CN109156413A - It is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond - Google Patents

It is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109156413A
CN109156413A CN201811290848.7A CN201811290848A CN109156413A CN 109156413 A CN109156413 A CN 109156413A CN 201811290848 A CN201811290848 A CN 201811290848A CN 109156413 A CN109156413 A CN 109156413A
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China
Prior art keywords
feed
throwing disc
fixedly connected
feed throwing
pipe
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Granted
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CN201811290848.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109156413B (en
Inventor
麻景峰
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Yao Qiaoyun
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811290848.7A priority Critical patent/CN109156413B/en
Publication of CN109156413A publication Critical patent/CN109156413A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, including storing component, material casting component.Storing component includes bracket and hopper.Material casting component includes the floating bracket above the water surface, and feed is thrown into the feed throwing disc in fish pond, and the wind rotor coaxially connected with feed throwing disc by multiple floats.The second blower of driving wind rotor rotation is fixedly connected on bottom plate.Floating carriage center is fixedly connected with feed pipe;The first blower blown into feed throwing disc through feed pipe is fixedly connected with feed that discharge nozzle is fallen on bottom plate.Material casting disk center forms can be with the sub-material circular cone of feed pipe grafting.The float assembly for being driven by the second blower and then making feed throwing disc vertical shift is installed below floating bracket.The present invention is by being arranged motor, the first blower, the second blower on bottom plate, so that without using electric device on material casting component, after avoiding material casting component from turning on one's side, fish pond is immersed with electric device, cause to leak electricity, the fish in fish pond is damaged, economic loss is generated to user.

Description

It is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond
Technical field
The invention belongs to fishing gear technical fields, and in particular to a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond.
Background technique
The Chinese patent literature that document number is CN203985566U discloses a kind of fish pond automatic charging device, including floats Mechanism, feed throwing disc, feed pipe, material storing box, Blast mechanism and cutting agency, the feed throwing disc are rotatably arranged in relocation mechanism On, described feed pipe one end is connected to the feed throwing disc, and the material storing box is equipped with feed opening, and the Blast mechanism is set to feed pipe The other end, the cutting agency includes feeder, feeding spiro rod and screw drive, and the feeding spiro rod is set to the feeding In cylinder, the screw drive is connected on the upside of the feeder with the feed opening of material storing box, institute for driving feeding spiro rod to rotate Feeder one end is stated to be connected to feed pipe.Fish pond automatic charging device disclosed by the utility model does not easily cause feed pipe to block, Reliable operation.
Above-mentioned patent is in use, the motor of driving feed throwing disc rotation is located at the surface in feed throwing disc underface, fish pond, when floating When motivation structure is turned on one's side due to high wind, the motor of driving feed throwing disc rotation will immerse fish pond, leak electricity, cause in fish pond Fish gets an electric shock and dies, and motor is caused to burn, and causes economic loss to user.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing one kind can be avoided leakage Risk, using safe for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: it is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, Include the storing component in the fodder store for closing on fish pond, and swims in the material casting component on fish pond.
The storing component includes bracket and the lower end being fixedly mounted on bracket is in the hopper of reverse pyramid, institute It states hopper bottom centre and forms discharge nozzle.
The material casting component includes the floating bracket above the water surface, is connect by connecting rod with floating bracket multiple floating Son, and be rotatably connected on the feed throwing disc that the floating pedestal upper end is used to feed is thrown into fish pond.
The material casting component further includes the shell for being fixedly connected on the floating mid-stent, and is rotatably connected on described Being coaxially circumferentially sequentially connected the wind rotor being in axial sliding connection in shell with the feed throwing disc.
The bracket, which is located at below the hopper, is connected with bottom plate;It is equipped on the bottom plate and is connected to the side wall of outer shell Ventilation duct;The second blower that the wind rotor rotation is driven by the ventilation duct is fixedly connected on the bottom plate.
The floating carriage center is fixedly connected with the feed pipe with feed throwing disc coaxial arrangement;The feed pipe upper end It extends in feed throwing disc.
The feed pipe lower end is connected with conveying pipeline;The feed for falling discharge nozzle is fixedly connected on the bottom plate through defeated Expects pipe, feed pipe blow into the first blower in feed throwing disc.
The material casting disk center forms can be with the sub-material circular cone of the feed pipe grafting.
The float assembly for being driven by the second blower and then making feed throwing disc vertical shift is installed below the floating bracket.
The floating pedestal upper end, which is located on the outside of the feed throwing disc, is fixedly connected with positioning disk;The positioning disk includes multiple The guide wall being placed equidistant with along the vertical direction, and be fixedly connected on the fixing with each guide wall for floating pedestal upper end and connect The guide wall connecting plate connect;The guide wall tilts upward setting, and the inclination of top-down each guide wall from inside to outside Degree is sequentially reduced.
Controller is fixedly connected on the bottom plate;First blower, the second blower are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
As prioritization scheme: the feed throwing disc includes the lower feed throwing disc for being rotatably connected on the floating pedestal upper end, and The upper feed throwing disc being co-axially located above the lower feed throwing disc;The upper deep position in feed throwing disc lower end forms multiple Material blade is got rid of with what the lower feed throwing disc was fixedly connected.
The lower feed throwing disc lower end center forms the non-circular feed throwing disc driving tube in lower part outer wall section;It is described pneumatic Impeller center forms the impeller connecting hole being in axial sliding connection with the circumferentially fixed connection in feed throwing disc driving tube lower part.
The feed pipe is plugged in the feed throwing disc driving tube.
The upper feed throwing disc lower end center forms the sub-material circular cone of inverted conical shape;The sub-material circular cone is located at described Right above feed pipe.
As prioritization scheme: the floating bracket lower part is fixedly connected with lower plate;The float assembly includes swimming in The float cylinder body of lower ending opening on the water surface, sealing are slidably connected at the intracorporal piston of float cylinder, and are mounted on described The upper push bracket being fixedly connected with float cylinder body on lower plate.
The upper push bracket upper end center forms the feed throwing disc driver slot to offset with feed throwing disc driving tube lower end;It is described Feed throwing disc driving groove center forms the upper push bracket jack passed through for the feed pipe.
Float cylinder body upper end forms the cylinder body connecting column being fixedly connected with the upper push bracket.
Tension spring is installed between the float cylinder body inner top and piston in the float cylinder body;Above and below the tension spring Both ends have been respectively fixedly connected with tension spring connecting plate;One tension spring connecting plate is fixedly connected with float cylinder body inner top;It is another A tension spring connecting plate is fixedly connected with the piston.
Float cylinder body upper end forms the cylinder body blast pipe being connected to the second blower discharge pipe.
As prioritization scheme: being fixedly connected with rain shade above the upper feed throwing disc;The rain shade outer peripheral diameter is greater than The guide wall outer peripheral diameter;The upper feed throwing disc upper end center forms rain shade installing pipe;The rain shade lower end molding There is the rain shade connecting rod being fixedly connected with the rain shade installing pipe.
As prioritization scheme: the shell lower end is fixedly connected with casing cover;The shell is mounted on the casing cover End;The side wall of outer shell forms the impeller blast pipe being connected to by ventilation duct with the discharge pipe of the second blower;The casing cover On different from center form ventilation opening.
As prioritization scheme: the bottom plate upper end is located at the discharge nozzle lower end and is fixedly connected with discharging set;The discharging Seat upper end forms the feed inlet with the discharge nozzle grafting;The discharging set lower end, which is located at immediately below the feed inlet, to be formed Blow hopper;It is described blow hopper side wall and form connection and blow the discharge pipe of hopper and the first blower blow hopper blast pipe;It is described to blow Hopper with it is described blow that the opposite side wall of hopper blast pipe forms connection conveying pipeline blow hopper discharge nozzle.
The rotation slot for being connected to the feed inlet with blowing hopper is formed in the middle part of the discharging set;Rotation connects in the rotation slot It is connected to discharge roller.
The discharge roller outer wall forms multiple stock chest groups along axially equidistant;The depth edge of each stock chest group Discharge roller axially successively successively decreases;Each stock chest group includes multiple stock chests being circumferentially angularly arranged along discharge roller.
The motor for driving the discharge roller rotation is fixedly connected on the pedestal.
Driving discharge roller electric pushrod in axial sliding is fixedly connected on the pedestal.
The electric pushrod, motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
As prioritization scheme: the invention also includes the haul components having positioned at storing component side;The haul group Part include transmission usher to seat, and be mounted on it is described transmission usher to seat on conveyer belt;The conveyer belt outer wall is uniformly fixedly connected with Spine.
The conveyer belt is followed successively by close to bottom surface and horizontally disposed placement section, is obliquely installed and is extended to above hopper Feeding portion, and it is tilted towards the feeder being arranged in hopper.
The transmission is usherd to seat upper is rotatably connected to live-roller in conveyer belt inner wall both ends respectively;So that transmission V belt translation connects It connects between two live-rollers, the live-roller far from storing component side is the first live-roller, close to the live-roller of storing component For the second live-roller.
Transmission inside of usheing to seat is located at placement section and is rotatably connected to feeding portion junction upper end and connects with the conveyer belt First driving wheel of touching;Enable placement section that there are the different gradients from feeding portion;The driving wheel thickness is small, avoids rotating When be in contact with spine;The transmission is connected with and downside on the inside of usheing to seat positioned at placement section and feeding portion junction inner rotation First guide roller of conveyer belt inner wall contact.
Transmission inside of usheing to seat is located at feeding portion and is rotatably connected to feeder junction lower end and connects with the conveyer belt Second driving wheel of touching;The transmission is connected with and upside on the inside of usheing to seat positioned at feeding portion and feeder junction inner rotation Second guide roller of transmission belt inner wall contact.
