CN109149156A - A kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method - Google Patents

A kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109149156A
CN109149156A CN201810956495.3A CN201810956495A CN109149156A CN 109149156 A CN109149156 A CN 109149156A CN 201810956495 A CN201810956495 A CN 201810956495A CN 109149156 A CN109149156 A CN 109149156A
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
grounded screen
modular
prefabricated
concrete modular
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CN201810956495.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109149156B (en
Inventor
仇建芳
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Cangzhou Tongxing Electric Power Design Co ltd
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/66Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design methods, grounding net of transformer substation is spliced by multiple precast concrete forms, grounded screen is embedded in by each precast concrete form when pouring, template edge is overlapped using step busbar, grounded screen includes horizontal grounding net and is pierced by the earthing pole of concrete blinding vertically downward, and each concrete blinding splicing placement realizes grounded screen construction after stablizing is completed.Beneficial effect is: the design method optimizes ground connection web frame, and suitable for the security performance requirement of the geological conditions such as weak soil, frozen soil, the construction period is short, enhances the protective of grounded screen, guarantees grounding apparatus operational safety.

Description

A kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method
Technical field
The present invention relates to grounded screen fields, and in particular to a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method.
Background technique
Grounding net of transformer substation must satisfy ground resistance, the step voltage of safety and contact potential requirement, to meet power transformation The personal safety of staff and the safe operation of each electrical equipment in standing.On the ground that frozen ground regions freezing season is formed The influence of table frozen soil layer and wet season underground water for soil body environment seriously affects the security performance of earth mat, leads Cause the decline of earth mat security performance.
The system of laying of grounded screen, which generallys use, at present is embedded in grounded screen under soil layer, and horizontal earth mat is laid in soil In layer, around grounded screen and short vertical grounding electrode is arranged in inner ground pole crosspoint, and length is goed deep under soil layer.These laying sides Formula has certain applicability, but the problems such as the area of soil property environment difference will increase a large amount of construction work amount, and construction efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design side to solve the above-mentioned problems Method, to solve, grounding net of transformer substation construction efficiency is low in the prior art, is not suitable for the technical issues of features as poor geologic condition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method, it is characterised in that: grounded screen is by multiple sliceable Prefabricated concrete modular forms, and the horizontal grounding that several lateral conducting wires and longitudinal conducting wire connect into is provided in concrete modular Web frame is vertically provided with earthing pole perpendicular to horizontal grounding net in the crosspoint of lateral conducting wire and longitudinal conducting wire, and earthing pole hangs down It is directly pierced by the lower surface of concrete modular downwards;
The surrounding of concrete modular is provided with step bus structures, for the conduction overlap joint of each concrete modular, confluence Exposed and ledge surface is arranged, and is electrically connected with the lateral conducting wire of horizontal grounding net and longitudinal conducting wire, concrete modular surface is uniform Be provided with through-hole, through-hole with horizontally connect net or busbar connector is connected to, the top of step stitching portion is provided with transverse link and is used for The position of fixed mutually splicing concrete modular, transverse link both ends are fixed by caulking to two prefabricated concrete modulars respectively On;
Prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method:
1) prefabricated concrete blinding is made, the top in template ties up reinforcing bar and does supporting, and the middle and lower part in template weaves horizontal Grounded screen and earthing pole, earthing pole are pierced by downwards template;
2) be stirred material with cement plaster blender, pour into concrete blinding, be spaced in the mixture in template centainly away from From insertion reserved through hole mold, pressure plare is covered;
3) after standing a period of time, concrete blinding edge is cut by stepped using abrasive wheel cutting machine, at this time horizontal grounding Net is exposed at step, and busbar connector is fixed at step and is electrically connected with horizontal grounding net;
4) prefabricated concrete modular is demoulded, measures resistivity, bending resistance, shearing strength, dispatches from the factory after qualified;
After prefabricated concrete modular completes, site operation is carried out, substation field construction procedure is as follows:
1) according to overall grounded screen size excavation pit;
2) prefabricated concrete modular is lifted by crane with lifting equipment, is embedded in foundation pit, at this point, earthing pole is inserted in soil mass of foundation pit In;
3) splice at multiple concrete modular steps, the busbar connector between disparate modules is in contact, and splicing step seam crossing is using envelope Layer oil seal;
4) concrete modular step stitching portion rivets fixed lateral connecting rod;
5) the reserved through hole mold in concrete modular is extracted, the ground connection installation and detection test of relevant device are carried out, for not It is sealed and is made marks using concrete perfusion with through-hole;
6) concrete modular fills the soil body with margin of foundation pit position and is compacted.
Further, in the step 2) of prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method, edge step position should be reserved by tying up reinforcing bar It sets and lead to the hole site.
Further, settable multiple-layer horizontal grounded screen in prefabricated concrete modular, correspondingly, prefabricated concrete modular Multilayer steps position is arranged in edge, and the busbar connector of every layer of stepped locations is in electrical contact with this layer of horizontal grounding net.
Further, in the step 2) of prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method, the proportion of mixture uses cement 20%, iron ore 15%, graphite 25%, cobble 25%, water 15%.
Further, busbar connector edge is welded and fixed with horizontal grounding net connect.
Beneficial effect is:
1) precast concrete module improves the resistance of bearing capacity and external environment to grounded screen, and is suitable for differently Matter condition;
2) prefabricated concrete modular uses step bus structures, facilitates the electrical connection of intermodule, improves site operation effect Rate;
3) according to practical grounded screen needs, multiple-layer horizontal grounded screen and multilayer steps confluence can be used in prefabricated concrete modular Structure is arranged, the applicability of grounded screen is improved;
4) precast concrete module can further improve ground connection according to the through-hole of the reserved connection electrical equipment of construction of transformer substation figure The assembly efficiency and applicability of net measure analysis convenient for the failure to grounded screen.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that prefabricated concrete grounded screen pours flow chart;
Fig. 2 is substation field grounded screen construction process figure;
Fig. 3 is precast concrete module diagram;
Fig. 4 is precast concrete module stitching portion enlarged diagram;
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, precast concrete module;2, horizontal grounding net;3, earthing pole;4, busbar connector;5, transverse link.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
The present invention provides a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method, it is characterised in that: grounded screen is spelled by multiple The prefabricated concrete modular connect forms, and the level that several lateral conducting wires and longitudinal conducting wire connect into is provided in concrete modular It is grounded web frame, earthing pole is vertically provided with perpendicular to horizontal grounding net in the crosspoint of lateral conducting wire and longitudinal conducting wire, is grounded Pole is pierced by the lower surface of concrete modular vertically downward;
The surrounding of concrete modular is provided with step bus structures, for the conduction overlap joint of each concrete modular, confluence Exposed and ledge surface is arranged, and is electrically connected with the lateral conducting wire of horizontal grounding net and longitudinal conducting wire, concrete modular surface is uniform Be provided with through-hole, through-hole with horizontally connect net or busbar connector is connected to, the top of step stitching portion is provided with transverse link and is used for The position of fixed mutually splicing concrete modular, transverse link both ends are fixed by caulking to two prefabricated concrete modulars respectively On, guarantee that intermodule does not generate relative displacement, guarantees the reliable electric contact of busbar connector;
Prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method:
1) prefabricated concrete blinding is made, the top in template ties up reinforcing bar and does supporting, and the middle and lower part in template weaves horizontal Grounded screen and earthing pole, earthing pole are pierced by downwards template;
2) be stirred material with cement plaster blender, pour into concrete blinding, be spaced in the mixture in template centainly away from From insertion reserved through hole mold, pressure plare is covered;
3) after standing a period of time, concrete blinding edge is cut by stepped using abrasive wheel cutting machine, at this time horizontal grounding Net is exposed at step, and busbar connector is fixed at step and is electrically connected with horizontal grounding net;
4) prefabricated concrete modular is demoulded, measures resistivity, bending resistance, shearing strength, dispatches from the factory after qualified;
After prefabricated concrete modular completes, site operation is carried out, substation field construction procedure is as follows:
1) according to overall grounded screen size excavation pit;
2) prefabricated concrete modular is lifted by crane with lifting equipment, is embedded in foundation pit, at this point, earthing pole is inserted in soil mass of foundation pit In;
3) splice at multiple concrete modular steps, the busbar connector between disparate modules is in contact, and splicing step seam crossing is using envelope Layer oil seal;
4) concrete modular step stitching portion rivets fixed lateral connecting rod;
5) the reserved through hole mold in concrete modular is extracted, the ground connection installation and detection test of relevant device are carried out, for not It is sealed and is made marks using concrete perfusion with through-hole;
6) concrete modular fills the soil body with margin of foundation pit position and is compacted.
Further, in the step 2) of prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method, edge step position should be reserved by tying up reinforcing bar It sets and lead to the hole site.
Further, settable multiple-layer horizontal grounded screen in prefabricated concrete modular, correspondingly, prefabricated concrete modular Multilayer steps position is arranged in edge, and the busbar connector of every layer of stepped locations is in electrical contact with this layer of horizontal grounding net, realizes grounded screen Scalability.
Further, in the step 2) of prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method, the proportion of mixture uses cement 20%, iron ore 15%, graphite 25%, cobble 25%, water 15% are matched using this kind, further increase the resistivity and branch of grounded screen Support intensity.
