CN109193078A - Floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer - Google Patents
Floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109193078A CN109193078A CN201810882255.3A CN201810882255A CN109193078A CN 109193078 A CN109193078 A CN 109193078A CN 201810882255 A CN201810882255 A CN 201810882255A CN 109193078 A CN109193078 A CN 109193078A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- air
- air electrode
- metal
- power generation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The floating marine formula electrode water flat metal that the present invention designs-air power generation monomer, it is horizontally disposed using electrode, metal electrode is arranged horizontally in the seawater of b.s.l., air electrode is arranged horizontally on sea level, and seawater flows through between metal electrode and air electrode surface, and air electrode upper surface is communicated with atmosphere, surrounding has washboard, it prevents seawater from entering air electrode, has rain-proof shelter above air electrode, prevent rainwater from entering air electrode.Which air electrode side air smooth fluid reacts remaining nitrogen and flows out air electrode surface in time, guarantees that oxygen is sufficient in power generation process, gives full play to metal-air power generation monomer generating capacity.It is suitble to large area sea electricity generation system.
Description
Technical field
It is electricity that the present invention relates to a kind of applied to the seawater flowed naturally with tidal current and ocean current etc. of floating across the sea
Liquid metal-air battery is solved, field of new energy technologies is belonged to.
Background technique
China is more with engineer operation on island at sea at present, and operating equipment power is larger, such as offshore drilling platform
The power of motor for driving drilling machine is 784kW[1], the electric circulating pump power of motor of two circulating fluid mud is 970kW[2],
Since these offshore work platforms and island are far from land, land power grid can not be connected on island or on platform, mainly adopt at present
It is generated electricity and is powered with high-power diesel engine generating set.Using diesel engine or oil production machine electric set electric supply, massive diesel-fuel is consumed,
It consumes energy during vehicle and seagoing vessel transportation diesel fuel over land more, it is seriously polluted in combustion process, at sea and island
There is also some potential safety problemss for upper storage massive diesel-fuel, need special safeguard procedures.Therefore it needs to develop a kind of novel
Electrical energy production mode, it is energy saving under the premise of meeting power demand, reduce pollutant emission.Using tide energy, solar energy,
The generating equipments power density such as wind energy is low, is only able to satisfy the small electronic devices electricity consumption such as illumination, water pump, can not meet high-power set
Spare electricity demanding.The present invention utilizes metal-air battery electricity generating principle, has devised the floating marine formula using seawater as electrolyte
Longitudinal strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body solves at present because solar energy, tide energy, wind power generation power density are low, Bu Nengman
The practical problem of powerful device power demand on sufficient offshore work platform and island.Floating marine formula aluminium-air power generation system
System, the abundant seawater for making full use of nature to flow are electrolyte, the pump work for eliminating electrolyte transportational process and circulating
The energy consumption of rate, the aluminium-air cell that use is light-weight, power density is big replace diesel generator group, reduce energy consumption with
And the energy consumption in transportational process, the pollutant emission that fuel combustion process generates is reduced, while convenient for storage, material is transported
Systemic energy-saving and emission-reduction have important practical significance during defeated, processing, storage etc..
Summary of the invention
The floating marine formula electrode water flat metal that the present invention designs-air power generation monomer, gold horizontally disposed using electrode
Belong to electrode to be arranged horizontally in the seawater of b.s.l., air electrode is arranged horizontally on sea level, and seawater is from metal electrode
It closes and is flowed through between air electrode surface, air electrode upper surface is communicated with atmosphere, around there is washboard, prevents seawater from entering air
There are rain-proof shelter in electrode, air electrode top, prevent rainwater from entering air electrode.Metal electrode draws multiple conductive terminals, multiple
Conductive terminal is connected with busbar connector, there is extraction electrical wire interface on busbar connector, passes through busbar connector connection jaws and air electrode binding post
It is linked into an integrated entity external power generation with other identical power generation monomers using series-parallel system.
The design is arranged using metal electrode and air electrode horizontal mode, is inserted into metal electrode and air electrode depth
Mode in seawater is compared, and is had the advantages that following significant:
(1) air electrode is horizontal positioned is equivalent to electrode paste on the water surface across the sea, thus air electrode bears hydraulic pressure
It is small.
(2) air electrode is horizontal positioned across the sea, and it is timely to react remaining nitrogen for air electrode side air smooth fluid
Air electrode surface is flowed out, guarantees that oxygen is sufficient in power generation process, gives full play to metal-air power generation monomer generating capacity.
Specific structure of the invention is provided by attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is this floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer front view.
Attached drawing 2 is this floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer side view.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the floating marine formula electrode water flat metal of invention design-air power generation monomer is mainly by figure
Metal electrode 1 shown in 1, the seawater 2 of flowing, air electrode 3, metal electrode stent 4, air electrode shell 5, washboard 6, rain-proof
Canopy 8, rain-proof shelter pillar 9, catch basin and draining pump 10, metal electrode connecting bracket 11, the combination of metal electrode binding post 12 are constituted.
Metal electrode is connected on air electrode shell 5 by surrounding connecting bracket 11, and level is put into seawater, and air electrode 3 is fixed
On shell 5, it is placed horizontally in seawater surface, it is identical as atmosphere above, around there is catch basin 10, when having a small amount of rainwater or seawater
When into air electrode side, water has float-controlled drainage pump from trend along in the catch basin 10 on the runner side of inclined surface in catch basin
Outer draining, air electrode surrounding have manger board 6, prevent seawater from entering, and have rain-proof shelter 8 above, prevent rainwater from entering, rain-proof shelter and
There is certain space between manger board, guarantees that air flowing is unimpeded.There is binding post 12 on metal electrode, has binding post on air electrode
7, electric energy is exported by the external connection cable of binding post 12 and 7.
Claims (2)
- The monomer 1. a kind of floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air generates electricity, including metal electrode and air electrode, metal electricity Pole is lain in a horizontal plane in seawater, and air electrode is lain in a horizontal plane in the above air in sea level, seawater flow through naturally metal electrode and Between air electrode, metal electrode and air electrode occur chemical reaction by seawater and generate electricity, and multiple power generation monomers can pass through It is combined into one external power generation in series and parallel.
- 2. air electrode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air electrode is located on sea level, flat with sea level Row, while air electrode surrounding has washboard, and there is rain-proof shelter in top, there is catch basin around air electrode, has in catch basin certainly Dynamic draining pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810882255.3A CN109193078A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810882255.3A CN109193078A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109193078A true CN109193078A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64920161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810882255.3A Pending CN109193078A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Floating marine formula electrode water flat metal-air power generation monomer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109193078A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4184009A (en) * | 1977-12-13 | 1980-01-15 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence | Buoyant metal/air battery |
| US5665481A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-09-09 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Metal-air battery |
| CN2819495Y (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-09-20 | 王晓黎 | Metal air battery |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201810882255.3A patent/CN109193078A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4184009A (en) * | 1977-12-13 | 1980-01-15 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence | Buoyant metal/air battery |
| US5665481A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-09-09 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Metal-air battery |
| CN2819495Y (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-09-20 | 王晓黎 | Metal air battery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |