CN109160680A - Efficient sewage treatment installation - Google Patents

Efficient sewage treatment installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160680A
CN109160680A CN201811125807.2A CN201811125807A CN109160680A CN 109160680 A CN109160680 A CN 109160680A CN 201811125807 A CN201811125807 A CN 201811125807A CN 109160680 A CN109160680 A CN 109160680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
cylinder
pond
tank
secondary settling
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201811125807.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109160680B (en
Inventor
王建辉
李德胜
申渝
高旭
齐高相
尹文洁
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Chongqing Technology and Business University
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Chongqing Technology and Business University
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Priority to CN201811125807.2A priority Critical patent/CN109160680B/en
Publication of CN109160680A publication Critical patent/CN109160680A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/42Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the equipment of sewage disposal system, specially a kind of efficient sewage treatment installation, including the sewage water inlet pipe for being connected to sewage source, the sewage water pump for extracting sewage out, the conditioning tank for storing sewage, the biological rotary cage reactor for purifying sewage, secondary settling tank, the dosing tank for being connected to secondary settling tank and the sludge drying pond for being connected to secondary settling tank;Wherein, it is provided with sampler barrel in conditioning tank and secondary settling tank, sampler barrel is fixed on the bottom of pond of conditioning tank, and sampler barrel includes cylinder, closing block and refrigeration system, the upper end opening of cylinder, cylinder lateral wall offers feed liquor seam, and feed liquor stitches the bottom that cylinder is extended at the top of cylinder, and closing block can close feed liquor seam, conditioning tank and sampler barrel contact position are provided with intercommunicating pore, it is communicated with sampling pond below intercommunicating pore, samples and is equipped with buffer in pond, the side of intercommunicating pore is equipped with cutter.The present invention, which provides, a kind of quickly can accurately carry out the sewage disposal device of water quality sampling while efficient sewerage processing.

Description

Efficient sewage treatment installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment of sewage disposal system, specially a kind of efficient sewage treatment installation.
Background technique
The advanced technology of the current sewage of processing both at home and abroad mainly has bioanalysis, chemical method and physical method.It is a large amount of in processing In industrial discharge sewage or municipal sewage, bioanalysis is the more method being adopted.The principle of bioanalysis is to utilize microorganism pair The decomposition of organic matter, the oxygen needed for microbial respiratory is supplemented by mechanical oxygenation and is decomposed to organic matter.
Sewage is purified using biological rotary cage in the prior art, biologic packing material is housed in biological rotary cage, biologic packing material surface Microorganism on biomembrane plays the role of handling dirty water pollutant.Inventor devises a set of according to water quality situation dynamic adjustment The sewage disposal system of sewage treatment strategy, sewage treatment are detected, and adjust sewage treatment plan according to the case where detection Slightly.Sewage before treatment with required after processing carry out Sampling hold, be convenient for subsequent selective examination
Aforesaid way the problem is that, since the time from Sampling hold to selective examination is indefinite, sewage Central Plains originally has perhaps More microorganisms, and when use bioanalysis progress sewage treatment, the microorganism that testing result can be influenced in sewage is more, protects for a long time After depositing, microbes change water quality situation, lead to the problem of sample detecting inaccuracy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, which provides, a kind of can guarantee the sewage treatment of sewage sample detecting accuracy while efficient sewerage processing Equipment.
The present invention provides base case: efficient sewage treatment installation, including being connected to the sewage water inlet pipe of sewage source, taking out The sewage water pump of sewage, the conditioning tank for storing sewage, the biological rotary cage reactor of purification sewage, secondary settling tank, connection secondary settling tank out Dosing tank and be connected to secondary settling tank sludge drying pond;Sewage water pump injects sewage in conditioning tank, and conditioning tank and biology turn Intake pump is provided between cage reactor, the outlet pipe of the biological rotary cage reactor is connected to secondary settling tank;
Wherein, it being provided with sampler barrel in conditioning tank and secondary settling tank, the sampler barrel is fixed on the bottom of pond of conditioning tank,
Sampler barrel includes cylinder, closing block and refrigeration system, the upper end opening of the cylinder, and the cylinder lateral wall opens up There is feed liquor seam, the feed liquor seam extends to the bottom of cylinder at the top of cylinder, and closing block can close feed liquor seam, refrigeration system Including refrigerant, compressor, condenser, expansion valve and evaporator, evaporator is uniformly arranged on the barrel of cylinder;
Conditioning tank and sampler barrel contact position are provided with intercommunicating pore, are articulated with valve plate on the hole wall of intercommunicating pore, under intercommunicating pore Side is communicated with sampling pond, samples and is equipped with buffer in pond, and the side of intercommunicating pore is equipped with cutter.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme:
1. have in this programme sampler barrel closing block closing after, by sampler barrel sewage freeze, sewage cooling preservation at Sewage icicle, water quality keeps stablizing in sewage icicle, and deviation will not occur in selective examination later for a long time.
2. typically a kind of pollutant can be deposited on sustained height, the layering of sewage icicle is formed after ice-bound and has been saved It is whole, it is convenient for staff's proper slices as needed, more accurate detection can be made to the slice of different layerings.Such as it examines Some contents substance on the low side is surveyed, but content can converge after layering, it is easier to be detected.It can accurately also restore at that time simultaneously The water quality situation of each layer is convenient for subsequent adjustment processing strategie, such as the sewage of how many height to be easy purification, and how many height are below Sewage is not easy to handle and content of beary metal is exceeded etc., according to can formulate more targeted processing plan the case where different layers Slightly.
3. when needing to judge with analyzing whole water quality situation, since sewage icicle saves the water of each layering Matter, it is similar with whole water quality in sampling pond, therefore representative that can be more accurate after melting and mixing is at that time in cesspool The overall condition of sewage quality.
4. conditioning tank needs to deposit with the water in secondary settling tank, convenient for extracting relatively limpid sewage from the upper layer of secondary settling tank, And due to it is external it is lasting have sewage injection, the water in secondary settling tank is difficult to stablize, and fixed sampler barrel is arranged in pond, and sampler barrel is solid It is scheduled in pond the kinetic energy that can effectively consume the sewage of flowing, makes sewage quickly efficient stable, makes biological rotary cage reactor Can be efficiently from the sewage of the upper layer of conditioning tank extraction needs, while sampler barrel sewage in secondary settling tank can also make to hang in water Floating object quickly settles, and accelerates the speed of sewage discharge after purification.
Further, the closing block is rotationally connected on cylinder.The utility model has the advantages that rotating closing block when needing can will sample Cylinder closing, it is easy to operate quick.
Further, have on the inside of the closing block and be insulated sponge, the outside of cylinder and evaporator is filled with insulation sponge.Have Beneficial effect: the cooling in order to accelerate sampler barrel is reinforced the inside and outside isolation of sampler barrel using insulation sponge, makes the sewage of inner barrel It can be quickly cooled down into icicle.
Further, there are also heating network in cylinder, heating network is communicated with cooling bay.The utility model has the advantages that refrigeration system is freezed During can generate a large amount of heat, heat is concentrated in cooling bay, needs heat to make sewage icicle and cylinder in cylinder When separation, the heat in cooling bay is transferred in heating network.
Further, cylinder inboard wall is equipped with the spiral salient that inclination angle is 65-80 °.The utility model has the advantages that sewage icicle is taken Out, valve plate is first turned on, sewage icicle is made to fall naturally, during sewage icicle falls, spiral salient is capable of providing one Fixed whereabouts resistance avoids sewage icicle in cylinder too fast and broken because falling, while sewage icicle can be with spiral salient It glides.
