Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of super transparent resonance devices of surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric, to overcome existing skill
All or part of defect of art.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the super surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric of the present invention
Transparent resonance device includes substrate and the class serpentine dielectric resonance unit in two-dimensional and periodic distribution positioned at substrate surface, base
Bottom is made by dielectric material, and the dielectric constant of substrate is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 5;Class serpentine dielectric resonance unit by upper transverse part,
Upper vertical portion, middle transverse part, lower vertical portion, inferior transverse part are sequentially connected and are integrated composition, and the corner of each junction is 90 °, upper transverse part,
Middle transverse part, inferior transverse part are parallel to each other, and upper vertical portion, lower vertical portion are parallel to each other;The spacing of upper transverse part and middle transverse part and middle transverse part and under
The spacing of transverse part is unequal;The dielectric constant of class serpentine dielectric resonance unit is more than or equal to 6.
Further, the corner between the left end of upper transverse part and the upper end in upper vertical portion is 90 °, the lower end in upper vertical portion and middle cross
Corner between the left end in portion is 90 °, and the corner between the right end of middle transverse part and the upper end in lower vertical portion is 90 °, under lower vertical portion
Corner between end and the right end of inferior transverse part is 90 °.
Further, the corner between the right end of upper transverse part and the upper end in upper vertical portion is 90 °, the lower end in upper vertical portion and middle cross
Corner between the right end in portion is 90 °, and the corner between the left end of middle transverse part and the upper end in lower vertical portion is 90 °, under lower vertical portion
Corner between end and the left end of inferior transverse part is 90 °
Further, the dielectric constant of substrate is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 4.
Further, the upper transverse part of class serpentine dielectric resonance unit, upper vertical portion, middle transverse part, lower vertical portion, inferior transverse part medium
Item is cuboid medium strip.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
The super transparent resonance device of surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric of the present invention changes structural parameters insensitive.When resonance fills
When setting structural parameters and changing, if the length or width of transverse part rectangular strip or the height of dielectric resonance unit are in larger range
When interior variation, since sensitivity of the resonance frequency of Ming Mo and dark mould to Parameters variation is almost the same, class EIT resonance still can be with
In the presence of.And in electromagnetically induced transparent window, corresponding class EIT transmitance is positively retained at 97% or more, and resonance quality factor is big
In 6000, corresponding group index ngHigher than 10000.Other transparent resonance devices of class electromagnetically induced are compared, the robustness is advantageous
In device fabrication and practical implementation.In addition, the position for adjusting intermediate transverse part medium strip up and down along vertical part medium strip can phase
Adjust the size of resonance quality factor with answering, it is hereby achieved that the resonance device with different resonance quality factors, simple easy
Row.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, present invention be described in more detail.
Figures 1 and 2 show that a kind of structure of the super transparent resonance device of surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric of the invention.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, all dielectric super transparent resonance device of surface class electromagnetically induced include substrate 2 and positioned at 2 surface of substrate in two
Tie up the class serpentine dielectric resonance unit 1 of periodic distribution.As shown in figure 3, class serpentine dielectric resonance unit 1 by upper transverse part 11,
Upper vertical portion 12, middle transverse part 13, lower vertical portion 14, inferior transverse part 15 are sequentially connected and are integrated composition, and the corner of each junction is
90°.Upper transverse part 11, middle transverse part 13, inferior transverse part 15 are parallel to each other;Upper vertical portion 12, lower vertical portion 14 are parallel to each other.Upper transverse part 11 is in
The spacing g of transverse part 131With the spacing g of middle transverse part 13 and inferior transverse part 152It is unequal.Upper transverse part 11, upper vertical portion 12, middle transverse part 13, under
Vertical portion 14, inferior transverse part 15 are using cuboid medium strip as preferred embodiment.The electric constant for constructing the material of these medium strips is big
In equal to 6.