Second guide roller, the second live-roller, the first driving wheel, the first live-roller height successively reduce.
The transmission is equipped with the transmission translator that driving conveyer belt works in usheing to seat.
The transmission, which is usherd to seat, upper forms cutter mounting frame right above the second live-roller;The cutter mounting frame side Being fixedly connected with can be along the tool cylinder of the second live-roller axial stretching;Knife is fixedly connected on the piston of the tool cylinder Tool.
The transmission is equipped with transmission tape controller on the outside of usheing to seat;The transmission translator is electrically connected with transmission tape controller It connects;It is provided with conveyer belt start button on the transmission tape controller, opens a bag button.
As prioritization scheme: being provided with start button, movable button on the controller;The start button, movement are pressed Button is electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the present invention does not work, on piston and float cylinder body End is in proximal most position, in the feed pipe of sub-material circular cone insertion at this time, so that extraneous air will not enter hopper by feed pipe It is interior, so that feed is made moist.
When the invention works, the wind that the second blower generates enters in float cylinder body by cylinder body blast pipe, and to piston Thrust is generated, so that the distance between piston and float cylinder body upper end increase, so that the effective volume of float assembly increases, buoyancy Increase, so as to push feed throwing disc to move up by upper push bracket, feed throwing disc driving tube;Sub-material circular cone is separated with feed pipe, Allow the invention to normal use.
Start button is pressed, motor, the first blower, the second blower are started to work;Start button, motor, are pressed again One blower, the second blower stop working.
The movable button includes increasing button, reduces button, presses increasing button, and electric pushrod drives discharge roller mobile Set distance, the set distance are just width of the stock chest along discharge roller axial direction, so that depth is greater than current stock chest The stock chest and discharge nozzle face of depth;Reduction button is pressed, so that depth is less than the stock chest of current storing groove depth and goes out Expects pipe face.
When using the present invention, material casting component is placed in fish pond center, feed is added into hopper.
Movable button is pressed, electric pushrod drives discharge roller mobile, and user carries out the selection of stock chest according to demand.
Start button is pressed, controller controls motor work, so that the feed in hopper enters by stock chest blows hopper It is interior;Controller controls the work of the second blower, and the wind that the second blower generates enters in float cylinder body by cylinder body blast pipe, from making Push bracket, feed throwing disc driving tube push feed throwing disc to move up, and sub-material circular cone is separated with feed pipe, while the generation of the second blower is strong The rotation of wind impeller, and then rotate feed throwing disc;Controller controls the work of the first blower, and the high wind that the first blower generates will be blown Feed in hopper enters in feed throwing disc by conveying pipeline, feed pipe;
The feed throwing disc of rotation generates centrifugal force, so that the feed in feed throwing disc flies into fish pond by positioning disk, controller control the The power of two blowers uniformly changes within the set range, so that the centrifugal force that feed throwing disc generates uniformly changes, feed is fallen It changes in the position in fish pond, finally feed is evenly scattered in fish pond, while the power hair of the second blower Changing, so that float cylinder drives feed throwing disc vertical shift, feed can fly out by different guide walls, so that feed Range is shed to change.
The present invention is by being arranged motor, the first blower, the second blower on bottom plate, so that not having electricity consumption on material casting component Element after avoiding material casting component from turning on one's side, immerses fish pond with electric device, causes to leak electricity, damage to the fish in fish pond, to user Generate economic loss.
When the invention works, when feed is spilled over from feed throwing disc, by the guiding role of guide wall, so that feed has not Same vertical initial velocity is avoided excessively being concentrated due to feed, leads to the phenomenon that making a mad rush for feed so that the range that feed is shed increases Occur.
The present invention drives discharge roller movement by control electric pushrod, and then change the transport feed of stock chest single Amount, so that the feed dished out in the feed throwing disc unit time changes, and then changes the feed injected volume in unit area.
Storing component is placed in feed bin by user, and transmission is usherd to seat and is placed on storing component side, so that charging position Right above hopper.
By lower conveyor belt start button, conveyer belt work, one bag of feed is placed on placement section by user, and conveyer belt will raise Material is sent to feeder by placement section, feeding portion, then presses out a bag button, and tool cylinder drives tool motion, and cutter will Feedbag scratches, so that feed enters in hopper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of storing component of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of storing component of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of material casting component of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of feed throwing disc of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning disk of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of discharging set of the present invention.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the structural schematic diagrams of discharge roller of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of electric cylinder push rod of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of float assembly of the present invention.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are the structural schematic diagrams of haul component of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic cross-sectional view of haul component of the present invention.