Further, busbar connector edge is welded and fixed with horizontal grounding net connect, and guarantees that intermodule is reliably electrically connected.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method, it is characterised in that: grounded screen is mixed by multiple sliceable prefabricateds Solidifying clay model block forms, and the horizontal grounding web frame that several lateral conducting wires and longitudinal conducting wire connect into is provided in concrete modular, It is vertically provided with earthing pole perpendicular to horizontal grounding net in the crosspoint of lateral conducting wire and longitudinal conducting wire, earthing pole is worn vertically downward The lower surface of concrete modular out;
The surrounding of concrete modular is provided with step bus structures, for the conduction overlap joint of each concrete modular, confluence Exposed and ledge surface is arranged, and is electrically connected with the lateral conducting wire of horizontal grounding net and longitudinal conducting wire, concrete modular surface is uniform Be provided with through-hole, through-hole with horizontally connect net or busbar connector is connected to, the top of step stitching portion is provided with transverse link, laterally Connecting rod two end is fixed by caulking to respectively on two prefabricated concrete modulars;
Prefabricated concrete grounded screen casting method:
1) prefabricated concrete blinding is made, the top in template ties up reinforcing bar and does supporting, and the middle and lower part in template weaves horizontal Grounded screen and earthing pole, earthing pole are pierced by downwards template;
2) be stirred material with cement plaster blender, pour into concrete blinding, be spaced in the mixture in template centainly away from From insertion reserved through hole mold, pressure plare is covered;
3) after standing a period of time, concrete blinding edge is cut by stepped using abrasive wheel cutting machine, at this time horizontal grounding Net is exposed at step, and busbar connector is fixed at step and is electrically connected with horizontal grounding net;
4) prefabricated concrete modular is demoulded, measures resistivity, bending resistance, shearing strength, dispatches from the factory after qualified;
After prefabricated concrete modular completes, site operation is carried out, substation field construction procedure is as follows:
1) according to overall grounded screen size excavation pit;
2) prefabricated concrete modular is lifted by crane with lifting equipment, is embedded in foundation pit, at this point, earthing pole is inserted in soil mass of foundation pit In;
3) splice at multiple concrete modular steps, the busbar connector between disparate modules is in contact, and splicing step seam crossing is using envelope Layer oil seal;
4) concrete modular step stitching portion rivets fixed lateral connecting rod;
5) the reserved through hole mold in concrete modular is extracted, the ground connection installation and detection test of relevant device are carried out, for not It is sealed and is made marks using concrete perfusion with through-hole;
6) concrete modular fills the soil body with margin of foundation pit position and is compacted.
2. a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mixed in prefabricated In the step 2) of solidifying soil grounded screen casting method, edge step position and lead to the hole site should be reserved by tying up reinforcing bar.
3. a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: prefabricated coagulation Settable multiple-layer horizontal grounded screen in clay model block, correspondingly, prefabricated concrete mould block edge setting multilayer steps position, every layer The busbar connector of stepped locations is in electrical contact with this layer of horizontal grounding net.
4. a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mixed in prefabricated In the step 2) of solidifying soil grounded screen casting method, the proportion of mixture uses cement 20%, iron ore 15%, graphite 25%, cobble 25%, water 15%.
5. a kind of expansible concrete ground grid design method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: busbar connector edge It is welded and fixed and connect with horizontal grounding net.
CN201810956495.3A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Design method of expandable concrete grounding network Expired - Fee Related CN109149156B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956495.3A CN109149156B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Design method of expandable concrete grounding network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956495.3A CN109149156B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Design method of expandable concrete grounding network

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CN109149156A true CN109149156A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109149156B CN109149156B (en) 2020-02-18

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202759030U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-02-27 博爱县电业公司 Electric power grounding grid
CN103594826A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 国家电网公司 Conductive concrete module grounding grid
CN105390829A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 北京先研科技有限责任公司 Artificial earthing device and artificial earthing network made of artificial earthing device
CN105514750A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 Power transmission line grounding construction method
CN105914488A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-31 北京先研科技有限责任公司 Efficient discharge grounding module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202759030U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-02-27 博爱县电业公司 Electric power grounding grid
CN103594826A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 国家电网公司 Conductive concrete module grounding grid
CN105514750A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 Power transmission line grounding construction method
CN105390829A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 北京先研科技有限责任公司 Artificial earthing device and artificial earthing network made of artificial earthing device
CN105914488A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-31 北京先研科技有限责任公司 Efficient discharge grounding module

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Effective date of registration: 20200117

Address after: 061000 No. 8 Beihuan West Road, Cangzhou Canal District, Hebei Province

Applicant after: Cangzhou Tongxing Electric Power Design Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314033 District of Xiuzhou Dade Road No. 999

Applicant before: Qiu Jianfang

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