Further, the sampling pond is equipped with buffering deep hole below intercommunicating pore.The utility model has the advantages that having buffering in sampling pond Liquid, in order to further decrease the impact fallen and generated to sewage icicle, setting buffering deep hole, buffering deep hole can be buffered further The lapse rate of sewage icicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of sampler barrel and sampling pond in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Description of symbols: conditioning tank 1, secondary settling tank 3, dosing tank 4, sludge drying pond 5, blocks biological rotary cage reactor 2 Case 6, sampler barrel 7, cylinder 8, closing block 9, feed liquor seam 10, spiral salient 11, valve plate 12, intercommunicating pore 13, sampling pond 14, buffering are deep Hole 15, cutter 16.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in attached drawing 1 and Fig. 2: efficient sewage treatment installation, the sewage including connection sewage source into Water pipe, the sewage water pump for extracting sewage out, the conditioning tank 1 for storing sewage, purify the biological rotary cage reactor 2 of sewage, secondary settling tank 3, It is connected to the dosing tank 4 of secondary settling tank 3 and is connected to the sludge drying pond 5 of secondary settling tank 3;Sewage water pump injects sewage in conditioning tank 1, Intake pump is provided between conditioning tank 1 and biological rotary cage reactor 2, the outlet pipe of biological rotary cage reactor 2 is connected to secondary settling tank 3;It adjusts Section pond 1, which is equipped with, blocks case 6, and the water inlet of intake pump, which is set to, to be blocked in case 6, and the side wall for blocking case 6 is equipped with overflow port, blocks case 6 are set to 1 internal upper part of conditioning tank.It is provided with sampler barrel 7 in conditioning tank 1 and secondary settling tank 3, sampler barrel 7 is bolted on The bottom of pond of conditioning tank 1, sampler barrel 7 include cylinder 8, closing block 9 and refrigeration system, the upper end opening of cylinder 8,8 side wall of cylinder Feed liquor seam 10 is offered, feed liquor seam 10 extends to the bottom of cylinder 8 from the top of cylinder 8, and closing block 9 is rotationally connected with cylinder 8 On, on the inside of closing block 9 have insulation sponge, closing block 9 can close feed liquor seam 10, refrigeration system include refrigerant, compressor, Condenser, expansion valve and evaporator, refrigerant are freon, and evaporator is uniformly arranged in cylinder 8, and condenser setting exists In one cooling bay, filled with insulation sponge, 8 inner wall of cylinder is metal material, 8 inner wall of cylinder in the outside of cylinder 8 and evaporator It is 80 ° of spiral salients 11 with inclination angle, also heating network, heating network is connected to cooling bay in cylinder 8.
Conditioning tank 1 and 7 contact position of sampler barrel are provided with intercommunicating pore 13, and valve plate 12 is articulated on the hole wall of intercommunicating pore 13, When valve plate 12 is opened, it is communicated with sampling pond 14 below intercommunicating pore 13, buffer is equipped in sampling pond 14, sampling 14 bottom of pond of pond has Deep hole 15 is buffered, the side of intercommunicating pore 13 is equipped with cutter 16, and cutter 16 are connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected with motor, 16 gearbox of cutter is all disposed on the swing arm that one can swing.
