CN109199295A - For distributing the device of detergent - Google Patents

For distributing the device of detergent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109199295A
CN109199295A CN201810716293.1A CN201810716293A CN109199295A CN 109199295 A CN109199295 A CN 109199295A CN 201810716293 A CN201810716293 A CN 201810716293A CN 109199295 A CN109199295 A CN 109199295A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover element
shell
induction
distance
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810716293.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰斯·奥古斯特
博特格尔·乌尔里希
扬科夫斯基·卡米尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Three Flower Aweco Appliance Equipment Co Ltd
Sanhua Aweco Appliance Systems GmbH
Original Assignee
Three Flower Aweco Appliance Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Three Flower Aweco Appliance Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Three Flower Aweco Appliance Equipment Co Ltd
Publication of CN109199295A publication Critical patent/CN109199295A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • A47L15/4436Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants in the form of a detergent solution made by gradually dissolving a powder detergent cake or a solid detergent block
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • A47L15/4409Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants by tipping containers or opening their lids, e.g. with the help of a programmer

Abstract

For distributing the device of detergent in dish-washing machine, its liquid storage device that at least one store detergent is sealed and/or discharged with cover element, shell for mounting device is located at mounting plane, cover element can adjust between closed position and releasing position along adjusts path, at least one guidance unit is set at least to guide cover element during the partial sector of adjusts path, guiding the guidance unit of cover element to include at least can be in the first induction element that the first guiding surface direction adjusts and the second induction element that can be adjusted in the second guiding surface direction, in the closed position of cover element, on adjusts path direction, first distance is equipped between first and second induction elements, this is more compact, it can be realized with low-level construction energy.In the releasing position of cover element, on adjusts path direction, second distance is equipped between the first and second induction elements, wherein second distance is less than first distance.

Description

For distributing the device of detergent
Technical field
The present invention relates to the devices for distributing detergent in dish-washing machine.
Background technique
In dish-washing machine, commercially available metering device is very universal, wherein storing detergent and dishwashing liquid, dashing forward The liquid storage device of piece etc. is available, wherein usually additionally providing the locker room for cleaning agent.Usual these metering devices tool There is shell, shell is fixed on most of the time in the door of dish-washing machine or the inner wall of door.
After detergent is packed into liquid storage device by personnel, by cover closing.Storage in program operation process, for detergent The lid of liquid device previously closed is mechanically opened, so that detergent can be transported in the inner space of dish-washing machine.Perhaps In more situations, this supports the water jet of rotating arm to rinse liquid storage device.
It during many years, rotates around the axis of rotation and the flip lid opened is proved to be reliably, wherein rotary shaft is mainly fixed Position at the door or shell for being parallel to shell mounting plane.
In addition, now with slide lid rather than flip lid as the dish-washing machine of lid metering device be it is known, hold What row mainly oriented in a linear fashion be parallel to mounting plane or door inner wall open/close movement (referring to EP0780087B1), and the contoured interior in shell occurs for the movement.Compared to the metering device with flip lid, which needs Storage region in dish-washing machine narrows, because flip lid front needs the gap for spinning movement.
However, having the shortcomings that the device of slide lid is, other than it must provide relatively large metering device, it is necessary to Implement the guidance system of relative complex and easy error for sliding door, particularly, which can tilt and block.
Summary of the invention
Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide the device of aforementioned type, the device is more compact and especially can be with less Construction energy realize.
The task based on the feature of the claim 1 of the device of aforementioned type by being realized.Due to dependent claims In the means that refer to, advantageous embodiment of the invention and other embodiments are possible.
Accordingly, apparatus according to the invention is characterized in that, in the first induction element in the releasing position of cover element And second be arranged second distance along the direction for adjusting path between induction element, wherein second distance is less than first distance.
It means that opening cover element when opening cover element along adjusting path or discharging liquid storage device When, the distance between two induction elements change or advantageous reduction, i.e., from the first relatively large distance according to the present invention to root According to the second small distance of the invention.Therefore, cover element can be on the one hand in an advantageous manner at least in open release position It sets on shell and is stretched out on its profile.Therefore, the device and hose flushing can be real in especially small and compact mode It applies.
Especially, on the other hand, in the closed position of cover element, it is achieved that it can pass through guiding element The relatively large first distance of part is kept in a stable manner and is positioned in durable mode.For example, in this way, The cover element being in close state, which is advantageously arranged, to be prevented from (undesirable) of tableware etc. from falling and is designed to have to resist Power.
In advantageous embodiment of the invention, cover element includes at least the first induction element to guide cover element, In, the first induction element is arranged in an advantageous manner on the first edge region of cover element.Therefore, storage is being opened or closed The advantageous definition of cover element is realized when liquid device and stable guidance.
Preferably, at least the second induction element is set to guide cover element.Second induction element is especially in addition The guidance of lid is improved on adjusting or again edge when adjusting path, because this may be located remotely from the first induction element.
Advantageously, shell includes at least the second induction element.The present invention can be advantageously implemented as a result, because passing through The relative motion of adjustment process and lid and shell realizes at a distance from variation and reduction according to the present invention.
In other embodiment of the invention specific, the first induction element and/or the first guiding piece or guiding surface cloth It sets on the first side of liquid storage device, and the second induction element and/or the second guiding piece or guiding surface are arranged in liquid storage device The second side on, wherein liquid storage device is arranged in two between side and guiding piece.It means that the two guiding pieces and guidance Element is arranged on the opposite side relative to liquid storage device.
Scheme that is alternately or combining with this, can be by the first induction element or the first guiding piece or guiding surface It is arranged on the first side of liquid storage device, and in addition, the second induction element or the second guiding piece or guiding surface are also such. It means that the two guiding pieces and induction element are arranged in the same side relative to liquid storage device, and/or, wherein in lid First distance is arranged along the direction for adjusting path between the first induction element and the second induction element in the closed position of element.
By means of above-mentioned advantageous variant, especially combined in the variant at least four induction elements and guiding piece In the case of, it is meant that at least two induction elements and guiding piece are all had in each of two sides, during adjustment process Highly stable and Anti-inclining the guidance of cover element may be implemented.For example, cover element has in total, there are four guide cones, small Block or the like, they are guided or adjust in path of navigation/groove of shell along path is adjusted.
In particular variant of the invention, cover element includes at least one support surface, at least partly with shell Mounting plane direction support cover element in parallel.By means of the branch for being at least partly parallel to mounting plane direction orientation Surface is supportted, lid or cover element can be supported on the direction transverse to mounting plane.Accordingly, it can be advantageous to absorb laterally Support force in mounting plane direction.Thus, for example, tableware (example not being carefully placed on cover element or falling Such as relatively heavy cooking pot), can be born by support surface according to the present invention, without damage or even damage/ Destroy cover element and/or lid guiding piece or installation part.Accordingly, the apparatus according to the invention is less susceptible to break down, and And it is operationally very reliable, especially with respect to when tableware being loaded into dish-washing machine or removing tableware from dish-washing machine Daily or undesirable event.
In the case where Advantageous variants of the invention, in releasing position, the cover element as cantilever at least partly exists It is parallel to prominent on the profile of the device housing of mounting plane orientation.This means that cover element is at least when liquid storage device is opened It is partly prominent on shell or its profile.This makes it possible relatively small involucrum or relatively small shell, this meaning The profile/cross-section surface with small surface area.According to this, which can in particularly compact manner/small body Product is implemented.
In principle, support surface according to the present invention may be designed so that and/or arrange, for example, closing in cover element Conjunction can operate/closed position in, can advantageously undertake support force along the transverse direction of mounting plane.Therefore, particularly advantageous If for example by means of in advantageous sealing element or elastic sealing elements and/or so-called guide part/installation part Clearance, perhaps installation part has advantageous tolerance or flexibility so that working as there are cross force or working as to the guiding piece of cover element On cover element when placing tank or the like, cover element fastens can simultaneously be adjusted in a lateral direction, and can be with With support on shell of device or the like.
Advantageously, in this way by device be designed so that support surface or cover element at least opening operation/ (mean in the case where opening/release liquid storage device) to be supported in an advantageous manner in releasing position.Preferably, it covers Subcomponent has at least one support surface cover element to be supported on wall and/or door in releasing position.Therefore, especially For the cover element as cantilever on the profile of device housing for variant outstanding, cover element is adjacent in an advantageous manner Wall and door/inner wall are connect, so that the cross force for acting on or acting on cover element perpendicular to cover element not will lead to lid member Any damage of part and/or pilot unit.In this way, for example, in practice, when loading or removing tableware, tableware can It can fall and be fallen on cover element from the hand of operator.In this case, by means of the support surface of cover element, with Advantageous mode prevents the damage to cover element and/or pilot unit.Which increase the operations of the apparatus according to the invention Safety.
Advantageously, support surface is arranged on the end and/or second edge region of cover element, particularly, supports table Face is arranged on the second edge region at least opposite with the first cover element of cover element.It as a result, according to the present invention can be with Realize the king-sized distance of guidance system/between induction element and support surface.Especially, about power ratio and effective lever/ Lever arm, this is particularly advantageous and the releasing position of the adjusts path especially along cover element and/or opening is stablized Cover element.
In advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is disposed with the first guiding surface on the first side of liquid storage device, opposite the Another second guiding surface is arranged with first distance in one guiding surface, so that the second guiding surface is predominantly oriented at shell installation and puts down The direction of the surface normal in face.
By means of the second guiding surface being arranged on the first side of liquid storage device, the guiding piece of cover element can be designed to Extremely it is less likely to occur failure.In this way, the distance between the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface are than nearest back Much smaller times of situation in scape technology, in the background technology, the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface are arranged in liquid storage device phase Pair two sides on.In the range of extensive analysis, it was determined that cover element tilts and therefore cannot be further along guidance Surface is adjusted or is difficult to carry out because of big distance in the case where nearest background technique between two guiding surfaces Adjustment.In this way, the flushing and emptying that liquid storage device can be prevented, to interrupt cleaning circulation.Lid or its guidance Part may also be damaged, this might mean that the meticulous and expensive replacement of whole device.
In contrast, using the present invention, it is achieved that the first guiding surface according to the present invention is to the second lead schedule The distance in face can be designed to than one much smaller times of the length of guiding surface/multiple guiding surfaces one, or than lid member Two contact surfaces of the cover element that much smaller times an of length and/or ratio for part is arranged on the second side of liquid storage device Much smaller times of second distance.Guidance/end stop surface length or cover element of two guiding surfaces according to the present invention Contact between this remunerative rate, and for this purpose, the very small distance between two guiding surfaces may be implemented Unfavorable inclination is prevented, and/is not damaged in the case where closing lid/therefore for example in manual operation and damages adjusting movement and lid Subcomponent.This leads to the promotion of safety in operation.
In addition, reduce the construction energy of guidance cover element by the guiding piece particularly with low manufacturing tolerance, that It is because not needed on the second side of liquid storage device or the opposite side of liquid storage device or necessarily accurate as much as possible.Cause This, also achieves the increase of freedom degree using the constructive embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention.For example, may be implemented in liquid storage Beneficial support or end stop on second side of device adjust path to support or stop cover element.
By definition, the surface normal in the scope of the invention is oriented perpendicular to the mounting plane of shell.The installation of shell is flat Face is mainly parallel to outer surface/inner wall orientation of door or door, so as to make perpendicular to its orientation surface normal therefore mainly It is oriented perpendicular to door or wall.Therefore, guiding surface or surface normal can be upwards and to side exposures, or can even think It is tilted to relative to plane.Preferably, one or more guiding surfaces are tentatively oriented in vertical manner, are allowed to Cover element is adjusted on vertical direction.As an alternative, cover element can be adjusted mainly in the horizontal direction, wherein so Guiding surface correspondingly orients in the horizontal direction afterwards.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, there is guidance unit at least third contact/guiding surface, third to connect Touching/guiding surface is arranged on the second side of liquid storage device/locates, wherein peace of the third contact/guiding surface mainly along shell Fill the direction orientation of the surface normal of plane.In this way, it realizes real on the opposite side of liquid storage device or second side It applies and advantageous support/shelve or guide.Which improve cover elements along the stability and guidance system for adjusting path.
Preferably, third contact/guiding surface is arranged on the second side of liquid storage device, wherein another or the 4th contact/ Guiding surface is arranged at second distance in an advantageous manner.In this way, the 4th guiding surface can also be oriented mainly On the direction of the surface normal of shell mounting plane.According to the present invention, furthermore this improves stability and guidance system again.
At least one first induction element/track of guidance unit is arranged in the first guiding surface and in an advantageous manner Between two guiding surfaces, and the second induction element of at least one of guidance unit/track is arranged in third guiding surface and Between four guiding surfaces, wherein particularly, the first width of induction element is formed in the first guiding surface and/or the second guidance On the direction of the surface normal on surface, which corresponds mainly between the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface One distance.Solid induction element or guide rail is comparably stable and has sizable resistance relative to cross force etc., so as to reality The advantageous guidance of existing cover element.
In Advantageous variants of the invention, on the surface normal direction of third guiding surface and/or the 4th guiding surface Observation is equipped with the first clearance and/or the first accessible intermediate space between the second induction element and the first guiding surface, and The second clearance and/or the second accessible intermediate space are equipped between the second induction element and the second guiding surface, wherein preferably Ground, the first clearance and the first accessible intermediate space are less than the second clearance or the second accessible intermediate space.It is thereby achieved that , guiding surface or the first induction element mainly undertake the guidance and burden during being adjusted along adjusts path, and the Two guide rails or the second induction element are designed to herein as end stop or adjacent part.Since load or guiding piece are advantageous The first side for extending to liquid storage device on the first induction element or the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface on, it is effectively anti- Inclination of the cover element on the second side is stopped.This means that cover element on the first side and the second side nearly as " cantalever element " is guided and only rolls on the second side, be especially guided in the case where cross force etc. is very big or Attachment.Therefore, the inclination during adjusting cover element along adjusting path is prevented in an efficient way, thus particularly can be real The existing metering device according to the present invention for being not easy to break down.
Preferably, induction element includes at least one support surface to be parallel to the mounting plane direction of shell at least partly Ground supports cover element.It is thereby achieved that such as by means of support surface can advantageously supporting role lid member The hand etc. of power on part or on mounting plane direction, especially operator.Cover element is adjusted from linear in an advantageous manner Section direction deflects into the adjusting direction being slightly slanted, it is meant that arches upward relative to mounting plane, support surface can cause lid first Part is along the support or deflection for adjusting path.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, at least one of induction element and/or guide rail, the preferably first guidance Element or the first guide rail have at least one back taper or protrusion and/or L-type profile or T-type profile.Therefore, cover element is at least It can partially realize the almost fastening of induction element and/or guide rail, this makes it possible to achieve especially accurate and stable guidance.With This mode, according to the present invention it is possible to which guiding piece more towards the first side movement of liquid storage device and is concentrated.This means that the One side undertakes essential part or almost only undertakes the guiding function of lid, and guides and support on the second side of liquid storage device With subordinate or secondary meaning.This counteracts unfavorable inclination.In addition, restriction of the cover element on induction element and having The guidance of benefit is stable in all directions and improvement is possibly realized.
In advantageous embodiment of the invention, in releasing position, cover element is at least partially in being parallel to mounting plane It is prominent on the profile of device housing.It means that in open position and releasing position, cover element on device or shell almost Completely or partially protrude, however, in the profile that closed position is located at shell in an advantageous manner and above liquid storage device, especially Be in an installation with reference to the cross section of shell from the point of view of.
Preferably, in releasing position, cover element has at least one support surface, cover element is supported on wall And/or on door.Therefore it is desirable, especially for cover element as cantilever variant outstanding, Ke Yishi on the profile of device housing It is existing, cover element wall adjacent in an advantageous manner and door/inner wall, to make perpendicular to cover element or on cover element Cross force not will lead to any damage of cover element and/or guidance unit.In this way, for example, in practice, eating Tool may fall from the hand of operator and fall on cover element.In this case, by means of the branch of cover element Support surface prevents the damage of cover element and/or induction element in an advantageous manner.Which increase the apparatus according to the invention Operational safety.
Preferably, press unit and/or fixed cell and/or hasp unit etc. are set and/or by guide device in this way Mode design, i.e., so that cover element be pressed in and/or be fixed to liquid storage device on.In this way, by being designed to seal Unit simultaneously there is the cover element of at least one advantageous sealing surfaces to seal liquid storage device in a good way.
Preferably, sealing unit has at least sealing surfaces, cross section of the sealing surfaces basically perpendicular to opening Orientation.In this way, can transverse or perpendicular to the cross section of opening and the cross section of mounting plane and/or transverse to Or sealing is realized perpendicular to the inner surface of the door of dish-washing machine, the apparatus according to the invention is preferably placed in wherein.Especially with lid The adjustment of subcomponent combines, and cover element is predominantly parallel to the inner surface of mounting plane/opening cross-sectional surface or door, leads to Crossing this mode realizes sealing, wherein power preferably in an advantageous manner adjustment plane on, to be effectively prevented from transverse direction Power.
Advantageously, liquid storage device is at least one edge with sealing surfaces, and wherein the edge designs are as device The protrusion of base member, and sealing surfaces are arranged on the outside at liquid storage device or edge.It therefore, can be with structurally advantageous Mode realizes sealing surfaces according to the present invention.
Preferably, the adjusting path of cover element, which is arranged in, is adjusted in plane, which is predominantly parallel to opening The inside of the door of cross-sectional surface and/or dish-washing machine.As a result, in operating position and when the door closes, it can be advantageous in utilization Portion space.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the adjusting path of cover element is ripple geometric locus, at least one It is ripple geometric locus on a little sections.Thus, for example referring to the interior table for being predominantly parallel to mounting plane and/or opening and/or door Adjusting path is adjusted to (outside) geometry of the apparatus according to the invention by the plane in face, and/or referring to lateral/vertical In the perpendicular of the inner surface of opening and/or door orientation, the advantageous sealing of cover element may be implemented.
In principle, according to the present invention, the only one in main two guide rail/elements is for guiding lid according to the present invention Son.Therefore, on the one hand, guide tracks distance has been reduced to the width of permanent guiding piece, wherein referring to according to nearest background skill The unchanged track of art or adjusts path, ratio result have got well several orders of magnitude.On the other hand, plastics are usually available herein In the case where, compared with the precision for the guiding piece that short first distance is responsible for, considerably higher precision level may be implemented, this is Because almost needing entirely to cover sub- lid wide.
Guidance and stability and reduction of failure neurological susceptibility etc. can also further be improved by means of measure, for example, Bigger horizontal clearance on second side in transverse direction, the single-point guidance on the second side, side portions rigid and low friction Design etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Exemplary embodiment the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings, and detailed solution has been carried out based on attached drawing below It releases.
Individually, in figure:
Fig. 1 show first device according to the present invention guidance slide lid schematic and partially transparent diagram and Cross section, the slide lid are in the opening vertically adjusted, closed position and the middle position reached above case outlines,
Fig. 2 shows the devices that according to the present invention second schematically shows, in the close position and open position The guidance slide lid set, the guidance slide lid have the horizontal adjustment in case outlines,
Fig. 3 shows the 3rd device according to the present invention for schematically showing guidance slide lid and two guide rails,
Fig. 4 show schematically shown in the cross section according to Fig. 3 in reach above case outlines hang down The 3rd device of the open and closed positions directly adjusted,
It is schematically vertical that Fig. 5 shows the according to the present invention the 4th with the guidance slide lid in open and closed positions Device shown in body,
Fig. 6 schematically, illustrate in perspective lid and shell according to Fig. 5 separately shown device, and
Fig. 7 shows the 4th schematic apparatus, is illustrated in cross-section in the open and closed positions of lid according to Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawings, the apparatus according to the invention is respectively illustrated, is provided with liquid storage device 1 to accommodate detergent and be somebody's turn to do Liquid storage device 1 has sealing element 11.Measuring the detergent in a controlled manner during the wash phase of dish-washing machine becomes tableware Cleaning area.Therefore, the opening of lid 2 enables detergent to flow out liquid storage device 1 and is rinsed.For example, for this purpose, pressing snap-fastener Device 4 or switch 4 or button etc. are so that tension spring etc. causes the opening action of lid 2.In addition, setting is rushed for fluid The flushing region 3 (not illustrating in greater detail) of lotion.
There is lid 2 and guiding piece according to the first variant of Fig. 1, wherein the lid 2 of (referring to Fig. 1 c) in an open position It is projected or protrude out on shell 15 or the profile of base portion 15.On the contrary, in the case where the second variant according to fig. 2, lid 2 (a referring to fig. 2, open position) is rested in the profile of shell 15.
Installation level 14 for the present invention or be located at or for dish-washing machine operation/inner space wall/door Base portion 15 or the end stop of shell 15 surface/sealing surfaces are special in the viewgraph of cross-section according to Fig. 1 d) and in Fig. 4 Ground is apparent.It means that in fig. 1 and 2, the sheet-like plane of mounting plane correspond to this or it is parallel with this.
For clarity, the guiding piece according to the present invention in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is only shown in a manner of very schematical.So And particularly in the enlarged view of Fig. 3, the guiding piece is shown in profile using third variant according to the present invention.
In Fig. 3, it is obvious that liquid storage device 1 is arranged between the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 13.With regard to the present invention Speech, here, the first guide rail 12 is arranged on the first side 5, and the second guide rail 13 is arranged in second side opposite with the first side 5 In portion 6.Therefore, the first guide rail 12 includes two opposite sides relative to each other, the first guiding surface 7 and the second guiding surface 8, In the two contact surfaces 7,8 be oriented on the direction of surface normal 20, it is meant that perpendicular to mounting plane 14.
But below in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of brief explanation, it is only capable of the cone 18,19 of identification lid 2.In the exemplary reality The cone for the shell 15 not being shown specifically further in the case where applying example is arranged in one plane, and the plane is not by transversal Face or attached drawing are drawn.The cone of lid 2 relative to the cone of shell 15 distance change according to the present invention in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 In or be particularly shown in the 4th following exemplary embodiment.
However, in Fig. 4, it is apparent that guiding piece or guiding surface 7,8 slightly arch upward and mainly in shape It is linear.In this way, lid 2 be mainly parallel to mounting plane 14 and/or with mounting plane 14 it is at an acute angle move It is dynamic, wherein lid 2 (referring to Fig. 1 c) in an open position will include end stop on mounting plane 14 according to the present invention At least one support surface of part 21 is lined up.Accordingly, such as during lid 2 is fit into dish-washing machine, sit lid 2 It falls on inner wall or door.In this way, if necessary, the maloperation of the plate or pressure or operator that fall (thus power can be laterally applied on mounting plane 14) not will lead to any damage of lid 2 and/or device.
In addition, the second guide rail 13 includes two opposite guiding surfaces facing with each other, third contact surface 9 and the 4th is connect Surface 10 is touched, wherein the two contact surfaces 9,10 are oriented on the direction of surface normal 20, it is meant that perpendicular to mounting plane 14.However, the two guiding surfaces 9,10 have second distance away from each other, which is greater than guide rail 13.Therefore, have draw Lead the clearance between the lid 2 and guide rail 13 on surface 9,10 with relative high levels.
On the contrary, two contact surfaces 7,8 have first distance away from each other, which corresponds mainly to guide rail 13 Width.Therefore, almost without clearance between the lid 2 and guide rail 12 with guiding surface 7,8.Accordingly, lid 2 mainly passes through It is guided to the guiding piece of the first side 5 or by guide rail 12.Guide rail 13 has more on formation level for lid 2 Shelve function and support function.
Between relatively large length of the first relatively small distance of two guiding surfaces 7,8 relative to guiding surface 7,8 Remunerative rate effectively prevent tilting.
In addition, in Fig. 3, it is obvious that guide rail 12,13 and lid 2 are respectively provided with another guiding surface 16,17, draw It leads surface 16,17 and is mainly parallel to other arrangements of guiding surfaces 7,8,9,10 respectively.These the 5th guiding surfaces and the 6th draw Surface 16,17 direction/facing each other orientation are led, and in a manner of identical with the first guiding surface 7 and the 4th guiding surface 10 Direction/facing each other orientation.In this way, they increase effective lead schedule of these corresponding guiding surfaces 7,10 Face, this aspect improve guidance, on the other hand reduce friction, to improve service life, especially when using plastics When as the material of lid 2 and guide rail 12,13.
In addition, guide rail 12,13 has back taper in an advantageous manner and is L-shaped profile, so that can also be by guiding piece In the upwardly or transversely upper realization of the side of surface normal 20.This is advantageous the slightly arch guidance of lid 2.
In addition, especially for the guidance on the direction and transverse direction of surface normal 20, lid 2 respectively two sides 5, There is cone 18,19, which clamps behind the back taper of guide rail 12,13, to make in the side of surface normal 20 on 6 Advantageous guidance upwards and in transverse direction is possibly realized.In addition, lid 2 is maintained on shell 15 by cone 18,19, particularly it is in Latched position or partially or completely open position.
In Fig. 5 into Fig. 7, the 4th preferred variants of the invention are shown., it will thus be apparent that shell 15 is distinguished Only tool is there are two cone 22, and in addition, lid 2 is only respectively provided with two cones 23, and on the one hand, is guided and is arranged in In the guide tracks 25 of lid 2, and on the other hand, it is guided and is arranged in the guide tracks 24 of shell 15.Path of navigation 24, 25 is advantageously fairly linear, preferably curved shape.Especially, such as according to apparent in the cross section of Fig. 7 , guide tracks 24,25 respectively have the arch in angled region or opposite minor radius, so that lid 2 is pressed against shell 15 Or on the sealing element (not being shown more particularly herein) of shell, and liquid storage device 1 seals in an advantageous manner.Sealing element is on the one hand Can be elastic element or rubber seal, or be on the other hand sealing lip, the sealing lip be formed in liquid storage device 1 or by its Sealing.
Particularly or in Fig. 7, it was obvious that, the cone 22 of lid 2 is being covered in two cross-sectional views Son 2 closure or so-called " first " position relative to shell 15 cone 23 have relatively large distance 26.On the contrary, lid 2 Cone 22 lid 2 opening so-called " second " position relative to shell 15 cone have relatively small distance 27.This Mean that distance 26 is bigger than distance 27.
As in the cross section of the opening releasing position of lid 2 it can be seen that as, lid 2 far beyond shell 15 and Its profile/cross-section is prominent.In turn, lid 2 using end stop 21 and its support surface, wash the dishes in an advantageous manner by adjoining The door or wall of the inner space of machine.In this way, lid 2 and its guiding piece are also protected at opening or prominent position Or prevent from damaging, such as prevent the tableware inadvertently fallen off etc., i.e., especially from laterally/perpendicular to plane 14 power influence.
Reference listing
1 liquid storage device
2 lids
3 rinse region
4 grids
5 first sides
6 second sides
7 first guiding surfaces
8 second guiding surfaces
9 third guiding surfaces
10 the 4th guiding surfaces
11 sealing elements
12 guide rails
13 guide rails
14 mounting planes
15 shells
16 the 5th guiding surfaces
17 the 6th guiding surfaces
18 cones
19 cones
20 surface normals
21 end stops
22 cones
23 cones
24 guide tracks
25 guide tracks
26 distances
27 distances

Claims (10)

1. in dish-washing machine distribute detergent device, described device have cover element (2) with seal and/or discharge to The liquid storage device (1) of a few store detergent, wherein the shell (15) for installing described device is arranged in mounting plane (14) On, wherein the cover element (2) can be adjusted between closed position and releasing position along adjusts path, wherein setting At least one guidance unit (12,13,7-10,16,17,22-25) is set at least in the partial sector process of the adjusts path The middle guidance cover element (2), wherein for guide the cover element (2) the guidance unit (12,13,7-10, 16,17,22-25) include at least can in the first induction element (18,19,23) that the side of the first guiding surface adjusts upward and It can be in the second induction element (18,19,22) that the side of the second guiding surface adjusts upward, wherein at least described first guidance Element (18,19,23) is arranged in the first edge region of the cover element (2), wherein in the pass of the cover element (2) Closed position, along the direction of the adjusts path in first induction element (18,19,23) and second induction element First distance (26) are equipped between (18,19,22), which is characterized in that in the releasing position of the cover element (2), along institute The direction of adjusts path is stated between first induction element (18,19,23) and second induction element (18,19,22) Equipped with second distance (27), wherein the second distance (27) is less than the first distance (26).
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover element (2) includes at least described first guidance Element (18,19,23).
3. device according to one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the shell (15) includes at least described second Induction element (18,19,22).
4. device according to one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that in the first side (5) of the liquid storage device (1) At least described first induction element (18,19,23) and described is respectively equipped on upper and the liquid storage device (1) the second side (6) Second induction element (18,19,22).
5. device according to one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that in releasing position, the cover element (2) is made It is at least partly protruded on the profile of the shell (15) of described device for cantilever, the shell (15) is parallel to mounting plane (14) it orients.
6. device according to one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the cover element (2) includes at least support table Face (21) supports the cover element (2) with the direction for being at least partly parallel to the mounting plane (14) of the shell (15).
7. device according to one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that support surface (21) is arranged in the lid member On the end and/or second edge region of part (2).
8. device according to one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that support surface (21) is arranged in the lid member On at least second edge region opposite at least described first induction element (18,19,23) of part (2).
9. the dish-washing machine equipped with clean space has at least one wall, especially door, wherein the wall has at least one root According to device described in one of preceding claims.
10. the dish-washing machine according to preceding claims, which is characterized in that cover element (2) has at least one support table Face (21) is the cover element (2) for being in releasing position to be supported on wall and/or door.
CN201810716293.1A 2017-07-03 2018-07-03 For distributing the device of detergent Pending CN109199295A (en)

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DE102017114794.2A DE102017114794A1 (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Device for dispensing detergent
DE102017114794.2 2017-07-03

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CN109199295A true CN109199295A (en) 2019-01-15

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EP (1) EP3424401A1 (en)
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DE (1) DE102017114794A1 (en)

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EP3424401A1 (en) 2019-01-09
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