1, hopper;10, bracket;11, discharge nozzle;12, bottom plate;21, the first blower;22, the second blower;23, motor;231, Drive rod;24, electric pushrod;241, push rod connecting plate;242, bearing connecting rod;25, controller;26, ventilation duct;27, conveying Pipe;3, discharging set;31, feed inlet;32, hopper is blown;33, rotation slot;4, discharge roller;40, discharge roller bearing;41, stock chest; 42, bearing holder (housing, cover);43, discharge roller connecting hole;5, bracket is floated;50, float;51, bearing locating slot;60, rain shade;61, shell; 611, impeller blast pipe;62, wind rotor;621, impeller connecting hole;63, casing cover;631, ventilation opening;64, feed pipe;641, Feed pipe mounting plate;65, lower feed throwing disc;651, feed throwing disc driving tube;66, upper feed throwing disc;661, material blade is got rid of;662, sub-material circle Cone;663, rain shade installing pipe;67, feed throwing disc bearing;68, lower plate;69, positioning disk;691, guide wall;692, guide wall connects Fishplate bar;7, haul component;71, transmission is usherd to seat;72, conveyer belt;720, spine;721, placement section;722, feeding portion;723, it feeds Portion;73, transmission translator;731, conveyer belt fifth wheel;732, belt-driven wheel;741, the first live-roller;742, it first passes Driving wheel;743, the first guide roller;744, the second guide roller;745, the second driving wheel;746, the second live-roller;75, Cutting tool installation manner Frame;76, tool cylinder;77, cutter;8, float assembly;81, float cylinder body;811, cylinder body connecting column;812, cylinder body blast pipe; 82, upper push bracket;821, feed throwing disc driver slot;83, tension spring;831, tension spring connecting plate;84, piston.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond described in the present embodiment according to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, it include to be located to close on fish Storing component in the fodder store on the pool, and swim in the material casting component on fish pond.
The storing component includes bracket 10 and the lower end being fixedly mounted on bracket is in the hopper of reverse pyramid 1, the hopper bottom centre forms discharge nozzle 11.
The material casting component includes the floating bracket 5 above the water surface, by connecting rod with float bracket connect it is multiple Float, and be rotatably connected on the feed throwing disc that the floating pedestal upper end is used to feed is thrown into fish pond;
Each float is equiangularly arranged in floating stent outer, so that material casting subassembly levitation is on the water surface.
The material casting component further includes the shell 61 for being fixedly connected on the floating mid-stent, and is rotatably connected on institute State the wind rotor 62 being in axial sliding connection that is coaxially circumferentially sequentially connected with the feed throwing disc in shell.
The bracket, which is located at below the hopper, is connected with bottom plate 12;It is equipped on the bottom plate and connects with the side wall of outer shell Logical ventilation duct 26;The second blower that the wind rotor rotation is driven by the ventilation duct is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 22。
The floating carriage center is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 64 with feed throwing disc coaxial arrangement;On the feed pipe End extends in feed throwing disc.
The feed pipe lower end is connected with conveying pipeline 27;The feed warp for falling discharge nozzle is fixedly connected on the bottom plate Conveying pipeline, feed pipe blow into the first blower 21 in feed throwing disc.
The material casting disk center forms can be with the sub-material circular cone 662 of the feed pipe grafting.
The float assembly 8 for being driven by the second blower and then making feed throwing disc vertical shift is installed below the floating bracket.
The floating pedestal upper end, which is located on the outside of the feed throwing disc, is fixedly connected with positioning disk 69;The positioning disk includes more A guide wall 691 being placed equidistant with along the vertical direction, and be fixedly connected on it is described floating pedestal upper end with each guide wall The guide wall connecting plate 692 being fixedly connected;The guide wall tilts upward setting, and top-down each guiding from inside to outside The inclined degree of wall is sequentially reduced.As shown in fig. 6, guide wall haves three layers, the bus of a guide wall and horizontal direction from bottom to top Angle is followed successively by 10 °, 15 ° and 20 °.
When feed is dished out from feed throwing disc, feed a part will be rolled along guide wall upper end, when so that feed leaving guide wall With initial velocity straight up, feed can be thrown farther place.
Spacing between the upper feed throwing disc and lower feed throwing disc is greater than the spacing between two neighboring guide wall.
When feed throwing disc rises to guide wall between upper feed throwing disc and lower feed throwing disc, in the same time, feed can It is rolled in two adjacent guide walls, the initial velocity that feed leaves the vertical direction of guide wall is different, and feed is reached Position in fish pond is different, and then makes that feed is evenly distributed and area coverage is wide, avoids the phenomenon that robbing food generation.
Controller 25 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate;First blower, the second blower are electrically connected with the controller respectively; First blower and the second blower are high pressure blower.
The feed throwing disc includes the lower feed throwing disc 65 for being rotatably connected on the floating pedestal upper end, and is co-axially located at institute State the upper feed throwing disc 66 above lower feed throwing disc;The upper deep position in feed throwing disc lower end forms the multiple and lower throwing What charging tray was fixedly connected gets rid of material blade 661;When feed throwing disc rotates, it will be against into the feed in feed throwing disc and get rid of material blade sidewall, And due to the centrifugal force that feed throwing disc generates, feed will fly out out of feed throwing disc.
The lower feed throwing disc lower end center forms the non-circular feed throwing disc driving tube 651 in lower part outer wall section;It is described Wind rotor center forms the impeller connecting hole being in axial sliding connection with the circumferentially fixed connection in feed throwing disc driving tube lower part 621。
The feed pipe is plugged in the feed throwing disc driving tube.
The floating pedestal upper end center forms bearing locating slot 51;It is equipped in the bearing locating slot and the throwing The feed throwing disc bearing 67 of charging tray driving tube socket;The bearing positioning trench bottom forms what the confession feed throwing disc driving tube passed through Jack.
The upper feed throwing disc lower end center forms the sub-material circular cone of inverted conical shape;The sub-material circular cone is located at described Right above feed pipe so that the feed through feed pipe blowout is rolled along the side wall of sub-material circular cone or sliding, make full use of feed from Initial velocity when feed pipe upper end sprays, can cast farther distance conducive to feed under material casting dish driving.
The floating bracket lower part is fixedly connected with lower plate 68;The float assembly includes swimming in the lower end on the water surface The float cylinder body 81 of opening, sealing is slidably connected at the intracorporal piston 84 of the float cylinder, and is mounted on the lower plate The upper push bracket 82 being fixedly connected with float cylinder body.
The upper push bracket upper end center forms the feed throwing disc driver slot 821 to offset with feed throwing disc driving tube lower end; The feed throwing disc driving groove center forms the upper push bracket jack passed through for the feed pipe.
Float cylinder body upper end forms the cylinder body connecting column 811 being fixedly connected with the upper push bracket.
Tension spring 83 is installed between the float cylinder body inner top and piston in the float cylinder body;On the tension spring Lower both ends have been respectively fixedly connected with tension spring connecting plate;One tension spring connecting plate is fixedly connected with float cylinder body inner top;Separately One tension spring connecting plate is fixedly connected with the piston.
Float cylinder body upper end forms the cylinder body blast pipe 812 being connected to the second blower discharge pipe.
When the present invention does not work, piston and float cylinder body upper end are in proximal most position, the charging of sub-material circular cone insertion at this time In pipe, so that extraneous air will not be entered in hopper by feed pipe, feed is made to make moist.
When the invention works, the wind that the second blower generates enters in float cylinder body by cylinder body blast pipe, and to piston Thrust is generated, so that the distance between piston and float cylinder body upper end increase, so that the effective volume of float assembly increases, buoyancy Increase, so as to push feed throwing disc to move up by upper push bracket, feed throwing disc driving tube;Sub-material circular cone is separated with feed pipe, Allow the invention to normal use.
Rain shade 60 is fixedly connected with above the upper feed throwing disc;The rain shade outer peripheral diameter is greater than outside the guide wall All diameters;The upper feed throwing disc upper end center forms rain shade installing pipe 663;The rain shade lower end forms and the screening The rain shade connecting rod that canopy installing pipe is fixedly connected.
When the present invention does not work, sub-material circular cone is inserted into feed pipe, and rain shade lower end offsets with positioning disk upper end at this time, So that extraneous rainwater will not enter in feed throwing disc from top.
The shell lower end is fixedly connected with casing cover 63;The side wall of outer shell is formed through ventilation duct and the second blower Discharge pipe connection impeller blast pipe 611;Ventilation opening 631 is formed different from center on the casing cover.
The impeller blast pipe is arranged along the tangential direction of shell.The side wall of outer shell forms solid with the floating bracket Surely the cage connection plate connected;The feed pipe passes through the shell and extends to below the casing cover, the feed pipe lower part Outer wall forms the feed pipe mounting plate 641 being fixedly connected with the casing cover lower end.
Controller controls the work of the second blower, and the wind that the second blower generates passes through discharge pipe, ventilation duct, the leaf of the second blower Wheel blast pipe enters in shell, and generates thrust to impeller, rotates impeller, and then drives feed throwing disc rotation, to impeller The wind for generating thrust enters the external world by ventilation opening.
The bottom plate upper end is located at the discharge nozzle lower end and is fixedly connected with discharging set 3;The discharging set upper end forms With the feed inlet 31 of the discharge nozzle grafting;The discharging set lower end, which is located to form immediately below the feed inlet, blows hopper 32; It is described blow hopper side wall and form connection and blow the discharge pipe of hopper and the first blower blow hopper blast pipe;It is described to blow hopper and institute It states to blow hopper blast pipe opposite side wall and form connection conveying pipeline and blows hopper discharge nozzle;
The rotation slot 33 for being connected to the feed inlet with blowing hopper is formed in the middle part of the discharging set;Rotation connection in the rotation slot There is discharge roller 4;The axis of the discharge roller is parallel to horizontal plane;
The discharge roller outer wall forms multiple stock chest groups along axially equidistant;The depth of each stock chest group is along discharging Roller axially successively successively decreases;Each stock chest group includes multiple stock chests 41 being circumferentially angularly arranged along discharge roller.
The motor 23 for driving the discharge roller rotation is fixedly connected on the pedestal;The discharging roller center forms edge The discharge roller axially penetrates through the discharge roller connecting hole 43 of the discharge roller;It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor and institute The drive rod of discharge roller connecting hole grafting is stated, so that can be circumferentially driven between drive rod and discharge roller, is slid axially.
Feed in hopper passes through discharge nozzle due to self gravity and enters in the stock chest being located at immediately below discharge nozzle, control Device controls motor and drives discharge roller rotation, and the feed in stock chest is finally fallen into blowing in hopper, and the first blower works, the first wind The high wind that machine generates enters through over-blowing hopper blast pipe to be blown in hopper, thrust is generated to feed, so that feed goes out through over-blowing hopper Expects pipe, conveying pipeline enter in feed pipe.
Driving discharge roller electric pushrod 24 in axial sliding are fixedly connected on the pedestal;The electric pushrod packet Include push rod, and the driving motor that the driving push rod is flexible;The push rod outer end is fixedly connected with push rod connecting plate 241;Institute It states discharge roller and forms bearing holder (housing, cover) 42 far from motor one end center;It is formed on the push rod connecting plate and the bearing holder (housing, cover) grafting Bearing connecting rod 242;Be fixedly connected between the bearing holder (housing, cover) and bearing connecting rod discharging roller bearing 40 so that push rod with go out It circumferentially opposed can rotate between material roller, axially move synchronously.
By control electric pushrod work, and then discharge roller is driven to move axially, makes to be located at immediately below discharge nozzle Stock chest changes, and then changes the forage volume of single stock chest carrying.
The electric pushrod, motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, the present embodiment also makes following Curve guide impeller on the basis of embodiment 1: further including having position Haul component 7 in storing component side;The haul component includes that transmission ushers to seat 71, and is mounted on the conveyer belt Conveyer belt 72 on seat;The conveyer belt outer wall is uniformly fixedly connected with spine 720, so that one bag of feed is placed on a moving belt Afterwards, spine enters in sack, so that feed will not slide during transport.The conveyer belt outer wall is close to two side positions without point Thorn.
The conveyer belt is followed successively by close to bottom surface and horizontally disposed placement section 721, is obliquely installed and is extended on hopper The feeding portion 722 of side, and it is tilted towards the feeder 723 being arranged in hopper.
The transmission is usherd to seat upper is rotatably connected to live-roller in conveyer belt inner wall both ends respectively;So that transmission V belt translation connects It connects between two live-rollers, the live-roller far from storing component side is the first live-roller 741, close to the transmission of storing component Roller is the second live-roller 746.
Transmission inside of usheing to seat is located at placement section and is rotatably connected to feeding portion junction upper end and connects with the conveyer belt First driving wheel 742 of touching;Enable placement section that there are the different gradients from feeding portion;The driving wheel thickness is small, avoids It is in contact when rotation with spine;The transmission is connected with under on the inside of usheing to seat positioned at placement section and feeding portion junction inner rotation First guide roller 743 of the conveyer belt inner wall contact of side.
Transmission inside of usheing to seat is located at feeding portion and is rotatably connected to feeder junction lower end and connects with the conveyer belt Second driving wheel 745 of touching;The transmission usher to seat inside be located at feeding portion and feeder junction inner rotation be connected with it is upper Second guide roller 744 of the transmission belt inner wall contact of side, so that feeding portion has different inclination directions from feeder.
Second guide roller 744, the second live-roller 746, the first driving wheel 742, the first live-roller 741 height successively It reduces.
The transmission is equipped with the transmission translator 73 that driving conveyer belt works in usheing to seat;The transmission rotates on the outside of usheing to seat It is connected with the belt-driven wheel 732 being fixedly and coaxially connected with a live-roller or guide roller;The transmission rotates on the outside of usheing to seat It is connected with the conveyer belt fifth wheel 731 being fixedly and coaxially connected with the output shaft of the transmission translator;The belt-driven wheel It is sequentially connected between conveyer belt fifth wheel by belt.
The transmission, which is usherd to seat, upper forms cutter mounting frame 75 right above the second live-roller;The cutter mounting frame one Side is fixedly connected with can be along the tool cylinder 76 of the second live-roller axial stretching;It is fixedly connected on the piston of the tool cylinder There is cutter 77;The tool cylinder can drive cutter mobile to conveyer belt direction.
The transmission is equipped with transmission tape controller on the outside of usheing to seat;The transmission translator is electrically connected with transmission tape controller It connects;It is provided with conveyer belt start button on the transmission tape controller, opens a bag button.
By lower conveyor belt start button, tape controller control transmission translator work is transmitted;Start again by lower conveyor belt Button, transmission tape controller control transmission translator stop working.
A bag button is pressed out, tool cylinder band cutter is once moved back and forth.
Storing component is placed in feed bin by user, and transmission is usherd to seat and is placed on storing component side, so that charging position Right above hopper.
By lower conveyor belt start button, conveyer belt work, one bag of feed is placed on placement section by user, and conveyer belt will raise Material is sent to feeder by placement section, feeding portion, then presses out a bag button, and tool cylinder drives tool motion, and cutter will Feedbag scratches, so that feed enters in hopper.
Start button, movable button are provided on the controller;The start button, movable button and controller are electrically connected It connects.
Start button is pressed, motor, the first blower, the second blower are started to work;Start button, motor, are pressed again One blower, the second blower stop working.
The movable button includes increasing button, reduces button, presses increasing button, and electric pushrod drives discharge roller mobile Set distance, the set distance are just width of the stock chest along discharge roller axial direction, so that depth is greater than current stock chest The stock chest and discharge nozzle face of depth;Reduction button is pressed, so that depth is less than the stock chest of current storing groove depth and goes out Expects pipe face.
When using the present invention, material casting component is placed in fish pond center, feed is added into hopper.
Movable button is pressed, electric pushrod drives discharge roller mobile, and user carries out the selection of stock chest according to demand.
Start button is pressed, controller controls motor work, so that the feed in hopper enters by stock chest blows hopper It is interior;Controller controls the work of the second blower, and the wind that the second blower generates enters in float cylinder body by cylinder body blast pipe, from making Push bracket, feed throwing disc driving tube push feed throwing disc to move up, and sub-material circular cone is separated with feed pipe, while the generation of the second blower is strong The rotation of wind impeller, and then rotate feed throwing disc;Controller controls the work of the first blower, and the high wind that the first blower generates will be blown Feed in hopper enters in feed throwing disc by conveying pipeline, feed pipe;
The feed throwing disc of rotation generates centrifugal force, so that the feed in feed throwing disc flies into fish pond by positioning disk, controller control the The power of two blowers uniformly changes within the set range, so that the centrifugal force that feed throwing disc generates uniformly changes, feed is fallen It changes in the position in fish pond, finally feed is evenly scattered in fish pond, while the power hair of the second blower Changing, so that float cylinder drives feed throwing disc vertical shift, feed can fly out by different guide walls, so that feed Range is shed to change.
The present invention is by being arranged motor, the first blower, the second blower on bottom plate, so that not having electricity consumption on material casting component Element after avoiding material casting component from turning on one's side, immerses fish pond with electric device, causes to leak electricity, damage to the fish in fish pond, to user Generate economic loss.
When the invention works, when feed is spilled over from feed throwing disc, by the guiding role of guide wall, so that feed has not Same vertical initial velocity is avoided excessively being concentrated due to feed, leads to the phenomenon that making a mad rush for feed so that the range that feed is shed increases Occur.
The present invention drives discharge roller movement by control electric pushrod, and then change the transport feed of stock chest single Amount, so that the feed dished out in the feed throwing disc unit time changes, and then changes the feed injected volume in unit area.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of includes the storing component in the fodder store for closing on fish pond for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, and Swim in the material casting component on fish pond;
The storing component includes bracket and the hopper that is fixedly mounted on bracket, and the hopper bottom centre forms out Expects pipe;
The material casting component includes the floating bracket above the water surface, the multiple floats being connect by connecting rod with floating bracket, And be rotatably connected on the feed throwing disc that the floating pedestal upper end is used to feed is thrown into fish pond;
It is characterized by:
The material casting component further includes the shell for being fixedly connected on the floating mid-stent, and is rotatably connected on the shell The interior wind rotor being in axial sliding connection that is coaxially circumferentially sequentially connected with the feed throwing disc;
The bracket, which is located at below the hopper, is connected with bottom plate;Be equipped on the bottom plate be connected to the side wall of outer shell it is logical Air hose;The second blower that the wind rotor rotation is driven by the ventilation duct is fixedly connected on the bottom plate;
The floating carriage center is fixedly connected with the feed pipe with feed throwing disc coaxial arrangement;The feed pipe upper end extends To feed throwing disc;
The feed pipe lower end is connected with conveying pipeline;The feed for falling discharge nozzle is fixedly connected on the bottom plate through conveying Pipe, feed pipe blow into the first blower in feed throwing disc;
The material casting disk center forms can be with the sub-material circular cone of the feed pipe grafting;
The float assembly for being driven by the second blower and then making feed throwing disc vertical shift is installed below the floating bracket;
The floating pedestal upper end, which is located on the outside of the feed throwing disc, is fixedly connected with positioning disk;The positioning disk includes multiple along perpendicular Histogram is to the guide wall being placed equidistant with, and is fixedly connected on being fixedly connected with each guide wall for the floating pedestal upper end Guide wall connecting plate;The guide wall tilts upward setting, and the inclined degree of top-down each guide wall from inside to outside It is sequentially reduced;
Controller is fixedly connected on the bottom plate;First blower, the second blower are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, it is characterised in that: the feed throwing disc includes rotation It is connected to the lower feed throwing disc of the floating pedestal upper end, and is co-axially located at the upper feed throwing disc above the lower feed throwing disc;Institute It states the deep position in feed throwing disc lower end and forms and multiple get rid of material blade with what the lower feed throwing disc was fixedly connected;
The lower feed throwing disc lower end center forms the non-circular feed throwing disc driving tube in lower part outer wall section;The wind rotor Center forms the impeller connecting hole being in axial sliding connection with the circumferentially fixed connection in feed throwing disc driving tube lower part;
The feed pipe is plugged in the feed throwing disc driving tube;
The upper feed throwing disc lower end center forms the sub-material circular cone of inverted conical shape;The sub-material circular cone is located at the charging Right above pipe.
3. as described in claim 1 a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, it is characterised in that: the floating bracket lower part is solid Surely it is connected with lower plate;The float assembly includes the float cylinder body of the lower ending opening swum on the water surface, and sealing is slidably connected In the intracorporal piston of float cylinder, and the upper push bracket being fixedly connected with float cylinder body being mounted on the lower plate;
The upper push bracket upper end center forms the feed throwing disc driver slot to offset with feed throwing disc driving tube lower end;The material casting Dish driving groove center forms the upper push bracket jack passed through for the feed pipe;
Float cylinder body upper end forms the cylinder body connecting column being fixedly connected with the upper push bracket;
Tension spring is installed between the float cylinder body inner top and piston in the float cylinder body;The tension spring upper and lower ends It has been respectively fixedly connected with tension spring connecting plate;One tension spring connecting plate is fixedly connected with float cylinder body inner top;Another draws Spring connecting plate is fixedly connected with the piston;
Float cylinder body upper end forms the cylinder body blast pipe being connected to the second blower discharge pipe.
4. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, it is characterised in that: solid above the upper feed throwing disc Surely it is connected with rain shade;The rain shade outer peripheral diameter is greater than the guide wall outer peripheral diameter;The upper feed throwing disc upper end center Form rain shade installing pipe;The rain shade lower end forms the rain shade being fixedly connected with the rain shade installing pipe and connect Bar.
5. as described in claim 1 a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, it is characterised in that: the shell lower end is fixed to be connected It is connected to casing cover;The shell is mounted on the casing cover upper end;The side wall of outer shell is formed through ventilation duct and the second wind The impeller blast pipe of the discharge pipe connection of machine;Ventilation opening is formed different from center on the casing cover.
6. as described in claim 1 a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate upper end is located at institute It states discharge nozzle lower end and is fixedly connected with discharging set;The discharging set upper end forms the feed inlet with the discharge nozzle grafting;Institute It states discharging set lower end and is formed immediately below the feed inlet and blow hopper;It is described blow hopper side wall form connection blow hopper with The discharge pipe of first blower blows hopper blast pipe;It is described to blow hopper and form company with the opposite side wall of hopper blast pipe that blows Connect conveying pipeline blows hopper discharge nozzle;
The rotation slot for being connected to the feed inlet with blowing hopper is formed in the middle part of the discharging set;It is rotatably connected in the rotation slot Discharge roller;
The discharge roller outer wall forms multiple stock chest groups along axially equidistant;The depth of each stock chest group is along discharging Roller axially successively successively decreases;Each stock chest group includes multiple stock chests being circumferentially angularly arranged along discharge roller;
The motor for driving the discharge roller rotation is fixedly connected on the pedestal;
Driving discharge roller electric pushrod in axial sliding is fixedly connected on the pedestal;
The electric pushrod, motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
CN201811290848.7A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Bait casting machine for fish pond culture Active CN109156413B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447587A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-15 贵州大学 A kind of centralization, which is breeded fish, automatic feeds oxygen-increasing device
CN111727920A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-10-02 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 Pond is bred with floating formula material throwing oxygenation intelligence all-in-one
CN115349478A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-18 蚌埠清水源生态水产养殖股份有限公司 Aquaculture throws material equipment with even ration

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CN105918188A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-07 大连汇新钛设备开发有限公司 Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder
CN207428210U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-01 湛江市农海科技有限公司 A kind of tilapia feed delivery device

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JPH02222633A (en) * 1989-02-23 1990-09-05 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Automatic feeding apparatus
CN203426440U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-02-12 宁波恒基永昕粉末冶金有限公司 Quantitative powder feeding device
CN104429884A (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-03-25 浙江海洋学院 Mixed reef body
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447587A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-15 贵州大学 A kind of centralization, which is breeded fish, automatic feeds oxygen-increasing device
CN111727920A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-10-02 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 Pond is bred with floating formula material throwing oxygenation intelligence all-in-one
CN115349478A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-18 蚌埠清水源生态水产养殖股份有限公司 Aquaculture throws material equipment with even ration
CN115349478B (en) * 2022-09-19 2024-02-13 五河县盛堂水产养殖专业合作社 Even quantitative feeding equipment for aquaculture

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