In class serpentine dielectric resonance unit 1 shown in Fig. 3, between the left end of upper transverse part 11 and the upper end in upper vertical portion 12
Corner is 90 °, and the corner between the lower end in upper vertical portion 12 and the left end of middle transverse part 13 is 90 °, and the right end of middle transverse part 13 is indulged with lower
Corner between the upper end in portion 14 is 90 °, and the corner between the lower end in lower vertical portion 14 and the right end of inferior transverse part 15 is 90 °, is made humorous
The whole shape for showing similar English alphabet " S " of vibration unit 1.Alternatively embodiment, class serpentine shown in Fig. 4
In dielectric resonance unit 1, the corner between the right end of upper transverse part 11 and the upper end in upper vertical portion 12 is 90 °, the lower end in upper vertical portion 12
Corner between the right end of middle transverse part 13 is 90 °, and the corner between the left end of middle transverse part 13 and the upper end in lower vertical portion 14 is
90 °, the corner between the lower end in lower vertical portion 14 and the left end of inferior transverse part 15 is 90 °, and resonant element 1 is made integrally to show similar English
The shape of the mirror image of text mother " S ".Both modes can realize the transparent resonance dress of class electromagnetically induced disclosed in this invention
It sets.Class serpentine dielectric resonance unit shown in Fig. 3 is used in the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, class serpentine dielectric resonance unit 1 is periodic distribution, distribution period along X, Y both direction
It is P.Wherein, using the length direction of upper transverse part as X-direction, the length direction in the above vertical portion is Y direction, with class serpentine
Height (h) direction of dielectric resonance unit 1 is Z-direction.The length of upper transverse part 11 is a1, upper vertical portion 12 length be c1, middle cross
The length in portion 13 is a2, lower vertical portion 14 length be c2, inferior transverse part 15 length be a3。g1For upper transverse part 11 and middle transverse part 13 it
Between interval, g2For the interval between middle transverse part 13 and inferior transverse part 14.In the present embodiment, upper transverse part 11, middle transverse part 13 and lower cross
The length having the same of portion 15, i.e. a1=a2=a3=a;All medium strips width b having the same, therefore upper vertical portion 12
Length c1=g1+ 2b, the length c in lower vertical portion 142=g2+2b。
In the present embodiment, incident electromagnetic wave is Z-direction, and the electric field polarization direction of incident electromagnetic wave is Y direction.
In the present embodiment, substrate 2 is made by dielectric material, and the dielectric constant of substrate 2 is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to 5;As
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dielectric constant of substrate 2 are greater than 0 and are less than or equal to 4.
Technical effect of the invention is illustrated with specific embodiment below.The present invention is used into the super table of all dielectric of the present invention
The transparent resonance device of noodles electromagnetically induced works near 1500 nanometers of near infrared band, and electromagnetic wave is normal incidence, and line polarisation enters
It penetrates.The material of substrate 2 is quartz, dielectric constant 2.1316;The material of class S-shaped dielectric resonance unit 1 is silicon, and dielectric constant is
13.69。
1 cycle length along the x axis of class serpentine dielectric resonance unit and cycle length P along the y axis are 1000
Nanometer, incident electromagnetic wave are Z-direction, and the electric field polarization direction of incident electromagnetic wave is Y direction.Wherein, with upper transverse part 11
Length direction is X-direction, and the length direction in the above vertical portion 12 is Y direction, with the height of class serpentine dielectric resonance unit 1
Direction is Z-direction.The length a of transverse part medium strip is 600 nanometers, and dielectric resonance unit 1 is 780 in the total length c of Y direction
Nanometer, the width b of each medium strip is 120 nanometers, and height h is 200 nanometers.
Work as g1For 205 nanometers, g2When being 215 nanometers, the super surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric is obtained using Finite element arithmetic
Transmittance spectrum of the transparent resonance device in 1500~1700 nanometer ranges, curve are as shown in Figure 5.From fig. 5, it can be seen that complete
The super transparent resonance device of surface class electromagnetically induced of medium generates class EIT phenomenon, transparency window central wavelength in this frequency range
It is 1580 nanometers, for resonance peak amplitude up to 0.97, resonance quality factor q can be according to formula Q=f0/ Δ f is calculated (its
In, f0For the corresponding resonance frequency of resonance peaks, Δ f indicates that resonance peak reaches the one of maximum amplitude in electromagnetically induced transparent window
The width of corresponding resonance frequency when half).It is computed, quality factor is up to 6082 at this time.In addition, by adjusting along Y-axis side
The position of lower adjustment middle transverse part 13 upwards, thus adjusts the interval g between upper transverse part 11 and middle transverse part 132With middle transverse part 13 under
Interval g between transverse part 152Value, i.e., change Δ g (Δ g=| g1-g2|) size, different size of resonance product can be obtained
Prime factor.Such as when g=50 nanometers of Δ, Q=135;When g=5 nanometers of Δ, Q=20570;And when g=0 nanometers of Δ, do not exist
Meet upper transverse part and the spacing of middle transverse part and the spacing of middle transverse part and inferior transverse part is unequal, class EIT transparency window can disappear.
The value of the group index corresponding to the resonance peaks of electromagnetically induced transparent window can be according to formula ng=λ2/
(FWHM*4*h) (wherein, n is estimatedgIndicate group index, λ indicates the corresponding resonance wavelength of resonance peaks, and FWHM indicates electricity
Resonance peak reaches corresponding resonance wavelength width when the half of maximum amplitude in Magnetic guidance transparent window, and h indicates that class S-shaped medium is humorous
The height of vibration unit 1).It is computed, the corresponding group index of resonance peaks is up to 12482.
Work as g1For 205 nanometers, g2When being 215 nanometers, change the transparent resonance dress of the super surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric respectively
The different parameters for setting structure study it and change the influence to class EIT result.It keeps the other parameters of structure constant first, only changes
The size for becoming the length a of upper transverse part 11, middle transverse part 13 and inferior transverse part 15, shows the parameter as length a through result of finite element
When variation range is between 460~700 nanometers, since the sensitivity that the resonance frequency of Ming Mo and dark mould changes parameter a is basic
Unanimously, i.e., detuning very little between the two keeps the effect of class EIT after interaction.Fig. 6 show selection length a=respectively
At 460,600,700 nanometers, the transmittance curve figure that is obtained through FEM calculation.From fig. 6 it can be seen that with length a's
Increase, class EIT transmission peak wavelength will appear Red Shift Phenomena, but class EIT transparency window effect remains unchanged, transmitance be maintained at 97% with
On.
Similarly, it keeps structure other parameters constant, only changes the size of 1 height h of resonant element, through result of finite element
Show when the parameter variation range of height h is between 180~300 nanometers, since the resonance frequency of Ming Mo and dark mould is to parameter
The sensitivity of h variation is almost the same, i.e., detuning very little between the two keeps the effect of class EIT after interaction.Shown in Fig. 7
To choose height h=180 respectively, at 250,300 nanometers, the transmittance curve figure that is obtained through FEM calculation.As shown in Figure 7,
With the increase of 1 height h of resonant element, class EIT transmission peak wavelength will appear Red Shift Phenomena, but class EIT transparency window effect is kept not
Become, transmitance is still maintained at 97% or more.
Meanwhile we also calculate and are keeping structure other parameters constant, only change upper transverse part 11, middle transverse part 13, lower cross
Corresponding transmittance curve figure when portion 15, upper vertical portion 12 and the width b in lower vertical portion 14.Show to work as width through result of finite element
When spending the parameter variation range of b between 110~130 nanometers, width b is changed due to the resonance frequency of Ming Mo and dark mould spirit
Sensitivity is almost the same, i.e., detuning very little between the two, and the effect of class EIT is kept after interaction.Fig. 8 is shown to be chosen respectively
Width b=110, at 120,130 nanometers, the transmittance curve figure that is obtained through FEM calculation.It can be obtained by Fig. 8, with width b's
Increase, class EIT transmission peak wavelength will appear Red Shift Phenomena, but class EIT transparency window effect remains unchanged, transmitance be maintained at 97% with
On, the conclusion that conclusion obtains when changing with other parameters is consistent.
In conclusion the super transparent resonance device of surface class electromagnetically induced of all dielectric has robustness, that is, work as structural parameters
When changing in a big way, class EIT will not influence as a result, comparing other transparent resonance devices of class electromagnetically induced, which will
Be conducive to device fabrication and practical implementation.In addition, resonance device of the present invention can be used for the wave bands such as Terahertz, microwave.