CN105918188A - Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder - Google Patents
Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105918188A CN105918188A CN201610265125.6A CN201610265125A CN105918188A CN 105918188 A CN105918188 A CN 105918188A CN 201610265125 A CN201610265125 A CN 201610265125A CN 105918188 A CN105918188 A CN 105918188A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- electromagnetic valve
- axle
- feed bin
- pneumatic type
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Abstract
Provided is a pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder, comprising a feed bin, a feed throwing wheel, and a pneumatic feeding device. The feed throwing wheel is connected with a lower impeller. The pneumatic feeding device is connected with an upper impeller. The pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder controls pressure of compressed air through a solenoid valve, and drives the upper impeller and the lower impeller to rotate. The upper impeller drives a shaft, a sleeve, and a spiral conveying blade to rotate to send feed to the feed throwing wheel, and rotation of the lower impeller drives feed throwing wheel to rotate, so as to throw out the feed. Beneficial effects of the feeder are that the feeder does not need a motor to drive, corrosion damage on electric appliance components does not exist, and cost is saved. The feeder is simple in structure and accurate in quantification.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, particularly relate to circulating water culture system feeder.
Background technology
The circulating water culture system feeder of prior art includes a feed bin, in the discharge outlet of feed bin
Being provided with feedstuff allocation wheel, the bottom of feedstuff allocation wheel is provided with a feedstuff and jettisonings wheel, feedstuff allocation wheel and feedstuff
Wheel of jettisoninging is respectively arranged with the motor of oneself and drives respectively.Feedstuff allocation wheel is provided with digs pit, and feedstuff falls in digging pit,
When feedstuff allocation wheel rotates, the feedstuff in digging pit falls and jettisonings on wheel at following feedstuff, and feedstuff is jettisoninged on wheel
Being provided with blade of jettisoninging, feedstuff is jettisoninged and is taken turns when motor is rotated by, and feedstuff is jettisoninged away.Above-mentioned throwing is raised
The deficiency of machine is: two motors drive feedstuff allocation wheel and feedstuff to jettisoning wheel respectively, and feeder is positioned at cultivation
Chi Shang, environment is relatively severe, and the corrosion to motor is relatively big, fragile.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pneumatic type automatic ration feeder, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The numerical procedure of the present invention is: pneumatic type automatic ration feeder, including feed bin and feed bin discharging
Manage following feedstuff to jettisoning wheel, it is characterised in that: described pneumatic type automatic ration feeder also includes a set of gas
Dynamic charging gear, described Pneumatic feeding device include axle, set, upper impeller, lower impeller, spiral conveying blade,
Electromagnetic valve controller, triplate line and electromagnetic valve, the upper end of described axle passes the central supported of upper cover at upper cover
On bracing frame above, the lower end of axle is stretched out outside feed bin discharge nozzle through feed bin；Upper leaf wheel is wind
Dynamic formula impeller, upper impeller is arranged on the top of axle by rolling bearing；Described set is sleeved on axle, set upper
End with upper impeller fix is connected, the lower end of set is positioned at the lower port of feed bin discharge nozzle, axle be positioned at feedstuff
Being provided with rolling bearing at warehouse discharging pipe, roller bearings is passed through on axle in the bottom of set；Described spiral transferring
Blade is sent to be fixedly mounted in the set section being positioned at feed bin discharge nozzle of set, the outer contour of spiral conveying blade
It is matched in clearance with the inwall of feed bin discharge nozzle；Described feedstuff wheel of jettisoninging is arranged on axle and stretches out feed bin discharging
On shaft part outside pipe；Described lower impeller is pneumatic type impeller, and lower impeller is arranged on the lower end of axle, is positioned at feedstuff
Jettisoninging below wheel, wheel of jettisoninging with feedstuff is fixing to be connected；One root canal orifice of described triplate line is compressed air
Interface, is the connector with compressed air source, other two root canal orifices lay respectively at upper impeller and lower impeller to
Corresponding position, is to drive upper impeller and the power source of lower wheel rotation；Described electromagnetic valve is arranged on the mouth of pipe
On the pipeline of compressed air interface, electromagnetic valve is connected with electromagnetic valve controller by control line.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder of the present invention, it is characterised in that: described lower impeller diameter: upper leaf
Wheel diameter=1: 2～5.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the described mouth of pipe is corresponding with upper impeller
Pipeline on be additionally provided with a upper impeller electromagnetic valve, upper impeller electromagnetic valve is by control line and electromagnetic valve controller
It is connected.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder of the present invention, it is characterised in that: described electromagnetic valve controller is interior
Put computer or the industrial control unit (ICU) of reset control program of control program.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder of the present invention, it is characterised in that: the pressure of described compressed air source
It is 4～8Kg/cm2。
The operation principle of the present invention is: electromagnetic valve controller controls electromagnetic valve switch according to setting program, works as electricity
When magnet valve is opened, compressed air by with upper impeller and lower impeller to corresponding mouth of pipe ejection, in drivings impeller with
Lower wheel rotation.Upper wheel rotation drive set rotate, spiral conveying blade with set rotate, by feedstuff from
The feed bin discharging mouth of pipe is sent, and falls within feedstuff and jettisonings on wheel, and lower wheel rotation is jettisoninged to take turns with feedstuff and turned together
Dynamic, feedstuff is jettisoninged away.Owing to lower impeller diameter is less than upper impeller diameter, empty in the compression of uniform pressure
Under the blowing of gas, lower wheel speed is faster than upper impeller, and feedstuff is not detained in feedstuff and jettisonings on wheel.In order to more
It is accurately controlled the rotating speed of impeller, also can arrange on one on corresponding pipeline with upper impeller at the mouth of pipe
Impeller electromagnetic valve, controls with upper impeller to the compressed-air actuated pressure of the corresponding mouth of pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: need not motor and drive, there is not the corrosion and damage to appliance component,
Cost-effective；Simple in construction, the most accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is pneumatic type automatic ration feeder structural representation.
