CN109161883A - The automation of steel bottle outer wall sprays line - Google Patents

The automation of steel bottle outer wall sprays line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109161883A
CN109161883A CN201811253018.7A CN201811253018A CN109161883A CN 109161883 A CN109161883 A CN 109161883A CN 201811253018 A CN201811253018 A CN 201811253018A CN 109161883 A CN109161883 A CN 109161883A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel cylinder
fixing tool
support base
cylinder fixing
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811253018.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109161883B (en
Inventor
林凯敏
沈叶庆
潘庾强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deqing Fuyuan Coating Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Deqing Fuyuan Coating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Deqing Fuyuan Coating Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Deqing Fuyuan Coating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811253018.7A priority Critical patent/CN109161883B/en
Publication of CN109161883A publication Critical patent/CN109161883A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109161883B publication Critical patent/CN109161883B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/73Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
    • C23C22/76Applying the liquid by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automations of steel bottle outer wall to spray line, the automatic loading and unloading device on transmission chain apparatus is arranged in the spray line, automatic loading and unloading device includes: the steel cylinder fixing tool that at least one is used to fix steel cylinder, and each steel cylinder fixing tool passes through a support base and is fixedly mounted on transmission chain apparatus;It is separately positioned on the stock shelf and blanking rack of transmission chain apparatus starting point and end side;Steel cylinder fixing tool has the upper material position for rotating around support base to stock shelf side and steel cylinder being fixed on steel cylinder fixing tool, the fixed bit for rotating around support base to support base top surface and being fixed on steel cylinder vertically above steel cylinder fixing tool and rotates around support base to blanking rack side and steel cylinder is unloaded to the discharge level to blanking rack.The steel cylinder fixing tool of the application can rotate around support base, realize that charging, feeding and blanking are performed fully automatic, greatly reduce the workload of artificial loading and unloading, improve the working efficiency of steel cylinder fixing tool.

Description

The automation of steel bottle outer wall sprays line
Technical field
The invention belongs to sprinkling equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automation spray line of steel bottle outer wall.
Background technique
In the process of extinguisher cylinder, needs first to carry out phosphorating treatment to steel cylinder surface, then paint.Phosphorating treatment Steel cylinder surface afterwards has one layer of phosphating coat, for preceding bottoming of painting, to improve the adhesive force and anti-corrosion capability of film layer.Mesh Before, phosphorating treatment and japanning processing in this process are required to carry out on automation spraying production line.
Such as application No. is the Chinese utility model patent applications of CN201220621078.1 to disclose one kind for automating The steel cylinder suspension tooling and automation spray line, steel cylinder suspension tooling for spraying line include support plate, are fixed on the support plate On hook and be mounted in the support plate for placing the column pullover of steel cylinder;It includes transmission that the automation, which sprays line, Chain apparatus, the steel cylinder being suspended on the transmission chain apparatus hang tooling and carry out phosphorus for the steel cylinder in the tooling Change the spray equipment of processing.
Automation spray line is disadvantageous in that: steel cylinder suspension tooling is moved with transmission chain apparatus when (1) working It is dynamic, and steel cylinder is directly inverted and is placed on column pullover, it is more weak to be fixedly connected with relationship between the two, therefore there are larger Security risk;(2) it before spraying, needs that manually steel cylinder is placed on column pullover, after spray, it is also desirable to manually Unload steel cylinder, heavy workload, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Present invention purpose is to provide a kind of automation spray line of steel bottle outer wall for capableing of automatic loading/unloading.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the application is as follows:
A kind of automation of steel bottle outer wall sprays line, including transmission chain apparatus, is arranged on automatic on transmission chain apparatus Blanking device and spraying box for being sprayed to the steel cylinder being fixed on automatic loading and unloading device;It is described it is automatic on Blanking device includes:
At least one is used to fix the steel cylinder fixing tool of steel cylinder, and it is solid that each steel cylinder fixing tool passes through a support base Dingan County is on transmission chain apparatus, direction of transfer in a row setting of all support bases along transmission chain apparatus;
The stock shelf of transmission chain apparatus starting point side is set, and the stock shelf includes feeding frame body, feeding frame body Top surface offer it is several for placing the feeding grooves of steel cylinder, the feeding groove and steel cylinder fixing tool be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and Feeding groove has the side opening towards corresponding steel cylinder fixing tool;
The blanking rack of transmission chain apparatus end side side is set, and the blanking rack includes blanking frame body, blanking frame body Top surface offer it is several for placing the blanking grooves of steel cylinder, the blanking groove and steel cylinder fixing tool be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and under Hopper has the side opening towards corresponding steel cylinder fixing tool;
The steel cylinder fixing tool, which has, to be rotated to stock shelf side around support base and steel cylinder is fixed to steel cylinder fixes Upper material position in tooling rotates to support base top surface around support base and steel cylinder is fixed on to consolidating above steel cylinder fixing tool vertically It positions and rotates around support base to blanking rack side and steel cylinder is unloaded to the discharge level to blanking groove.