Specific implementation process is as follows: conditioning tank 1 or secondary settling tank 3 first stand a period of time before sampling, and make various in pond Impurity delaminating deposition, liquid to be sampled can stitch 10 by the feed liquor on cylinder 8 and enter in cylinder 8 in pond, in the mistake of standing Journey, the liquid that sampler barrel 7 can be to be sampled in stabilization pond faster, then horizontally rotates closing block 9, is taken by the closing of closing block 9 Sample cylinder 7.Start refrigeration system at this time, by the liquid to be sampled in the cooling sampler barrel 7 of evaporator, makes to be sampled in cylinder 8 Liquid gradually form icicle, enable stable ice-bound in icicle of all liquid to be sampled, wait icicle completely at After type, the valve plate 12 of 8 bottom of cylinder is opened, is connected to 8 inside of cylinder with the sampling pond 14 of lower section, at this time due to the bonding of icicle Power, icicle can't be skidded off out of cylinder 8 at once.Refrigeration system can generate a large amount of heat during freezing, by heat collection In in cooling bay, when cylinder needs heat to separate sewage icicle with cylinder, the heat in cooling bay is transferred to heating In network.Make the surface fast melt of icicle, then icicle falls under gravity, and icicle falls by spiral salient 11 Slow down, at the same sample in pond 14 there are also buffering liquid and buffering deep hole 15, enable icicle more completely drop to sampling pond In 14, piecewise cutting is completed in sampling pond 14, is then saved into refrigerating chamber.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and have using routine experiment hand before the date The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and be implemented in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides This programme, some typical known features or known method should not become one skilled in the art and implement the application Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make Several modifications and improvements out, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. efficient sewage treatment installation, sewage water inlet pipe, the sewage water pump for extracting sewage out, storage including being connected to sewage source are dirty The conditioning tank of water, the biological rotary cage reactor for purifying sewage, secondary settling tank, the dosing tank for being connected to secondary settling tank and connection secondary settling tank Sludge drying pond;The sewage water pump injects sewage in conditioning tank, is provided between conditioning tank and biological rotary cage reactor into water The outlet pipe of pump, the biological rotary cage reactor is connected to secondary settling tank;
It is characterized in that, being provided with sampler barrel in conditioning tank and secondary settling tank, the sampler barrel is fixed on the bottom of pond of conditioning tank,
Sampler barrel includes cylinder, closing block and refrigeration system, the upper end opening of the cylinder, the cylinder lateral wall offer into Liquid seam, the feed liquor seam extend to the bottom of cylinder at the top of cylinder, and closing block can close feed liquor seam, and refrigeration system includes Refrigerant, compressor, condenser, expansion valve and evaporator, evaporator are uniformly arranged on the barrel of cylinder;
Conditioning tank and sampler barrel contact position are provided with intercommunicating pore, and valve plate is articulated on the hole wall of intercommunicating pore, is connected below intercommunicating pore It is connected with sampling pond, samples and is equipped with buffer in pond, the side of intercommunicating pore is equipped with cutter.
2. efficient sewage treatment installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closing block is rotationally connected with cylinder On.
3. efficient sewage treatment installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: have insulation sea on the inside of the closing block The outside of silk floss, cylinder and evaporator is filled with insulation sponge.
4. efficient sewage treatment installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: there are also heating network, heating in cylinder Network is communicated with cooling bay.
5. efficient sewage treatment installation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is 65- that cylinder inboard wall, which is equipped with inclination angle, 80 ° of spiral salient.
6. efficient sewage treatment installation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sampling pond is set below intercommunicating pore There is buffering deep hole.
CN201811125807.2A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 High-efficiency sewage treatment equipment Active CN109160680B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811125807.2A CN109160680B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 High-efficiency sewage treatment equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811125807.2A CN109160680B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 High-efficiency sewage treatment equipment

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CN109160680B CN109160680B (en) 2021-02-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111875168A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 重庆工商大学 High-efficiency sewage treatment process
CN112939345A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 重庆工商大学 Intelligent sewage treatment device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203657883U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-18 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Steam drum water level measuring device and steam drum
CN204255681U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Condensation sampler
CN104761106A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-08 上海博亚环保科技有限公司 Sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method
CN206556899U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-10-13 四川农业大学 A kind of portable liquid nitrogen freezes sample sampler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203657883U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-18 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Steam drum water level measuring device and steam drum
CN204255681U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Condensation sampler
CN104761106A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-08 上海博亚环保科技有限公司 Sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method
CN206556899U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-10-13 四川农业大学 A kind of portable liquid nitrogen freezes sample sampler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111875168A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 重庆工商大学 High-efficiency sewage treatment process
CN112939345A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 重庆工商大学 Intelligent sewage treatment device and method

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