CN109169656A - A kind of rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil - Google Patents
A kind of rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109169656A CN109169656A CN201810984343.4A CN201810984343A CN109169656A CN 109169656 A CN109169656 A CN 109169656A CN 201810984343 A CN201810984343 A CN 201810984343A CN 109169656 A CN109169656 A CN 109169656A
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- propanil
- bispyribac
- benthiocarb
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil, including effective component, the effective component are bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil, and the weight ratio of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil is 0.5~10:1~80:5~80.Complex weedicide of the present invention can prevent and kill off paddy field with annual gramineous weeds such as semen euphorbiae, barnyard grasses but also prevent and kill off broadleaf weeds and sedge weed, herbicidal effect is significant, especially have significant synergies to semen euphorbiae, barnyard grass, it is a kind of ideal herbicide on succession crop without influence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, and in particular to a kind of rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil.
Background technique
Rice is not only one of most important cereal crops and world's staple food crop in China.In the world nearly one
Half population, the population including almost entire East Asia and Southeast Asia are all food with rice;It is produced also throughout each in addition to the South Pole
Continent.No matter cultivated area and yield, all rank first in China cereal crops.The rice field of all rice workspaces in China, always
There are a large amount of weeds.Medium crop smothering area accounts for 46% or more of total cultivated area, wherein serious injured area 11.5% with
On, thus annual more than 200 hundred million kilograms of grain of loss.Therefore, the use ratio of domestic herbicide for paddy field nearly reaches 100%,
Its dosage is very big.
Barnyard grass in paddy field is the important crop smothering of paddy field.Barnyard grass, Classification system: Echinochloa crusgalli (L.)
It Beauv., is a kind of annual herb plant, barnyard grass and rice shape are very much like.Barnyard grass grows in rice field, marsh, irrigation canals and ditches
Other, low-lying wasteland.Shape like rice but blade hair it is puckery, color is shallower.Barnyard grass and rice absorb nutrient in rice field, therefore barnyard grass jointly
Son is the malignant weed in rice field.There are barnyard grass in South And North Rice Regions, develop into multiple product such as red stalk barnyard grass, green barnyard grass, rice barnyard grass, river barnyard grass at present
Kind.
Sprangletop grass family Sprangletop annual grassy weeds is the gramineae weed that paddy field another kind difficulty is prevented and kill off.On
Before the nineties in century, lakeside area direct sowing rice field side is occurred mainly in, transplant field, seedling throwing field seldom occur.This century,
With the variation of cropping system and the increase to barnyard grass pesticide resistance is prevented and kill off, disadvantage grass seeds originally has gradually become advantage
Kind.Occurring area is increasing, field type occurs not only in live streaming field, but also transplant field, seedling throwing field portion are seen everywhere.Occur
Field ◎ is also not only limited to field side, and Tanaka also gradually more gets up.Sprangletop is main to grow in addition to being grown in nonirrigated farmland
In paddy field, grass family is belonged to rice, barnyard grass.It is mainly prevented and kill off at present with cyhalofop-butyl.
With the development of agricultural cience and farming techniques, the popularization and application of chemical herbicide are as saving of labor, time saving, saving cost
One of strong well stimulation.Since the medicaments such as continuous use bensulfuron-methyl, pyrazosulfuron make that heavier malignant weed occurs originally
Bog pondweed and difformed galingale herb harm gradually mitigate, and perennial angustifolia arrowhead herb, rhizoma alismatis, sedge weed and annual rain are long
The harm such as spend to aggravate, since bispyribac-sodium class herbicide causes to seriously endanger to perennial flat stalk Fischer grass, firefly Lin in many areas.
Bispyribac-sodium is pyrimidinylthiobenzoate herbicides, and acetolactic acid enzyme inhibitor stops the biology of branched-chain amino acid by yin
It synthesizes and works, applicable crops rice.It is mainly used for the postemergence weed control of direct seading rice, it is effective to 1~7 leaf phase barnyard grass, 3~
6 leaf phase preventive effects it is further preferred that.To Chinese herbaceous peony Brachiaria Griseb, junglerice, johnson grass, purple water amaranth, dayflower, Sagittaria pygmaea, difformed galingale herb, crack rice
Nutgrass flatsedge, big herba digitariae, firefly Lin, bacopa monnieri, carpet weed also have good preventive effect.This product is to effect under most of soils and climatic environment
Stablize, it can be with other combined use of pesticides.It, can be in rice seedling bed, live streaming for preventing and treating the gramineae weeds such as paddy field barnyard grass and broadleaf weeds
Field, seedling transplant field and seedling throwing field use.Bispyribac-sodium is efficient to barnyard grass, also has to sedge weed and broadleaf weeds anti-well
Effect, it is bad to semen euphorbiae effect.
