CN109200496A - A kind of escape device - Google Patents

A kind of escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109200496A
CN109200496A CN201811294357.XA CN201811294357A CN109200496A CN 109200496 A CN109200496 A CN 109200496A CN 201811294357 A CN201811294357 A CN 201811294357A CN 109200496 A CN109200496 A CN 109200496A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
main body
drop device
rectangular block
device main
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Granted
Application number
CN201811294357.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109200496B (en
Inventor
代咏
柳宏伟
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Jiangxi Ding Feng Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Ding Feng Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811294357.XA priority Critical patent/CN109200496B/en
Publication of CN109200496A publication Critical patent/CN109200496A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/14Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of escape devices, including drop device main body, handle, safety rope and Anti-slip cover, the side of the drop device main body is fixedly connected with handle, the side of the Anti-slip cover inner wall is fixedly connected with framework, and connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of framework inner wall, the two sides on the connecting rod surface slidably connect rectangular block, and the side of rectangular block is fixedly connected with sliding block, side of the sliding block far from rectangular block is slidably connected by the side of sliding rail and framework inner wall, and the present invention relates to fire-fighting rescue technical fields.The escape device, framework is fixedly connected with by the side of Anti-slip cover inner wall, the comfort level of user in use is improved, rubber sleeve is prevented, improves safety, handle is fixedly connected with by the side of drop device main body, the inside of drop device main body is fixedly connected with eccentric sheave, convenient for adjusting the speed of decline, improves safety and stability, it is easy to use, it is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of escape device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting rescue technical field, specially a kind of escape device.
Background technique
Drop device, which is used to move in (outward bound, mountain-climbing, the limit and open air etc.) and rescue, protects operator (sometimes Need to protect trapped person) protector, also cry " decline protector ", it and " lifting device " are by increasing to rope relatively The frictional force of (wirerope, track) reinforces buffering effect, to achieve the purpose that " descending at slow speed ", certainly, we can also use Rope winds twice to make an easy drop device on a common D type safety door hook, and drop device is divided into use Two classes: first is that at operator, i.e., drop device is connected on half (complete) body safety belt by operator by safety door hook, then It is controlled decrease speed (can also be controlled by the personnel of rope lower ends by tensing rope by its tension) by grip, two It is after drop device is connect by rescue personnel with trapped person, to be controlled by controlling the decrease speed of drop device at trapped person The decrease speed of trapped person processed, until ground of arriving safe and sound, drop device is generally used for high-order trapped person in rescue disposition Relief.
During rescue and escape, need using the safety rescue that can make one slowly to decline along rope and escape device, Existing lowering means structure is single, by holding handle, slows down lower reduction of speed using the frictional force between drop device and rope Degree, in use, comfort level is lower by user, rubber sleeve is easy when using for a long time, dangerous type is higher, and decrease speed is not easy It adjusts, reduces stability and safety.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of escape device, it is lower to solve comfort level, makes for a long time The problem of used time is easy rubber sleeve, and dangerous type is higher, and decrease speed is not easy to adjust, and reduces stability and safety.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of escape device, including drop device Main body, handle, safety rope and Anti-slip cover, the side of the drop device main body are fixedly connected with handle, the Anti-slip cover inner wall Side is fixedly connected with framework, and connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of framework inner wall, the two sides on the connecting rod surface Rectangular block is slidably connected, and the side of rectangular block is fixedly connected with sliding block, the sliding block passes through far from the side of rectangular block The side of sliding rail and framework inner wall is slidably connected, and the rectangular block is rotatably connected to motion bar, and activity far from the side of sliding block Bar is rotatably connected to short slab far from one end of rectangular block, and the short slab is fixedly connected with elastic rod far from the side of motion bar, and Elastic rod is fixedly connected with transverse slat far from one end of short slab.
Preferably, the surface of the elastic rod and be located at short slab side and transverse slat side between be fixedly connected with bullet Spring, side of the transverse slat far from elastic rod are fixedly connected with the surface of handle, the surface of the connecting rod and be located at rectangular block Side and framework inner wall side between be arranged with adjustable spring, one end of the handle is fixedly connected with baffle.
Preferably, the inside of the drop device main body is fixedly connected with eccentric sheave, and the side of the drop device main body is solid Surely it is connected with load-bearing suspender belt.
Preferably, one end of the safety rope is fixedly connected with light-duty safety door hook, and the two sides of the drop device main body are solid Surely it is connected with bearing pin.
Preferably, the two sides of the drop device main body are fixedly connected to rotating dog.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of escape devices.Have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the escape device is fixedly connected with framework by the side of Anti-slip cover inner wall, and solid between the two sides of framework inner wall Surely it is connected with connecting rod, the two sides on connecting rod surface slidably connect rectangular block, and the side of rectangular block is fixedly connected with cunning Block, side of the sliding block far from rectangular block are slidably connected by the side of sliding rail and framework inner wall, side of the rectangular block far from sliding block It is rotatably connected to motion bar, and motion bar is rotatably connected to short slab, side of the short slab far from motion bar far from one end of rectangular block It is fixedly connected with elastic rod, and elastic rod is fixedly connected with transverse slat far from one end of short slab, the surface of elastic rod and is located at short slab Side and transverse slat side between be fixedly connected with spring, the surface of side and handle of the transverse slat far from elastic rod is fixed to be connected It connects, the surface of connecting rod and is located between the side of rectangular block and the side of framework inner wall and is arranged with adjustable spring, the one of handle End is fixedly connected with baffle, improves the comfort level of user in use, prevents rubber sleeve, improve safety.
(2), the escape device is fixedly connected with handle by the side of drop device main body, and the inside of drop device main body is solid Surely it is connected with eccentric sheave, the side of drop device main body is fixedly connected with load-bearing suspender belt, and one end of safety rope is fixedly connected with gently The two sides of type safety door hook, drop device main body are fixedly connected to bearing pin, convenient for adjust decline speed, improve safety with Stability, it is easy to use, it is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Anti-slip cover internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 4 is the top view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of structure of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the rearview of structure of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of safety rope of the present invention and light-duty safety hook structure;
Fig. 9 is the left view of structure of the invention;
Figure 10 is the right view of structure of the invention.
In figure: 1 drop device main body, 2 handles, 3 safety ropes, 4 Anti-slip covers, 5 frameworks, 6 connecting rods, 7 rectangular blocks, 8 sliding blocks, 9 Motion bar, 10 short slabs, 11 elastic rods, 12 transverse slats, 13 springs, 14 adjustable springs, 15 baffles, 16 eccentric sheaves, 17 load-bearing suspender belts, 18 light-duty safety door hooks, 19 bearing pins, 20 rotating dogs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-10 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of escape device, including drop device main body 1, handle 2, safety rope 3 and Anti-slip cover 4, the two sides of drop device main body 1 are fixedly connected to rotating dog 20, and one end of safety rope 3 is fixed to be connected It is connected to light-duty safety door hook 18, the two sides of drop device main body 1 are fixedly connected to bearing pin 19, pass through safety rope 3 and drop device master The frictional force generated between body 1 slows down decrease speed, and the speed of decrease speed then needs to control drop device handle 2 and peace through manpower Frictional force size between full rope 3 realizes that more convenient to use, easy to operate, the inside of drop device main body 1 is fixedly connected with Eccentric sheave 16, the side of drop device main body 1 are fixedly connected with load-bearing suspender belt 17, pass through drop device main body 1,16 and of eccentric sheave The setting of load-bearing suspender belt 17 controls decrease speed by the gravity gap between control eccentric sheave 16 and handle 2, convenient for adjusting The speed for saving decline, improves safety, the side of drop device main body 1 is fixedly connected with handle 2, the side of 4 inner wall of Anti-slip cover It is fixedly connected with framework 5, and is fixedly connected with connecting rod 6 between the two sides of 5 inner wall of framework, the two sides on 6 surface of connecting rod are sliding It is dynamic to be connected with rectangular block 7, and the side of rectangular block 7 is fixedly connected with sliding block 8, sliding block 8 passes through sliding rail far from the side of rectangular block 7 It is slidably connected with the side of 5 inner wall of framework, rectangular block 7 is rotatably connected to motion bar 9 far from the side of sliding block 8, and motion bar 9 is remote One end from rectangular block 7 is rotatably connected to short slab 10, and short slab 10 is fixedly connected with elastic rod 11, bullet far from the side of motion bar 9 Property bar 11 surface and be located at short slab 10 side and transverse slat 12 side between be fixedly connected with spring 13, transverse slat 12 is far from bullet Property bar 11 side be fixedly connected with the surface of handle 2, the surface of connecting rod 6 and be located at rectangular block 7 side and 5 inner wall of framework Side between be arranged with adjustable spring 14, one end of handle 2 is fixedly connected with baffle 15, passes through Anti-slip cover 4, connecting rod 6, square The setting of shape block 7, sliding block 8, motion bar 9, short slab 10, elastic rod 11, transverse slat 12, spring 13, adjustable spring 14 and baffle 15, mentions The high comfort level of user in use, prevents rubber sleeve, improves safety, and elastic rod 11 far from short slab 10 one End is fixedly connected with transverse slat 12.
In use, safety rope 3 is shuttled along 16 trajectory line of eccentric sheave, one is buckled in skyscraper with light-duty safety door hook 18 Another safety door hook is clasped load-bearing suspender belt 17, then safety door hook is buckled on personal safety suspender belt by fixed point, when personnel decline When, light-duty safety rope 3 is drawn on the other hand, and another hand holds drop device handle 2, eccentric by control using human bady gravitational as power Gravity gap controls decrease speed between pulley 16 and handle 2, when holding handle 2, causes to squeeze to Anti-slip cover 4, elastic rod 11 are squeezed, and elastic rod 11 is when compression, so that motion bar 9 drives rectangular block 7 to slide in connecting rod 6, to make It obtains sliding block 8 to be moved on the slide rail, adjustable spring 14, elastic rod 11 and the rebound of 13 stress of spring, so that structure integrally returns to In situ, baffle 15, which plays the role of one, prevents rubber sleeve, and this completes once to the use of the escape device.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of escape device, including drop device main body (1), handle (2), safety rope (3) and Anti-slip cover (4), the drop device The side of main body (1) is fixedly connected with handle (2), it is characterised in that: the side of Anti-slip cover (4) inner wall is fixedly connected framed Body (5), and be fixedly connected with connecting rod (6) between the two sides of framework (5) inner wall, the two sides on connecting rod (6) surface are sliding It is dynamic to be connected with rectangular block (7), and the side of rectangular block (7) is fixedly connected with sliding block (8), the sliding block (8) is far from rectangular block (7) Side be slidably connected by the side of sliding rail and framework (5) inner wall, the rectangular block (7) far from sliding block (8) side rotate It is connected with motion bar (9), and motion bar (9) is rotatably connected to short slab (10) far from the one end of rectangular block (7), the short slab (10) Side far from motion bar (9) is fixedly connected with elastic rod (11), and the fixed company in the one end of elastic rod (11) far from short slab (10) It is connected to transverse slat (12).
2. a kind of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the elastic rod (11) and be located at it is short It is fixedly connected with spring (13) between the side of plate (10) and the side of transverse slat (12), the transverse slat (12) is far from elastic rod (11) Side be fixedly connected with the surface of handle (2), the surface of the connecting rod (6) and be located at rectangular block (7) side and framework (5) it is arranged between the side of inner wall adjustable spring (14), one end of the handle (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (15).
3. a kind of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the drop device main body (1) is fixed It is connected with eccentric sheave (16), the side of the drop device main body (1) is fixedly connected with load-bearing suspender belt (17).
4. a kind of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the safety rope (3) is fixedly connected Have light-duty safety door hook (18), the two sides of the drop device main body (1) are fixedly connected to bearing pin (19).
5. a kind of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the drop device main body (1) are solid Surely rotating dog (20) are connected with.
CN201811294357.XA 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Escape device Active CN109200496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811294357.XA CN109200496B (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Escape device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811294357.XA CN109200496B (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Escape device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109200496A true CN109200496A (en) 2019-01-15
CN109200496B CN109200496B (en) 2023-05-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657083A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-16 孙右松 Anti-falling safety rope for building construction based on electromagnetic technology

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10127798A (en) * 1996-11-01 1998-05-19 Yoshiharu Takayanagi Slow fall device for refuge
JP2005211254A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Fujii Denko Co Ltd Wire rope tensioner
US20060225953A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2006-10-12 Jeun Sun Y Safety escape chute apparatus
US20090014242A1 (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-15 Haishan Tang Wirelessly controlled fire escape devices
CN102151369A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-17 乔超 Rope descending device
CN103830852A (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 梁成坤 Descent control device for both police and people
CN206822966U (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-01-02 江苏国信东凌风力发电有限公司 A kind of wind-powered electricity generation specialized type life-saving slow descending device
CN207462469U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-08 九江消防装备有限公司 A kind of lowering means
WO2018167798A1 (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Mhatre Bhushan Comprehensive user controlled high rise descent and emergency escape and rescue system
CN208990096U (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-06-18 江西鼎峰装备科技有限公司 A kind of escape device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10127798A (en) * 1996-11-01 1998-05-19 Yoshiharu Takayanagi Slow fall device for refuge
US20060225953A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2006-10-12 Jeun Sun Y Safety escape chute apparatus
JP2005211254A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Fujii Denko Co Ltd Wire rope tensioner
US20090014242A1 (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-15 Haishan Tang Wirelessly controlled fire escape devices
CN102151369A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-17 乔超 Rope descending device
CN103830852A (en) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 梁成坤 Descent control device for both police and people
CN206822966U (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-01-02 江苏国信东凌风力发电有限公司 A kind of wind-powered electricity generation specialized type life-saving slow descending device
WO2018167798A1 (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Mhatre Bhushan Comprehensive user controlled high rise descent and emergency escape and rescue system
CN207462469U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-08 九江消防装备有限公司 A kind of lowering means
CN208990096U (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-06-18 江西鼎峰装备科技有限公司 A kind of escape device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657083A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-16 孙右松 Anti-falling safety rope for building construction based on electromagnetic technology
CN112657083B (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-12-31 刘思恒 Anti-falling safety rope for building construction based on electromagnetic technology

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Address after: 332000 No.168, East Jiuhu Road, riverside industrial base, chengdonggang District, Lianxi District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: JIANGXI DINGFENG EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 332000 No. 258 Guangrong Road, Xingang Town, Lianxi District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: JIANGXI DINGFENG EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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