CN202866322U - Underground upper cover property complex grounding system - Google Patents

Underground upper cover property complex grounding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202866322U
CN202866322U CN 201220482243 CN201220482243U CN202866322U CN 202866322 U CN202866322 U CN 202866322U CN 201220482243 CN201220482243 CN 201220482243 CN 201220482243 U CN201220482243 U CN 201220482243U CN 202866322 U CN202866322 U CN 202866322U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel bars
reinforcing steel
grounding
underground
structural column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220482243
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永谦
黄桂兴
尹贻林
宋长江
赵欣
王开怀
郑东文
严玲
杨松
徐志超
李贺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Design Corp
Original Assignee
Tianjin University of Technology
Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Technology, Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corp filed Critical Tianjin University of Technology
Priority to CN 201220482243 priority Critical patent/CN202866322U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202866322U publication Critical patent/CN202866322U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underground upper cover property complex grounding system which comprises a pile foundation, a metal roof, structural column reinforcing steel bars, track bed reinforcing steel bars and a power substation, wherein the structural column reinforcing steel bars penetrate through the whole building along the vertical direction and two ends of the structural column reinforcing steel bars are respectively connected with the metal proof and the file foundation, and the track bed reinforcing steel bars are arranged on the lower portion of a track bed. The power substation is arranged in an underground building, and the structural column reinforcing steel bars directly contact with a building structure body. The track bed reinforcing steel bars are connected with the power substation to form a circuit, and a plurality of grounding total rows are arranged on the structural column reinforcing steel bars at adjacent areas in a leading mode. The grounding total rows are connected with each other through cables, and the track bed reinforcing steel bars are used as a stray current collecting network. Insulation processing is carried out on seaming crossings of the structure, and the structural column reinforcing steel bars in an underground station are separated from adjacent tunnel segment reinforcing steel bars in an electric mode. Through adoption of the technical scheme, the technology requirements of the design construction are simple, and investment is small, and moreover required grounding resistances are quite easy to achieve. The underground upper cover property complex grounding system is obviously superior to an existing manual grounding network in the prior art on the technology aspect and the economic aspect.

Description

Subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the common buildings grounding system, particularly a kind of subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system.
Background technology
Subway loam cake property synthesis generally is ground multilayer or high-rise commerce or office premises, and underground multilayer contains the station.Usually the subway station utilizes reinforcing bars of structural columns to collect stray electrical current, corrodes municipal pipeline and facility to prevent stray electrical current beyond being diffused into main body.Because the diaphragm wall of the underground main body of synthesis is outside at waterproofing course, each layer floor bar and diaphragm wall reinforcing bar adopt welding method to link together, the reinforcing bar of plate adopts welding method to link together in steel pipe column or reinforced concrete post and top board, negative, each layer, uplift pile reinforcing bar and negative reinforcing bar adopt welding method to link together, so agent structure post reinforcing bar has been realized good ground connection by uplift pile, diaphragm wall reinforcing bar, agent structure can't shield stray electrical current to the subway external leakage.
Above ground portion generally should be as the Equations of The Second Kind Lightning Protection Building, will utilize routinely in the post reinforcing bar to do down lead and connects with ground device, i.e. structure and ground device electric connection of needs.Underground main body is as the subway station, and subway adopts DC traction, need to take the stray current corrosion safeguard procedures, should insulate by current specifications structure and ground device.Because ground, underground structure are one, if grounded screen and under ground portion insulation also should be insulated with overground part.But the lightning protection device of superstructure is communicated with agent structure, adopts integrated ground just to utilize inevitably grounding structure, and has contradiction between the stray current corrosion protection.Agent structure should not be re-used as the auxiliary collecting net of stray electrical current.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system that a kind of Manual earth network construction process requirement that can solve contradiction between integrated ground and the stray current corrosion protection and employing and structural insulation is high, invest a large difficult problem.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system, comprise and be arranged on the following pile foundation of subway station underground building base plate, be arranged on the metal Roof of subway station superstructure top layer or artificial arrester, vertically run through and entirely go up underground building and the reinforcing bars of structural columns, the railway roadbed reinforcing bar that is arranged on the railway roadbed bottom that are connected with metal Roof and pile foundation respectively of two ends and be arranged on electric substation in the subway station underground building up and down, reinforcing bars of structural columns directly contacts with the building structure of subway station, the railway roadbed reinforcing bar is connected with electric substation, consists of the loop; Be provided with M type Equipotential network in system, lead to some ground busbar from reinforcing bars of structural columns, ground busbar connects by cable each other; The railway roadbed reinforcing bar is as the stray electrical current collecting net, with the equal insulation processing in adjacent interval structure connecting sewing place; The reinforcing bars of structural columns of subway station and the adjacent electric disconnection of tunnel construction sections reinforcing bar.
Utilize the underground bottom pile foundation of engineering as the integrated ground device, draw from base arrangement post reinforcing bar that some forceful electric power protection groundings are always arranged, electrical grounding is always arranged.Simultaneously, adopt M type Equipotential network in system, various ground busbar connect by cable, and every layer electrical grounding terminal box also laterally connects by cable.Utilize surface structures metal Roof or artificial lightning conduction, lightning rod to do arrester, reinforcing bar is done down lead in the post, utilizes Main Underground body structure pile foundation to make ground device.
The surface structures part is carried out division and the surge protection setting of lightning protection zones routinely; introducing, the loop of drawing building and electric substation's low pressure inlet wires such as under ground portion access awning, cooling tower arrange surge protection by the first order; electric substation's low-voltage bus bar arranges surge protection by the second level, and the switchbox in weak current equipment room arranges surge protection by the third level.
Because reinforcing bars of structural columns directly contacts with the building structure of subway station, subway loam cake property synthesis utilizes structure as natural grounding substance, only implements equal pressure zone in the electric substation room.
Compare the Manual earth network that adopts with structural insulation, the utility model need not to take insulation measures and waterproof measure between reinforcing bars of structural columns and structure, and design and construction process requires simple, small investment.In addition, utilize reinforcing bars of structural columns to do natural grounding substance, still to the recycling of this resource of agent structure, saved a large amount of non-ferrous metals, insulation materials and the extra construction and installation expense of the outer worker's grounded screen that induces one.The reinforcing bar of Metro Station Structure consists of a huge equipotential farad cage, for general station, this faraday cup has several ten thousand steres approximately, is very easy to realize the ground resistance of requirement, can be used as the composite earthing network of subway fully, this is that any Manual earth network is incomparable.Therefore, no matter from technology or economic aspect, utilize agent structure to do grounded screen and all significantly be better than Manual earth network of the prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system comprises being arranged on the following pile foundation 1 of subway station underground building base plate, being arranged on the metal Roof 2 of subway station superstructure top layer, vertically running through and entirely go up underground building and the reinforcing bars of structural columns 3, the railway roadbed reinforcing bar 4 that is arranged on the railway roadbed bottom that are connected with metal Roof 2 and pile foundation 1 respectively of two ends and be arranged on electric substation 7 in the subway station underground building up and down; Reinforcing bars of structural columns 3 directly contacts with the building structure of subway station; Railway roadbed reinforcing bar 4 is connected with electric substation 7, consists of the loop; Be provided with M type Equipotential network in system, lead to some ground busbar from reinforcing bars of structural columns 3, ground busbar connects by cable each other; Railway roadbed reinforcing bar 4 is as the stray electrical current collecting net, with the equal insulation processing in adjacent interval structure connecting sewing place; The reinforcing bars of structural columns 3 of subway station and the adjacent electric disconnection of tunnel construction sections reinforcing bar.
Utilize the underground building bottom pile foundation 1 of this engineering as the integrated ground device, as required, draw from base arrangement post reinforcing bar 3 that some forceful electric power protection groundings are always arranged, electrical grounding is always arranged.With the collecting net of railway roadbed reinforcing bar 4 as stray electrical current, structure connecting sewing place adopts the insulation materials such as waterstop and poly-sulphur sealing compound.Simultaneously the reinforcing bars of structural columns 3 of our station and adjacent tunnel construction sections reinforcing bar are carried out electric disconnection, and the structure of the subway section in standing is carried out reliable electric welding, necessary fountain is set detects.Structure connecting sewing place adopts the insulation materials such as waterstop and poly-sulphur sealing compound.In addition, utilize surface structures metal Roof 2 or artificial lightning conduction, lightning rod to do arrester, post inner structure post reinforcing bar 3 is done down lead, utilizes Main Underground body structure pile foundation 1 to make ground device, to reach the purpose of direct striking thunder prevention.Adopt M type Equipotential network in the system, various ground busbar connect by cable, and every layer electrical grounding terminal box also laterally connects by cable.
The surface structures part is carried out division and the surge protection setting of lightning protection zones routinely.For under ground portion, the space outerpace of access awning etc. belongs to the non-guard plot of direct lightning strike, and the inner space of access awning is the first guard plot.Because stepdown substation 7 is positioned at inside, station, from the mechanics of lightning wave, the low-voltage bus bar of electric substation 7 should be the second guard plot, and this is the place different with surface structures.Need the residing space, electronic message unit house of further protection then to belong to follow-up guard plot.
The low pressure inlet wire of introducing, the loop of drawing building and the electric substations 7 such as access awning, cooling tower arranges surge protection by the first order; The low-voltage bus bar of electric substation 7 arranges surge protection by the second level; The switchbox in weak current equipment room arranges surge protection by the third level.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. subway loam cake property synthesis grounding system, comprise and be arranged on the following pile foundation (1) of subway station underground building base plate, be arranged on the metal Roof (2) of subway station superstructure top layer, vertically run through and entirely go up underground building and the reinforcing bars of structural columns (3) that is connected with described metal Roof (2) and described pile foundation (1) respectively of two ends up and down, be arranged on the railway roadbed reinforcing bar (4) of railway roadbed bottom and be arranged on electric substation (7) in the subway station underground building, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bars of structural columns (3) directly contacts with the building structure of subway station; Described railway roadbed reinforcing bar (4) is connected with described electric substation (7), consists of the loop; Be provided with M type Equipotential network in system, lead to some ground busbar from described reinforcing bars of structural columns (3), described ground busbar connects by cable each other; Described railway roadbed reinforcing bar (4) is as the stray electrical current collecting net, with the equal insulation processing in adjacent interval structure connecting sewing place; The described reinforcing bars of structural columns (3) of subway station and the adjacent electric disconnection of tunnel construction sections reinforcing bar.
CN 201220482243 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Underground upper cover property complex grounding system Expired - Fee Related CN202866322U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220482243 CN202866322U (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Underground upper cover property complex grounding system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220482243 CN202866322U (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Underground upper cover property complex grounding system

Publications (1)

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CN202866322U true CN202866322U (en) 2013-04-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108086481A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-29 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of metro depot upper cover Estate Development Self-resetting integral structure and method
CN108104509A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of passive room structure of metro depot upper cover Estate Development assembled and method
CN112677833A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-20 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Rail vehicle shielding grounding system, wiring method thereof and rail vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108086481A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-29 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of metro depot upper cover Estate Development Self-resetting integral structure and method
CN108104509A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of passive room structure of metro depot upper cover Estate Development assembled and method
CN112677833A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-20 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Rail vehicle shielding grounding system, wiring method thereof and rail vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 300251 No. 10, Hebei District, Tianjin, Zhongshan Road

Co-patentee after: TIANJIN University OF TECHNOLOGY

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN Corp.

Address before: 300251 No. 10, Hebei District, Tianjin, Zhongshan Road

Co-patentee before: Tianjin University of Technology

Patentee before: THE THIRD RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Group Corp.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20210919

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee