CN109185104A - Compressor - Google Patents

Compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109185104A
CN109185104A CN201811096559.3A CN201811096559A CN109185104A CN 109185104 A CN109185104 A CN 109185104A CN 201811096559 A CN201811096559 A CN 201811096559A CN 109185104 A CN109185104 A CN 109185104A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dispenser
shell
air inlet
cavity
compressor according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811096559.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109185104B (en
Inventor
郭蘅
廖熠
范乐瑶
王珂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201811096559.3A priority Critical patent/CN109185104B/en
Publication of CN109185104A publication Critical patent/CN109185104A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109185104B publication Critical patent/CN109185104B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/06Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/16Filtration; Moisture separation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of compressors, compressor includes: shell (10), be arranged the outside of shell (10) dispenser (20) and pump assembly in shell (10) is set, dispenser (20) is equipped with multiple, multiple dispensers (20) form at least two-stage, shell (10) includes the inner housing (12) of outer housing (11) and setting in outer housing (11), at least one cavity (13) is formed between outer housing (11) and inner housing (12), the air inlet of the dispenser (20) of the first order is suitable for connecting with evaporator, the air inlet of the dispenser (20) of the gas outlet and next stage of the dispenser (20) of upper level is connected to by a cavity (13), the gas outlet of the dispenser (20) of afterbody is connect with pump assembly.Technical solution of the present invention makes the other dispenser of lower level and cavity serves as intercooler, and refrigerant gas takes away the heat of the generation of each component in shell in time.

Description

Compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology fields, and in particular to a kind of compressor.
Background technique
Currently, the shell of compressor only has one layer, the inside of shell and pump assembly, motor, refrigerant gas etc. are direct Contact, the outside of shell is directly contacted with ambient enviroment.When compressor is operated at full capacity for a long time, each component in shell Temperature increases, and each component is shed heat by shell, and when the temperature of shell is also relatively high, heat dissipation effect is bad, Hen Duore Amount cannot shed, if heat cannot shed in time, it is possible to cause compressor performance to reduce, refrigeration oil carbonization, overload protection Device starts and shutdown etc..Therefore, when compressor is operated at full capacity for a long time, the solution of heat dissipation problem is critically important.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of compressor, to solve in the prior art, compressor is for a long time at full capacity The problem of heat that each component when work in shell generates cannot shed in time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of compressors, comprising: shell, be arranged in shell outside point Liquid device and setting pump assembly inside the shell, dispenser are equipped with multiple, and multiple dispensers form at least two-stage, and shell includes outer Shell and the inner housing being arranged in outer housing, form at least one cavity, the liquid separation of the first order between outer housing and inner housing The air inlet of device is suitable for connecting with evaporator, and the air inlet of the dispenser of the gas outlet and next stage of the dispenser of upper level passes through One cavity connection, the gas outlet of the dispenser of afterbody is connect with pump assembly.
Further, multiple dispensers form two-stage, and cavity is one, and cavity is in a ring.
Further, outer housing and inner housing are cylindrical in shape, and shell further includes the first lid and the second lid, the first lid It is arranged between the first end of outer housing and the first end of inner housing, the second end and inner housing of outer housing is arranged in the second lid Second end between, outer housing, inner housing, the first lid and the second lid surround cavity.
Further, multiple dispensers are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of shell, to reduce in multiple dispenser opposite shells The torque that the heart generates.
Further, multiple dispensers are uniformly and symmetrically distributed along the circumferential direction of shell.
Further, compressor further includes the air intake structure connecting with the dispenser of multiple first order.
Further, air intake structure includes the multiple air inlet pipe to connect one to one with the dispenser of multiple first order, often One end of the separate dispenser of a air inlet pipe forms air inlet.
Further, air inlet pipe is connected to the top of dispenser.
Further, multiple dispensers are formed multiple rows of, axial arranging of the multiple dispensers in every row's dispenser along shell And be sequentially connected, multiple rows of dispenser is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of shell.
Further, each dispenser connects on the shell.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that the lower refrigerant gas of temperature come out from evaporator, first passes through The dispenser of the first order, then by cavity, the dispenser for entering the second level is come out from cavity, is eventually entered into pump assembly, this Sample makes cavity serve as intercooler, and refrigerant gas takes away the heat of the generation of each component in shell in time, makes compressor Running temperature keeps in a certain range, preventing compressor from leading to excessively high temperature, reduced performance, mistake because operating at full capacity for a long time The case where load stop jumping or compressor stop working.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic front view of the embodiment of compressor according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the partial schematic sectional views of the compressor of Fig. 1.
Wherein, the appended drawing reference in above-mentioned attached drawing are as follows:
10, shell;11, outer housing;12, inner housing;13, cavity;14, the first lid;15, the second lid;20, liquid separation Device;31, air inlet pipe;50, connecting component.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the compressor of the present embodiment, comprising: shell 10, be arranged in shell 10 outside liquid separation Device 20 and the pump assembly being arranged in shell 10, dispenser 20 are equipped with multiple, the multiple formation of dispensers 20 two-stages, the packet of shell 10 The inner housing 12 for including outer housing 11 and being arranged in outer housing 11 forms a cavity 13 between outer housing 11 and inner housing 12, The air inlet of the dispenser 20 of the first order is suitable for connecting with evaporator, the gas outlet of the dispenser 20 of the first order and point of the second level The air inlet of liquid device 20 is connected to by a cavity 13, and the gas outlet of the dispenser 20 of the second level is connect with pump assembly.
Using the compressor of the present embodiment, the lower refrigerant gas of temperature come out from evaporator first passes through the first order Dispenser 20, then by cavity 13, come out the dispenser into the second level from cavity 13, eventually enter into pump assembly, this Sample makes cavity serve as intercooler, and refrigerant gas takes away the heat of the generation of each component in shell in time, makes compressor Running temperature keeps in a certain range, preventing compressor from leading to excessively high temperature, reduced performance, mistake because operating at full capacity for a long time The case where load stop jumping or compressor stop working.
In the present embodiment, in a ring, the area of cavity is big for cavity 13, and refrigerant gas takes away each portion in shell in time More heats that part generates, good heat dissipation effect.
In the present embodiment, outer housing 11 and inner housing 12 are cylindrical in shape, and shell 10 further includes the first lid 14 and second Lid 15, the first lid 14 are arranged between the first end of outer housing 11 and the first end of inner housing 12, the setting of the second lid 15 Between the second end of outer housing 11 and the second end of inner housing 12, outer housing 11, inner housing 12, the first lid 14 and the second lid Body 15 surrounds cavity 13.The structure of shell is simple, convenient for assembly.
In the present embodiment, multiple dispensers 20 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of shell 10, to reduce multiple 20 phases of dispenser To the torque that the center of shell 10 generates, and then vibration during the operation of the compressor is reduced, to reduce noise, effectively It solves the problems, such as that single dispenser generates in the prior art to vibrate caused by eccentric moment or noise is excessive.
In the present embodiment, multiple dispensers 20 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed along the circumferential direction of shell 10.At this point, multiple dispensers 20 Number be even number, the torque that the centers of multiple 20 opposite shells 10 of dispenser generates can cancel out each other, and further decrease compression The vibration and noise of machine.Specifically, the number of dispenser 20 is 4, at this time the dispenser of the dispenser of the first order and the second level There are 2.Certainly, the number of dispenser 20 and the number of dispenser at different levels need to be selected as the case may be.
In the present embodiment, compressor further includes the air intake structure connecting with the dispenser 20 of multiple first order, air inlet knot Structure is connect with evaporator, and air intake structure is convenient for connection dispenser and evaporator.Specifically, air intake structure includes and multiple first order The multiple air inlet pipe 31 that connect one to one of dispenser 20, one end of the separate dispenser 20 of each air inlet pipe 31 forms air inlet Mouthful, in other words, air intake structure has multiple air inlets, so that dispenser is each to have an air inlet by oneself.
In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 31 is connected to the top of dispenser 20, facilitates carry out liquid separation.
In the present embodiment, each dispenser 20 is connected on shell 10, fixed easy.Specifically, dispenser 20 passes through Connecting component 50 is connected on shell 10, and connecting component is convenient for fixing dispenser on the shell, is connected easier.
In the present embodiment, the size dimension of multiple dispensers is identical and its size dimension is single less than in the prior art The size dimension of dispenser, so that the distance at the center of the dispenser of the present embodiment to shell reduces, and the arm of force shortens, so that Torque reduces, and reduces vibration and noise.
As interchangeable embodiment, multiple dispensers form multiple rows of, and multiple dispensers in every row's dispenser are along outer It the axial arranging of shell and is sequentially connected, multiple rows of dispenser is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of shell.
As interchangeable embodiment, multiple dispensers form three-levels or more, and the number of cavity is two or more, and first Grade dispenser air inlet be suitable for connect with evaporator, the dispenser of the gas outlet and next stage of the dispenser of upper level into By a cavity connection, the gas outlet of the dispenser of afterbody is connect port with pump assembly.In compressor operational process, The lower refrigerant gas of temperature come out from evaporator, first passes through the dispenser of the first order, enters back into first cavity, from the One cavity, which comes out, to be entered in the dispenser of the second level, subsequently into second cavity, is come out from the second cavity and is entered next stage Dispenser in, and so on, until enter afterbody dispenser in, eventually enter into pump assembly.In this way, lower level Other dispenser and cavity serve as intercooler, and refrigerant gas is taken away the heat of the generation of each component in shell in time, made Compressor running temperature keeps in a certain range, preventing from causing temperature excessively high due to stop jumping because operating at full capacity for a long time.
As interchangeable embodiment, air intake structure includes the first air inlet pipe and multiple second air inlet pipe, the first air inlet The first end of pipe forms air inlet, and the second end of the first air inlet pipe connects with multiple first ends of second air inlet pipe far from dispenser It connects, the dispenser of the second end and multiple first order of multiple second air inlet pipe connects one to one, and in other words, air intake structure only has One air inlet, so that multiple first order dispensers share an air inlet.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention realized the following chievements:
1, the shell of compressor includes outer housing and two layers of inner housing, at least one sky is formed between outer housing and inner housing Chamber, the other dispenser of lower level and cavity serve as intercooler, and refrigerant gas takes away heat in time, to the component in shell Cool down, compressor running temperature is made to keep in a certain range, preventing from causing temperature excessively high because operating at full capacity for a long time And stop jumping.
2, single dispenser in the prior art is changed to multiple small-sized dispensers, week of each small-sized dispenser along shell To being uniformly distributed, the torque that the center of dispenser opposite shell generates is reduced or eliminated, is had preferably to the vibration for reducing compressor Effect.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compressor, comprising: shell (10), setting are in the dispenser (20) in the outside of the shell (10) and setting in institute The pump assembly in shell (10) is stated,
It is characterized in that,
The dispenser (20) is equipped with multiple, and multiple dispensers (20) form at least two-stage, and the shell (10) includes outer Shell (11) and inner housing (12) in the outer housing (11) is set, the outer housing (11) and the inner housing (12) it Between form at least one cavity (13), the air inlet of the dispenser (20) of the first order is suitable for connecting with evaporator, upper level The dispenser (20) gas outlet and next stage the dispenser (20) air inlet pass through a cavity (13) Connection, the gas outlet of the dispenser (20) of afterbody is connect with the pump assembly.
2. compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple dispensers (20) form two-stage, the sky Chamber (13) is one, and the cavity (13) is in a ring.
3. compressor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer housing (11) and the inner housing (12) are in Tubular, the shell (10) further include the first lid (14) and the second lid (15), and first lid (14) is arranged described Between the first end of outer housing (11) and the first end of the inner housing (12), second lid (15) is arranged in the shell It is the outer housing (11), the inner housing (12), described between the second end of body (11) and the second end of the inner housing (12) First lid (14) and second lid (15) surround the cavity (13).
4. compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple dispensers (20) are along the shell (10) It is circumferentially uniformly distributed, to reduce the torque that the center of the relatively described shell (10) of multiple dispensers (20) generates.
5. compressor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that multiple dispensers (20) are along the shell (10) Circumferentially it is uniformly and symmetrically distributed.
6. compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compressor further include with described in multiple first order The air intake structure of dispenser (20) connection.
7. compressor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the air intake structure include with described in multiple first order Multiple air inlet pipe (31) that dispenser (20) connects one to one, separate the dispenser (20) of each air inlet pipe (31) One end formed air inlet.
8. compressor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe (31) is connected to the dispenser (20) Top.
9. compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple dispensers (20) form multiple rows of, every row institute Multiple dispensers (20) in dispenser (20) are stated along the axial arranging of the shell (10) and are sequentially connected, it is multiple rows of described Dispenser (20) is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the shell (10).
10. compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each dispenser (20) is connected to the shell (10) on.
CN201811096559.3A 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Compressor with a compressor body having a rotor with a rotor shaft Active CN109185104B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811096559.3A CN109185104B (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Compressor with a compressor body having a rotor with a rotor shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811096559.3A CN109185104B (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Compressor with a compressor body having a rotor with a rotor shaft

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109185104A true CN109185104A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109185104B CN109185104B (en) 2024-06-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112797679A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-14 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Liquid separator, compressor and air conditioner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07229494A (en) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Piping mounting device of compressor
CN1409011A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 三洋电机株式会社 Compressor and its producing method, frost removing device of coolant loop, and freezing device
JP2004316532A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetic rotary compressor
US20080267804A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-30 Fujitsu General Limited Rotary compressor
CN101725528A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-06-09 Lg电子株式会社 Hermetic compressor and refrigeration cycle having the same
CN202746152U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-02-20 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Compressor shell body assembly with gas-liquid separator function
CN208996915U (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-06-18 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07229494A (en) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Piping mounting device of compressor
CN1409011A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 三洋电机株式会社 Compressor and its producing method, frost removing device of coolant loop, and freezing device
JP2004316532A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetic rotary compressor
US20080267804A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-30 Fujitsu General Limited Rotary compressor
CN101725528A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-06-09 Lg电子株式会社 Hermetic compressor and refrigeration cycle having the same
CN202746152U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-02-20 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Compressor shell body assembly with gas-liquid separator function
CN208996915U (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-06-18 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112797679A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-14 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Liquid separator, compressor and air conditioner
CN112797679B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-03-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Liquid separator, compressor and air conditioner

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