The steel cylinder fixing tool of the application can rotate around support base, this just makes it have three working positions, thus Realize that charging, feeding and blanking are performed fully automatic, staff only needs that steel cylinder is placed in feeding groove in advance;To significantly The workload for reducing worker's artificial loading and blanking substantially increases the working efficiency of steel cylinder fixing tool.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, the steel cylinder fixing tool includes being arranged on support base Support plate, the support plate is equipped with connector for installing steel cylinder, and the connector and steel cylinder are open inner edge spiral shell Line cooperation;Between the support plate and support base be equipped with drive support plate between upper material position and fixed bit, fixed bit and under The first rotation guiding mechanism switched between material position is equipped with for driving connector circumferential between the connector and support plate Second rotation guiding mechanism of rotation.In first rotation guiding mechanism, between upper material position and fixed bit, fixed bit and lower material position it Between rotational angle be 90 ° and be advisable, common magnetic control point can be set to monitor its rotational angle.Second rotation guiding mechanism The one of purpose for driving connector to circumferentially rotate be drive connector and steel cylinder be open be screwed rapidly (when feeding) or Screwed apart (when blanking), another purpose are that expectation drives connector that steel cylinder is driven to circumferentially rotate during spray, are realized Uniformly spray.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, the center of the support base offers through hole, described The first rotation guiding mechanism include:
It is mounted on the transmission gear in the through hole by bearing, which is vertically arranged and its top company of being fixed with Column is connect, the support plate is removably mounted on the top of the connecting column;
The first motor being mounted on the support base is equipped on the output shaft of the first motor and mutually nibbles with the transmission gear The the first driving gear closed;
In the two sides of transmission gear, the top surface of support base offers the first U-type groove being connected with through hole and respectively Two U-type grooves;The first motor and first driving gear be in first U-type groove, the width of second U-type groove and The outer diameter of connecting column is adapted.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, second rotation guiding mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on Second motor in support plate top surface center is fixedly installed with the second driving gear on the output shaft of second motor;
The connector is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate and is rotatably assorted with support plate, and the bottom surface of the connector offers For accommodating the accommodating cavity of second motor and the second driving gear, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is equipped with and second drive The toothed disc that moving gear is meshed.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, multiple outer diameters are formed on the periphery wall of the connector The outer bottom surface of connector without leave to the head end of different linkage sections, all linkage sections gradually becomes smaller.The different linkage section of multiple outer diameters It can be adapted with the steel cylinder of different openings size, the steel cylinder of different size can be carried out under the premise of being changed without connector Spray.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, the stock shelf includes pedestal, between pedestal and frame body Equipped with the sliding driving mechanism for adjusting the spacing of feeding frame body and steel cylinder fixing tool for driving frame body to move horizontally;
The sliding driving mechanism includes the screw rod being horizontally mounted on the base, and for driving screw rod rotation Three motors, the frame body underrun slip base are mounted on the screw rod.
Drive frame body mobile to the steel cylinder fixing tool in upper material position using sliding driving mechanism, so that connector protrudes into In steel cylinder opening, cooperation steel cylinder fixing tool completes feeding.