Fig. 2 is provided with the pneumatic type automatic ration feeder structural representation of impeller electromagnetic valve.
In figure, 1, upper impeller, 2, feed bin, 3, axle, 4, set, 5, feed bin discharge nozzle, 6, raise
Material is jettisoninged wheel, and 7, lower impeller, 8, electromagnetic valve controller, 9, triplate line, 10, electromagnetic valve, 11, spiral shell
Rotation conveying blade, 12, compressed air interface, 13, upper impeller electromagnetic valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
The pneumatic type automatic ration feeder of embodiment 1, including feed bin 2, feed bin discharge nozzle 5 below
Feedstuff jettisoning wheel 6, axle 3, set 4, upper impeller 1, lower impeller 7, spiral conveying blade 11, electromagnetic valve control
Instrument 8 processed, triplate line 9 and electromagnetic valve 10, the upper end of axle 3 passes the central supported of upper cover on upper cover
Bracing frame on, the lower end of axle 3 is stretched out outside feed bin discharge nozzle 5 through feed bin 2；Upper impeller 1 is wind
Dynamic formula impeller, upper impeller 1 is arranged on the top of axle 3 by rolling bearing；Set 4 is sleeved on axle 3, overlaps 4
Upper end fixing with upper impeller 1 is connected, the lower end overlapping 4 is positioned at the lower port of feed bin discharge nozzle 5, axle 3
Be positioned at feed bin discharge nozzle 5 and be provided with rolling bearing, the bottom of set 4 by roller bearings at axle 3
On；Spiral conveying blade 11 is fixedly mounted in the set section being positioned at feed bin discharge nozzle 5 of set 4, spiral transferring
Sending the outer contour of blade 11 and the inwall of feed bin discharge nozzle 5 is matched in clearance；Feedstuff is jettisoninged and is taken turns 6 installations
On shaft part outside axle 3 stretches out feed bin discharge nozzle 5；Lower impeller 7 is pneumatic type impeller, and lower impeller 7 is pacified
Being contained in the lower end of axle 3, be positioned at feedstuff and jettisoning below wheel 6, jettisoninging with feedstuff, wheel 6 is fixing to be connected；Inferior lobe
Take turns 1 diameter: upper impeller 7 diameter=1: 3；One root canal orifice of triplate line 9 is compressed air interface 12, is
With the connector of compressed air source, compressed-air actuated pressure is 6Kg/cm2；Other two root canal orifices lay respectively at
Upper impeller 1 and the position of lower impeller 7 correspondence, be the power source driving upper impeller 1 and lower impeller 7 to rotate；
Electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged on the pipeline that the mouth of pipe is compressed air interface 12, and electromagnetic valve 10 is by control line and electricity
Magnet valve controller 8 is connected.Electromagnetic valve controller 8 is the industrial control unit (ICU) of reset control program.
The pneumatic type automatic ration feeder of embodiment 2 is same as in Example 1, only exists, the mouth of pipe and upper impeller 1
Setting up a upper impeller electromagnetic valve 13 on corresponding pipeline, upper impeller electromagnetic valve 13 is by control line and electromagnetic valve
Controller 8 is connected.
Claims (5)
1. pneumatic type automatic ration feeder, including feed bin (2) and feed bin discharge nozzle (5) below
Feedstuff is jettisoninged wheel (6), it is characterised in that: described pneumatic type automatic ration feeder also include a set of pneumatic to
Material device, described Pneumatic feeding device include axle (3), set (4), upper impeller (1), lower impeller (7),
Spiral conveying blade (11), electromagnetic valve controller (8), triplate line (9) and electromagnetic valve (10), described
The upper end of axle (3) is supported on the bracing frame above upper cover through the center of upper cover, the lower end of axle (3)
Feed bin discharge nozzle (5) is stretched out outward through feed bin (2)；Upper leaf wheel (1) is pneumatic type impeller,
Upper impeller (1) is arranged on the top of axle (3) by rolling bearing；Described set (4) is sleeved on axle (3)
On, the upper end of set (4) is fixing with upper impeller (1) to be connected, and the lower end of set (4) is positioned at feed bin discharge nozzle
(5), at lower port, feed bin discharge nozzle (5) place that is positioned at of axle (3) is provided with rolling bearing, overlaps (4)
Bottom by roller bearings on axle (3)；Described spiral conveying blade (11) is fixedly mounted on
In the set section being positioned at feed bin discharge nozzle (5) of set (4), the outer contour of spiral conveying blade (11)
It is matched in clearance with the inwall of feed bin discharge nozzle (5)；Described feedstuff wheel (6) of jettisoninging is arranged on axle (3)
Stretch out on feed bin discharge nozzle (5) shaft part outward；Described lower impeller (7) is pneumatic type impeller, lower impeller
(7) it is arranged on the lower end of axle (3), is positioned at feedstuff and jettisonings below wheel (6), jettisoning wheel (6) with feedstuff
Fixing connection；One root canal orifice of described triplate line (9) is compressed air interface (12), is and compression sky
The connector of source of the gas, other two root canal orifices lay respectively at the position corresponding with upper impeller (1) and lower impeller (7)
Put, be the power source driving upper impeller (1) and lower impeller (7) to rotate；Described electromagnetic valve (10) is installed
On the pipeline that the mouth of pipe is compressed air interface (12), electromagnetic valve (10) is by control line and electromagnetic valve control
Instrument processed (8) is connected.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower impeller
(1) diameter: upper impeller (7) diameter=1: 2～5.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described mouth of pipe with
A upper impeller electromagnetic valve (13), upper impeller electromagnetic valve (13) it is additionally provided with on the pipeline that upper impeller (1) is corresponding
It is connected with electromagnetic valve controller (8) by control line.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electromagnetic valve
Controller (8) is computer or the industrial control unit (ICU) of reset control program of built-in control program.
Pneumatic type automatic ration feeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compression sky
The pressure of source of the gas is 4～8Kg/cm2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610265125.6A CN105918188A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610265125.6A CN105918188A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105918188A true CN105918188A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56836358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610265125.6A Pending CN105918188A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105918188A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386633A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Pneumatic feeding device of intelligent fish tank |
| CN109156413A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-08 | 麻景峰 | It is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond |
| CN110038370A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 宝鸡文理学院 | Dust environmental protection machinery equipment |
| CN110720286A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江大学 | Agricultural aerodynamic ship for spreading solid fertilizer and spreading method thereof |
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| KR20050018839A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2005-02-28 | 주선미 | Auto feeder of fooder |
| CN1631130A (en) * | 2004-12-04 | 2005-06-29 | 中国海洋大学 | Bait casting machine for cage culture |
| CN2709020Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-07-13 | 北京科技大学 | Pneumatic solid particle sprayer |
| CN101823606A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-09-08 | 杭州震乾科技有限公司 | Blade stirring type pneumatic conveyor for easy caking materials |
| KR20130000145A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-02 | 박기혁 | Feed distribution apparatus |
| CN203105343U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | Automatic bait casting machine |
| CN203528772U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-04-09 | 上海海洋大学 | Shrimp and crab pond feeding and water quality monitoring remote control catamaran |
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2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201610265125.6A patent/CN105918188A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2709020Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-07-13 | 北京科技大学 | Pneumatic solid particle sprayer |
| CN1631130A (en) * | 2004-12-04 | 2005-06-29 | 中国海洋大学 | Bait casting machine for cage culture |
| KR20050018839A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2005-02-28 | 주선미 | Auto feeder of fooder |
| CN101823606A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-09-08 | 杭州震乾科技有限公司 | Blade stirring type pneumatic conveyor for easy caking materials |
| KR20130000145A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-02 | 박기혁 | Feed distribution apparatus |
| CN203105343U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | Automatic bait casting machine |
| CN203528772U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-04-09 | 上海海洋大学 | Shrimp and crab pond feeding and water quality monitoring remote control catamaran |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386633A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Pneumatic feeding device of intelligent fish tank |
| CN106386633B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2019-04-19 | 赖中潮 | A kind of pneumatic type charging device of Intelligent fish tank |
| CN109156413A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-08 | 麻景峰 | It is a kind of for cultivating the device for feeding fish bait in fish pond |
| CN109156413B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-07-31 | 姚巧云 | Bait casting machine for fish pond culture |
| CN110038370A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 宝鸡文理学院 | Dust environmental protection machinery equipment |
| CN110038370B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-01-26 | 宝鸡文理学院 | Dust-collecting environment-friendly mechanical equipment |
| CN110720286A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-24 | 浙江大学 | Agricultural aerodynamic ship for spreading solid fertilizer and spreading method thereof |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160907 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |