131 and the movement of the sliding block 3122 on the lower side of the partition 3121 in the sliding groove 3112, the middle part of the partition set 312 maintains the opening and then closing reciprocating movement, in the process, the muddy meat continuously moves downwards, the muddy meat is made into a spherical shape through the partition set 312, the method simulates the human hand to make the thumb and the forefinger of the fish ball into a ring, and the muddy meat is made into a spherical shape by controlling the size change of the finger ring. The prepared fish balls fall into the rolling disc 321, oil is smeared in the rolling disc, the fish balls are rolled in the disc-shaped disc under the action of centrifugal force through rotation, and finally the fish balls are thrown out of the water tank.
Muddy meat preparation mechanism 100 includes agitator 1, and agitator 1 sets up in support 2, and 1 top of agitator sets up top cap 3, is provided with actuating mechanism 4 in the top cap 3, and 4 lower parts of actuating mechanism set up three can beat and roll beat and grind subassembly 5, and it sets up threely to beat to grind subassembly 5 altogether to use the axis of top cap to set up as axle center circumference evenly distributed, and the bottom space of agitator 1 is the hemispheroid.
The hammering and grinding assembly 5 comprises a spherical hammering head 51 positioned at the bottom, a first connecting rod 53 is arranged on the upper side of the hammering head 51, the upper part of the first connecting rod 53 is connected with a second connecting rod 55 through a coupler 54, and the second connecting rod 55 is connected with the driving mechanism 4;
the coupling 54 is a universal coupling, and the coupling 54 is hollow inside.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a planetary gear set 41 linked with the motor 6, the planetary gear set 41 comprises a sun gear 411 and three planet gears 412 surrounding the sun gear 411 and meshed with the sun gear 411, an inner gear ring 413 is arranged at the outermost layer of the planetary gear set 41, and the planet gears 412 are meshed with the inner gear ring 413;
the central gear 411 is linked with the motor 6; the three second connecting rods 55 are coaxial with the three planet wheels 412 respectively.
A central shaft 42 is arranged at the central shaft of the central gear 411, the central shaft 42 is hollow and provided with internal threads, a first screw rod 43 is arranged in the central shaft 42, the first screw rod 43 is in threaded connection with the central shaft 42, and a frustum 44 is arranged at the bottom of the first screw rod 43.
Set up telescopic link 431 in the lead screw 43, telescopic link 431 is the rectangle strip, outwards extends from lead screw 43 top, and telescopic link 431 bottom passes through spring coupling with lead screw 43, and the top is fixed in the spacing groove 31 of top cap 3 inboard.
The motor 6 is linked with the central shaft 42 through a bevel gear combination 45, and is linked with the sector wheel 46 through the bevel gear combination 45.
Two fan-shaped wheels 46 are symmetrically arranged with the central shaft 24 as the middle.
The bevel gear assembly 45 includes three bevel gears engaged with each other, one of which is coaxial with the central shaft 42, and the other of which is coupled to the output shaft of the motor 6 and on which a sector gear 46 is provided, and the other of which is coaxial with the other sector gear 46.
The upper and lower sides of the planetary gear set 41 are provided with a baffle 414, the upper side of the baffle 414 positioned on the upper side is fixedly connected with a support plate 415, the support plate 415 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, a bevel gear combination 45 and a sector wheel 46, and a central shaft 42 penetrates through the baffle 414 and the support plate 415; the supporting plate 415 is connected with the inner top of the top cover 3 through a tension spring 48.
The first connecting rod 53, the coupler 54 and the second connecting rod 55 are hollow inside, the second screw rod 49 is arranged in the hollow connecting rod, the second screw rod 49 is coaxial with the planet wheel 412 and is in threaded connection, the upper part of the second screw rod 49 is vertically provided with a limiting strip 491, and the limiting strip 491 is connected with the supporting plate 415.
The limiting strip 491 and the second screw rod 49 are of telescopic structures, the limiting strip 491 is arranged in the second screw rod 49 and is connected with the second screw rod 49 through a spring, and the top of the limiting strip 491 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 415.
When the muddy meat preparation mechanism works, the motor 6 is combined with the bevel gear assembly 45 to drive the central shaft 42 to rotate, so that the planetary gear set 41 integrally starts to operate, the hammering and grinding assembly 5 revolves while rotating, and the hammering and grinding head 51 plays a role in grinding meat materials. The initial state of the frustum 44 is suspended at a position close to the planetary gear set 41, and under the rotation of the central shaft 42, the screw rod 43 slowly moves downwards, so that the frustum 44 gradually moves downwards, and as the frustum 44 gradually approaches the meat material, the meat material is prevented from being gathered to the middle part due to the extrusion of the hammering head 51. The fan-shaped wheel 46 drives the driving mechanism 4 to vibrate up and down under the driving of the motor 6, so as to drive the hammering and grinding assembly 5 to knock materials up and down.
In an initial working state, the lower part of the second screw rod 49 is inserted into the centers of the first connecting rod 53, the coupling 54 and the second connecting rod 55, at this time, the hammer-grinding assembly 5 keeps a basically vertical state due to the limit relation of the second screw rod 49, and the materials are generally complete in the initial stage, so the materials are beaten in a vertical hammer-grinding mode. With the operation of the device, the second screw rod 49 gradually moves upwards under the action of the planet wheel 412, and when the second screw rod is separated from the coupler 54, the hammering and grinding component 5 can be bent, and the bottom of the stirring barrel 1 is spherical, so that the second screw rod can be converged towards the middle along the inner wall of the stirring barrel 1, and a better hammering and grinding effect on loose meat materials is achieved.
Example 2
Different from the embodiment 1, a hole position corresponding to the limiting strip 491 is reserved on the supporting plate 415, the limiting strip 491 is fixed on the second screw 49, the limiting strip 491 can pass through the hole position but can not rotate in the hole position, and the supporting plate 415 rotates synchronously with the planetary gear set 41 by taking the central shaft 42 as a shaft.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.