Above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall automation spray line in, the spraying box includes cabinet, offered on cabinet into Material mouth and discharge port are mounted on baffle hinge at inlet port and outlet port.It needs to close baffle hinge in spray, avoids spraying Leaching liquid permeates in workshop.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with tapered spray liquid Slot sprays and is equipped with the partition with liquid-leaking nozzle between liquid bath and cabinet;It is equipped in the spray liquid bath and extends to the bottom of box T-type spray tube, be evenly arranged several nozzles on the T-type spray tube.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, the transmission chain apparatus is arranged in parallel including at least two Transmission unit, each transmission unit includes two conveyer chains disposed in parallel, and the support base is across being fixed on two biographies It send on chain;
The first motor protective plate of fold-line-shaped is also installed, each apex of first motor protective plate is opened in the cabinet Equipped with the guide channel being slidably matched with the connecting column, it is logical that several leakages are equipped at each bottom point of first motor protective plate Road.The first motor protective plate as made of several inverted V type board groups dress is in order to avoid spray liquid is directly entered first motor, to sudden and violent The first motor for being exposed at outside causes unnecessary damage.After first motor protective plate is arranged, spray liquid can be along protective plate stream It is returned in spray liquid bath at each bottom point, and through leakage channel, the partition with liquid-leaking nozzle, realizes and recycle.
In the automation spray line of above-mentioned steel bottle outer wall, the outlet side of the cabinet is also equipped with drying box.It is dry The steel cylinder that dry case first finishes spray is dried, to cause to damage to the film layer on steel cylinder surface when blanking.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
The steel cylinder fixing tool of the application can rotate around support base, this just makes it have three working positions, thus Realize that charging, feeding and blanking are performed fully automatic, staff only needs that steel cylinder is placed in feeding groove in advance;To significantly The workload for reducing worker's artificial loading and blanking substantially increases the working efficiency of steel cylinder fixing tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the automation spray line of steel bottle outer wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of automatic loading and unloading device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram under another visual angle of automatic loading and unloading device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that steel cylinder fixing tool is in busy hour fixed in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram that steel cylinder fixing tool is in busy hour fixed in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of spraying box in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Further details of the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automation of steel bottle outer wall of the present embodiment sprays line, including transmission chain apparatus 1, setting are passing Send the automatic loading and unloading device 2 on chain apparatus 1 and for spraying to the steel cylinder being fixed on automatic loading and unloading device 2 Spraying box 7.
Wherein, the transmission chain apparatus 1 of the present embodiment includes at least two transmission units 11 disposed in parallel, and each transmission is single Member 11 includes two conveyer chains 111 disposed in parallel, belongs to and is respectively provided with automatic loading and unloading device on two a pair of conveyer chains 111 2, adjacent transmission unit 11 is not interfere with each other, synchronous operation.The conveyer chain 111 of the present embodiment is not run annularly, but It back and forth runs along straight line, can be realized by the way that winch spool is arranged at the both ends of conveyer chain 111 back and forth.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in conjunction with Fig. 1 as it can be seen that the automatic loading and unloading device 2 of the present embodiment is used for including at least one The steel cylinder fixing tool 3 of fixed steel cylinder, each steel cylinder fixing tool 3 are fixedly mounted on conveyer chain dress by a support base 31 It sets on 1, on same transmission unit 11, steel cylinder fixing tool 3 is arranged in groups, and one group of steel cylinder fixing tool 3 is in blanking When position, one group is in spray position, and one group is in upper material position;It belongs to one group of all steel cylinder fixing tools 3 to be arranged in a row, and along biography 1 traffic direction of chain apparatus is sent to be uniformly arranged.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, each steel cylinder fixing tool 3 includes the support being fixed on transmission chain apparatus 1 Seat 31, support base 31 are equipped with support plate 32, and support plate 32 is equipped with the connector 33 for installing steel cylinder.Support plate 32 and branch It supports and is equipped with the first rotation guiding mechanism 4 between seat 31, the top surface of support base 31 offers through hole 311, the first rotation guiding Mechanism 4 includes the transmission gear 41 being mounted in the through hole 311 by bearing;In the two sides of transmission gear 41, support base 31 Top surface offer the first U-type groove 42 and the second U-type groove 43 being connected with through hole 311 respectively.Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, First motor 44 is installed in one U-type groove 42, is equipped on the output shaft of first motor 44 and is meshed with the transmission gear 41 First driving gear 45;The first driving gear 45 in two neighboring steel cylinder fixing tool 3 is connected by shaft coupling 46.