Propanil is the highly selective contact killing type herbicide of amides, has very strong work of tagging to barnyard grass to rice seedling safety
With.It is mainly used for rice seedling bed or live streaming field, is the specific drug for preventing and kill off barnyard grass, it can also be used to prevent and kill off other a variety of grass family and dicotyledonous
Weeds, such as Monochoria vaginalis, Chinese celery, herba digitariae, herba setariae viridis.Propanil hardly transporting in plant, only in medicament contact site
It works.Its mechanism of action be it is various, not only break up the photosynthesis of plant, but also inhibit respiration and oxygen public
Phosphorylation, interfering nucleic acid are synthesized with protein.To make the physiological function of sensitive plant be affected, acceleration dehydration,
Blade is gradually dried-up, last dead.Innocuous substance is resolved into rapidly since propanil is hydrolyzed enzyme in rice body, due to rice pair
The degradation capability of propanil is 20 times bigger than barnyard grass, so to rice safety.Spray eve preferably drains water layer, applies after dew is dry within second day
Medicine, then pour water every for 24 hours, keep normal irrigation and drainage after 2d.Illumination is strong, and effect is preferable.Temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, is also easy to produce phytotoxicity.
Benthiocarb is insoluble in water, is soluble in organic solvent.It is a kind of Uptake and translocation selective herbicide, mainly passes through weeds
Root and young shoot absorb, and make processing soil treatment agent use, can also be after seedling or transplanted rice field uses, to rice safety, to barnyard grass
Grass has excellent control efficiency.Barnyard grass, ox hair are prevented and kill off suitable for rice, wheat, soybean, peanut, corn, vegetable fields and orchard etc.
Grass, difformed galingale herb, semen euphorbiae, herba digitariae, yard grass, herba setariae viridis, cyperus iria, HERBA PORTULACAE, amur foxtail etc..It can be in rice seedling bed, straight
It broadcasts field, rice transplanting field to use, be applied before barnyard grass is in peak to 2 leaf phases of sprouting, to rice safety.
Patent network inquiry is risen by one hundred, there is presently no by the compounding patent between bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil three.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can prevent and kill off barnyard grass, can also prevent and kill off semen euphorbiae, moreover it is possible to prevent and kill off broadleaf weeds and
Nutgrass flatsedge, and the rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil to work well.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil, including effective component, the effective component are bispyribac-sodium, dogstail
Red and propanil, the weight ratio of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil are 0.5~10:1~80:5~80.
Further scheme, the weight ratio of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil are 0.5~4:10~60:20~80.
Further scheme, the weight ratio of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil are 2:30:40.
Preferably, the effective component accounts for the 0.1~85% of the complex weedicide gross mass.
The dosage form of the complex weedicide is dispersible oil-suspending agent, granule, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, cream
Oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion or suspending agent.
With the synergy after the co-toxicity coefficient method of Sun Yunpei evaluation mixture, bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil as the result is shown
120 are significantly greater than in the co-toxicity coefficient that the ratio of 0.5~4:10~60:20~80 compounds, reaches significant synergistic effect, illustrates double grass
Ether, benthiocarb and propanil have synergistic effect in the ratio mixture of 0.5~4:10~60:20~80, wherein bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb
It is maximum by 2:30:40 effect compound synergic effect with propanil, it has significant synergies to annual single broadleaf weed.
Security test to rice experiments have shown that, the ED for inhibiting paddy growth 10% is acquired by DPS software10=
3434.4405 inhibiting the ED of weed growth 90%90=787.7106, selectivity factor 3434.4405/787.7106=
4.36 > 2, it is believed that the medicament has apparent selectivity, can carry out field control effectiveness test.
Complex weedicide of the present invention is shown by 2 years field control effectiveness tests in 4 leaf phase of rice, weeds 2-5 leaf
The not equal phases, rice has no symptom of chemical damage from application to the maturity period, to rice safety.Preventive effect 10 days of weeds reach 80% or more,
Reach 92% or more within 40 days, with the increase of dosage, preventive effect is remarkably reinforced, and primary application can control crop entire growth period
Interior weeds, not only herbicidal effect is significant, but also environmentally friendly, on second stubble crop without influence.
Compared with prior art, complex weedicide of the present invention can prevent and kill off gramineae weed and to prevent and kill off broad-leaved miscellaneous
Grass and sedge weed, have a good application prospect to rice safety, and on succession crop without influence.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of the rice post-emergence complex weedicide comprising bispyribac-sodium and propanil two kinds of active components, ability
Field technique personnel can use for reference present disclosure, be suitably modified realization of process parameters.In particular, it should be pointed out that all similar replaces
Change and change apparent to those skilled in the art, they are considered as being included in the present invention.Production of the invention
Product and application be described by preferred embodiment, related personnel obviously can not depart from the content of present invention, spirit and
To method described herein and application is modified or appropriate changes and combinations in range, carry out implementation and application the technology of the present invention.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further explained:
Embodiment 1: prepare complex weedicide of the present invention dispersible oil-suspending agent (bispyribac-sodium: benthiocarb: propanil=
0.5:10:20)
Oil-suspending agent can be dispersed in 30.5% bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb propanil, takes 0.5kg bispyribac-sodium, 10kg benthiocarb,
20kg propanil, 8kg Pluronic125,5kg propylene glycol, 0.5kg xanthan gum, methylated vegetable oil complement to 100kg.Through overcharging
Divide mixing preparation, ball mill grinding, adjusts, is packaged to be oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 2: the missible oil (bispyribac-sodium: benthiocarb: propanil=1:15:30) of complex weedicide of the present invention is prepared.
46% bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb propanil missible oil, takes 1.5kg bispyribac-sodium, 15kg benthiocarb, 30kg propanil, emulsifier
Alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 5kg, emulsifier dodecyl sodium sulfate 5kg, the low naphthalene solvent naphtha of solvent complement to 100kg.
Embodiment 3: the missible oil (bispyribac-sodium: benthiocarb: propanil=2:30:20) of complex weedicide of the present invention is prepared.
52% bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb propanil missible oil, takes 2kg bispyribac-sodium, 30kg benthiocarb, 20kg propanil, emulsifier alkane
Base phenol polyethenoxy ether 5kg, emulsifier dodecyl sodium sulfate 5kg, the low naphthalene solvent naphtha of solvent complement to 100kg.
Embodiment 4: prepare complex weedicide of the present invention wettable powder (bispyribac-sodium: benthiocarb: propanil=3:
20:40).
63% bispyribac-sodium propanil benthiocarb wettable powder, takes 3kg bispyribac-sodium, 20kg benthiocarb, 40kg propanil,
4kg dispersing agent NNO, 3kg wetting agent K12,4kg White Carbon black, precipitated calcium carbonate complement to 100kg.It is adequately mixed, air-flow powder
Broken, mixing, obtains wettable powder.
Embodiment 5: prepare complex weedicide of the present invention water dispersible granules (bispyribac-sodium: benthiocarb: propanil=3:
60:20)
83% bispyribac-sodium propanil benthiocarb water dispersible granules, take 3kg bispyribac-sodium, 60kg benthiocarb, 20kg propanil,
7kg D-425,5kg EFW, 5kg ammonium sulfate, 2kg polyethylene glycol, kaolin supply 100%, be adequately mixed, air-flow crushing,
Mixing, granulation, dry and screening obtain water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 6: prepare complex weedicide of the present invention water dispersible granules (bispyribac-sodium: benthiocarb: propanil=4:
16:60)
80% bispyribac-sodium propanil benthiocarb water dispersible granules, take 4kg bispyribac-sodium, 16kg benthiocarb, 60kg propanil,
7kg D-425,5kg EFW, 5kg ammonium sulfate, 2kg polyethylene glycol, kaolin supply 100%, be adequately mixed, air-flow crushing,
Mixing, granulation, dry and screening obtain water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 7: bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb cauline leaf process synergy toxicity measure
1, test objective
Under greenhouse experiment, using pot-culture method, the herbicidal effect of bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb binary built is studied, and
It is the reasonable of bispyribac-sodium and propanil with synergy type of both the co-toxicity coefficient method of Sun Yunpei evaluations different proportion after mixed
Mixture provides scientific basis.
2, experimental condition
2.1 for studying object rice varieties: rich two excellent fragrant No.1s
2.2 for trying weed moleplant seed (Leptochloachinensis (L.) Nees), barnyard grass (Echinochloa
Crusgalli (L.) Beauv.), mexicana (Rotala indica (Willd.) Koehne), Monochoria vaginalis (Monochoria
Vaginalis (Burm.f.) Presl), the difformed galingale herb field upper one year (Cyperus difformis L.) harvest seed, hair
Bud rate is 85% or more).
The culture of 2.3 experimental conditions and test material
The culture of progress test material in illumination cultivation room, 25-30 DEG C of temperature.Selection diameter is 15cm, is highly
The vinyon basin alms bowl of 15cm.When test, every kind of weed seed 30-40 is uniformly put into basin, earthing 0.5cm, weeds
Moisture needed for growth should be supplemented during culture.
2.4 other conditions
The regular moisturizing (not watering in 2 days after medicine) in a manner of the infiltration of bottom, keeps soil moisture.
3 experimental designs
3.1 medicament
3.1.1 reagent agent
95% bispyribac-sodium raw medicine (Jiangsu Institute of Econones Co., Ltd.);
97% benthiocarb raw medicine (the Nantong chemical inc Tai He).
3.1.2 reagent agent drug solution preparing
Weigh quantitative raw medicine with electronic balance, suitable emulsifier be added, with acetone solution, finally with 0.1% soil
Above-mentioned raw medicine is diluted to required concentration by warm 80 aqueous solutions.
3.1.3 experimental design
3.1.3.1 the synergy of bispyribac-sodium and propanil is first done
Bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb single dose and 5 bispyribac-sodiums and benthiocarb mixture preparation are set into 5 dosage, the ratio respectively
For the active constituent weight ratio of bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb.Blank control separately is set, each test process is repeated 4 times.Treatment agent agent
See Table 1 for details for amount.
1 test process of table and test level (concentration mga.i./kg)
3.2 application method
3.2.1 application method
In 4 leaf phase of rice, weeds 2-5 leaf phase cauline leaf spraying treatment.Spray is tried by spraying using the indoor crown-block type of adjustable speed
Experiment device simulates field conventional spraying methods.Spray head is Fan spray head, model Teejer8002E type, 40 kilograms of spray value/
Mu.0.5 meter of spray height, 0.7 meter of spraying swath, 0.224 meter per second of leg speed.2.0 megapascal of atomisation pressure, 697 liters/min of flow.
3.2.2 spraying time and number
It tests and carries out reagent spray processing in the 4 leaf phase of rice, be administered 1 time.
4 investigation methods
The damage symptoms of rice and weeds are recorded after application in detail, 20d after medicine carries out fresh weight measurement, and and control treatment
It compares, calculates fresh weight preventive effect.
4.1 synergy measuring methods
Synergy type of the test result with the co-toxicity coefficient method evaluation of Sun Yunpei after mixed.
According to SUN, Y-P (Sun Yunpei) method calculates its actual toxicity index, mixtures theoretical toxicity index, co-toxicity coefficient.With
Log concentration is X, and pest and disease damage preventive effect probit value is Y, seeks regression equation.
Actual toxicity index=standard agent LD50The LD of/mixture50×100
Theoretical toxicity index=∑ (percentage of the medicament effective component of the toxicity index of reagent agent × in mixture)
Co-toxicity coefficient=mixture actual toxicity index/theoretical toxicity index × 100
Using propanil as standard agent in test.
Criterion: co-toxicity coefficient<80 are antagonism, are summation action between 80-120, and>120 make for synergy
With.
5 results and analysis
The synergy of 5.1 bispyribac-sodiums and benthiocarb
5.1.1 bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb mixture the results are shown in Table 2. to the fresh weight preventive effect of weeds
Fresh weight preventive effect of the 20d to weeds after 2 bispyribac-sodium of table and benthiocarb mixture medicine
Control efficiency is the average value of four data in table.
5.1.2 bispyribac-sodium and synergy of the benthiocarb mixture to weeds
As shown in Table 2: toxic action situation and preventive effect of the medicament to weeds.Its respective toxicity regression is calculated by formula
Equation, LD50, actual toxicity index, theoretical toxicity index and co-toxicity coefficient.It is listed in table 3.
Table 3: bispyribac-sodium and synergy of the benthiocarb mixture to weeds
By test it is found that the co-toxicity coefficient of processing C, D, E, F, G be respectively as follows: 240.59,242.52,311.54,205.27,
120.69, co-toxicity coefficient is all larger than 120, has synergistic effect;The co-toxicity coefficient for especially handling E is maximum, reaches 311.54, tool
There is significant synergistic effect.
5.1.3 conclusion (of pressure testing)
By testing it is found that bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb have synergistic effect in 0.5-4:60-10 ratio mixture, wherein double grass
Ether, benthiocarb are more appropriate by 2:30 or so mixture, have to semen euphorbiae, barnyard grass, broadleaf weeds and sedge weed significant
Synergistic effect.
5.2 do the synergy of propanil Yu bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb again
5.1.1 by propanil single dose and optimal bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb and 5 propanil and bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb mixture
Preparation sets 5 dosage respectively, and the ratio is the active constituent weight ratio of penoxsuam and bispyribac-sodium.Blank control separately is set,
Each test process is repeated 4 times.See Table 4 for details for treatment agent dosage.
4 test process of table and test level (concentration mga.i./kg)
5.1.2 propanil and bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb mixture the results are shown in Table 5. to the fresh weight preventive effect of weeds
Fresh weight preventive effect of the 20d to weeds after 5 propanil of table and bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb mixture medicine
Control efficiency is the average value of four data in table.
5.1.3 propanil and synergy of the bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb mixture to weeds
As shown in Table 5: toxic action situation and preventive effect of the medicament to weeds.Its respective toxicity regression is calculated by formula
Equation, LD50, actual toxicity index, theoretical toxicity index and co-toxicity coefficient.It is listed in table 6.
Table 6: propanil and synergy of the bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb mixture to weeds
By test it is found that the co-toxicity coefficient of processing C, D, E, F, G be respectively as follows: 104.00,121.05,165.76,146.54,
162.96, wherein the co-toxicity coefficient of C, D, E, F, G are all larger than 80, have addition or synergistic effect, especially handle the total poison of E
Coefficient is maximum, and up to 165.76, synergistic effect is the most significant.
5.1.4 conclusion (of pressure testing)
By test it is found that propanil and bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb have synergistic effect in the ratio mixture of 20~80:34~10,
Wherein, propanil is more appropriate by 40:22 or so mixture with bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb, has to annual dicotyledonous weeds significant
Synergistic effect.
6 overall merits
Show propanil, bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb by 20~80:0.5~4:60~10 by the above synergy measurement result
Ratio compounding effect it is preferable, wherein propanil, bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb are in best with 40:3:20 or so ratio compounding effect.
Embodiment 8: complex weedicide field control effectiveness test of the present invention
Complex weedicide of the present invention is shown by 2 years field control effectiveness tests in 3 leaf phase of rice, weeds 2-5 leaf
The not equal phases, using 80,100,120,200 grams of 63% bispyribac-sodium benthiocarb propanil WP (3+20+40) dosage of the invention/
Mu, is watered 40 kgs/acre and sprays, and 15,40 days and maturity period range estimation Security of rice and Weed-control effect survey all preventive effects in 15,40 days,
The result is as follows:
Note: in table, each data of blank control are weeds strain number (strain), and other each data are strain preventive effect (%).
By range estimation, rice has no symptom of chemical damage from application to the maturity period, to rice safety.63% bispyribac-sodium dogstail
WG80 grams/acre of the red propanil preventive effect to weeds reaches 80% or more in 10 days, reaches 92% or more within 40 days, with dosage
Increase, preventive effect is remarkably reinforced, and there can be good herbicidal effect to weeds at 120 grams/acre of paddy field, and is used alone wherein one
Kind effective component compares, and expands degrass spectrum, has apparent synergistic effect to gramineae weed and broadleaf weeds.Primary application
It can control the weeds in crop entire growth period, not only herbicidal effect is significant, but also environmentally friendly, to second stubble crop without shadow
It rings, small pollution of the environment, to people, animal, birds and beneficial organism safety, is conducive to keep ecological balance.In addition, of the invention
Herbicide is processed using physical method, simple production process, three-waste free discharge in production process, to ecological environment without bad shadow
It rings.It is the ideal complex weedicide of current control efficiency.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rice post-emergence complex weedicide containing propanil, including effective component, it is characterised in that: the effective component is double
Careless ether, benthiocarb and propanil, the weight ratio of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil are 0.5~10:1~80:5~80.
2. complex weedicide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil
Amount is than being 0.5~4:10~60:20~80.
3. complex weedicide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the weight of the bispyribac-sodium, benthiocarb and propanil
Amount is than being 2:30:40.
4. complex weedicide according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the effective component accounts for the compounding and removes
The 0.1~85% of careless agent gross mass.
5. complex weedicide according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the dosage form of the complex weedicide is
Dispersible oil-suspending agent, granule, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, missible oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion or suspending agent.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102326554A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Weeding composition containing Bispyribac-sodium and amide |
CN102461527A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Mixed herbicide composition containing bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb |
CN108371181A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-07 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of rice terrace post-emergence complex weedicide |
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CN102461527A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Mixed herbicide composition containing bispyribac-sodium and benthiocarb |
CN102326554A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 | Weeding composition containing Bispyribac-sodium and amide |
CN108371181A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-07 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of rice terrace post-emergence complex weedicide |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |