CN109197910A - A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197910A
CN109197910A CN201811021835.XA CN201811021835A CN109197910A CN 109197910 A CN109197910 A CN 109197910A CN 201811021835 A CN201811021835 A CN 201811021835A CN 109197910 A CN109197910 A CN 109197910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
agricultural insecticide
chinaberry
fermentation
offal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811021835.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓秋霞
叶丽芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen City Development Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen City Development Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen City Development Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen City Development Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811021835.XA priority Critical patent/CN109197910A/en
Publication of CN109197910A publication Critical patent/CN109197910A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural insecticides, are made of the component of following quality proportioning: 100-600 parts of wormwood, 10-60 parts of brown sugar, 200-550 parts of offal, 100-600 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 100-700 parts of chinaberry, 100-550 parts of ginger, 100-500 parts of plant ash.Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is pure biological agent, is had to plant desinsection, nutrition, the effect of protection can effectively inhibit and remove plant insect pest, and to cereal crops, fruits and vegetables class crop has better effect.

Description

A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide chemical technical field more particularly to a kind of agricultural insecticide and its application methods.
Background technique
Chemical pesticide (Agriculturalchemical) refers in agricultural production, to ensure, promotes plant and farming The growth of object, the desinsection applied, sterilization, a kind of drug for killing harmful animal (or weeds) are referred to as.
Chemical pesticide will cause pollution environment at present, cause adverse effect to people and animals and ambient enviroment；Using not degradable Pesticide cause grain, fruit, soil, waters and crop material residual quantity are exceeded, threaten human health；Kill beneficial organism. In addition to a few pesticide is selective, most pesticides have biggish lethal effect to pest and its natural enemy more.This is used for a long time Class pesticide weakens the control action of the hostile pest in day, or even pest is caused the more to control the more more, and farm environment is made to fall into vicious circle.
Summary of the invention
Use pharmacological property bad to solve traditional chemical medicament, Pesticide Residues in Fruit and problem of environmental pollution, mesh of the invention One of be to provide a kind of agricultural insecticide, be made of the component of following quality proportioning:
1-6 parts of wormwood, 0.1-1 parts of brown sugar, 2-5.5 parts of offal, 1-6 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 1-6 parts of chinaberry, ginger 1-5.5 Part, 1-5 parts of plant ash, 3-6 parts of garlic.
Preferably, the agricultural insecticide contains the component of following quality proportioning:
2-5 parts of wormwood, 0.3-0.5 parts of brown sugar, 3-4 parts of offal, 1.5-4.5 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 2-5 parts of chinaberry, ginger 2-5 Part, 2.5-4 parts and garlic 4.5-5.5 parts of plant ash.
Preferably, the agricultural insecticide contains the component of following quality proportioning:
4 parts of wormwood, 0.4 part of brown sugar, 3.5 parts of offal, 3 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 3.5 parts of chinaberry, 3 parts of ginger, plant ash 3.75 Part and 5 parts of garlic.
Preferably, the agricultural insecticide is used for grapes treated for control of insects.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of disinsection method, which comprises the following steps:
The component of any one of the claim 1-4 agricultural insecticide is weighed to be placed in container and is mixed, fermentation is placed；
Starting material with water after fermentation is taken to dilute；
Liquid after dilution sprays plant.
Preferably, the temperature range for placing fermentation is 25-40 DEG C.
Preferably, the placement fermentation time range is 3-5 days.
Preferably, 5000-10000 parts in mass ratio of the water.
Preferably, the placement fermentation temperature is 35 DEG C, and the placement fermentation time is 3.5 days, and the water is by weight It is divided into 8000 parts.
Drug agricultural insecticide of the present invention is plant insecticide, the component including following quality proportioning: 1-6 parts of wormwood, 0.1-1 parts of brown sugar, 2-5.5 parts of offal, 1-6 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 1-6 parts of chinaberry, 1-5.5 parts of ginger, 1-5 parts of plant ash, garlic 3-6 parts.Argy wormwood has the function of antibacterial and antiviral, can also contain nicotine with expelling parasite, offal, solanesol, and the ingredients such as niacin are bitter Chinaberry contains chinaberry ketone, melianol and chinaberry alkali etc., can effectively desinsection.Each component is pure biological agent, have pair Plant desinsection, nutrition, the effect of protection can effectively inhibit and remove plant insect pest, and to cereal crops, fruits and vegetables class crop effect is outstanding It is good.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantage are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In the following examples, the experimental methods for specific conditions are not specified, usually according to conventional strip Part, or according to the normal condition proposed by manufacturer.Ratio and percentage are based on weight, unless stated otherwise.
1, test method test site is grape for studying object, test is set compares totally 10 per acre in Weinan county of Shaanxi Province Processing, every processing are repeated 4 times, and random district's groups arrangement, plot area is 10 square metres.
2, control time and number
Insect population is investigated before medicine, is investigated within 1,3,7,15 days after application respectively and is remained insect population number living.
3, investigation method
3 sampling points of every cell label, every each 0.1 square metre of the work borer population for having the fluffy face of worm tea, investigating on fluffy face, according to Desinsection quantity before and after experiment periods, the ratio after experiment with the work borer population before experiment is killing rate.
Experimental subjects: thrips, goitre mite.
Test method: being directly sprayed on fruit face and blade, primary every sprinkling in 10 days, tests 30 days.
Embodiment 1
Weigh the raw material drug of following weight: wormwood 4g, brown sugar 0.4g, offal 3.5g, capsicum annum fasciculatum 3g, chinaberry 3.5g, Ginger 3g, plant ash 3.75g, garlic 5g pulverize.
Above-mentioned raw materials are placed in container to mix；At room temperature at 30 DEG C, fermentation 3.5 days is placed；Filtering is taken out former after preparation Liquid is diluted to available liquid with the water of 8kg；Grapevine seedling is directly sprayed.
Embodiment 2
The raw material drug of following weight: wormwood 1g is weighed, brown sugar 11g, offal 5.5g, capsicum annum fasciculatum 2g, chinaberry 1.5g are raw Ginger 5g, plant ash 3.5g, garlic 3g pulverize.
In container raw material environment temperature be 35 DEG C at room temperature, place fermentation 3.5 days；Stoste after preparing is taken, with 8kg's Water is diluted to available liquid；Grapevine seedling is directly sprayed.
Embodiment 3
Weigh the raw material drug of following weight: wormwood 2g, brown sugar 0.8g, offal 2.5g, capsicum annum fasciculatum 5g, chinaberry 4.5g, Ginger 4.5g, plant ash 2.5g, garlic 4g pulverize.
In container raw material at 35 DEG C at room temperature, place fermentation 3.5 days；Stoste after preparing is taken, being diluted to the water of 8kg can Use liquid；Grapevine seedling is directly sprayed.
Embodiment 4
Weigh the raw material drug of following weight: wormwood 5g, brown sugar 0.5g, offal 4.5g, capsicum annum fasciculatum 4g, chinaberry 2.5g, Ginger 1.5g, plant ash 4.5g, garlic 6g pulverize.
In container raw material at 35 DEG C at room temperature, place fermentation 3.5 days；Stoste after preparing is taken, being diluted to the water of 8kg can Use liquid；Hu County grapevine seedling is directly sprayed.
Reference examples
Grapevine seedling is directly sprayed with water.
It is as follows to embodiment 1-4 and reference examples statistical result:
In experimental example 1,2,3,4 and in reference examples, thrips killing rate is respectively 86%, 80.5%, 73.2%, 61.3%, 43.6%, goitre mite killing rate is respectively 92.7%, 83.5%, 78%, 70.3%, 50.2%.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in different embodiments of the present invention described above It can be combined with each other at conflict.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of agricultural insecticide, which is characterized in that it is made of the component of following quality proportioning:
1-6 parts of wormwood, 0.1-1 parts of brown sugar, 2-5.5 parts of offal, 1-6 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 1-6 parts of chinaberry, 1-5.5 parts of ginger, grass 1-5 parts of wood ash, 3-6 parts of garlic.
2. agricultural insecticide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component containing following quality proportioning:
2-5 parts of wormwood, 0.3-0.5 parts of brown sugar, 3-4 parts of offal, 1.5-4.5 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 2-5 parts of chinaberry, 2-5 parts of ginger, 2.5-4 parts and garlic 4.5-5.5 parts of plant ash.
3. agricultural insecticide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component containing following quality proportioning:
4 parts of wormwood, 0.4 part of brown sugar, 3.5 parts of offal, 3 parts of capsicum annum fasciculatum, 3.5 parts of chinaberry, 3 parts of ginger, 3.75 parts of plant ash and 5 parts of garlic.
4. agricultural insecticide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be used for grapes treated for control of insects.
5. a kind of disinsection method, which comprises the following steps:
The component of any one of the claim 1-4 agricultural insecticide is weighed to be placed in container and is mixed, fermentation is placed；
Starting material with water after fermentation is taken to dilute；
Liquid after dilution sprays plant.
6. disinsection method according to claim 5, the temperature range for placing fermentation is 25-40 DEG C.
7. disinsection method according to claim 5, the placement fermentation time range is 3-5 days.
8. disinsection method according to claim 5,5000-10000 parts in mass ratio of the water.
9. disinsection method according to claim 5, the placement fermentation temperature is 35 DEG C, and the placement fermentation time is 3.5 it.
10. disinsection method according to claim 5, the water parts by weights is 8000 parts.
CN201811021835.XA 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method Withdrawn CN109197910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811021835.XA CN109197910A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811021835.XA CN109197910A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109197910A true CN109197910A (en) 2019-01-15

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CN201811021835.XA Withdrawn CN109197910A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of agricultural insecticide and its application method

Country Status (1)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101766200A (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-07-07 赵志敏 Chinese herbal medicine pesticide for preventing and controlling plant diseases and pests
CN105123760A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 孙浠刚 Herbal injurious insect repellent liquid
CN105638767A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 陕西康禾立丰生物科技药业有限公司 Efficient plant pesticide and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101766200A (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-07-07 赵志敏 Chinese herbal medicine pesticide for preventing and controlling plant diseases and pests
CN105123760A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 孙浠刚 Herbal injurious insect repellent liquid
CN105638767A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 陕西康禾立丰生物科技药业有限公司 Efficient plant pesticide and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190115