Support plate 32 is fixedly mounted or is welded on transmission gear 41 by connecting column 34, and support plate 32 is removably pacified Mounted in the top of the connecting column 34.After installing connecting column 34 and support plate 32, the range that circumferentially rotates of transmission gear 41 is only limitted to (when turning at the second U-type groove 43, connecting column 34 is received to second U-shaped between first driving gear 45 and the second U-type groove 43 In slot 43, so that transmission gear 41 be prevented to rotate), under actual conditions, the angle that circumferentially rotates of transmission gear 41 is α=90 °, It is toggled between upper material position and fixed bit, between fixed bit and lower material position.
In the present embodiment, connector 33 is fixedly mounted on 32 top surface of support plate and is rotatably assorted with support plate 32, connector The second rotation guiding mechanism 5 for driving connector 33 to circumferentially rotate is equipped between 33 and support plate 32.Second rotation is led Include the second motor 51 for being fixedly mounted on 32 top surface of support plate center to mechanism 5, is fixed on the output shaft of second motor 51 Second driving gear 52 is installed;The bottom surface of connector 33, which is offered, drives gear 52 for accommodating the second motor 51 and second Accommodating cavity 331, the inner wall of accommodating cavity 331 are equipped with the toothed disc 53 being meshed with the second driving gear 52.Connector 33 Bottom surface outer peripheral edge also has the tail portion 332 of tubular, and the annular through-hole passed through for the tubular tail portion 332 is offered in support plate 32, One end that tubular tail portion 332 passes through annular through-hole has defining flange 333.
In the present embodiment, the different linkage section 334 of multiple outer diameters, all linkage sections are formed on the periphery wall of connector 33 334 outer 33 bottom surface of connector without leave to head end gradually becomes smaller, to be adapted with the steel cylinder with different size bore.
As shown in Figure 3, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as it can be seen that in the starting point of conveyer chain 111, in the second U-type groove of support base 31 43 sides are equipped with stock shelf 6, and the stock shelf 6 of the present embodiment includes pedestal 61, are equipped with horizontally disposed screw rod 62 on pedestal 61 And the third motor 63 for driving screw rod 62 to rotate;Slip base 64 is installed, 64 top surface of slip base is equipped on screw rod 62 Feeding frame body 65, the top surface of feeding frame body 65 offer several for placing the feeding groove 651 of steel cylinder, feeding groove 651 and steel cylinder Fixing tool 3 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and feeding groove 651 has the side opening towards corresponding steel cylinder fixing tool 3.
In a more excellent scheme, multi-filament bar 62 can be arranged in parallel on pedestal 61, to use multiple slip bases 64 pairs of feeding frame bodies 65 are supported;And be linkage between multi-filament bar 62, the level to realize feeding frame body 65 is sliding It moves.
As shown in fig. 6, being fixed with the steel cylinder fixing tool 3 of steel cylinder in the operation to spraying box 7 of conveyer chain 111.This implementation The spraying box 7 of example includes cabinet 71, offers inlet port and outlet port on cabinet 71, gear is mounted at inlet port and outlet port Plate hinge (not shown).It needs to close baffle hinge in spray, spray liquid is avoided to permeate in workshop.
The bottom of cabinet 71 is equipped with tapered spray liquid bath 72, sprays and is equipped with band liquid-leaking nozzle between liquid bath 72 and cabinet 71 731 partition 73;It sprays and the T-type spray tube 74 for extending to 71 bottom of cabinet is installed in liquid bath 72, on T-type spray tube 74 uniformly It is disposed with several nozzles 75.
The first motor protective plate 76 in fold-line-shaped, each top hot spot of first motor protective plate 76 are also equipped in cabinet 71 Place offers the guide channel being slidably matched with connecting column 34, is slidingly sealed and matches between 34 outer wall of guide channel and connecting column It closes, the position where directly flowing to first motor 44 along connecting column 34 to avoid spray liquid;Each bottom of first motor protective plate 76 Several leakage channels 761 are equipped at point.The first motor protective plate 76 as made of several inverted V type board groups dress is in order to avoid spray Leaching liquid is directly entered first motor 44, causes unnecessary damage to the first motor 44 for being exposed to outside.First motor is set After protective plate 76, spray liquid can flow at each bottom point along the inclined-plane of first motor protective plate 76, and through leakage channel 761, band The partition 73 of liquid-leaking nozzle 731 returns in spray liquid bath 72, realizes and recycles.
As shown in Figure 1, the outlet side of spraying box 7 is also equipped with drying box 8, drying box 8 is used for just spraying the steel finished Bottle is dried, and drying box 8 is again provided with inlet port and outlet port.The present embodiment correspond to each transmission unit 11 be separately provided it is dry Dry case 8, to realize rapid draing.
The automatic loading and unloading device 2 of the present embodiment further includes the end that conveyer chain 111 is arranged in, in support base 31 The blanking rack 9 of two U-type grooves, 43 side, the blanking rack 9 of the present embodiment and the structure of stock shelf 6 are identical, the present embodiment It repeats no more.
A kind of working principle of the automation spray line of steel bottle outer wall of the present embodiment are as follows:
Before feeding, steel cylinder fixing tool 3 is in upper material position as shown in Figure 3, and third motor 63 drives screw rod 62 to rotate, and drives Dynamic feeding frame body 65 is mobile to steel cylinder fixing tool 3, when connector 33 protrudes into steel cylinder and is open and assembles in place, the second motor 51 It drives connector 33 to rotate, connector 33 and steel cylinder is driven to complete to fix;The driving of first motor 44 first driving gear 45 rotates, Transmission gear 41 rotates with it, and turns to steel cylinder fixing tool 3 such as Fig. 4 or fixed bit shown in fig. 5;Steel cylinder feeding is completed Afterwards, frame body 65 is back to original position, is packed into steel cylinder in loading trough 651 again, waits the feeding of a new round;
After the completion of feeding, steel cylinder fixing tool 3 enters in spraying box 7 with conveyer chain 111, circumferentially turns in steel cylinder with connector T-type spray tube 74 sprays steel cylinder in dynamic process, and extra spray liquid is then back in spray liquid bath 72 and recycles again It utilizes;
After spray, steel cylinder fixing tool 3 with conveyer chain 111 enter drying box 8, first to steel cylinder performance spraying layer into Row drying;Then reach the position of blanking rack 9, the driving of first motor 44 first driving gear 45 rotates backward, transmission gear 41 It rotates with it, steel cylinder fixing tool 3 is made to turn to lower material position, the steel cylinder for completing spray is put into blanking groove 91;Second motor 51 drive connector 33 to rotate backward, and connector 33 is driven to separate with steel cylinder;Then blanking rack 9 is remote under the action of the screw rod of bottom From steel cylinder fixing tool 3, blanking is completed.
After blanking, conveyer chain 111 carries out feeding, spray, drying and the blanking of a new round along backtracking.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automation of steel bottle outer wall sprays line, which is characterized in that including transmission chain apparatus, setting on transmission chain apparatus Automatic loading and unloading device and spraying box for being sprayed to the steel cylinder being fixed on automatic loading and unloading device;It is described Automatic loading and unloading device include:
At least one is used to fix the steel cylinder fixing tool of steel cylinder, and each steel cylinder fixing tool passes through the fixed peace of a support base On transmission chain apparatus, direction of transfer in a row setting of all support bases along transmission chain apparatus;
The stock shelf of transmission chain apparatus starting point side is set, and the stock shelf includes feeding frame body, the top of feeding frame body Face offers several feeding grooves for being used to place steel cylinder, and the feeding groove is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with steel cylinder fixing tool and feeding Slot has the side opening towards corresponding steel cylinder fixing tool;
The blanking rack of transmission chain apparatus end side side is set, and the blanking rack includes blanking frame body, the top surface of blanking frame body Several blanking grooves for being used to place steel cylinder are offered, the blanking groove is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with steel cylinder fixing tool and blanking groove With the side opening towards corresponding steel cylinder fixing tool;
The steel cylinder fixing tool, which has, to be rotated to stock shelf side around support base and steel cylinder is fixed to steel cylinder fixing tool On upper material position, the fixation that rotates around support base to support base top surface and be fixed on steel cylinder vertically above steel cylinder fixing tool Position and rotate around support base to blanking rack side and steel cylinder unloaded to the discharge level to blanking groove.
2. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as described in claim 1 sprays line, which is characterized in that the steel cylinder fixing tool packet The support plate being arranged on support base is included, the support plate is equipped with the connector for installing steel cylinder, the connector It is threadedly engaged with steel cylinder opening inner edge;Being equipped between the support plate and support base drives support plate in upper material position and fixed bit Between, the first rotation guiding mechanism for switching between fixed bit and lower material position, be equipped with and use between the connector and support plate In the second rotation guiding mechanism for driving connector to circumferentially rotate.
3. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as claimed in claim 2 sprays line, which is characterized in that open at the center of the support base Equipped with through hole, first rotation guiding mechanism includes:
It is mounted on the transmission gear in the through hole by bearing, which is vertically arranged and its top is fixed with connection Column, the support plate are removably mounted on the top of the connecting column;
The first motor being mounted on the support base is equipped on the output shaft of the first motor and to be meshed with the transmission gear First driving gear;
In the two sides of transmission gear, the top surface of support base offers the first U-type groove being connected with through hole and second U-shaped respectively Slot;The first motor and the first driving gear are in first U-type groove, the width of second U-type groove and connection The outer diameter of column is adapted.
4. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as claimed in claim 2 sprays line, which is characterized in that the second rotation Guiding machine Structure includes the second motor for being fixedly mounted on support plate top surface center, is fixedly installed with the second drive on the output shaft of second motor Moving gear;
The connector is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate and is rotatably assorted with support plate, and the bottom surface of the connector, which offers, to be used for The accommodating cavity of second motor and the second driving gear is accommodated, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is equipped with and second sliding tooth Take turns the toothed disc being meshed.
5. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as claimed in claim 4 sprays line, which is characterized in that the periphery wall of the connector On be formed with the different linkage section of multiple outer diameters, the outer bottom surface of connector without leave to the head end of all linkage sections gradually becomes smaller.
6. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as described in claim 1 sprays line, which is characterized in that the stock shelf includes base Seat is equipped with for driving frame body to move horizontally to adjust feeding frame body and the spacing of steel cylinder fixing tool between pedestal and frame body Slide driving mechanism;
The sliding driving mechanism includes the screw rod being horizontally mounted on the base, and the third electricity for driving screw rod rotation Machine, the frame body underrun slip base are mounted on the screw rod.
7. the automation of the steel bottle outer wall as described in any one of claim 3-6 sprays line, which is characterized in that the spray Drenching case includes cabinet, and inlet port and outlet port are offered on cabinet, baffle hinge is mounted at inlet port and outlet port.
8. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as claimed in claim 7 sprays line, which is characterized in that the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with Tapered spray liquid bath sprays and is equipped with the partition with liquid-leaking nozzle between liquid bath and cabinet;It is equipped in the spray liquid bath The T-type spray tube of the bottom of box is extended to, has been evenly arranged several nozzles on the T-type spray tube.
9. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as claimed in claim 7 sprays line, which is characterized in that the transmission chain apparatus includes At least two transmission units disposed in parallel, each transmission unit include two conveyer chains disposed in parallel, the support base Across being fixed on two conveyer chains;
The first motor protective plate of fold-line-shaped is also installed, each apex of first motor protective plate offers in the cabinet The guide channel being slidably matched with the connecting column is equipped with several leakage channels at each bottom point of first motor protective plate.
10. the automation of steel bottle outer wall as claimed in claim 7 sprays line, which is characterized in that the outlet side of the cabinet It is also equipped with drying box.
CN201811253018.7A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Automatic spraying line for outer wall of steel cylinder Active CN109161883B (en)

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CN209412321U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-09-20 德清富源涂装设备有限公司 The automation of steel bottle outer wall sprays line

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